搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 托福写作常用语句与词汇

托福写作常用语句与词汇

托福写作常用语句与词汇
托福写作常用语句与词汇

托福写作常用语句与词汇

1. 随着人民生活水平的显着提高with the remarkable improvement of people’s living standard

2. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

3. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life

4. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…

5. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

6. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.

7. 不可否认It is undeniable that…

8. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate

9. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue

10. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

11. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons

12. 双方的论点argument on both sides

13. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…

14. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …

15. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:

16. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…

17. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

18. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

19. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon

20. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement

21. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation

22. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision

23. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

24. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden

25. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration

26. 从另一个角度from another perspective

27. 做出共同努力make joint efforts

28. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…

29. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society

30. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…

31. 综合素质comprehensive quality

32. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…

33. 应当承认Admittedly,

34. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty

35. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...

36. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information

37. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources

38. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

39. 方便快捷convenient and efficient

41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life

42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials

43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress

44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people’s lives.

45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue

46. 在一定程度上to some extent

47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice

48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…

49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition

50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest

51. 长远利益long-tem interest

52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information

55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…

57. 重视attach great importance to…

58. 社会地位social status

59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one’s time and energy on…

60. 扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge

61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally

62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…

63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden

66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.

67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with

68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material

69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of

70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities

71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance

72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding

73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of

74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure

75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…

77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development

78. 实现梦想realize one’s dream

79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.

托福写作常用的80个高频形容词

托福写作常用的80个高频形容词 在托福写作中,常常会运用到各种各样的形容词。下面环球教育小编收集的托福写作80个高频形容词备考,希望对考生会有所帮助。 1. pleasant and enjoyable多姿多彩的 2. boring, exhausting and stressful无聊的,繁重的, 压力大的 3. isolated, unsociable and depressed孤立的,不善于社交的,和抑郁的 4. addictive 上瘾的 5. aggressive 有上进心的 6. balanced 平衡的 7. compatible 兼容的 8. complicated 复杂的 9. confident 自信的 10. corrupt 腐败的 11. cutting-edge 尖端的 12. delicious 美味可口的 13. demanding 要求高的 14. detrimental 有害的 15. eccentric 古怪的 16. economical 节俭的 17. enlightened 开明的;文明的 18. fashionable 时髦的 19. feasible 可行的 20. flexible 灵活多样的 21. fruitful 有成效的

22. glamorous 富有魅力的 23. gorgeous 辉煌的 24. impressive 令人印象深刻的 25. incompatible 不和适宜的 26. indifferent 冷漠的 27. indispensable 不可或缺的 28. inexhaustible 取之不尽的 29. infectious 传染性的 30. influential 有影响力的 31. inhumane 不人道的 32. innocent 多管闲事的, 无辜的 33. instructive 智力的 34. intellectual 智力的 35. interpersonal 人际间的 36. irreparable 不可弥补的 37. luxurious 奢侈的 38. mature 成熟的 39. misleading 误导的 40. misrepresented 不如实叙述的 41. money-oriented 拜金的 42. nourishing 有营养的 43. old-fashioned/out of date 过时的 44. perilous 危险的 45. permissive 宽容的;许可的 46. pornographic 色情的

托福写作词汇

写作关键用词及短语汇总

数量词 一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多(大)的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 时间词 过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见(opinion) 骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎blam e…on ; put the blam e on … ;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate 批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit thi s… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使…受益benefit…; do good t o…; is good for…; is of great benefit t o… 成语及俗语及搭配方式 想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of

