2016年6大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解

三、2016年6月英语四级听力真题第二套答案

1. B)Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.

2. D)Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.

3. C)Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.

4. D)Lack of runway and terminal capacity.

5. A)Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.

6. A)The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.

7. C)They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.

8. B)Holland.

9. C)Learning a language where it is not spoken.

10. B)Trying to speak it as much as one can.

11. D)It provides opportunities for language practice.

12. D)Rules and regulations for driving.

13. C)Make cars that are less powerful.

14. A)They tend to drive responsibly.

15. B)It is not useful.

16 C)The card reader failed to do the scanning.

17 A)By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.

18 D)Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.

19. D)They vary among different departments.

20. C)By contacting the departmental office.

21. A)They specify the number of credits students must earn.

22 B)Students in health classes.

23 D)Its overemphasis on thinness.

24 C)To explain how computer images can be misleading.

25 A)To persuade girls to stop dieting.

Part II Listening Comprehension

Section A

News Report One

听力原文：

You probably think college students are experts at parties，preparations for tests，personal problems and general stress can wreck a student’s sleep habits，which can be bad for the body and the Tech University is even offering a class called “Improving Your Sleep Habits”.[1]People suffering from sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity,psychological problems and car who don't get enough sleep have poorer attendance and lower top of all that，[2] a new study published in the Journal Learning&Memory finds you're probably better off sleeping than making last-minute preparations for a college kids were taught to play some unfamiliar video who learned the games in the morning lost some skills when they played again 12 hours later，but they did much better after getting a good night’s sleep.[1] you really want to do your job well,don't forget to get some sleep.

解析：

college students can handle their psychological problems.

college students are more likely to have stress problems.

sufficient sleep is important for college students.

college students can improve their sleep habits.

Q：What is the news report mainly about?

【解析】选项为how或why开头的句子表明，本题可能考查新闻要点。选项中均出现的college students，以及重复出现的sleep表明，新闻可能与大学生睡眠有关。结合问题，并辨认“充足的睡眠”，还是“睡眠习惯”是解题的关键。

【答案】C

is not easy to improve one’s sleep habits.

is not good for students to play video games.

last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.

who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.

Q：What is the finding of the new study published in the Journal

Learning&Memory?

【解析】选项中重复出现的students和sleep表明，本题可能考查学生的睡眠情况。

【答案】C。

News Report Two

听力原文：

Long queues，delayed flights and overcrowding at airports have become almost as much a topic for conversation in Britain as the traditional complaining about the ，there’re complaints：the poor service at London’s major airports is discouraging foreigners from doing business in of the criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority,which runs 7 major airports，including the 3 main ones serving London.[3] The Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of its idea is that competition between rival operators would lead to better service at airports.[4]The British Airports Authority recently bought by a Spanish company,says the root cause of the problems is not the ownership structure,but a lack of runway and terminal capacity,which is addressing through a programme of heavy investments.

解析：

adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.

the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.

the Spanish company could offer better service.

more airports should be built around London.

Q：What is the Competition Commission going to

investigate?

【解析】选项均为以whether开头的宾语从句，其中重复出现的airport，以及facilities，assets，service和more…built表明，本题可能考查与机场有关的(设施、财产、服务和机场数量)情况。

【答案】B

. Poor ownership structure.

management.

C. Lack of innovation and competition.

D. Lack of runway and terminal capacity.

Q：What is the root cause of the poor service at British airports according to the British Airports Authority?

【解析】选项均为名词短语，其中重复出现的lack，以及poor，inefficient和runway and terminal capacity表明，本题可能考查机场出现某种缺陷的原因。

【答案】D。

News Report Three

听力原文：

[5] Under the law in Massachusetts,tobacco companies have to measure the nicotine content of every type of cigarette and report the results.[6]The Department of Public Health in Boston gathers and carefully examines the figures，and then draws its conclusions：116 brands were looked at for the were found to have higher nicotine yields than they did 6 years previously.[6]The biggest increase is tended to be in brands that were popular with young smokers，that worries the Department because of the addicted nature of Glantz，a professor of medicine in San Francisco explains why.“The amount of nicotine was delivered in every type of cigarettes is 10 percent higher than it was 6 years ago，which means that it’s easier to get hooked and harder to quit.[7]The big tobacco companies have always insisted that they are flank with their customers about the dangers of smoking and provide them with enough detail to make an informed ，[7]none of them were prepared to comment on this study or discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.”

