新航道：新托福写作7天突破
7天突破新托福写作——第1天
托福写作最害怕的事？
托福写作，你最怕什么？很多托友会说“打不开思
路，不知道写啥”，就是考试的时候“无话可说”。
下面小编就把新航道最新出版的《新托福写作7天
突破》中的经典招式，给大家拿出来，帮大家打开
思路，有话可说。
3大神器，让托福写作文思泉涌
神器一：万能“冰激凌法”
所谓的万能“冰激凌法”，就是短时间内就一个作文的题目内容进行联想，列出所能想到的全部观点，然后进行分类（如一个事物的正反面），供拟提纲和写作之用。把这些理由的首字母连在一起，得到isckrem 发音和ice-cream （冰淇淋）很像，这样方便大家记忆。
神器二：逻辑分析法
所谓逻辑分析法就是从逻辑的角度进行头脑风暴，打开思路，如果题目中出现包括绝对观点的词汇，如never、only等，可以进行反驳。也可以从“个人”、“社会”、“国家”，“学习”、“工作”、“生活”等来展开。神器二：他山攻玉法
他山攻玉，就是同学们可以利用一些托福写作的英语类网站做头脑风暴，比如：https://www.sodocs.net/doc/605913526.html,与https://www.sodocs.net/doc/605913526.html,同学们可以在上面搜索关键词，得到自己在托福写作中需要的内容。
以上就是小编根据《新托福写作7天突破》的第一章内容，如何结局没思路的问题，给大家整理的一些方法和思路，具体的结合最新托福写作真题和范文的讲解，同学们可参考书目中的具体内容。（当当、卓越亚马逊、京东、苏宁易购、淘宝官网均有售，Ctrl+单击可直接进入链接购买）
篇幅有限小编就不一一介绍了，祝福大家早日拿下托福写作高分。下篇预告：给大家介绍如何用“美式思维”写托福高分作文。
7天突破新托福写作——第2天
托福作文考查的是，同学们能否用正确的语言把握简单的思想。托福独立作文既考查同学们的英语水平，又考查大家对美式思维的把握。
下面小编就为大家介绍《新托福写作7天突破》里托福独立作文常用的三种结构：
“一边倒”结构
“一边倒”结构适用于一般的托福作文，小编从书中截图出了“结构讲解”和“实战案例”分析，供大家学习：
“让步—转折—递进”结构
这种结构适用于很多托福作文，一般论题可以从正反两个方面论述：
第一段：引言（明确表明自己支持的观点）
第二段：自己所反对的观点的合理性（让步）
第三段：自己做支持的观点的论据一（转折）
第四段：自己做支持的观点的论据二（递进）
末端：结论（重申自己的观点）
“具体分析式”结构
当题目中的哪一种观点都无法充分论述时，可以使用。
第一段：引言（以自己的话转述题目，肯定题目中两种观点的合理性）
第二段：第一种观点的合理性
第三段：第二种观点的合理性
末段：结论（折中观点、或者作者自己的倾向以及2-3条支持该倾向的理由）
以上就是托福独立作文中常用的3种思维方式，也是组织作文结构的3种方法，在真题中如何具体结合，大家可以参看《新托福写作7天突破》中的案例分析。（当当、卓越亚马逊、京东、苏宁易购、淘宝官网均有售，Ctrl+单击可直接进入链接购买）下一篇文章中，将为大家介绍托福写作的论证8法。
7天突破新托福写作——第3天
托福写作中，很多同学不是看不懂题目，也不是想
不到理由，而是不会进行具体论证。“不会论证”这四
个字几乎就是托福写作的死穴。ETS的考官们在OG
中反复强调fully developed的重要性，说的也就是这
个理儿。最适合中国学生操作，也是最容易得高分
的就是举例子了。
最常见的论证法：举例论证
然而，举例子这个方法向来不为中国学生所重视。因为对于大多数学生来说，举例子实在是太容易不过了，只要写上for example之类的提示词，再写上人尽皆知的诸如Einstein，Newton之类的例子就万事大吉了。而事实上，这样的例子考官早已经看过成百上千遍了，怎么可能再给高分呢？
下面小编就给大家节选《新托福写作7天突破》中的举例法进行分析，希望对大家的托福写作有帮助。
要想举出高分的例子，最好是写两种例子：
1）美国人所熟知的历史、文化的例子，但一定要有一些新意，不是讲烂了的Galileo，Mother Teresa之流
2）讲自己身边的故事。
若是考生能够选用第一种例子，用得恰当的话自然能让考官眼前为之一亮。例如在讨论媒体对人们的影响时，选用美国人所熟知的脱口秀女王Oprah Winfrey作为例子。或是在讨论学生是否都应该学习历史的时候，选用美国历史上知名的总统，如Thomas Jefferson，Herbert Hoover等进行论证都非常好。这样做既进行了有效论证，又不落入俗套。
然而，举这类例子对于考生考前的积累要求比较高。如果距离考试还有三个月或以上的时间，我建议考生可以在考前多准备一些类似的人物或事件的例子，以备考试之用。在这里，推荐给大家几个参考的网站：维基百科https://www.sodocs.net/doc/605913526.html,/，纽约时报https://www.sodocs.net/doc/605913526.html,/，华尔街日报https://www.sodocs.net/doc/605913526.html,/ 和American thinker https://www.sodocs.net/doc/605913526.html,/ 这些都是很好的收集素材的网站。
举例论证注意事项：别忘了结合论点分析
这里，《新托福写作7天突破》中特备要提出一点：同学们在运用举例法时，经常会忘记对例子的含义进行说明，使得例子不完整、影响得分。所以，写完例子以后，一定要再结合论点论证说理。
再强调一遍，例子的存在是为了更好地论证论点，因此在写完例子以后，需要再加上至少1~2句话重申一下你的论点。
综上，举例法是最常见的论证方法，同学们在运用举例法时，经常会忘记对例子的含义进行说明，使得例子不完整、影响得分。所以同学们在举例时，一定要结合例子和观点进行适当的分析，而且要考虑到例子的多样性和趣味性。
八大论证方法，神器小章鱼
在《新托福写作7天突破》中，
除了举例法，还为大家介绍了
类比法、因果法、引用法、数
据法、对比法、分类法……
（当当、卓越亚马逊、京东、苏宁易
购、淘宝官网均有售，Ctrl+单击可
直接进入链接购买）希望可以帮助
大家搞定托福写作高分！
7天突破新托福写作——第4天
如何写好开篇首段？
托福作文首段是阅卷人重点关注的部分之一，根究
《托福写作官方指南》，一个好的引言要能完成以下
几个任务：
1、引起读者兴趣；
2、告诉读者本文的总话题；
3、告诉读者本文的主题；
如何完成上述任务，写好首段呢？
首先，要有吸引阅卷人的首段；其次，交代本文话题背景信息；最后，一句话陈述本文主题；
在这3点中最难的应该就是何如“吸引阅卷人”了。
《新托福写作7天突破》为大家介绍了首段抓人的5把“鱼钩”（hook）
如何写好最后一段的结尾？
末段要强化读者对文章的整体印象，要完成以下任务：
1、讨论作者自己观点的重要性；
2、不同措辞重复本文主题；
3、总结本文主要论点；
4、还可包含轶事、引语、统计数字或建议；
为了完成上述任务，我们可以采取以下手段：
1、复述本文主题；
