外研版高二英语必修五module 1-British and American 知识点及练习

Module 1 British and American English

1. 感到困惑的

2. 显然的

3. 评论，讲话

4. 显著的，非凡的

5. 稳定的

6. 迅速地

7. 声明，宣告 8. 简单地

9. 增加 10. 参考，查阅

短语必背

1. have … common 有相同的特点

2. make a 有影响，使不相同

3. get 四处走动

4. be similar 与…相似

5. lead 引起，导致

6. in of 同意，支持

7. refer to … … 称…为…

8. thanks 幸亏，多亏

9. confused 困惑，不知所措

10. present 目前，现在

句型背多分

1. 格林先生喜欢摇滚音乐，而他的妻子对此丝毫不感兴趣

Mr. Green is fond of rock music,

2. A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New

Yorker.

语法专题：一般现在时态

一般现在时及用法：

（1）表示经常发生的动作，习惯性行为，表示现状，特征或真理永恒的事实。一般现在时常与下列做间状语的副词连用：often ,usually ,always, sometimes, seldom, every day (week, year ,night) ,twice a month. 等。

Eg. My neighbor does outdoor exercise every morning. (经常发生的动作)

（2）在条件状语从句，时间状语从句和让步状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。

When she arrives, I will tell you.

If you are free, we will go for a picnic.

（3）表示按照计划，规定，安排要发生的动作常用一般现在时态。常见动词有：go, come ,leave, arrive, start, begin, return 等，

The shop opens at 7: 30 am, and closes at 9:30pm

巩固练习

1. ----Have you told the class that no one _______ the school before seven o’clock this evening?

----Sorry, I forgot. I ______ and tell them now.

A. leaves; will go

B. will leave; am to go

C. is to leave; will go

D. is left; go

2. They won’t buy any new clothes because they money for a new car.

A. save

B. were saving

C. are saving

D. have saved

3. Hurry up! The train .

You know it at 8:30am.

A. leaves; leaves

B. is leaving; is leaving

C. leaves; is leaving

D. is leaving; leaves

4. -----The teacher asked us to read over the book several times and he said the exam would be based on the book. -----I the book once. What should I do?

A. haven’t ever read

B. wasn’t ever reading

C. hadn’t ever read

D. don’t even reading.

5.-----I downtown to the shopping center soon. Could I get you something?

-----No, thanks. I will do e-shopping.

A. was just going

B. am just about to go

C. have just gone

D. am just going

6. We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time

of year.

A. will rain

B. is raining

C. will be raining

D. would rain

家庭作业(A)

完型填空之记叙文体

【悟文体特点】--------揣摩文章，抓文体特征

This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My 36 Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His 37 had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊) and some funny pictures. Instead of 39 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year, 40 , I decided to let him 41 for himself.

We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about 42 . Although I tried to show him toy

after toy, he was not to be 43 . Then I saw he suddenly became 44 ; he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too 45 I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any 46 for weeks! I led Tony away 47 , saying that the dram was too expensive.

Tony asked for permission to go off 48 and I made the most of my chance to sit down end 49 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get 50 and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52

in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange 53 dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman’s ax(斧子)in one hand, and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space.

36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew

37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers

38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied

39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing

40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore

41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see

42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books

43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed

44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited

45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since

46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time

47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly

48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less

49. A. drag B. rest C. lay D. step

50. A. ashamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful

51. A. about B. to C. at D. across

52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boys

53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll

54. A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again

55. A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman

飞机上一鹦鹉对空姐说：傻B，给爷倒杯水。一乘客见效仿：傻B，给爷来杯水！空姐大怒，将乘客与鹦鹉扔

出飞机，鹦鹉对乘客说：傻B了吧，爷会飞！

(B)

阅读理解专题系列

阅读理解之细节理解题

细节理解是文章的有机组成部分，是作者表达中心思想的具体手段。要准确理解一篇文章，必须要重视人名，日期，事实，数据和地点等，细节理解题型考查的内容是：

1.以who, what, when, where等疑问句开头提问短文具体内容。

2.句意转换理解。

3.就文中具体内容进行简单计算，排序，识图等。

4.以According to the text 开头，考查某一细节

细节理解题可分为两大类：

（1）基本信息题。答案几乎可以直接从原文中获得，答案和原文中含相关信息的句子在用词上也几乎相同。

（2）是非判断题。相对于前者，这类题有较大难度，题目岁来源于文章的相关细节，但往往涉及的细节内容较多，而且可能是在文章的不同段落。

以例说法

Winners Club

You choose to be a winner!