解析

.study the effects of nicotine on young smokers.

B. Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.

C. Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.

D. Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.

Q：What do tobacco companies have to do under the

law in Massachusetts?

【解析】选项中重复出现的nicotine(content)和cigarettes表明，本题可能考查香烟中尼古丁含量的要求。

【答案】D。

biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.

which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.

companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.

tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.

Q：What do we learn from the study by the Department of Public Health in Boston?

【解析】选项中重复出现的nicotine(content)，以及smokers和smoking表明，本题可能考查香烟中尼古丁含量对吸烟者的影响。

【答案】A。

will pay more attention to the quality of their products.

were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.

promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.

have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.

Q：What do we learn from the news report about the big tobacco companies?

【解析】选项均为以they开头的句子，结合四个选项的内容可知，they指烟草公司。选项中的pay...attention to quality...，not prepared... the nicotine content和not...harmful effect of nicotine表明，本题可能考查烟草公司存在的问题。

Section B

Conversation One

听力原文：

M：And you know...one thing that l want to ask ’s greatly you have had this experience of teaching in following up on what you just mentioned，what would you recommend for students who do not live in an English—speaking country?And，you know,they want to learn?I don’t know about perfecting， but they want at least to be able to communicate can they go about this?

W：’s really ’s the real struggle because…[8]Right now I do live in Holland but I really don’t socialize much with Dutch people.[10]And my boyfriend's English is so good that we just basically speak English all the I have to make a real effort to ’s as much listening exposure as I I have to do is turn on the TV M：And reading ?

W： plenty that I can get to read and listen for speaking，there really is no substitute for trying to speak and use the language in a relaxed atmosphere.[9] think that's really the challenge for people who live in a country where their target language isn't spoken. And for that…gosh，what would I do?If I didn’t have people here，probably，try to find a club… [11]In Sweden they have a really cool system called“study Circles”.where it’s not…it’s like a really,you just have a course leader who’s mere sort of as a coach and to help out...And you don’t get you go just because you want to learn.

W：OK，Nathan.[12]So we’re talking about driving and are there any rules or regulations that You’d like to change?

M：I'm not sure I want to change I’d like to please to be strict on the roads，like，if people jam the traffic don’t know why there isn’t a camera at the traffic lights to stop people doing like speeding，it’s very easy to put speed cameras in certain places.

W：[13]Maybe car manufacturers should have some responsibility in limiting their power of their ’s the point in producing an engine that’s big and powerful enough to go like 200km/h when the speed limit is only 100?

M： do you know there’s no speed limits in Germany?

W：[14] People there do drive responsibly,though. Often，people break laws simply because the laws are the law isn’t there，people will drive within their ability you’ve got speed limits，this creates situations actually present dangers on the road.

M：Do you think Germans have better education about personal responsibility when driving?

W：Possibly,they also have very good cars.

M：Right.

W：If you’ve got a good car that can go at a high speed then it’s very nice to do that.

M：But still with care.

W： think it’s the restriction that creates the dangers sometimes.

M：OK.

W： driving through a residential area，or where there’s a school，you’ve got to have speed policemen.

M：Speed bumps.

W： bumps-those speed-bumps that force you to slow think they’re good idea.

M：So，[15]you don't think fining people is useful?

W：[15]Not really,because the police don’t have time to police every single driver.

解析

.

.

Q：Where does the woman live right now?

【解析】选项均为国家名称，结合问题对号入座是解题的关键。

【解析】答案。

with her boyfriend in Dutch.

a coach who can offer real help.

the necessary ability to socialize.

a language where it is not spoken.

Q：What does the woman say is the real challenge?

【解析】选项中的talking…in Dutch，socialize和learning a language表明，本题可能考查学习语言的情况。

【答案】D。

reading aloud as often as possible。

to language programs on the radio.

to speak it as much as one can.

friends with native speakers.

Q：What does the woman suggest doing to learn to speak a foreign language?

