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高一英语动词—ing形式练习题

高一英语动词—ing形式练习题
高一英语动词—ing形式练习题

高一英语动词—ing形式练习题

1.Taking pictures___ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be

2.______ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing

3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.

A. being crossed

B. Having crossed

C. Crossing

D. To have crossed

4.Before he came , I’d finished _______ the whole book.

A. to read

B. to have read

C. reading

D. read

5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.

A. to listen

B. listening

C. that I can listen

D. if I can listen

6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island.

A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking

7.I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper.

A. I look

B. my looking

C. I looking

D. my to look

8.When a man’s heart stops ______ , he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten

9.I can’t help _______ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of

10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .

A. than meat

B. for joy

C. instead of sleeping D to drinking

11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.

A. talking

B. telling

C. saying

D. mentioning

12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.

A. to see

B. to seeing

C. to be seeing

D. shall see

13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines.

A. buy

B. buying

C. to buy

D. bought

14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.

A. to know

B. knowing

C. to be known

D. being known

15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us.

A. say

B. to say

C. saying

D. being said

16.The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask

D. asked

17.He is such a strange person; there’s _____ what he’ll do next.

A. no knowing

B. not to know

C. not known

D. being unknown

18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.

A. into crying

B. out to tears

C. crying

D. out crying

19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.

A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for

20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.

A. to make

B. at making

C. making

D. in making

21.I became ______ after watching too much television.

A. bored

B. boring

C. bore

D. bores

22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.

A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged

23.He sat there ______ a novel. A. read B. reading C. reads D. had read

24. Don’t wake up the______ child. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping D. sleepy

25.A proverb goes: ‘A ___ stone gathers no moss’. A. roll B. rolling C. rolled D. rolls

26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait

27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road. A. to run B. run C. ran D. running

28. We found the baby ____ on the floor. A. slept B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping

29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.

A. stood

B. stands

C. to stand

D. standing

30.They got their car ____ at the garage.

A. be washed

B. washed

C. being washed

D. to have been washed

31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.

A. Dissatisfactory

B. Not being satisfied

C. Having not satisfied

D. Dissatisfying

32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.

A. To carry

B. Carrying

C. Carried

D. Carry

33._____ my homework, I went home .

A. Having finished

B. Finished

C. Being finished

D. Finish

34.____ the door unlocked, I went in.

A. Finding

B. Found

C. Had found

D. Have found

35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it. A. Is B. Be C. Being D. Was

36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautiful A. Type B. Typing C. Typed D. To typed

37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.

A. train

B. training

C. trained

D. to train

38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.

A. you driving

B. are driving

C. driving

D. you were driving

39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited

40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.

A. made

B. make

C. making

D. to make

41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.

A. produce

B. producing

C. produced

D. which producing

42.During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.

A. miss

B. missed

C. missing

D. to miss

43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. permit B. permits C. permitted D. permitting

44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school. A. is B. are C. was D. being

45.____, we left off our work.

A. After setting the sun

B. Having set the sun

C. The sun having set

D. Being the sun set.

46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.

A. Finishing

B. Has finished

C. Being finished

D. Having finished

47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.

A. Telling

B. Having told

C. Having been told

D. Have told

48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with

many other countries. A. compares B. comparing C. to compare D.

compared

49.When you find something in your writing that needs _____ , you should mark it on the

paper.

A. to be correcting

B. correct

C. to correct

D. correcting

50.None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.