2、总结各段论点；
3、以建议、预测、升华主题等方式结尾；
具体实战案例，请大家参看新航道最新出版的《新托福写作7天突破》，里面结合上述的方法，以真题为例，进行了具体的讲解。
7天突破新托福写作——第5-5天
在托福独立作文的评分标准中，语言非常重要，语言
的能力包括遣词造句两个方面。在这一部分，小编认
为说别的都多余，直接给大家从《新托福写作7天突
破》“高分词汇99个”，和“高分句型66个”中节选
了资料，还有主题写作的分类词汇，亲们果断的收走
吧！
（当当、卓越亚马逊、京东、苏宁易购、淘宝官网均有售，Ctrl+单击可直接进入链接购买）
7天突破新托福写作——第7天
托福写作综合部门想要获得高分，首先我们要了解综合作文题要求的重点信息。
Read a passage about an academic topic and listen to a lecture about the same topic
写作考试前，考生需要阅读一篇250单词左右的文章和听一篇相同题材类似长度的听力材料;
A question about the relation between the lecture and the reading passage
考生需要书写一篇文章以说明该阅读材料和听力材料之间的关系;
Use information from the reading passage and the lecture but no personal opinion
考生在写作过程中应合理的使用听力和阅读材料中的信息并不得加入个人的意见和观点;
Be judged on the quality of your writing and on the completeness and accuracy of the content
考生文章的优劣评判将基于其行文的质量和文章内容的完整和准确性。
根据上面的要求，《新托福写作7天突破》把搞定综合写作分为了三步：
（当当、卓越亚马逊、京东、苏宁易购、淘宝官网均有售，Ctrl+单击可直接进入链接购买）
综合了解、心中有数
就综合部分而言，不会记笔记就等于坐以待毙。
语言配备，把握原则
积累模板、心中有数
新世纪托福听力突破
新世纪托福听力突破文本 Test 1 1. A. He’s going to run for gas. B. They need gas for the car soon. C. He sees a gas station ahead. D. They won’t be able to find gas. 2. A. In a drugstore. B. In a post office. C. In a hospital. D. In a supermarket. 3. A. He didn’t have any ideas to express. B. He spoke enough at the meeting. C. He couldn’t think that morning. D. He should have spoken up more. 4. A. She is very active. B. She is usually pale. C. She is somewhat sick. D. She has to save energy. 5. A. She wants to have a picnic outside. B. She hopes to eat in the car. C. She wants to park the car. D. She thinks it’s a nice park. 6. A. He’s not sure where it is. B. Sam borrowed the hammer. C. He can’t lend the hammer. D. The hammer belongs to John. 7. A. The food isn’t fresh. B. She wants to know whether vegetables are sold or not. C. The store doesn’t sell vegetables. D. She agrees with the man. 8. A. He paid more for the suit than had admitted. B. He doesn’t want to reveal the price of the suit. C. He cares for the suit more than the woman does. D. The suit was admitted as evidence. 9. A. It’s a rough one. B. It’s one she likes. C. It’s far from where she lives. D. It doesn’t require any homework. 10. A. Make a purchase in a supermarket. B. Obtain help form customer service. C. Order some food in a restaurant. D. Wait patiently for some assistance. 11. A. The man doesn’t need to check the battery. B. The tow truck will come soon. C. He can get a battery form the tow truck driver. D. There might be a problem with the electrical system. 12. A. It’s not his fault. B. He was afraid it was going to be bad. C. He wants to go there again. D. He wanted to waste some time. 13. A. James has decided to keep the tape recorder. B. James has to be constantly reminded. C. She will return the tape recorder to James.
托福作文写作论据例子