【解析】选项均为动名词短语，其中的language， speak，speakers，reading aloud，on the radio和friends with native…表明，本题可能是针对学习语言提出的建议，尤其是针对说的方面。

【答案】C。

provides opportunities for language practice.

trains young people’s leadership abilities.

offers various courses with credit points.

creates an environment for socializing.

Q：What does the woman say about the“study Circles”in Sweden?

【解析】选项均为以it开头的句子，it可能指某一语言机构。选项中的language practice，courses和socializing表明，本题可能考查语言练习、某些课程或社交的情况。

【答案】A。

sense of freedom driving gives.

and regulations for driving.

role policemen play in traffic safety.

impact of engine design on road safety.

Q：What are the speakers mainly talking about?

【解析】选项均为名词短语，核心名词(sense，rules and regulations，role和impact)各不相同，结合其中的 driving，traffic safety和road safety推测，本题可能考查对话的主题，可能与交通安全有关。

【答案】B。

cars with automatic contro1.

cars with higher standards.

cars that are less powerful.

cars that have better brakes.

Q：What does the woman think car manufacturers could do?

【解析】选项均为动词短语，且均以make cars开头表明，本题可能考查制造什么类型的汽车。

【答案】C。

follow traffic rules closely.

keep within speed limits.

like to go at high speed.

tend to drive responsibly.

Q：What can we learn about people driving in

Germany?

【解析】选项均为描述they的句子，其中的follow traffic rules，keep within speed limits，like to和tend to drive表明，本题可能考查they的驾驶习惯。

【答案】D。

is a bad idea.

is as effective as speed bumps

is not useful.

should be combined with education.

Q：What does the woman think of the police fining

drivers?

【解析】选项均为描述it的句子，其中的bad idea，effective，not useful和should be表明，本题可能考查某人对it的看法。

Section C

Passage One

听力原文：

Behind the cash register at a store in downtown San Francisco，[16]Sam Azar swiped his cred“card to pay for a pack of store's card reader failed to scan the card's magnetic tried again and luck!

As customers began to queue， reached beneath the counter for a black plastic bag.[l7]He wrapped one layer of the plastic around the card and tried !The sale was completed.

“I don’t know how it just does，”said who 1eamed the trick from another ，the company that makes the store’s card reader,would not confirm or deny that the plastic bag trick it’s one of many low—tech fixes for high—tech failures that people without engineering degrees have discovered，often out of desperation，and shared.

[18] Today's shaky,economy is likely to produce many more such tricks.“In postwar Japan，the economy wasn’t doing so great，so you couldn’t get everyday —use items like household cleaners，”says Lisa Katayama，author of Urawaza，a book named after the Japanese term for clever lifestyle tips and tricks.“So people look for ways to do with what they had.”

Today,Americans are finding their own tips and tricks for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and ，like ’s plastic bag，are open to argument as to how they work，or whether they really work at many tech home remedies can be explained by a little science.

card got damaged.

card was found invalid.

card reader broke down unexpectedly.

card reader failed to do the scanning.

Q：What happened when Sam Azar swiped his credit card to pay for his purchase?

【解析】选项均为描述the card和the card reader的句子，其中的damaged，invalid，broke down unexpectedly和failed…scanning表明，本题可能考查某人购物使用信用卡付款时出现的状况。

【答案】D。

seeking help from the card reader maker Verifone.

covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.

calling the credit card company for confirmation.

typing the credit card number into the cash register.

Q：How did Sam Azar manage to complete the sale?

【解析】选项均为by开头.的介词短语表明，本题可能考查做某事的方法或手段。

【答案】B。

many low-tech fixes for high—tech failures.

birth to many new technological inventions.

the lifestyle of many Americans.

the sales of high—tech appliances.

Q：What is today’s shaky economy likely to do?

【解析】选项均为动词短语，其中的give birth to many new和change the lifestyle 表明，本题可能考查某事带来的影响。

【答案】A。

Passage Two

听力原文：

If you are a graduate student，you may depend on your advisor for many things，including help with improving grades，acquiring financial support，forming an examining committee and getting letters of you are a graduate teaching assistant，your advisor also may be your“boss”.

[19]Academic departments vary in their procedures for assigning academic advisors to graduate some departments，either the chairman or the director of graduate studies serves for at least a semester as a new student’s the student selects an advisor,based on shared academic interests.

