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only 倒装

only 倒装
only 倒装

倒装句是中学英语课本中重要的语法项目之一,也是历年来高考中的重要考点之一。本文将历年来倒装句的各种考题形式精选出来,以帮助同学们学习和掌握这一语法重点。

1. Only in this way _______ progress in your English.

A. you make

B. can you make

C. you be able to make

D. will you able to make

2. Only after liberation _______ to be treated as human beings.

A. did they begin

B. they had begun

C. they did begin

D. have they begun

3. Only when the war was over in 1945 _______ to get a college education.

A. he was able

B. he is able

C. was he able

D. is he able

4. Only when the war was over _______ to his hometown.

A. did the young soldier return

B. the young soldier returned

C. returned the young soldier

D. the young soldier did return

5. Not until the early years of the 19th century _______ what heat is.

A. man did know

B. man knew

C. didn't man know

D. did man know

6. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn't I realize

B. did I realize

C. I didn't realize

D. I realize

7.Little _______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

A. does he care

B. did he care

C. he cares

D. he cared

8. Not until all the fish died in the river _______ how serious the pollution was.

A. did the villagers realize

B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize

D. didn't the villagers realize

9. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _______ so happy.

A. did I feel

B. I felt

C. I had felt

D. had I felt

10. No sooner had he finished his talk _______ he was surrounded by the workers.

A. as

B. then

C. than

D. when

11. _______ got into the room, _______ the telephone rang.

A. He hardly had; then

B. Hardly had he; when

C. He had not; than

D. Not had he; when

12. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other.

A. they had quarreled

B. they have quarreled

C. have they quarreled

D. had they quarreled

13. I like sports and _______ my brother.

A. so does

B. so is

C. so

D. so likes

14.She is not fond of cooking, _______ I.

A. so am

B. nor am

C. either do

D. nor do

15.Helen doesn't like milk and _______ .

A. so I don't

B. so don't I

C. either I do

D. neither do I

16. -I don't think I can walk any further.

- _______ . Let's stop here for a rest.

A. Neither am I

B. Neither can I

C. I don't think so

D. I think so

17. "Did you enjoy that trip?"

"I'm afraid not. And _______ ."

A. my classmates don't either

B. my classmates don't too

C. neither do my classmates

D. neither did my classmates

18. After that we never saw her again, nor _______ from her.

A. did we hear

B. we heard

C. had we heard

D. we have heard

19. -Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

-I don't know, _______ .

A. nor don't I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don't care neither

D. I don't care also

20. So _______ that no fish can live in it.

A. the lake is shallow

B. shallow the lake is

C. shallow is the lake

D. is the lake shallow

21. Be Quick! _______ .

A. The bus comes here

B. The bus here comes

C. Here the bus comes

D. Here comes the bus

22. On the wall _______ two large portraits.

A. hangs

B. hang

C. hanged

D. hanging

23. _______ , he doesn't study well.

A. As he is clever

B. He is as clever

C. Clever as he is

D. As clever he is

Key: 1-4 BACA 5-12 DBBADCBC 13-19 ABDBDAB 20-23 CDBC

答案与解析:

(1)1-4题:only所修饰的状语(副词、介词短语或状语从句)位于句首时,谓语动词要部分倒装。注意:如果only后面不是状语,则不用倒装。例如:Only Wang Ling knows this.

(2)5-12题:含有否定意义的副词(not until, never, hardly, seldom, little, not, neither, nor, scarcely等)

位于句首时,谓语动词要部分倒装。注意:10题、11题的no sooner ... than..., hardly...when...句型中,前面的主句用部分倒装,后面的从句不倒装。

(3)13-19题:so位于句首,表示前面的内容也适用于另一人或物时;neither, nor位于句首表示另一人或物也不这样时,谓语动词要用部分倒装。

(4)20题:so... that...结构中表示程度的副词so位于句首时要用部分倒装。

(5)21题: 以here, there, out, in, up, down, away等表示地点方位的副词位于句首时,谓语动词要全部倒装。

(6)22题:为了保持句子结构平衡,或为了强调状语或表语,或使上下文紧密衔接时,谓语动词要全部倒装。

(7)23题:as引导让步状语从句时,表语要倒装,注意:如果从句的表语是可数名词单数,且该名词前又没有形容词修饰时,其名词前不加冠词.例如:Child as he is, he knows a lot.

