初二英语开学测试题

广州市西关外国语实验学校

2015学年度第一学期初二英语开学测试题

一、单项选择（共50小题, 每小题0.5分，满分25分）

1. Could you please give some________ to the ________teachers?

A.advice; man

B.advices; men

C.suggestion; man

D. suggestions; men advice 不可数名词，不准加s, suggestion是可数名词。男老师复数形式为：men teachers.两个名词在一起组成复数名词，都应该用复数。

2.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of________.

A. Jack mother

B. Jack mother’s

C.Jack’s mother

D. Jack’s mother’s

a friend of （。。的）Jack’s mother’s Jack的（Jack’s) 妈妈的（mother’s)

3.I’m so hungry. Please give me_______ to eat.

A.three bread

B.three piece of bread

C. three pieces of bread

D.three breads piece是量词，“片”，三片要加s, bread是不可数名词。

4---What’s in the fridge?

---A few________, but a little________.

A.apple; milk

B. apple; milks

C. apples; milks

D.apples; milk

a 有，li 不，few 可。a有：a little, a few 有一点；li不：a little和little都加不可数名词。few可：a few和few后都加可数名词。

5.Mr. Green has a ________ son _______ David.

A.five-years-old; named

B.five-year-old; named被称为。。。

C.five-year-olds; name

D.five-year-olds’; name

five-year-old 是形容词，5岁的... five years old, 5岁。

6.---Excuse me, I’m looking for my umbrella.

---Oh, sorry, I took_______ by mistake.

A.yours=your umbrella

B.mine

C.hers =her umbrella

D.his

7.I think_______ not difficult_______ English every morning.

A.that; keep reading

B. it; keep to reading

C.that; to keep reading

D. it; to keep reading

it是形式宾语，是think的宾语。特殊句型要熟记。Keep doing sth.

I think it adj. to do sth. 我认为做。。。是。。。

8.You can take _______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.

A.both 两者都

B. none 三者都不

C. either 两个任选一个

D. neither 两个都不

9.We can’t always think of _______ more than_______.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6e7412229.html,; other

B. us; the others

C. ourselves; others

D.ourselves; the other Ourselves我们自己，是反身代词。Others=other +pl.n. 其他人，其他东西

10.Mrs. Brown is very nice. Every day she tried to cook_______ for me during my stay in Canada.

A.something different

B. anything different

C.different something

D.different anything

不定代词something, anything等放在adj. 前面。something important

11.There are ________ teachers in our school, _______of them are female teachers.

A.two hundred s; three fourth

B.two hundred; three fourths

C. hundreds of; three fourth

D.hundred of; three fourths

Hundred, thousand, million跟数字不能加s. 没有跟数字hundred s of表示成百上千。

12.Please wait here. I’ll be back in _______ hours.

A.two hours and halves

B. two hours and a half

C. two and a half

D.two and half

2.5个小时=two and a half

13._______ of the students in our school________ girls.

A.Two-three; are

B. Two-thirds; is

C.Two-thirds; are

D. Two-three; is

几分之几，几%，...percent of +单数、不可数名词，谓语动词用单数（is，v-s); 其后加复数，谓语动词用复数（are, v原）。

14.---When did you join the army?

---On_______.

A. 2003, first June

B. 2003, June the first

C. one June, 2003

D. The first of June, 2003 具体某一天用介词on。序数词前面要加“the”或者是形容词性物主代词，如: my first time....

15.----Who is _______ man in a black hat?

-----It’s Jim Brown. We often play______ basketball together in our free time.

A.an; a

B.a; /

C. the; a

D. the; /

16.My friend is _______ honest boy. He bought me_______ useful book as a birthday present last year.

A.a; an

B. an; a

C.a; a

D.an; an

honest中h 不发音，所以是元音开头，用an; useful中u发辅音开头，用a

17.My friend had _______ pet dog. He walked _______ dog every morning.

A.a; a

B.the; the

C. a; the

D.the; a

第一次提到用a, 第二次提到特指上面提到的那个东西，用the.

18.----_______ number of cars on the roads is growing very fast.

----Yes. Therefore, _______ number of problems have appeared.

A.The; a

B. The; the

C. A; the

D. A; a

a number of 许多。。。+可数名词复数，谓语用复数（are), the number of ...的总量+可数名词复数，谓语用单数（is)

19.We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen_______ we speak.