In other departments，a new student is assigned a faculty advisor based on some system of distribution of the department’s“advising load”.Later,students may have the opportunity of selecting the advisor that they prefer.

In any case，[20]new graduate students can learn who their advisors or temporary advisors are by visiting or emailing the departmental office,and asking for the information.

[21] Graduation requirements specify the number of credits you must earn，the minimum grade point average you must achieve，and the distribution of credits you must have from among different departments or fields of addition，it is necessary to“apply for graduation”when you near the time that you’11 be completing your graduation graduation requirements vary among divisions of the university,you should consult the Bulletin of should also direct your questions to your departmental office or academic advisor.

解析：

vary among different departments.

leave much room for improvement.

are determined by the advising board.

are set by the dean of the graduate sch001.

Q：What does the speaker say about procedures for

assigning academic advisors?

【解析】选项均为描述they的句子，其中的vary among different departments，determined by the advising board和set by…graduate school表明，本题可能考查they 的制定或特点。

【答案】A。

术导师的程序会有不同。A)是短文中信息的再现，

故为答案。

consulting the examining committee.

reading the Bulletin of Information.

visiting the university’s website.

contacting the departmental office.

Q：How can new graduate students learn who their advisors are?

【解析】选项均为by开头的介词短语表明，本题可能考查做某事的方法或手段。

【答案】D)。

are harder to meet than those for undergraduates.

specify the number of credits students must earn.

have to be approved by the examining committee.

are the same among various divisions of the university.

Q：What does the speaker say about graduation requirements?

【解析】选项均为描述they的句子，其中的harder to meet than those for undergraduates，specify the number of credits，approved by the examining committee 和the same…the university表明，本题可能考查they的特点。

【答案】B。

Passage Three

听力原文：

[22]Jody Hubbard is a diet and nutrition expert who travels around the state to speak and high primarily speaks to students in health classes，but sometimes the school will arrange for her to speak to several different groups of girls.[23]Her biggest concern is the emphasis American culture places on thinness and the negative

ways of this affects girls has a nutrition，but more important，she has personal experience-her mother taught her to diet when she was only 8 years old.

Jody has created several different presentations which she gives to different types of audiences，and she tries to establish an emotional connection with the students so that they will feel comfortable asking questions or talking to her privately.[24]She shows them pictures and images from popular culture of beautiful women and explains how computers are used to make the women look even more thin and “beautiful”man they are in real describes how the definition of beauty has changed over the years and even from culture to then talks about health issues and the physical damage that can occur as a result of ，she addresses self-respect and the notion that a person’s sense of beauty must include more than how much a person weighs.

Sometimes，[25]Jody feels that she succeeds in persuading some students to stop dieting;other times，she feels that she fails.

解析：

in dieting.

majoring in nutrition.

in health classes.

and high school teachers.

Q：Who does Jody Hubbard primarily speak to?

【解析】选项均为表示不同类型的人，听音时注意

做笔记，并听清问题，对号入座。

【答案】C。

饮食和营养专家，她去往全国各地的中学演讲。她

主要是给上保健课的学生演讲。C是短文中信息的

再现，故为答案。

overemphasis on thinness.

changing criteria for beauty.

mistaken conception of nutrition.

overestimate of the effect of dieting.

Q：What is Judy Hubbard’s biggest concern about American culture?

【解析】选项均为its开头的名词短语，其中的 overemphasis，changing criteria，mistaken conception和overestimate表明，本题可能考查某人对某物的某一方面的看法。

【答案】A。

demonstrate the magic effect of dieting on women.

explain how computer images can be misleading.

prove that technology has impacted our culture.

illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep.

Q：Why does Jody Hubbard show pictures of beautiful women to her audiences?【解析】选项均为动词不定式短语表明，本题可能考查做某事的原因或目的。

【答案】B。

help students rid themselves of bad living habits.

establish an emotional connection with students.

promote her own concept of beauty.

persuade girls to stop dieting.

Q：What is Jody Hubbard’s main purpose in giving her speeches?