从以上高考试题和解析可以看出:前20题属于谓语动词的部分倒装(助动词、情态动词、系动词be置于主语前);21和22题谓语动词的全部倒装(整个谓语动词置于主语前);23题表语提前,属于部分倒装。

倒装句用法及例句

倒装句用法及例句 1.涉及only的倒装及考题分析 按英语习惯同,当“only+状语”位于句首时,其后句子要用部分倒装。如: Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only in this way can our honour be saved. 只有这样,才能保住我们的荣誉。 Only then did I understand what she meant. 只有到那时我才明白她的意思。 Only after her death was I able to appreciate her. 只有到她死后我才认识到她的价值。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。 Only in this way can we learn English. 只有这样才能学会英语(from .yygramma r.)。 The pilot reassured the passengers. Only then did I realize how dangerous t he situation had been. 飞机驾驶员要乘客们放心,这时我才明白刚才的情况有多危险。 Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard. 他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。 Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged. 我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。 Only on one point do I agree with you. 只有一点,我同意你的说法。 【典型考题】(答案分别为DC) 1. Only then _________ how much damage had been caused. A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 2. Only after my friend came _________. A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired 特别说明:有时命题者不是利用位于句首的“only+状语”来考查倒装,而是倒过来,利用给定的倒装结构来考查对only的选择。如下面一题(答案选A):

英语倒装句用法

英语倒装句用法

英语倒装句用法 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

倒装句用法总结归纳 一、部分倒装: 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装: I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 注意: (1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序: He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装: On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是,in no time(立即,马上)位于句首时,其后无需用倒装语序: In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序: Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时,其后用部分倒装: So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然,我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装 当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者,通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构: You are young and so am I. 你年轻,我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事,我也能。 注意: (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况,要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况,则应将其中的so改为neither或nor: You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻,我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它,我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别: "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸,你答应过的。”“嗯,是答应

only在句首要倒装的情况

一only在句首要倒装的情况 Only in this way, can you learn English well. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 二only引导的词组或句子放在句首作状语时,通常要用倒装结构。如: Only in this way can you solve the problem. 只有通过这种方式你才能解决问题。 Only if you study hard can you pass the exam. 只有努力学习才能通过考试。 Only then did I realize my mistake. 只有那时我才意识到错了。 注意:如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时,该句不用倒装。例如:Only John can save me. 只有约翰能够救我。Only some of the children passed the examination. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。 [考题1]____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江) A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet [答案]A [解析]放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时,全句要进行部分倒装,而just, still, yet都无此用法。 [考题2]Only in this way ____ to make improvements in the operating system. (2003上海春) A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope [答案]C [解析]only在题干中放于句首并修饰方式状语in this way,全句应进行部分倒装。又由于该句不是介绍过去的情况而是表述现实的一种状况,所以不应采用一般过去时,本题应选C。 [考题3]____ can you expect to get a rise. (2001北京、安徽春) A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard [答案]C [解析]题干中句子的结构显然为部分倒装语序,四个选项中只有C选项修饰方式状语with hard work的only可以引导倒装句,因此本题应选C。

英语句型写作only的倒装句

1.Only 的倒装句: ①We can improve our English through practice. ②Working hard, we can succeed. ③只有当我们丢掉健康,我们才意识到 它有多么重要。 ④只有当我们投身于学习我们才能实 现梦想。 Only when we devote ourselves to study can we fulfill our dreams. ①Only through practice can we improve our English. ②Only by working hard can we succeed. ③Only when we lose our health do we realize how important it is. 2.感叹句的写作。 ①这是多么感人的一幕呀。 ②他是多么勇敢的一个男孩呀。 ③她对她周围的人是一种多么大的鼓 舞啊。 She is an inspiration to all

around her. ①What a moving scene it is! ②How brave a boy he is! What a brave boy he is! 3.句型see sb. do/doing sth.看见某人做 ①我们常常看到人们浪费时间。 ②当看到人们需要帮助时,请伸出援助 之手。 ③在现在社会广告无处不见。 Advertisements can be seen everywhere in modern society 4.他不但教我们英语,而且还为我们干别的事情。 He not only teaches us English but also does other things for 不但老师们称赞她,女孩子们钦佩她,而且男孩子们喜爱她。 Not only do teachers praise her, girls admire her, but boys love her as well.不但你而且她也得参加这次会议。 Not only you but also she has to attend