1.Should teacher help with self-confident or specific knowledge? My opinion: 1. Confident would play high effect on give rise to motivation of study. 2 Student would have positive impress on study for extended study life 3 Self-confident could promote ability of student, innovation is needed. Disagree; 1 Specific knowledge definitely during period of education will enrich their time 2 Specific knowledge is the strength of evidence where self-confident emerges. 3 specific knowledge will be the goal for education on purpose. 2 achieving success or having delight and optimistic mood, which is more important? My opinion: 1 Success would contribute you own self-confident for the motivation of next challenge. 2 Success would help you get reward and celebrity, which may encourage you. 3 Success is the summary of your hard working, of which would imprint experience for your whole life. Disagree: 1. Optimistic mood would be continuous and prolonged for dream of success. 2 Optimistic reveals one’s healthy psychology for perfect life 3 Optimistic would be used in other field other than success. 3 People with different personalities and amateur can’t be friend: My opinion: 1 different disagreement may led to unfriendly friendship. 2 It’s hard to find common topic as combination of both people. 3 they are unlikely to know each other very well in short time. Disagree: 1. They would study other different type of advantage filling space 2 Finding more different topic will strengthen friendship. 3 open up their view and accumulate more knowledge 4 competition may hurt friendship My opinion: 1 Competition may increase possibility that you friend is jealous of others 2 Competition may reduce the communication chances hence have less meaningful friendship bit by bit Disagree: 1 It factually might let you know each other better
北美写作172句型
北美写作172句型 论证positive方面的常用句型： be supposed to hold fast to…牢牢地把握住… bear in mind that…牢记… There’s no better way to… than to………是做去某事的最好方式 go a long way 非常有效 It’s worthwhile to…值得做某事 give sb. the credit for…把……归功于某人 take the credit for… enable sb. to do sth./ equip sb. with the ability to do sth. 让某人可以去做……draw on 借鉴（经验等） boost efficiency/ productivity 提高效率/生产率 give sb. a competitive edge 给某人竞争优势 … is a gateway to…是实现……的方法 expand one’s outlook 开阔某人的眼界 broaden one’s horizons is a good vehicle for…达到……(某种目的)的途径 generate… (employment) opportunities 创造就业机会 dedicate A to B 把A（金钱、时间、精力等）用到B这个目的上assume/ shoulder the responsibility for…承担起……的责任 be mindful of 关注…… pay close attention to a wealth of…“大量（有益的东西）”，尤其是后面加抽象名词时 … is a lifelong process 是持续一生的过程 put… into practice 把……投入实践 fulfill one’s potential 发挥某人的潜力 from within…来自内心深处 remove the barrier for 为（发展、交流等）消除障碍
托福独立口语真题
2017年01月07日托福口语考题回忆 Task 1 The university wants to provide student more entertainments and three choices provided below, which do you prefer and why. l A theater performance by the student actors l A concert provided by professional musician l A lecture from a professor Task 2 Friends may disagree with each other, and still maintain friendship. Do you agree with or disagree with this idea, why 2017年01月14日托福口语考题回忆 Task 1 You will need to accomplish an assignment to do a presentation. Which will you choose 1. Act out a scene from a play(with a partner) 2. Explain