【解析】选项均为动词不定式短语表明，本题可能考查做某事的原因或目的。

【答案】D。

大学英语四级听力技巧规律总结

大学英语四级听力技巧规律及常见词汇总结 四级听力的三个基本思路： 1. 学习——基于学生的角度，一定是抱怨学习 2. 生活——poor,很穷。 Student ID 学生证用于discount 打折，bargain 讨价还价 3. 学习vs 生活——忙，忙于学习 (就是说，解题从这三个思路出发，如果听不清题目说什么，就用这三个思路 往上套) Part I对话题 一.But 题型 形式：A:…… B:……，but ……. 重点听第二个说话人B说话，but 后面所说的话为重点，出题点往往在but 后面。四级听力题中，But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。 e.g. (这题是反例，考的居然是but之前的内容，不过这种情况很少出现的) A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family. B: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I’ve not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels. Question: Who did the man buy the book for? Answer: His sister. 二. 场景题 1. 每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题 2. 线索词 场景题选项特点： (1) 介词结构in/at somewhere (2) To do开头的(问的是purpose目的) (3) Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing. (4) A and B(人之间的关系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher. 场景题提问方式： (1) what (过去，现在，将来) (2) Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place? (3) When is the conversation taking place? (4) Who——>where (location) 问人是谁，可以从他所在的地方来判断。

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题(附原文及答案解析)

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2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (2) 2000年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (5) 2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (8) 2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (11) 2002年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (13) 2002年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (16) 2003年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (19) 2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (21) 2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (24) 2003年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (27) 2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (30) 2005年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (31) 2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (33) 2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (36) 2006年6月17日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (39) 2006年12月23日大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (42) 2007年12月22日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试题B卷 (46) 2008年6月大学英语四级考试A卷真题 (51) 2008年12月大学英语四级考试A卷真题 (56) 2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案 (61) 2009年12月英语四级考试真题与答案 (65)

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Section A 11. M: Shawn's been trying for months to find a job. But I wonder how he could get a job when he looks like that. W: Oh, that poor guy! He really should shave himself every other day at least and put on something clean. Q: What do we learn about Shawn? 12. W: I wish Jane would call when she know she'll be late. This is not the first time we've had to wait for her. M: I agree. But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here. Q: What does the man imply? 13. M: Congratulations! I heard your baseball team is going to the Middle Atlantic Championship. W: Yeah, we're all working real hard right now! Q: What is the woman's team doing? 14. W: John's been looking after his mother in the hospital. She was injured in a car accident two weeks ago and still in critical condition. W：Oh, that's terrible. And you know his father passed away last year. Q: What do we learn about John? 15. M: What a boring speaker! I could hardly stay awake. W: Well, I don't know. In fact, I think it's been a long time since I've heard anyone is good. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 16. W: I'm having a lot of trouble with logic and it seems my professor can't explain it in a way that makes sense to me. M: Y ou know, there is a tutoring service on campus. I was about to drop statistics before they helped me out. Q: What does the man mean? 17. M: This is a stylish overcoat. I saw you wearing it last week, did't I ? W: Oh, that wasn't me. That was my sister Jill. She's in your class. Q: What does the woman mean? 18. M: Jane, suppose you lost all your money while taking a vacation overseas, what would you do?

历年大学英语四级听力真题(附答案)

2010年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案 11.[A] The man should visit the museums. [C] The beach resort is a good choice. [B] She can’t stand the hot weather. [D] She enjoys staying in Washington. 12. [A] Her new responsibilities in the company. [B] What her job prospects are. [C] What the customers’ feedback is. [D] The director’s opinion of her work. 13. [A] Combine her training with dieting. [B] Repeat the training every three days. [C] Avoid excessive physical training. [D] Include weightlifting in the program. 14. [A] When she will return home. [B] Whether she can go by herself. [C] Whether she can travel by air. [D] When she will completely recover. 15. [A] The woman knows how to deal with the police. [B] The woman had been fined many times before. [C] The woman had violated traffic regulations. [D] The woman is good at finding excuses. 16. [A] Switch off the refrigerator for a while. [B] Have someone repair the refrigerator. [C] Ask the man to fix the refrigerator. [D] Buy a refrigerator of better quality. 17. [A] He owns a piece of land in the downtown area. [B] He has got enough money to buy a house. [C] He can finally do what he has dreamed of. [D] He is moving into a bigger apartment. 18. [A] She is black and blue all over. [B] She has to go to see a doctor. [C] She stayed away from work for a few days. [D] She got hurt in an accident yesterday. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.