Only引导的倒装句及考题分析

Only引导的倒装句及考题分析 按英语习惯同,当“only+状语”位于句首时,其后句子要用部分倒装。如: Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only in this way can our honour be saved. 只有这样,才能保住我们的荣誉。 Only then did I understand what she meant. 只有到那时我才明白她的意思。 Only after her death was I able to appreciate her. 只有到她死后我才认识到她的价值。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。 Only in this way can we learn English. 只有这样才能学会英语。

The pilot reassured the passengers. Only then did I realize how dangerous the situation had been. 飞机驾驶员要乘客们放心,这时我才明白刚才的情况有多危险。 Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard. 他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。 Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged. 我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。 Only on one point do I agree with you. 只有一点,我同意你的说法。 【典型考题】 1. Only then _________ how much damage had been caused. A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 2. Only after my friend came _________. A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer C. was the computer repaired

英语倒装句归纳

英语倒装句的用法 类型 1)部分倒装——助动词\情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词型 2)全倒装——谓语+主语型 一、在以下结构中用全倒装:这种结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有: 1.在there be或者There live(stand,appear.seem,remain,exist….) 句型中;如: There are thousands of people on the square. 原语序:Thousands of people are there on the square. There lived an old fisherman in the village. 原语序:An old fisherman lived there in the village. There stands a little girl. 正常语序:A little girl stands there. 2.在“here, there, now, thus, then+动词+主语”的句子中,(谓语动词为be, go, come, lie, run等,主 语为名词); Now comes my turn. There goes the bell. Then came the order to leave. Here comes a bus= A bus comes here. 3.在“out\ in, up\ down, off\away,in the distance,on the hill,round the corner”等表示方向性的副词或表示地点的介词词组位于句首,且主语又是名词,谓语是表示运动的动词。 Away went the crowed one by one. In came a stranger in black. Out rushed the children.. Down fell the leaves. On the floor were piles of old books. ☆注意:主语必须是名词 eg: Out she went.There they are. Here he comes. 而Out went the girl. Here comes the boy. 4.有时为了强调表语,构成“表语+连系动词+主语”结构; Lucky is she who was chosen to be a leader.=She who was chosen to be a leader is lucky. Gone are the days when women were looked down upon! =The days when women were looked down upon are gone! 5、在某些表示愿望的祝愿语中,全倒装。 Long live the People's Republic of China! May you be happy! 二、在以下结构中用部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 1.含有否定或半否定意义的词语(如:not,never,seldom,hardly,little,scarcely,barely,few…);或者含有否定结构的连词(not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner had…than...(一。。。就。。。),scarely..than.., Hardly had...when.., not until...;nowhere等);或否定意义的介词词组(by no means(决不),in no case\way(任何情况下都不),with no method, at no time(决不), on no account(决不),under no circumstances\condition...(任何情况下都不))位于句首eg: I have never seen him before.=Never have I seen him before. Not a word did he say when he left. Seldom/Scarecely does he go to that park. Hardly(几乎不。。。) do I speak to him. Little English can he speak. Little does he realize the importance of the meeting. Few people did I see in the street. 含有否定结构的连词:

高级句型训练一not only倒装句训练

高级句型训练篇一: not only…but also…倒装句的用法 1. 他不仅来了,而且还见到了她。他不仅来了,而且还见到了她。 2. 她不但会说西班牙语,还会打字呢。 3. 他不仅是一位教师,而且是一位诗人。 4. 不仅他讲得更正确,也讲得更不费劲了。 5. 他们不但做了音乐表演,而且简短地介绍了西方铜管乐器的历史。 6. 电视不仅吸引阅读的人,而且也吸引了不会阅读的人。 7. 他不仅给歌曲写词,也谱曲。 8. 这里既没有实物,也没有水。 1. Not only did he come, but he saw her. 2. Not only does she speak Spanish, (but) she also knows how to type. 3. Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 4. Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 5. Not only did they present a musical performance, but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of Western brass instruments. 6. Not only does television appeal to those who can read but to those who can't. 7. Not only does he write the words to the songs, but he composes the music as well. 8. Not only was there no food,but also (或furthermore,besides,moreover,in addition )there was no water.