your review of a novel you recently you read 3. Read a selection of poem Task 2 Someone choose to work in a small company or organization with a few workers. Others prefer to work in a large company or organization with thousands of employees. Which do you think is better 2017年2月18日托福口语考题回忆 Task 1 1. Which of following aspects do you think contributes most to country's success business opportunities rounded medical care system developed educational system Task 2 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement With the popularity of the technology that focuses on entertainment, people read fewer books than before. 2017年02月25日托福口语考题回忆 Task 1 Your friend will move to a school and worried about making new friends there. What kind of advice will you give him to help him make new friend in the new school Why Task 2 Many people prefer to read books in electronic format on a computer screen or other devices. Some other people prefer to read books on paper printed copies. Which way do you prefer Why 2017年02月26日托福口语考题回忆 Task 1 The student is asked to write final project about the famous Historical city Which
托福独立写作高分10大例子
托福独立写作高分10大例子 很多考生在备考托福独立写作的时候都有这样的感觉：没有话可写。文都国际小编称，想要你的写作内容充实并用字数达到要求，一些通用资料还是很重要的。下面小编为大家准备了托福独立写作高分10大例子，大家一起来学习一下吧。 1. It can improve health condition and enhance our ability to respond quickly. Besides, as long as we keep doing it frequently, we can effectively lose weight and keep ourselves in good shape. In addition, it can better prepare us for any physical challenge in the future 2. He should tolerate relatively small mistakes committed by others. Making mistakes is somehow inevitable, as long as it’s unintentional, he is supposed to forgive it. The tolerance will breed gratitude from others. 3. During the process of communication, my interpersonal skills will improve considerably. This can help me cooperate with others more
六大法宝教你如何突破新托福听力托福听力评分标准
六大法宝教你如何突破新托福听力托福听力评分 标准 新托福的改革，使得这一项第二语言测试更加贴近英语能力本身，它不仅能够更准确地测试一个人的英语应用能力，更重要的是，它 对英语学习者具有更好的导向作用，这就使得真正高分通过托福考 试的考生到了美国能够更快更好地适应大学的学习和生活。对于新 托福的听力而言，它更多地加入了美国大学校园生活对话和课堂讲 座的成分，更像是真正进入美国大学之前的排练。这场排练虽然没 有硝烟，但却给了我们一个提示：临阵磨枪是不行的，只有修炼出 真功夫，才能在排练中顺利过关，也才能为将来的留学打下坚实的 语言基础。那么对于托福听力而言，怎样的实力才算是真功夫？又 怎样去修炼一副听力铁耳？下面，我将从六个方面来谈谈听力的完 全突破。1．SummarySummary指的是“概述，大意”的意思，具体 指的是我们在听到一篇听力材料后所进行的概括。这并不需要我们 听懂材料的每一个细节，但是要能够抓住说话人的思路和框架。这 个训练对于托福听力至关重要，因为托福听力，尤其是讲座，并不 需要我们听懂每一个细节，更重要的是教授讲课的思路和全文的重 要细节。很多同学听完一篇听力材料时，问他听到了什么，他只能 说出一个又一个零散的单词，这是远远不够的。练习summary的方 法很简单，就以托福听力的讲座为材料，一边听一边记笔记，录音 结束，然后自己根据大脑的记忆和笔记进行全文重点内容的英文复述，然后再反复，直到练到可以将一篇讲座顺畅的复述出来为止。 这样练上几十篇，你对把握听力材料整体的能力就会有极大的提高。2．DictationDictation，也就是听写，它指的是将一篇听力录音中 的原文全部听抄下来。为什么要进行听写？因为它是听力提高最有 效的方法。为什么听写是听力提高最有效的方法？因为它能将一个 人听力中所有细枝末节的问题都暴露出来，然后订正，全部解决掉，这样自然最有效率，也最深刻。那么对于准备托福考试的考生而言，最好的听写材料是什么？是老托的lecture。为什么老托的lecture 是最好的听写材料？因为新托是老托的延续，老托和新托在题材、
托福写作的39个常用万能例子