A. invite

B. inviting

C. have invited

D. invited

ACCCB DBBAD CBBBC BADCD ADBCB CBCDB BBAAC CCCDA BCDDC DCDDB

高中英语语法(6)-动词的ing形式

第6章动词的-ing形式 动词的-ing形式包括传统语法的“动名词”(gerund)和“现在分词”(present participle)两个部分。动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征,同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语。 一、动词-ing形式的特征和种类 与动词不定式一样,动词的-ing形式也具有动词的特征,有时态和语态的变化,并可带状语、宾语等。 A.动词-ing形式的一般式 1. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来泛指一个动作,没有特别的时间意义。Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。 Learning is important to modern life. 学习对现代生活很重要。 2. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来表示和谓语动词同时发生的动作。 They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing. 他们有说有笑地走出教室。 She listened carefully to her neighbours speaking. 她倾听她邻居的讲话。 3. 动词-ing形式的一般式有时也可表示在谓语动词的动作之前或之后发生的动作。 I remembered sending him an e-mail last week. 我记得上星期给他发过一份电

子邮件。 He suggested taking my daughter to the zoo the next Sunday. 他建议下个星期天带我女儿去动物园。 B. 动词-ing形式的完成式 动词的-ing形式的完成式表示一个已完成的动作,这个动作发生或完成在谓语动词表示的动作之前。 Having lived in this city for three years, she knows it very well. 在这个城市生活了3年,她对这里已很熟悉。 I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture. 错过了这么振奋人心的演讲,我真的很遗憾。 注意: 在现代英语中,作宾语的-ing形式的完成式可用一般式来代替。 I really regretted missing such an exciting lecture. 错过了这么振奋人心的演讲,我真的很遗憾。(=I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.) We remembered seeing the film. 我们记得看过这部电影。(=We remembered having seen the film. ) C. 动词-ing形式的被动形式 动词的-ing形式的被动形式表示它的逻辑主语是-ing形式表示的动作的承受者。 1.一般式的被动形式 The question being discussed is very important. 正在讨论的问题很重要。

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则 一.动词ing形式的用法 1.正在进行时中,谓语动词后加ing. 如:I'm playing football. 2.一些特殊表达..如: be good at doing sth enjoy doing sth. be busy doing feel like doing thank you for doing do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 二.动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成,其规则如下: 1)一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking carry---carrying say---saying 2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having 3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing 。初中学过的这类词有:begin,cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。 (visit 不是以重读闭音节结尾,不用双写) travel虽然重读第一音节,词尾音节不重读,但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母,然后再加ing ,如:travel---travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。4)以 y 结尾的动词直接加 ing carry—— carrying enjoy—— enjoying 5)以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing

动词的-ing形式

动词的-ing形式 动词的ing形式包括现在分词(Present Participle)和动名词(Gerund)。具有名词、代词、形容词、副词的特征,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、定语状语。 动词的-ing形式的时态和语态 时态/语态主动语态被动语态 一般式doing being done 完成式having done having been done 否定式在doing前面加not 动词的-ing形式的逻辑主语 带有逻辑主语的-ing形式称为-ing形式的复合结构。当-ing形式的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致时,要在-ing形式前加上物主代词或名词所有格,构成-ing形式的复合结构。其中物主代词(名词所有格)是逻辑上的主语,-ing形式是逻辑上的谓语。-ing形式的复合结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、状语等,分别相当于一个主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、状语从句。 Her coming to help encouraged all of us. (= That she came to help encouraged all of us.) 她来帮忙鼓舞了我们。 Jane’s being careless caused so much trouble. (= That Jane was careless caused so much trouble.) 简这么粗心惹了不少麻烦。 What’s troubling us is their not doing away with so many cigarette ads. (What’s troubling us is that they have not done away with so many cigarette ads.) 令我们烦恼的是他们没有消除过多的香烟广告。 在口语中,如果-ing形式作宾语,其中的物主代词常用人称代词的宾格,名词所有格常用名词普通格来代替,但在句首作主语则不行。 Would you mind my/me using your telescope? 你介意我用一下你的望远镜吗? The father insisted on his son’s/his son going to college. 父亲坚决要求儿子上大学。 Mary’s (不可用Mary) being ill made her mother upset. 玛丽病了,这使她妈妈很着急。 Your (不可用You) going there will help a lot. 你去那将会有很大帮助。

