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人教版初一上册英语第七单元unit7语法篇

人教版初一上册英语第七单元unit7语法篇
人教版初一上册英语第七单元unit7语法篇

Unit7语法篇

基数词

1.基数词表示数目或数量的多少。

2.基数词的表达法

one 1eight 8fifteen 15thirty 30

two 2nine 9sixteen 16forty 40

three 3ten 10seventeen 17fifty 50

four 4eleven 11eighteen 18sixty 60

five 5twelve 12nineteen 19seventy 70

six 6thirteen 13twenty 20eighty 80

seven 7fourteen 14twenty-one 21ninety 90

3.基数词书写的几点注意事项:

(1)one 到 twelve ,拼写和读音没有什么相似之处,无规律可言,应逐一记忆。

(2) thirteen 到 nineteen,表示“十几”,在个位数后加后缀 -teen,读作 /ti:n/ 。其中要注意thirteen, fifteen 和 eighteen 的拼写。

(3) twenty 到 ninety ,表示“几十”,以 -ty 结尾,但需注意下面几个词的拼写:twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty 。

(4) 21-29 直到 91-99,表示“几十几”,用整十位数加个位数表示,中间用连词符“-”把十位数和个位数连接起来。21 twenty-one35 thirty-five

(5) one hundred 意为“一百”,表示一百还可以用 a hundred。要表示200-900 ,用“具体数字

+hundred ”。 200 two hundred900 nine hundred

4. 用法

(1) 表示年龄,基数词放在years old 之前。

He is twelve years old.

(2)用来表示人或物的数量,放在名词之前。

I have three balls.

(3)表示顺序、编号等,放在名词之后。

I ’ m in Class Four.

(4)用来计算。

Two and six is eight.

单项选择

1. ---David ,how old is your father this year ?

---.

A. Four

B. Forty

C. Fourty

D. Fourteen

2. ---If a=2 and b=4, what's the answer to the problem :a+b+1= ?

---The answer is.

A. twelve

B. nine

C. eight

D. seven

3.and seven is twelve?

A. Five

B. Six

C. Seven

D. Eight

4.---A week has days .

A. six

B. five

C. seven

D. eight

5. My daughter is.

A. eleven

B. eleven-years old

C. eleven old

D. eleven-year old

6.---Tom is a student . He's in?

A. the class 5

B. Class 5

C. five class

D. fifth class

7.---What's twelve and thirteen ?

---It's.

A. twenty fifth

B. twenty-five

C. five-twenty

D. twelve and thirteen

一、用英文数字填空

1.forty-eight - twelve= ___________

2.ninety + five = __________

3.thirteen + seven = __________

4.eighty - forty= ___________

5.seventy - fourteen = ___________

6.eighty - sixteen = ___________

7.sixty - thirteen = ___________

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

1.My class has t students, ten girls and twenty boys.

2.There are t months(月 ) in a year.

3.A quarter (一刻钟 ) has f minutes(分钟 ).

三、翻译

1.电话号码 8485308 ____________________

2.成千上万的儿童 _____________________

3.两个月半 _______________________

4.45 路公共汽车 ______________________

5.两周半 ____________________

6.这本书我昨晚读了 20 页。 ______________________________________________.

7.最近的医院离他们学校约 4—5 公里。 ____________________________________

8.在二十世纪三十年代 ___________________

一、单项选择

1.Please turn to ______.

A. Page 11

B. the 11st. page

C. page 11

D. page the 11th.

2.At night we can see ______ stars in the sky.

A. thousands and thousands of

B. thousand and thousands of

C. a thousand and thousands

D. thousand and thousand

3.There are some _____ in our classroom.

A. hundred of books

B. the hundreds of books

C. hundreds of books

D. hundred of book

4.I have been to the village ________.

A. a hundred time

B. hundred times

C. hundreds of times

D. hundred of times

5.There are ____ students in our school.

A. four — hundred and forty — five

B. four hundred and forty— five

C. four hundreds and forty — five

D. four hundred and forty five

6.He said he was going to be free in _______.

A. one and a half hour

B. one hour and half

C. one and half hours

D. an hour and a half

7.---How many English books are there on the table?

---There is only _____English book on it.

A. a

B. an

C. one

D. the

8. Mr. Smith stayed in _____ last night.

A. Room 403

B. the Room 403

C. the 403 room

D. 403 the room

9. The road is _________.

A. two thousand and five hundred metres long

B. two thousands metres long

C. long one thousand five hundred metre

D. a thousand and five hundreds metres long

10. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week?