The Winners club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account（交易账户）where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 –that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:

No account keeping fees!

You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!

Excellent interest rates!

You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits（储蓄）without taking them out in a month.

Convenient

Teenagers are busy – we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet---You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!

Mega magazine included

Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!

The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!

61. The Winners Club is a bank account intended for ________.

A. parents

B. teenagers

C. winners

D. adults

62. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

A. Special gifts are ready for parents.

B. The bank opens only on work days.

C. Services are convenient for its members.

D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.

63. The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.

A. encourage spending

B. are free to all teenagers

C. are full of adventure stories

D. help to make more of your money

64. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.

A. be an Internet user

B. be permitted by your parent

C. have a big sum of money

D. be in your twenties

65. What is the purpose of this text?

A. To set up a club.

B. To provide part-time jobs.

C. To organize key-cards.

D. To introduce a new banking service.

亲身示范：

Most people who enjoy movies do not really care how they are made. They just want to enjoy a good story. Movie producer and director George Lucas wants people to see the best made movies. So, his latest movie Star Wars was made without using film.

Star Wars was made using digital cameras. A digital camera does not use traditional film. It captures images on videotape. The images recorded on videotape are the placed in a computer.

George Lucas says that using digital cameras permits him to have much more control over the final product. For example, the image can be changed after it is placed in a computer. An expert can change color, add or take out objects, add people or beings who are not real. Much of what is seen in the new movie Star Wars is not real. Huge buildings, spacecraft and alien beings from other worlds were produced in a computer.

Movie experts say digital technology is the real future of the motion picture industry. A theater will no longer have to wait days or weeks to show a new movie. Theaters will be able to receive copies of new movies by linking computers. Or they will use small computer disks to get a copy of the movie.

When the new movie Star Wars was released last month, only 94 theaters around the world had the digital equipment needed t o show it. So Mr. Lucas’ company produced about 6,000 copies of the new digital movie on traditional film for release in most theaters. However, most people who have seen the movie say these film copies are of much better quality than other filmed movies.

Critics say the new digital technology is very costly. Many theater owners will not buy the new technology, yet many of the people who worked on the new movie Star Wars say they would not like to work with film again. They said using digital equipment was faster, and videotape is much less costly than film. One cameraman said the director of a movie can immediately see what was just recorded, something impossible to do with film.

1. According to George Lucas, what makes the best made movies possible?

A. A good story.

B. Film.

C. Digital cameras.

D. Videotape.

2. Which is NOT true for the real future of the motion picture industry, according to movie experts?

A. Linking computers for copies of new movies.

B. Showing filmed movies in theaters.

C. Using small computer disks to get a copy of the movie.

D. Having the digital equipment needed to show the movie.

3. According to the passage, which is true about the new movie Star Wars?

A. There are about 6,000 copies of the new digital movie.

B. It has been shown in only 94 theaters around the world.

C. It is the best among filmed movies.

D. It is the product of the new digital technology.

4. Which of the following is NOT the advantages of the new digital movie?

A. The director can have the objects and people added or taken out.

B. It will be more convenient for theaters to get such kind of new movies.

C. People all agree that the new digital movies are less costly than the filmed movies.

D. The director can monitor the recording and check what was recorded just now.

阅读新题型：

Two pieces of foreign news caught people’s attention. In the US, 18-year-old Michael Sessions won the mayoral（市长的）election in his town, to become the youngest mayor in the US. A similar thing happened in Britain. Martin Halstead, a high school graduate at 19, set up his own airline company.

Chinese teens admire their skills in getting such important posts. But have you ever thought that you could have the same success?

Burdened with heavy school work, many high school students in China are told to lock themselves in their studies and forget about other things.

But actually this is not wise.

Everyone is different and there is no need to follow the life paths of our ancestors（祖先）. Sessions had dreamed of being a politician since he was a child. Halstead is crazy about airplanes and took every chance to learn about them.