【托福写作的39个常用万能例子】 能够用于考试的托福写作万能例子有很多，在这里为大家分享39个比较常用的，希望能对考生们有所帮助。 托福写作万能例子： 1. People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? 2. Some people trust their first impressions about a person s character because they believe these judgments are generally correct. Other people do not judge a person s character quickly because they believe first impressions are often wrong. Compare these two attitudes. Which attitude do you agree with? 3. A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some people want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research in agriculture (farming). Which of these two kinds of research centers do you recommend for your country? 4. How do movies or television influence people s behavior? 5. Music tells us something about a culture. What does the music of your country reveal about the culture of your country? 6. It has recently been announced that a new movie theater (a shopping center/ a new restaurant/ a new high school) may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? 7. A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? 8 In some countries people are no longer allowed to smoke in many public places and office buildings. Do you think this is a good law or a bad law? 9. Imagine that you have received some land to use as you wish. How would
06——10年3月托福机考独立写作题(中文)
2006——2010年3月中国大陆托福独立写作题（中文） 1.新闻与信息过量是否会导致人们无法判断这些信息来源的可信度 2.最重要的教育是否发生在教室 3．20年后人们将会减少汽车使用，同意么？ 4.学到的知识比创造力更有助于个人成功 5.一生只为一个老板工作是不现实的 6.可再生资源将会迅速取代非可再生资源 7.小组成员应得到相同的分数 8.工作中获得幸福感比银子重要 9.选自己感兴趣的学科比选有前途的学科更重要 10.分数可以鼓励学生去努力学习 11.给人类用地比为动物保留栖息地更重要 12.有智慧的朋友比幽默的朋友更好 13.司机在繁忙时段出行应交纳一定费用 14.多数人会让别人帮自己做决定，同意么？ 15.口头表达重要还是写作技能重要？ 16.看电视比读书学的多？ 17.咱们的生活比祖父母年轻时要好 18.现在与别人合作的能力比过去更重要了 19.老师帮学生提升自信比讲知识更重要 20.严肃电影比娱乐电影好 21.影视是否对年轻人的负面作用多于正面作用？ 22.每天发生很多事，咱们无须都知道 23.老师应该挣和医生、律师、企业高层一样多的钱吗？ 24.20年后人们将有更多休闲时光 25.过多的影视节目使家长觉得很难掌控孩子 26.做完一件事再去做另一件好，还是两件一起做好？ 27.允许朋友犯错比终止友谊好 28.非理科专业的大学生也应该上基础科学课
29.报纸可以帮助人们真实地获取新闻 30.在今日社会，年轻人应有计划和组织能力 31.大学生必修历史课 32.再过20年学生不会用纸质书了 33.最有效节能的方法是提高油、电价 34.年长朋友的建议更有价值 35.学校不应太关注常规科目，而应帮助学生就业 36.老师有与学生沟通的能力远比教授知识重要 37.和别人一起工作比单干好 38.家庭观念没以前那么重要了 39.休息的时候有些人喜欢独处好不好？ 40.大学生应上有关外国文化的课程 41.有钱花在旅游度假上比存银行好 42.老师应按其学生的成绩发工资 43.因为有钱而不工作的人很少会快乐 44.广告使产品看起来比它们本身要好 45.20年后人们会用更少的时间准备食物 46.应不应付公交费？ 47.广告没意义，因为顾客已经知道自己想要什么 48.学生理解思路和想法比知道事实更重要 49.即使得不了高分，大学生也应选难度大的课程 50.高分促进学习 51.最好的旅游方式是有导游的团队游 52.人们花太多时间想了而不是在应做的事情上 53.老师有必要每天给学生留作业么？ 54.科技使孩子没以前有创造力了，对么？ 55.政府应支持艺术发展，还是体育场馆建设？ 56.通过自己的经验解决问题比听取他人意见好 57.小孩是否应打电游？ 58.政府改进医疗需要做的最重要的事是改善环境
-2018托福独立口语真题汇总
1: Do you think it is a good idea to let students keep pets in dorms Task 2: Do you agree that celebrities are good examples for young people 1: Which one of the following history courses should be added 1. history of science 2. art history 3. modern history of the 20th century Task 2: Some people prefer to make a plan with their friends about social activities, while others prefer to decide about what to do when they meet their friends. Which do you prefer 1: Which of the following volunteer jobs would you like to choose 1. clean up the park 2. plant trees 3. build a bicycle lane Task 2: Do you agree that universities are successful because of experienced professors 1: What hobby would you recommend to a friend