A.as twice much as

B. twice as much as

C. as much as twice

D. As much twice as

倍数的表达：倍数+as adj/adv. as 比某某怎么样多几倍

20.Someone says time is money. But I think time is _______ important than money.

A.less

B. much

C.even more

D.much least

21.Peter walked out of the classroom quickly. Obviously, he was ______the _______news.

A.excited with; exciting

B. excited at; exciting

C.exciting at; excited

D.excited with; excited

ed结尾的形容词意思是：感到怎么怎么样，主语一般是人interested感到有趣的。ing 结尾的形容词意识是：令人怎么怎么样，主语是物。interesting令人有兴趣的

22.Everyone knows that China is getting_______.

A.more strong and more strong

B. stronger and stronger

C. more strong and strong

D. more stronger and stronger

越来越。。。单音节stronger and stronger 多音节more and more beautiful

23.The ______ friends you have,the______ you will be.

A.more; happy

B. more; happier

C. many; happy

D. many; happier 越。。。越。。。the+比较级，the+比较级

24.---Why didn’t Lucy learn______ Mary?

---- Because she didn’t prepare her lessons_____ Mary.

A.as good as; as careful as

B. as good as; so carefully as

C. so well as; as carefully as

D. so well as; so careful as

not so/as....as...不如。。。As....as... 和。。一样。。。

25.The difference ______ these two pictures _______ colour are easy to see.

A, between（两者之间）; of（。。。的）B. Among（三者以上之间）; of C.between; in

D. among; in（在。。方面）

26.There are lots of big apples_____ that tree, and there are many birds_____ the tree, too.

A.on; in

B. in; on

C. on; on

D. in; in 苹果安（on)在树上

27.The boy filled the bottle_____ some milk. Now it’s full______ milk.

A. with; with

B. of; with

C. with; of

D. of; of

be full of=be filled with 充满。。

28.You look tired. _______ working indoors, you should go out for a walk.

A. Ahead of 在。。前头

B. In spite of 不管。。。

C. In front of 在。。前面

D. Instead of 代替

29. The paper is made_____ wood and the desk is also made_____ wood.

A. Of（看得出原材料）; f rom（看不出原材料）

B. of; of

C. from; of

D. from; from

30. The girl is afraid ______ her teacher, and she doesn’t want to sit ______ the classroom.

A. of; in the front of

B. of, in front of（没包括在里面的，而是并排前面的）

C. at, in front of

D. for ; in the front of（被包括在里面的）

31.----How do you like the two pairs of shorts?

----They don’t fit me well. They are _____ too long____ too short.

A.not only; but also 不仅。。而且。。。

B. both; and 两者都。。。

C. neither; nor 既不是。。。也不是。。

D.either; or 要么是。。。要么是。。

32.Their school days are busy and the children don’t get home______ it was dark.

A.until （not…until 直到。。。才。。。）

B. unless 除非

C. since 既然

D. when 当。。

33.He has to earn lots of money______ he can buy his children nice food and clothes.

A.so that 以致于

B. such that

C. in order to为了

D. as if

34.John fell asleep______ he was listening to the music.

A.as soon as

B. after

C. while

D.before

35.Do something to protect the Earth, ____ we will lose our home.

A.and

B. or

C. so

D. But

36.It ______ Mr. Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.

A.cost 只能指花钱。

B. paid （pay for)付钱

C. spent （花时间，钱都可以）

D. took

sb. Spends/ spent tiem/money (in) doing sth.(动作，做某事）/ on sth.（东西）

It takes/took sb. time to do sth.

It costs/cost sb. money to do sth.=sth. costs/cost sb. money

Sb. pays/ paid money for sth.

37.-----This yellow shirt looks nice. May I _____?

-----Sure.

A.try them on

B. try on them

C. try it on

D. try on it

在短语里出现them, it只能把它们放在短语中间。如look them up, look it up. them指复数，it指单数的东西。

38.He_____ go out with his friends, but now he _______ playing with his friends outdoors.

