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Unit 1 How can we become good learner?同步练习附详细参考答案

（答题时间：25分钟）

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

1. She’s _________ own today.

A. on she

B. in she

C. on her

D. in her

2. Don’t be afraid _______ in class if you want to improve your English.

A. of speak

B. to speak

C. to be spoken

D. of being spoken

3. The story is _______ a real man.

A. connect with

B. connected with

C. connect on

D. connected on

Ⅱ. 句型转换。

1. We went for a picnic by ourselves last weekend.

We went for a picnic ______ ______ ______ last weekend.

2. Everyone has the ability to learn when he was born. (改为同义句)

Everyone ______ ______ _______ the ability to learn.

3. Many people don’t know how they can keep healthy. (改为同义句)

Many people don’t know ______ _____ ______ healthy.

4. I practice my listening by listening to the tape. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ you practice your listening?

5. You will forget it unless you use it. (改为同义句)

You will forget it ______ you ______ use it.

Ⅲ. 阅读理解。

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes”.

1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _______.

A. writing

B. using it

C. listening it

D. learning grammar

2. What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistakes.

B. Write as quickly as you can.

C. Speak English as much as you can.

D. Laugh more often.

3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ________.

A. not care

B. be happy

C. feel worried

D. be unhappy

4. When you make a mistake, you should ________.

A. keep quiet

B. get angry

C. be kind

D. keep your sense of humor

5. The story tells us, “____”.

A. Only foolish people make mistakes

B. Few people make mistakes

C. People never make any mistakes.

D. There is no one who doesn’t make any mistakes

重点短语（Unit 1 How can we become good learner?）同步练习参考答案Ⅰ. 1. C 解析：考查固定短语。on one’s own意为“独自地”。句意为“今天她独自一人”。

2. B 解析：be afraid 后可接of doing sth., to do sth.，浏览选项，排除A项；句意为“如果你想提高英语，就不要害怕在课堂上说英语”，不表示被动，故C, D两项错误。只有B 项正确。

3. B 解析：be connected with意为“与……有联系”，故选项B正确。

Ⅱ. 1. on our own 2. is born with 3. how to keep 4. How do 5. if; don’t

Ⅲ. 1. B 解析：由文章第一句话可知。

2. C 解析：由文章第二句The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.可知。

3. A 解析：由文章中It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying.可知。

4. D 解析：由文章中But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.可知。

5. D 解析：由文章中最后一句话可知“学英语最重要的是不要怕犯错误”。

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第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？

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