A. a

B. one

C. once

D. first

二、完形填空

Many people like to shop online ( 网上购物 ) now. Why? Sometimes we1have much

time to go to stores. If we want to shop online, we only need a2and the Internet. If we shop

online, we can go to many stores in a3time, and we can4things from all over

the world.

5can we find the right online stores? Let me6you. First, go to an online

store with a good reputation( 名誉 ). Second,7other shoppers' reviews(评论 ). From these, we

can know about the8and the things we want to buy. Third, we can9our friends

about some good online stores.10can help us.

Do you like to shop online?

1. A.do B.don't C.does D.doesn't

2. A.radio https://www.sodocs.net/doc/64200482.html, https://www.sodocs.net/doc/64200482.html,puter D.player

3. A.big B.small C.long D.short

4. A.buy B.lose C.play D.eat

5. A.What B.Who C.Where D.How

6. A.thank B.watch C.help D.say

7. A.look B.look at C.meet D.meet at

8. A.store B.school C.room D.family

9. A.find B.ask C.call D.e-mail

10. A.She B.He C.They D.It

一、阅读理解

A

Hi, Peter. Thank you for your telephone call. I’ m happy to tell you that we have a double room for you now. It’ s on the fifth floor. It faces the West Lake, so you can see it well. The price for each room is $150

per night. Every morning from 7:00 to 9:30, there is a free breakfast, but you have to pay if you have lunch

and supper in the hotel. Remember to bring your ID card with you. If you have any more questions, please

let us know and we will be pleased to help you. We expect you to come to the hotel on August 16. We

hope you will enjoy your stay with us. Thanks again for choosing our hotel.

1. What room does Peter want?

A. A single room.

B. A double room.

C. A clean room.

D. A tidy room.

2.Where is the room?

A. on the fifth floor

B. on the first floor

C. on the fifveth floor

D. on the five floor.

3.Peter wants to stay for 2 nights. How much does peter have to pay?

A. $ 150

B. $200

C. $300

D. $250

4.What is the meaning of the underlined( 划线的 ) word?

A. 愿意

B. 期盼

C. 等待

D. 预测

5.Which meal is free according to the passage?

A. The breakfast.

B. The lunch.

C. The dinner.

D. The supper.

B

Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. Do you need great furnitures (家具)for your room?

Come and buy things at our great sale at Helen’ s Furniture Store. Look! Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers. We sell them for only $20. For students, we have desks and chairs for $25

a set. You can buy big tables for $50 and small tables for $40. What color do you like? Sofas in all colors

are only $100 each.

One interesting thing: You can buy great vegetables here, too. The vegetables are from Yunnan and

Taiwan.

Come to our store. You will like it.

6.Chinese New Year is _____________ this year.

A. in January

B. in May

C. in June

D. in November

7.You can ’ t buy _______ at the great sale.

A. vegetables

B. sofas

C. tape players

D. fruit

8.Jack wants to buy a set of desk and chair. He will pay (付钱) ___________.

A. $20

B. $40

C. $25

D. $22

9.You can buy ___________ in all colors at the store.

A. desks

B. tape players

C. tables

D. sofas

10. This article ( 文章 ) is _______.

A. a letter (信件)

B. a notice (通知)

C. an e-mail

D. an ad(广告)

C

Wanda Clothes Store

Things Hat Trousers Socks Sweater T-shirt

Colors Yellow, blue,Black, blue,White, black Red, white,Blue, green,

black white, yellow green yellow Price¥ 7¥ 15¥ 3¥ 13¥ 8

11. Which is the cheapest( 最便宜的 )?

A. B. C. D.

12.Two hats and a pair of socks are yuan.

A.thirteen

B.fourteen

C.seventeen

D.twenty-one

13.You can buy in Wanda Clothes Store.

A.blue socks

B.red T-shirts

C.green trousers

D.yellow hats

14.If you like blue, and you have 7 yuan, you can buy.

A. a hat

B. a T-shirt

C. a sweater

D. a pair of trousers

15.If you have 15 yuan, you can buy.

A. a hat and a sweater

B. a hat and a T-shirt

C. a pair of trousers and a T-shirt

D. a pair of trousers and a sweater

D

Tom is from the USA and he lives in Zhuhai now. He teaches English in a school from Monday to Friday. On weekends ( 在周末 ), he likes to see his friend Charlie.