英语倒装句地用法

英语倒装句的用法 英语句子按主谓排列顺序来分有正常语序和倒装语序。正常语序的结构是“主语+谓语”,倒装语序为“谓语(或谓语的一部分)+主语”。 1)部分倒装---- 助动词\情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词型 2)全倒装---- 谓语+主语型 在以下结构中用全倒装 此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有: 1.在there be或者There live(stand,appear.seem,remain,exist….) 句型中; 如There are thousands of people on the square. Thousands of people are there on the square. There lived an old fisherman in the village. 原语序:An old fisherman lived there in the village. There stands a little girl. 正常语序:A little girl stands there. 2.在“here, there, now, thus, the n+动词+主语”的句子中,(谓语动词为be, go, come, lie, run等转移动词一起连用,主语为名词); 如: Now comes my turn. There goes the bell. Then came the order to leave. Here comes a bus= A bus comes here. A)此类倒装不用进行时态。Here comes a taxi! There goes the last train! 有辆出租车来了! 最后一班火车开走了! (注意这里不可用进行时) B)上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Here it comes! There it goes! 3.在“out\ in, up\ down, off\away,in the distance,on the hill,round the corner”等表示方向性的副词或表示地点的介词词组位于句首,且主语又是名词,谓语是表示运动的动词。 Away went the crowed one by one. In came a stranger in black. Out rushed the children.. Down fell the leaves. On the floor were piles of old books. ☆注意:主语必须是名词 eg: Out she went.There they are. Here he comes. 而Out went the girl. Here comes the boy. 地点状语后面如有表示位置的动词 (如lie, live, sit, stand) 或转移的动词 (如c ome, go, rise),用作主语的名词可以放在动词之后。这种情形主要出现在描写文中。如:At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel. 那座小教堂矗立在山顶上。 In the fields of poppies lay the dying soldiers. 罂粟地里躺着奄奄一息的士兵们。

only的状语倒装句强调句型

1.只有这样你才能学好英语。 Only in this way well. (learn) 2.只有当他病的很重的时候他才留在家里。 Only when he is seriously ill, at home .(stay)3.只有坐船我们才能到达那个小岛。 _____________________ can we reach the island. ( Only) 4.只有那时候他才明白生命的价值。 Only then the value of life. (realize) 5 ,只要你努力你就会取得成 Only if you work hard success。(achieve) 6,that I happened to meet Tom the day before yesterday. (is) 我前天是在街上碰巧遇见的汤姆。 7,It was last month the Palace ball. 是在上个月我参加的宫廷舞会,(take) 8, It was not until at that time what trouble he was in.。 直到那个时候我才意识到他有什么麻烦。(realize) 9, who said it like that?(it)是她那样说的吗?10.the big fire in the building?(cause)是什么原因引起那栋大楼的大火? 11. the book to the library?(return) 她是什么时候把书还回图书馆的?

12. They sat together around the table, with______ __ (门关着),(shut) 13I haven’t the slightest idea________ (他正在说什么). (talk) 14Last night, John was answering the letters that ________(寄给他的) during the past two weeks.(arrive) 15 He believes that children ______ __(应允许……学习) at their own pace.(allow) 16 he was disoppinted and wanted to leave here.(time) 曾经一度他很沮丧,想离开这里。 17 There was a time when children hated togo to school. (hate) 曾有一段时间孩子们讨厌上学. 18,The house ,(它的屋顶被损),has now been repaired. (damage) 19,We rent beach house with two small rooms,_____________(较小的一间可以当) a kitchen. (serve) 20,I will never forget the days____________________(我们一起度过的) in those hard years. (spend) 21,____________________(正如所看到的),great changes have taken place in china. (as) 22 This book is not such___________ (正如我所希望的).(as)