动词ing形式的用法

动词ing形式的用法 一)Ving形式作定语 分词短语作定语时,放在被修饰的名词之后;单个分词作定语时,放在被修饰的名词之前。例如: The man standing by the window is our teacher. Many frightened people rushed out of the burning building. Ving作定语主要表示动作和用途。 1. 表示动作(主动的、进行的动作)。 a waiting car = the car that is waiting a sleeping child 熟睡的孩子 The girl standing there is my sister. 站在那儿的女孩是我的姐妹。 [注意]现在分词作定语时,它表示的动作是正在进行或与谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生,如果两个动作有先有后,一般不能用现在分词作定语,而要用定语从句。例如: The teacher criticized the student who had broken the window. 老师批评了打破窗户的学生。 2. 表示用途: the waiting room = the room for waiting 候车室 a working method 工作方法 He has a reading room. 他有一个书房。 【比较】 过去分词作定语: 及物动词的过去分词表示被动,不及物动词的过去分词表示动作完成。例如: That is the book written by Lu Xun. 那是鲁迅写的书。 He is a returned student. 他是一个归国的留学生。 不定式作定语: 用不定式作定语,其经常所修饰的名词、代词有:

高中英语动词ing形式练习

动词ing形式专项练习 1.______ (smoke) is bad for our health. 2.Before he came , I’d finished _______(read) the whole book. 3.We are considering ________ (take) a trip around the island. 4.The silkworm is an insect worth _____. A. to know B. knowing C. to be known D. being known 5.She went out without ______ (say) good-bye to us. 6.He sat there ______(read) a novel. 7.The heavy rain kept us _____ (wait)for two hours. 8. We found the baby ____ (sleep)on the floor. 9.They got their car ____ (wash) at the garage. 10. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again. A. Dissatisfactory B. Not being satisfied C. Having not satisfied D. Dissatisfying 11._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream. A. To carry B. Carrying C. Carried D. Carry 12._____ my homework, I went home . A. Having finished B. Finished C. Being finished D. Finish 13.____(find)the door unlocked, I went in. 14.______(be) a careless fellow, he forget all about it. 15. You must be careful when ___ on the highway. A. you driving B. are driving C. driving D. you were driving 16.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited 17 Weather ____(permit) , we will have a picnic tomorrow. 18.The vacation ____ (be) over , the students came back to school. 19.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则04612

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则 一?口诀:now look listen be,动词要加ing,加了ing,不要忘了be。 二.动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成,其规则如下: 1)—般情况下宜接加ing think…thinking sleep…sleeping study…studying speak—speaking carr\T—carrying say■一saying 2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing wake■一waking make一-making come—coming take―taking leave—leaving have■一having 3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅音,元音(aeiou),辅音”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing。 这类f司有:shop, begin, cut, put, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, bug, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid,等。

Visit不是以重读闭音节结尾,不用双写) travel虽然重读第一音节,词尾音节不重读,但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母,然后再加ing ,女口:travel—travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。 4)以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing 女口:die---dying lie---lying 一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式 work ____________ visil ___________ play ___________ study _________ dance ________ h ave ______ ___ travel __________ take __________ drop ___________ sin ___________ shop _________ swim __________ lie ___________ 二.选择题练习 1 ? Who _______________ over there now? A. singing B. arc sing C? is singing D. sing 2. It" s eight <)' clock. The students _________ an En^jish class? A. have E. C? is having D? arc having 3? Listen! The baby _____ in the next room? A. crying E? cried C? is crying D? cries 4.Look! The twins ______ new sweaters?

