名词性从句汇总练习(含语法填空改错)

名词性从句

一、单句语法填空：

1.________the storm will continue makes the public worried.That

2.________will be in charge of the company remains a mystery.Who

3.________makes the book so special is the name of the writer.What

4.He was late for work today.That was__________his car broke down on the way.because

5.His car broke down on the way this morning.That was_________he was late for work today.Why

6.The news_________the war broke out shocked everyone.that

7.The news_________he told me yesterday shocked everyone.That/which

8.The manager put forward a suggestion we should have an assistant.That

9.I'm not sure______is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩).who

10.The gold medal will be awarded to____wins the first place in the bicycle race.whoever

11.I think impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.what

12.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said.“That's I was born."where

13.It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.Whether

14.The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.when

15.This is my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.what

16.Pick yourself up.Courage is doing____you're afraid to do.whatever

17.She asked me__I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn't.if/whether

18.Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.that

19.we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.how

20.Li Bai was born is known to the public.Where

21.You have to know you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.where

22.The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.that

23.you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.What

24.It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.What

25.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.that

二、单句改错：下列句子各有一处错误，请改正。

1.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.That---where

2.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.How---what

3.She finally realized how a big mistake she had made.How---what

4.The question is if it is worth doing.If----whether

5.What worries me is what we can’t arrive in time.What---that

6.The school is what I study as a child.What---where

7.I was late for school this morning.That’s why I stayed up too late last night.Why---because

8.He said he had eaten nothing,and he was hungry.And后面加上that

9.I found difficult for me to finish the task on time.Found后面加上it

10.We are sure that he would come to school tomorrow.Would---will

11.That whether he will help others is a fact.去掉whether

12.When he will come are a puzzle.Are---is

三、语法填空（依本专题考点改编）。

Andrew was going for a sales job interview.He knew he had the least experience to get the job.In fact he wasn’t even sure____1____he’d got the interview.___2___he did know was that he was very thankful for the opportunity given to

him.

Though the interview___3___(go)well,it was impressed on him again___4___compared with the other candidates he didn’t have the ability___5___(get)the job.As he left the building,he gave the receptionist____6____envelop.Inside was a thank-you note for the man_____7_____had just interviewed him,thanking him for his time and for the opportunity.

That evening,Andrew got a call____8____(tell)him that he’d got the job.His new employer knew clearly___9___it wasn’t Andrew’s qualification that got him the job,but his thank-you note.If Andrew was able to be thankful at this stage, he would be able to build positive relationships with his customers,which was exactly____10_____the company was looking for.Being grateful won Andrew the job.

1._________

2._________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

6._________

7._________

8.__________

9.__________10.__________

答案：

1.How

2.what

3.went

4.that

5.to get

6.an

7.who/that

8.telling

9.that10.what

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[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根

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