So why not think outside the box, as these boys did? Consider your interests when planning your own path through life. Doing this can be more exciting and makes it easier to succeed. Interest is our best teacher.

But dreaming is not enough. A good education is a stepping-stone to a successful career. It helps broaden your horizons so you understand more about yourself and therefore perform better. That’s the reason Sessions chose while taking charge of his town.

Success still takes work. Without hard work, a dream is just like a cloud in the air that you never can reach. 1．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)

2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Many high school students in China need to study hard in order to finish their homework, so they have no time to think about their hobbies.

_______________________________________________________________________

3．Please fill in the blank in the seventh paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)

4．How can you make your own life wonderful just as Sessions and Halstead did?(Please answer within 30 words) 5．Translate the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph into Chinese.

当堂过手训练一：

1. Recently a survey prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate

among citizens.

A. compared

B. comparing

C. compares

D. being compared

2. Mr. Lee felt at the news that he might be charged with the murder of his wife.

A. frightening; attempting

B. frightened; attempted

C. frightening; attempted

D. frightened ; attempting

3. The policeman’s traffic directions made all the drivers quite .

A. confused; confused

B. confusing; confusing

C. confusing; confused

D. confused; confusing

4. Students should be encouraged to their own opinions, whether right or wrong.

A. present

B. compare

C. announce

D. remark

5. In the 1990’s , many well-educated young people went to Hai nan Island their jobs.

A. in favour of

B. in memory of

C. in honor of

D. in search of

6. It was staying up late last night that his being late for work.

A. got to

B. resulted from

C. devoted to

D. led to

7. ----Did you make sense of what the man said just now?

-----No, his meaning didn’t . Would you explain it to me?

A. get through

B. get off

C. get across

D. get around

8. Many of the road signs and advertising billboards are now in English, Beijing more accessible to foreigners.

A. making

B. made

C. to make

D. having made

9. In some places women are expected to earn money men work at home and raise their children.

A. but

B. while

C. because

D. though

10. Can you imagine the great difficulty he had his driving test last week?

A. passing

B. to pass

C. pass

D. passed

反思总结：

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放 必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.

外研版高中英语必修五Module1教案

1、下列各项中加点字注音有误的一项是（）（2分） A宽恕（shù）胚(pēi)芽阔绰(chuò) 风雪载(zài)途 B收敛（liǎn）愧怍(zuò) 慰藉(jí) 妇孺(rú)皆知 C彷(páng)徨沉湎(miǎn) 繁衍(yǎn) 颔(hàn)首低眉 D哺(bǔ)育告罄(qìng) 馈(kuì)赠粗制滥(làn)造 2、下列加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）（2分） A、峥嵘（zhēng）黝黑（y?u）地窖（jiào）头晕目眩（xuán） B、慰藉（jí）攫取（jué）羁绊（bàn）水皆缥碧（pi?o） C、胆怯（qiè）蹿升（cuān）蓦然（mù）随声附和（hè） D、嗔视（chēn）干瘪（bi?）怄气（òu）气息奄奄（y?n） 3、下列词语中加点字的注音有错误的一项是（） A.觅食mì惧惮dàn 萧索xiāo 臆测yì B.山麓lù栈桥jiàn 惘然mǎnɡ煞白shà C.汲取jí诅咒zǔ孕育yùn 窒息zhì D.亵渎xiè搓捻cuō芳馨xīn 繁衍yǎn 4、下列各组词语中，加点字的注音不全正确的一项是（）（2分） A. 扒（pá）窃枯涸（hé）背（béi）包小心翼翼（yì） B. 稽（jì）首嫉（jì）妒屏（píng）蔽迥（jiǒng）异不同 C. 哽（gěng）咽亢（kàng）奋豆豉（ch?）苦心孤诣（yì） D. 蜷（quán）伏星宿（xiù）空乘（chéng）毛骨悚（sǒng）然 5、下列词语中加点的字，读音全部正确的一组是（3分） A．落难(nàn) 确凿(záo) 触(cù)目伤怀长吁(xū)短叹 B．称(chèn)职勾(gòu)当百鸟啾(jiū)啾大彻(chè)大悟 C．嗤(chī)笑倒坍(tā) 一抔(póu)黄土苦心孤诣(yì) D．绮( qí)丽执拗(niù) 影影绰(chuò)绰味同嚼(jiáo)蜡 6、下列各项中书写有误的一项是（）（2分） A瞻望深遂陨落翻来覆去 B疮痍伎俩迁徙沧海桑田 C嶙峋荒谬涟漪忍俊不禁 D点缀骸骨蓦然天伦之乐 7、下列词语书写全部正确的一项是（） A.禀告滑稽险象叠生随机应变 B.归咎潺弱骇人听闻恪敬职守 C.鄙夷阴霾囊萤印雪肃然起敬 D.匀称酬和望眼欲穿鳞次栉比 8、下列词语中有两个错别字的一项是（）（2分） A．高谈阔论坛花一现迫不及待窃窃私语 B．神采奕奕彬彬有礼破镜重圆月白风清 C．世外桃园晓风残月顺藤摸瓜事半功倍 D．四面楚歌挺而走险厚此薄彼貌和神离 9、下列词语中没有错别字的一项是 A．和谐其实是美丽的一种更高境界，它能够平和心境，净化心灵。 B．中华大地喜迎盛事，北京将张灯节彩迎接各地嘉宾。 C．正因为我们心中有盏红绿灯，我们的生活才能井然有绪，多姿多彩。