who is busy with work Task 2: Which is more important to the success of an artist: natural talent or hard work 1: What are the disadvantages of moving to new places for work or education Task 2: Do you agree that schools should encourage students to be creative and imaginative in order for them to be successful 1: What is the biggest challenge for university students and why Task 2: Do you agree that it is more important to maintain the relationship with family members than with friends 1: Which one of the following should be done in order to improve the quality of life and study for the students 1. repairing the swimming pool 2. building a new cafeteria 3. improving laboratory equipment Task 2: Some people tend to judge a person on the basis of the first observation, while other people believe that it takes a long time to know a person well. Which do you think is better 1: If you are a member of a tutor group, which of the following places would you like to take the students to go on a field trip 1. a science museum 2. a local farm 3. a theater Task 2: Do you agree that students should be allowed to take additional courses to graduate as soon as possible 1: What do you think of the school you went to for the first time Was it a good school and why Task 2: Some students prefer to study alone, while others prefer to study with a group of students. Which do you prefer 1: Describe one of the most popular websites in your country.
托福独立写作模板：自信是人获得成功的必备品质.
托福独立写作模板：自信是人获得成功的必备品质 托福独立写作模板：自信是人获得成功的必备品质 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Self-confidence is the most important factor for success in school or at work. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 你是否同意以下观点：无论在学习还是工作中，自信是人获得成功最重要的因素。用具体的原因和例子阐明你的观点。 托福独立写作模板：英文例文 Self-confidence is one very important factor for success, but there are two other equally important factors: knowledge and sensitivity. All three are required for success in any area. One needs to feel one can accomplish a task. If one thinks he or she is incapable of doing something, he or she will not succeed. For example, if you think you are going to do poorly on an exam, you will probably do poorly. It is important to tell yourself that you can do well. If you have confidence in yourself, you will probably do well. Even if you have a great deal of self-confidence, you won’t be able to well on the exam without knowledge. You have to understand your subject very well. With knowledge and self-confidence you have a better chance of success. In areas other than exams, you will need to be sensitive to your surroundings in order to succeed. You will need to know whether to boast about yourself or be modest; you will need to know whether you should take the lead or let others. This is a difficult skill to learn, but an important one for success. To be successful in school or work, you need three qualities: self-confidence, knowledge, and sensitivity. Along, none of these factors will help you succeed. But together, they ensure success.