高中英语动词ing形式练习

动词ing形式专项练习 (smoke) is bad for our health. he came , I’d finished _______(read) the whole book. are considering ________ (take) a trip around the island. silkworm is an insect worth _____. A. to know B. knowing C. to be known D. being known went out without ______ (say) good-bye to us. sat there ______(read) a novel. heavy rain kept us _____ (wait)for two hours. 8. We found the baby ____ (sleep)on the floor. got their car ____ (wash) at the garage. 10. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again. A. Dissatisfactory B. Not being satisfied C. Having not satisfied D. Dissatisfying our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream. A. To carry B. Carrying C. Carried D. Carry my homework, I went home . A. Having finished B. Finished C. Being finished D. Finish (find)the door unlocked, I went in. (be) a careless fellow, he forget all about it. 15. You must be careful when ___ on the highway. A. you driving B. are driving C. driving D. you were driving _____ , I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited 17 Weather ____(permit) , we will have a picnic tomorrow.

小学英语动词的ing形式

小学英语动词的ing形式 语法中有一个特别难理解的说法:“动词的ing形式”。 这个说法其实不严谨,语法里没这个术语,只有“动名词”和“现在分词”,它们的表现形式都是“动词的ing形式”。 拿love(爱)举例,该动词的“动名词”和“现在分词”形式完全一样,都是loving。另外,动词加上时态,还可以拓展为以下形式: 1)一般形式: loving 2)完成形式: having loved 3)一般形式的被动形式: being loved 4)完成形式的被动形式: having been loved 5)否定形式: 在前边加上not, 如 not loving 和 not having done 这些形式被称为“动名词短语”或者“现在分词短语”。 虽然“动名词”和“现在分词”形式相同,但它们在句子中的成分、作用完全不同。记住两个原则: 1. 动名词相当于名词,名词可以充当的成分,动名词也可以充当(比如主语、宾语、表语)。

2. 现在分词相当于形容词或副词,形容词、副词可以充当的成分,现在分词也可以充当(定语、状语、表语、补语)。 先举几个现在分词的例子: 1)I don’t know the man smoking at the gate. 我不认识大门口抽烟那个男人。 smoking at the gate 是现在分词短语,做定语,修饰the man。 2)Having managed his wealth, he became richer. 理财之后,他变得更富有了。 having managed his wealth 是一个“现在分词短语”,在句中做状语,表原因。 3) I saw the kid stealing in the bus. 我看到那个小孩在车上偷东西。 stealing in the bus 是“现在分词短语”,句中做宾语补足语 (宾语:the kid)。 再来看动名词的情况: 1)Making cakes is one of my mother’s hobbies.

高中英语-动词ing练习题

高一英语动词—ing形式练习题 1. Taking pictures___ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be 2.______ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing 3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure. A. being crossed B. Having crossed C. Crossing D. To have crossed 4. Before he came, I’d finished _______ the whole book. A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. read 5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night. A. to listen B. listening C. that I can listen D. if I can listen 6. We are considering ________ a trip around the island. A. take B. to take C. to be taken D. taking 7. I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper. A. I look B. my looking C. I looking D. my to look When a man’s heart stops ______, he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten 9. I can’t help _______ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of 10. So far as I am concerned, I prefer reading ________. A. than meat B. for joy C. instead of sleeping D to drinking 11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important. A. talking B. telling C. saying D. mentioning 12. We are looking forward ______ our friends next week. A. to see B. to seeing C. to be seeing D. shall see 13. He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought 14. The silkworm is an insect worth _____. A. to know B. knowing C. to be known D. being known 15. She went out without ______ good-bye to us. A. say B. to say C. saying D. being said The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked 17. He is such a strange person; there’s _____ what he’ll do next. A. no knowing B. not to know C. not known D. being unknown 18. When she heard the bad news, she burst______. A. into crying B. out to tears C. crying D. out crying 19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green. A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for 20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers. A. to make B. at making C. making D. in making 21. I became ______ after watching too much television. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. bores 22. I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention. A. encourage B. to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged 23. He sat there ______ a novel. A. read B. reading C. reads D. had read 24. Don’t wake up the______ child. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping D. sleepy The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road. A. to run B. run C. ran D. running

动词-ing形式的用法

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