外研版英语高二年级必修五重要知识点梳理

高二必修五知识点梳理 Module 1 British and American English 重点词汇： accent , obvious, queue, confusing, compare, variety, remark, variation steadily, switch, satellite, structure, 重点短语 1.have in common有共同点 2.make a difference有影响；使不同 3.get around四处走走 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/662598645.html,pare with/to和……比较 5.differ from与……不同 6.be similar to与…..不同 7.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难 8.lead to导致 9.have sth. in common(与某人)兴趣、想法相同 长难句解析 1.This non-stop communication，the experts think，has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other. 专家认为，这种不间断的交流使英美人之间的相互理解变得更容易。当不定式、动名词或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时(如make，find，see，hear 等)，为保持句子平衡，常用 it作形式宾

语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。其结构为：主语＋谓语动词＋ it ＋形容词/名词/代词＋不定式/动名词/从句。it 后面的形容词或名词作宾补。 2. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language, he was obviously thinking about the differences. 当著名的爱尔兰作家萧伯纳说出“英国和美国是被一种常见的语言分割开来的两个国家”一番话时，很明显他考虑了两者之间的差异。that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language 是同位语从句，用来说明前面的名词 remark 的内容。 语法通关 一、一般现在时 1．表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态，常与usually，always，sometimes，often，frequently，every day/week/year/morning...on Sunday等时间状语连用。 二、现在进行时 1．表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 2．表示说话人现在对主语的行为表赞叹或厌恶等 3. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。(说话时动作不一定正在进行)

高二英语必修五unit5单词(人教版)

高二英语必修五Unit 5单词（人教版） aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助 first aid （对伤患者的）急救 temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的 fall ill 生病 injury n. 损伤；伤害 bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血 △nosebleed n. 鼻出血；流鼻血 △sprain vt. 扭伤 △sprained adj. 扭伤的 ankle n. 踝（关节） choke vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜 skin n. 皮；皮肤 △essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的； 本质的 organ n. 器官 △layer n. 层；层次 barrier n. 屏障；障碍（物） poison n. 毒药；毒害 vt. 毒害；使中毒 ray n. 光线；射线 complex adj. 复杂的 variety n. 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid n. 液体 radiation n. 辐射；射线

mild adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的 mildly adv. 轻微地；温和地 pan n. 平底锅；盘子 stove n. 炉子；火炉 △heal vi. & vt. （使）康复；（使）化解tissue n. （生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克 swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen) （使）膨胀；隆起 swollen adj. 肿胀的 △blister n. 水泡 vi. & vt. （使）起泡 △watery adj. （似）水的 △char vi. 烧焦 △nerve n. 神经；胆量 scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀 unbearable adj. 难以忍受的； 不能容忍的 basin n. 盆；盆地 squeeze vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨 squeeze out 榨出；挤出 over and over again 反复；多次 bandage n. 绷 in place 在适当的位置；适当 △ointment n. 药膏；油膏 △infection n. 传染；传染病；感染 vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的

完整word版,人教版高中英语必修五单词表

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外研版英语必修五单词

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