Charlie is from the UK and he lives in Shenzhen. On Saturday, Tom goes there to see him with Mike and Ben. They go there on a bus. Charlie takes them to his home from the bus station( 车站 ). They have a party at Charlie's home. On Sunday, they go to a big clothes store. Tom always buys some clothes there. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, they are hungry, so they have dinner in a restaurant. After dinner, Tom, Mike and Ben take a bus back to Zhuhai.

16.Tom.

A.is in China now

B.is in the USA now

C.likes working on Saturday

D.goes to work on Sunday

17.Tom goes to Shenzhen by.

A.train

B.bus

C.car

D.plane

18.

划线单词“ them指”代的是

“”。

A.Mike and Ben

B.Tom, Mike and Charlie

C.Mike and Charlie

D.Tom, Mike and Ben

19.划线单词“ hungry的”中文意思是“”。

A.渴的

B.饿的

C.生气的

D.激动的

20.下列哪项陈述是正确的?

A.Tom is an English teacher.

B.Charlie is from the USA, too.

C.Mike always buys some clothes in Shenzhen.

D.Tom and Ben have dinner at Charlie's home on Sunday.

二、阅读与表达(混合式 )

Mr. White is 80 years old. Every morning he takes a walk in the park, and he comes back home at 12:30 for lunch. But today, a car stopped in front of (在??前面) his house at 12:00 and two police officers ( 警官 ) took Mr. White home. They said that Mr. White was lost. Mr. White's daughter thanked the police officers. After they left(离开), she asked Mr. White, "Dad, you go to the park every day. Why were you lost today?" The old man laughed like a child and said, "I was not lost, but I didn't want to walk home."任务一:判断正误,正确的为T ,错误的为F。

1. Mr. White came back home on foot today.

任务二:完成句子。

2. Mr. White's thanked the police officers.

任务三:简略回答问题。

3.When does Mr. White come back home from the park every day?

4.Where does Mr. White have lunch every day?

任务四:将文中划线句子译成汉语。

5.

三、短文4选3

If you are one of the people who do last-minute Christmas shopping, this article will give you two ways to get your Christmas shopping done early this year.

First, shop for the next year right after Christmas. 1.So in doing this, you can save(节省 ) a lot of money. 2.Give them the first gift for their birthday and put the other gift away until Christmas.

If you do so, when Christmas comes, you will have most of your Christmas gift bought.

3.But if you have people on your list whose birthday is in late December, you might still need to do last-minute shopping.

A.Many stores have great sales.

B.You usually need to spend much time shopping online.

C.So you can spend your time relaxing and enjoying the holiday.

D.Second, buy two gifts for each person on your list at the time of their birthday.

人教版七年级上册英语知识点全第七单元unit知识点

Unit 7谈论物品的价格 1、重点词汇: much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long,woman,need ,look,pair, take, ten---thirty, price, buy, sale, sell, clothes. 2、短语归纳: 1.how much 多少钱 2. seven dollars 7美元 3. white bag 白色的包 4. clothes store 服装店 5. at very good price 以很低的价格 6. for boys 对于男孩子 7. shirts in red 红色的裙子8. twenty-eight dollars 28美元9. Big Sale!大降价 10.twenty yuan 20元11. a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子 3、How much is this T-shirt how much 通常用来对价格进行提问,意为“多少钱”。 常构成句式“How much is/are+物品”,回答用“It’s /They’re+价格”。/ 直接用价格来回答。 ——How much is your sweater / ——How much are these trousers ——It’s 123 dollars./123 dollars. / ——They’re 130 yuan. 】对价格进行询问时,还可用:What’s the price of …使用这一句型时,无论被询问的商品是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,不能用are;其答语为It’s….价格是…… ——What’s the price of the book ——What’s the price of these books ——It’s five yuan . ——It’s ten yuan . 】辨析how much和how many 表示“多少”,都是对名词的数量进行提问,两者区别如下: 4、像socks, shoes, trousers, glasses, shorts,等都是成双成对的物品,一般以复数的形式出现。 1)这类名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。 e.g. How much are these shorts / How much are these socks 这双短袜多少钱? 2) 若表示“一双,一副,一条”时则要用a pair of,但谓语动词用单数形式。 e.g. The pair of trousers is 98 yuan. a pair of / two pairs of socks/shorts (也可以用some, many, these, those等词修饰) 5、dollar 可数名词,“美元”,其符号为$,其复数形式为dollars。中国的货币单位是元, 其符号为¥,为不可数名词。 1)表价格时,用单词则放在数字之后,用符号则放在数字之前。e.g. 20 dollars =$20 .(货币符号没有复数形式) 2)所有的钱数同时间、距离一样,无论多少,在句中作主语时,谓语动词都用单数形式。 e.g. 5,000 dollars is quite a lot of money for me.