托福听力常见难题解题思路分享
托福听力常见难题解题思路分享 托福听力常见难题解题思路分享, 如何做对讲座开头题?今天给大家带来了托福听力常见难题解题思路分享，希望能够给帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 托福听力常见难题解题思路分享如何做对讲座开头题? 托福听力疑难考点解读：讲座开头问题 首先解释一下这个考点：所谓讲座开头部分，指的是教授开始的寒暄以及引入讲座的部分，时间在第一分钟左右。大家需要明确的是，在讲座开始部分的提问，无论学生还是老师是发出者，教授的意思大多数是要引出下文。比如托福考试曾经考过metacognition(元认知)，教授在刚开始先引出元认知的概念，然后就举例，说音乐家和其他人的大脑有个部分不一样，大家有谁能知道不同大脑的元认知在这个时候有何不同? 这个信息点以原因题的形式考的，问到为什么教授会问这个问题，答案自然是，为了讲到这篇主旨：大脑和元认知的关系。在人手必备的托福官方真题当中，这个考点也经常考到：托福官方真题17 L1实例讲解
“Amy: why don’t we know the exact date when this head was made? Professor: That’s a fair question. We are talking about prehistory here. So obviously the artists didn’t put a signature or date on anything they did. So how do we know when this figure was carved? ” 这是在讲座第一分十秒开始的一个问答，题目的考试形式是重听题，重听内容即以上片段中的内容，那么按照答题规律，这道题目不管问法如何，答案选的是引出下文： Why does the professor say this? A. to make the point that written records are not important B. to explain why the question is worth discussing C. to justify the omission of an important point D. to express this point about the quality of prehistoric art 正确答案B选项，虽然B说的是来解释一下为什么这个问题值得讨论，但正是说明这个问题是值得讨论的，所以接下来这篇讲座讲的便是对这个问题真正的全面的回答，即所谓的引出下文。
十三个万能理由_托福写作
十三个万能理由 一.成就感(achievement) 关键词句: a sense of achievement virtuous cycle 良性循环grand feat/exploit 辉煌的业绩attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem be conductive to self-actualization 有助于自我实现 万能段落：By doing (something), we can enjoy a sense of achievement. The feat of accomplishing is conductive to self-actualization, which will inevitably elevate our self-esteem. Inflated esteem will proportionally contribute to even more solid achievement. This is virtuous cycle toward a better career. For example, I have a relative who works in a big company. He was once awarded the opportunity to travel abroad that excited him for quite a long time. After that he worked even harder and gained the elevated esteem. 二.被认可感(acknowledgement) 关键词句: A willing ox 任劳任怨的人selfless contribution the stat of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfaction motivation for further improvement 万能段落: By acknowledgement, I mean the state of being recognized. When we are recognized by our company (school/college/group/community or society), we can experience a sense of belonging. The feeling of being recognized provides satisfaction and motivation for further improvement. Hence, when a person can be identified by others, the subsequent outcome can be beyond imagination. Bill Gates, through luck, diligence, and team spirit leads Microsoft to splendor. And he distributes his wealth generously, which won him a name: the greatest philanthropist around the world. His success is acknowledged by our society. And his satisfaction index can be higher than that of any other peers. 三.健康(health) 关键词句: ingredients to sound health 健康的要素physical health psychological health well-adjusted to the society sound health as fit as a fiddle 身体好discard health hazard robust strength 体力充沛Health is above wealth. 万能段落：Fresh air, clean water and nutritious food are indispensable ingredients to sound health. So if we live in good environment and enjoy healthful diet, our physical health can be guaranteed. Also if we have positive hobbies like reading and other mental pursuits, our psychological health can be elevated. Anyway, health is above wealth, we should exert our efforts to discard health hazard in order to attain a better life. 四.安全(safety) 关键词句: be protected against failure, damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority. 万能段落：Safety refers to the condition of being protected against failure, damage, error, accidents, harm, et cetera. Safety is usually our main concern. 五.方便(convenience) 关键词句: perform daily errands 从事日常业务get easy access to 容易接近do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太费力气Convenience matters.便利至关重要 万能段落：Convenience means being suitable and useful for us to carry out daily tasks. If something is convenient and easy to be made use of, we get easy access it, then the potential can be fully exploited. We do not have to exert ourselves too much to obtain the benefit. As a result, we can devote more time and efforts to accomplishing other business that is urgent and pivotal.