A.didn’t use to; is used to

B. didn’t used to; is used to

C. used to; is used to

D. used to;is use for

used to do sth. 过去常常做某事，否定是don’t/doesn’t/didn’t use to do sth.

be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

be used to do sth. ....被用于做某事

39. Don’t worry! I’m sure you will______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly ____them.

A. catch up with,追赶上with

B. get on well with, 相处得好to

C. agree with,同意with

D. be strict with,对。。。严格to

Be friendly to对。。。是友好的

40.----I can’t find David. Where is he?

-----He_____ for tomorrow’s competition at home.

A. prepares

B. is preparing

C.has prepared D prepared

41.-----Let’s discuss the plans, shall we?

-----Not now. I _____ to an interview.

A.go

B. went

C. am going

D. was going

42.As we all know, the Silk Road _____ China to the west in ancient times.

A. connects

B. connected

C. will connect

D. is connecting

43.-----Why are you in such a hurry, John?

------There _____ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A.will be

B. was

C. will have

D. are going to have

(there be 的将来时，只有there will be, there is going to be, there are going to be, there be 是祖先！！！）

44.Jenny_______ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon.

A.is cooking

B. was cooking

C. cooks

D. cooked

45.Jack, ________, or(否则）you will get heavier.

A.doesn’t play sports any more

B.doesn’t eat so much meat

C.don’t play sports any more

D.don’t eat so much meat

not...any more不再。。。。祈使句否定用“don’t”

46.----_______ foggy day!

----Something must be done to solve the boring problem.

A.How

B. What

C.What a

D. How a

How+adj./adv.+a+n.+主+谓！

How +adj./adv.+主+谓！

How+主+谓！

What+a/an adj.+n.+主+谓！

What +adj.+不可数+主+谓！

47.----Mum, I’m hungry.

----_______ some fish(不可数，就近原则）and rice on the table.

A.There is

B. There are

C. There have

D. Here is

48.Both you and I _____ able to ski.

A.am

B. is

C. are

D. be

49.----Hello, may I speak to John, please?

-----____________.

A.Who are you?

B.What’s the matter?

C.This is John speaking.

D.I am John.

50.-----______today?

-----It’s fine.

A.How are you?

B.What’s the weather like

C.Who is on duty

D.What can I do for you

五. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。

1. Everyone enjoys b________ the fresh air in the early morning.

2. In Mid-autumn Festival, most Chinese will eat a kind of t________ food, that is moon cake.

3. My father a the parents' Meeting last Friday.

4. My mother’s dishes are p______ the best in the world.

5.He always a________ as a superman in the movies.

6. Science and technology makes our lives more c__________.

7. My camera doesn’t work. I have to buy several b____________.

8. This is c_________ waste of time.

9. He wants to have a c______ as an engineer.

10. Everyone can be s_________ if you work hard!

六. 完成句子（共40空，每空0.5 分，满分20分）

1. 在飞机上我们可以鸟瞰整个城市。

We can get a _______ ________ ________the whole city on the plane.

2. 很多学生不知道如何用字典查询英文单词。

Many students don't know how to________ ________ the words in a dictionary.

3. 齐白石的艺术作品有超过一万人人参观。

There are over 10000 people visit the_______ _______ _______ of Qi Baishi.

4. 淋浴而不是盆浴所用的水一个星期可达400升。

Taking a shower _______ _______ a bath can save up to 400 litres a week.

5. 他答应过不告诉任何人我们的秘密。

He ________ ______ ______ anyone our secret.

6. 西欧的大部分国家他都去过。

He has been to most countries in _______ _______.

7. 交通十分拥挤。因此我们没能准时到达。

The traffic was very heavy._______ _______ _______, we didn’t arrive on time.

8.Mr. Brown 花了大笔的钱才买到这个新房子。

Mr. Brown _________ _________ __________ _______ ________ the money ________ this new house.

9. 如今，许多动物都濒临灭绝。

Nowadays, many animals are __________ __________.

10. 她没有我漂亮。

She is __________ __________ beautiful __________ me.

11. 每天散步半小时是很健康的。

__________ __________ __________ __________ for half an hour everyday is very healthy.

12. 上个星期，我们通过百科全书弄清楚了关于恐龙的知识。

We __________ __________ dinosaurs by encyclopeadis last week.

13.老师要求我们抄下黑板上所有的问题。

The teacher asked us _______ _______ _______ all the questions on the balckboard.

14.那些人昨天向我们挑战进行足球比赛。

Those men _________ us ________ a socder game yesterday.

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