人教版七年级上册英语第七单元听力原文

第七单元(Unit 7) (A)1. How much is the red sweater? 2. —What colour do you want? —Blue. 3. How much are these pants? 4. These Tshirts are nine dollars. 5. I like the yellow bike. (B)6. A: Can I help you,sir? B: Yes,please. I want a pair of shorts. A: What about blue? B: I don't like them. I'll take the black pair. Q: What does the man buy? 7. A: Mum,where are my shirt and sweater? B: They're on your bed. A: How about my hat? B: It's on the desk. Q: What is on the desk? 8. A: My hat is red. Jack,what color is yours? B: It's black. Q: Is Jack's hat black?

9. A: How much is this bag? B: It's eight dollars. Q: How much is this bag? 10. A: How much are these black socks? B: They are four dollars. Q: What color are these socks?

人教版英语七年级下册第七单元短语语法知识点总结

Unit7 It’sraining! 【短语归纳】 1.notbad不错在公园 haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself过得很愉快 …为……捎个口信给某人回电话 没问题现在通过电话交谈 …当中的一些在游泳池边喝橙汁努力学习在度假在山里.给某人打电话.给某人写信…适合……...给……拍一张照片 【用法集萃】 .(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 [ +(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事 .做某事正合适 ┃语法探究┃ Ⅰ.有关天气的表达: 询问天气的句型:How'stheweather=What'stheweatherlike 常见天气的描述: 1.晴朗: It'ssunny./Thesunisshiningbrightly. 2.阴天:It'scloudy. 3.刮风:It'swindy./Thewindisblowing. ; 4.下雨:It'sraining/rainy.

5.下雪:It'ssnowing/snowy. Ⅱ.电话常用语 1.我是……Thisis…(speaking). 2.你是……吗Isthat…(speaking) 3.是的,我就是。Yes,speaking. 4.请问您是谁Whoisthatspeaking 5.我可以和……讲话吗MayIspeakto… 6.他不在这儿。 He'snothere. … 7.我能给……捎口信吗CouldItakeamessagefor… 8.你能告诉他给我回电话吗Couldyoutellhimtocallmeback 9.当然,没问题。 Sure,noproblem. 10.别挂断。 Holdon. 11.请稍候。 Justamoment,please. ! 【练习吧】 ()1.[2012·聊城]—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn,please —________

人教版英语七年级上册英语语法

七年级上册英语语法 1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。 2.this,that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如: This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如: This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如: This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如: This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如: —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗? —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁? 注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如: ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗? —Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么? —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3.these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗? 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时,通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如: ④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗? Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。 4.名词+’s所有格 单数名词后直接加“ ’s ”: Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套Jeff’s mother杰夫的妈妈 以s结尾的复数名词,只加“’”

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你为什么喜欢熊猫 因为它们有点儿有趣。 约翰为什么喜欢考拉 因为它们非常可爱。 你为什么不喜欢老虎 因为它们真的很吓人。 狮子来自哪里 它们来自南非。 Unit 6 Grammar Focus 你正在做什么 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么 他们正在听CD。 你正在做作业吗 是的,我正在做。/ 不,我没有,我正在打扫房间。他正在看报纸吗 是的,他正在看。/ 不,他没看,他正在打篮球。 他们正在使用电脑吗 是的,他们在用。/ 不,他们没有,他们正在锻炼。Unit 7 Grammar Focus 天气怎么样 多云。/ 阳光明媚。/ 正在下雨。 你正在做什么 我正在做饭。 他们正在做什么 他们正在公园里打篮球。 他正在做什么 他正在朋友家学习。 一切都好吗 好极了!/ 还不错。/ 糟透了! Unit 8 Grammar Focus 这儿附近有银行吗 是的,有。它在中心街上。 这儿附近有餐馆吗 是的,邮局前面有一家。 旅馆在哪儿 它在警察局后面。 银行在哪儿 它紧挨着邮局。 公园在哪儿 它在银行对面,旅馆的后面。