英语倒装句的用法讲解

英语倒装句的用法讲解 倒装是一种语法手段,用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。倒装句有两种:完全倒装和部分倒装。 完全倒装 1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词,而非助动词)。 例如:The teacher came in and the class began.(没有倒装) In came the teacher and the class began. (老师走了进来,然后开始上课。) 2) there引出的完全倒装句:除了最常见的there be句型以外,there还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem to be, stand等,一般都译成"有"的含义,构成完全倒装句。 例如:There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.(远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。) 3) 由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句:以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头,后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而主语又是名词时,构成完全倒装句。Up climbed the boy when his mother came. 4)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装 5)在强调状语时1)当句首状语为方位词或拟声词,谓语动词为go, come等表示位置转移的动词时句子须倒装。例如: 1 Up went the plane. 2 In came the chairman and the meeting began. 注:如果主语是代词则不发生倒装。例如: 1 Out they rushed! 2 Lower and lower he bent. (2) 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,句子须倒装。例如: 1 Round the corner walked a large policeman. 2Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man. 3 当句首状语由“only +副词”,“only +介词词组”,“only +状语从句”构成时,句子须倒装。例如: 1 Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing. (不属于完全倒装) 2 Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. (6)当句首状语为here, there, now, then等时,句子须倒装,主语是代词时,句子不用倒装。例如: 1)Here is a ticket for you. 2)Now comes your turn. 3)Here he comes. (7)以关联词so (…that)开头的句子中,句子须倒装。例如: 1)So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. 2)So quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given a bonus. 3)So much does he worry about his f inancial position that he can’t sleep at night.

英语倒装句练习only+状语

(B) 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn (A) 11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings. A.d id they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun (D) 17. Only when _____ in the afternoon _____ able to leave. A. the match was over; they were B. was the match over; were they C. was the match over; they were D. the match was over; were they (D) 26. Only by practicing a few hours every day___ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you (B) 38. Only in this way_____expect to get over so many difficulties. A. we are sure to B. can we C. that we can D. that can we (C) 50. Only when the rain stopped _____ again. A. the match started B. does the match start C. did the match start D. the match had started (A) 1.Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion. A. can you B. you can C. would you D. you would (C) 4.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm. A. people have B. since people have C. have people D. people who have (C) 47. Only in this way ___________ to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did have C. can you hope D. did you hope (D) 48. Only when your identity has been checked ___________. A. you are allowed to B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in (C)20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent. A. did the teacher found B. the teacher found C. did the teacher find D. had the teacher found (C)28. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home. A.will he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize (A)29. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can

only倒装句的基本用法知识讲解

o n l y倒装句的基本用 法

“only+状语置于句首引起的倒装句”的基本用法 副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时,主句要进行部分倒装。如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句,该状语从句不倒装,只对主句进行倒装。例如: Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。// Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候,我们才意识到出了一个错。// Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. 一些预订被取消了,他才得以买到了几张票。 注意:如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时,该句不用倒装。例如: Only John can save me. 只有约翰能够救我。Only some of the children passed the examination. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。 [考题1] ____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江) A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet [答案] A [解析]放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时,全句要进行部分倒装,而just, still, yet都无此用法。

英语倒装句试题经典及解析

英语倒装句试题经典及解析 一、倒装句 1.-- He swam in the river this summer. -- ________ A. So did he. B. So she did. C. So did she. 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装 结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意:这个夏 天,他在这条河中游泳了。她也游泳了。结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选C。 【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主 语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所 说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。 2.—He's never been late for school. —________________. A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语,表示主语也是;neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;根据上文是现在完成时,这里用 助动词have。根据题意,故选C。 【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。 3.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds. — . I think I should lose weight. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是,我认为我应该 减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前 者。上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前 一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。 【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案) 一、倒装句 1.– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend? – If I don't go, ______. A. so does he B. neither will he C. neither he does 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语,表示对前句所说内容的肯定,neither+谓语+主语,表示前句所说情况也适用于后者,句意:Tony周末去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。前句情况也适用于后者,所以用倒装,故选B。 【点评】考查倒装句的用法。 2.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today. — .We have so much homework to do! A. So will I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. Neither do I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。—我也不愿意。我们有那么多作业要做。So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。 【点评】此题考查倒装句。注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。 3.—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines. —_______. It's good for English learning. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意为:—周明喜欢读英语杂志。—我也是。这对英语学习由好处。So+助动词+主语,完全倒装,表示“.......也......”。故选A。 【点评】考查倒装句 4.—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously. —Look, here ______ these visitors. A. come B. comes C. go D. goes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—我焦急地等待着来访者。—瞧,这些来访者来了。A. come动

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