人教版-七年级上册-英语知识点-全---第七单元-unit-7-知识点

Unit 7谈论物品的价格 教学重、难点1、会用英语谈论物品颜色、价格及对服装的好恶。 2、掌握购物时的礼貌用语。 1、重点词汇: much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long,woman,need ,look,pair, take, ten---thirty, price, buy, sale, sell, clothes. 2、短语归纳: 1.how much 多少钱 2. seven dollars 7美元 3. white bag 白色的包 4. clothes store 服装店 5. at very good price 以很低的价格 6. for boys 对于男孩子 7. shirts in red 红色的裙子8. twenty-eight dollars 28美元9. Big Sale!大降价 10.twenty yuan 20元11. a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子 3、How much is this T-shirt? how much 通常用来对价格进行提问,意为“多少钱”。 常构成句式“How much is/are+物品?”,回答用“It’s /They’re+价格”。/ 直接用价格来回答。 ——How much is your sweater? / ——How much are these trousers? ——It’s 123 dollars./123 dollars. / ——They’re 130 yuan. 】对价格进行询问时,还可用:What’s the price of …?使用这一句型时,无论被询问的商品是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,不能用are;其答语为It’s….价格是…… ——What’s the price of the book? ——What’s the price of these books? ——It’s five yuan . ——It’s ten yuan . 】辨析how much和how many 表示“多少”,都是对名词的数量进行提问,两者区别如下: how much 后接不可数名词,用于提问不可数名词的数量 或价格 句式:How much + 不可数名词+ 一般疑 问句? how many 后接可数名词复数,用于提问可数名词的数量句式:How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般 疑问句? 4、像socks, shoes, trousers, glasses, shorts,等都是成双成对的物品,一般以复数的形式出现。 1)这类名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。 e.g. How much are these shorts? / How much are these socks? 这双短袜多少钱? 2) 若表示“一双,一副,一条”时则要用a pair of,但谓语动词用单数形式。 e.g. The pair of trousers is 98 yuan. a pair of / two pairs of socks/shorts (也可以用some, many, these, those等词修饰) 5、dollar 可数名词,“美元”,其符号为$,其复数形式为dollars。中国的货币单位是元, 其符号为¥,为不可数名词。 1)表价格时,用单词则放在数字之后,用符号则放在数字之前。e.g. 20 dollars =$20 .(货币符号没有复数形式) 2)所有的钱数同时间、距离一样,无论多少,在句中作主语时,谓语动词都用单数形式。 e.g. 5,000 dollars is quite a lot of money for me.

初一英语上册全部语法内容

一、动词be(is,am,are)得用法 我(I)用am, 您(you)用are,is跟着她(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。 二、this,that与it用法 (1)this与that就是指示代词,it就是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近得人或物用this,距离说话人远得人或物用that。如: This is a flower、这就是一朵花.(近处) That is a tree、那就是一棵树.(远处) (3)放在一起得两样东西,先说this,后说that。如: This isa pen、 That is a pencil、这就是一支钢笔。那就是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…,不说That is….如:This is Helen、 Helen, this is Tom、这就是海伦。海伦,这就是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:This is a bike、 That’s a car、这就是一辆自行车。那就是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时,介绍自己用this,询问对方用that。如: -Hello! Is that MissGreen? 喂,就是格林小姐吗? —Yes, this is、Who’s that?就是得,我就是,您就是谁? 注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”与“您",但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语得疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that.如: ①—Is this a notebook?这就是笔记本吗? —Yes, it is、就是得,它就是。 ②—What’s that? 那就是什么? —It’sa kite、就是只风筝。 三、these与those用法 this, that, these与those就是指示代词,these就是this得复数形式,指时间、距离较近得或下面要提到得人或事;those就是that得复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过得人或事物。 ①This is my bed、That is Lily's bed、这就是我得床.那就是莉莉得床. ②These picturesare good、那些画很好。

人教版七年级上册英语语法整理(人教版)

一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中", "在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 / in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 ~ 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 % 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 $ at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词 a / an / the:

: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. " 他的爸爸是个工人。 the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀 ------ What can you see in the classroom ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag . ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀 ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀 ------ 在桌子上。 和any > ①在肯定句中用some.例如: There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。 Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。 ②在疑问句和否定句中用any。例如: Is there any ink in your pen你的钢笔里有墨水吗 Do you have any brothers and sisters你有兄弟姐妹吗 There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。 & ⑵记住它们的特殊用法。

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