托福写作词汇分类

二. 知识与教育 (一)知识与智能 knowledge,n.知识,学问;认识;知道 knowledge acquisition 知识获取 knowledge hierarchy 知识体系 structure of knowledge 知识结构 comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识 scope of knowledge 知识面 value of knowledge 知识价值 knowledge industry 知识产业 knowledge management 知识管理 the aging of knowledge 知识老化 spread scientific knowledge 传播科学知识 thirst for knowledge 求知欲 Knowledge is infinite./There is no limit to knowledge.学无止境(学海无涯)。 knowledgeable n.知识渊博的;有见识的 become knowledgable and professional 知识化、专业化 erudition n.博学,博识;学问;知识 erudite a.博学的,有学问的;n.博学之上,有学问的人 learned a.有学问的,博学的;精通某门学科的 a learned man 学者 learning n.知识;学问 book learning 书本知识 a man of great learning 博学之上,学问高深的人 have little learning 学识浅薄 an emergent branch of learning 一门新兴的学问 episteme n.(哲)知识 epistemic n.(哲)(关于)认识的;(关于)知识的 letters n.[用作单或复]文学;学问;文化修养 a man of letters文人 lore n.学问,知识;(有关某一学科的)全部知识 scholarship n.学术成就;学问,学识;奖学金 scholarly a.学者气质的;学者风度的

托福写作常用连词汇总

托福写作常用连词汇总 在托福作文训练中,各位网友应该有意识地使用下列连接词,这对提高作文分数是很有帮助地,大家在练习TOEFL 写作时可以参考使用。同时大家在使用这些词的时候,必须弄清楚哪些连接词是副词,哪些是连词。 1. 增补(Addition) in addition(另外,此外), furthermore (此外,而且), again (此外i ,再次), also (并且,另外), besides 此外,而且), moreover (另外,而且), what's more (此外), similarly (类似的,相同的), next, finally. 2. 比较(Comparison) in the same way (同样的,以相同的方式), likewise (同样的,也), similarly, equally (同样的,相等的), in comparison (相比之下,同。。。相比), just as (正如) 3. 对照(Contrast) Whereas (然而,反之), in contrast (作为比较,相比较而言), on the other hand, instead (替代,反而), however 可是,然而,无论如何,无论怎样), nevertheless (然而,不过,虽然如此), unlike, even though(虽然,尽管), on the contrary (相反,反之), while (当。。。时候,虽然,然而) 4. 因果(Cause and effect) Because (连词,后可跟句子或者名词), because of (副词,只能跟句子), for (因为), since (因为,以后,自此), due to (由于,取决于), owing to (由于), thanks to (由于,幸亏), as a result(of)(因此), accordingly (因此,于是,相应的), hence (因此,今后), so, thus (因而,因此) 5. 强调(Emphasis) Certainly (当然的,的确), above all (首先,首要), indeed (的确,确实), of course, surely (肯定的,确信的), actually, as a matter of fact (事实上), chiefly (主要的,首先), especially (特别,尤其), primarily (首先,主要), in particular(尤其,特别), undoubtedly (确实的,毋庸置疑的), absolutely(绝对的,完全的), most important (最重要的,关键的)

托福写作考满分必备100个高级替换词汇

托福写作——100个替换词汇 important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) stick=adhere, cling (hold on something tightly) neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。) near=adjacent(two things next to each other),adjoin(the same as adjacent) pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned),seek(if you seek sty, you try to obtain it FORMAL) accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details),exact(correct in every detail) vague=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people) top=peak, summit competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics) blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) opinion=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) fame=prestige(describe those who are admired),reputation build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL),establish insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) primary=radical (very important and great in degree),fundamental relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) force=coerces into (coerce means you make someone do something she does not want to),compel enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something

托福综合写作常用词语及句型

托福综合写作常用词语及句型 给在准备托福考试的同学分享一些干货托福综合写作常用词语及句型 1. 常用词语 提示逻辑顺序:First of all, First, to start with, Second, Also, Besides, Furthermore, Moreover, Another, in addition to, Finally, Lastly, Third 阅读文章指代:The reading passage, the writer, the author, writer of the reading, the reading material 听力材料指代:Professor, lecturer, speaker, instructor, presenter, lecture, speech, talk, the listening, the presentation 表转折类关系词语:However, but, yet, even so, despite that, even though, although, while, whereas 反驳类词语:contradicts, challenges, clashes with, conflicts with, denies, opposes, runs counter to, raises doubts about, throws …into doubt, in opposition to, in stark contrast to, in spite of, questions, cast doubt on, disagree with, 研究类词语:explore, analyzes, examines, deals with, is concerned with, is about, focuses on, concentrates on, investigates(深入研究) 讨论类词语:think,believes, argues, asserts, claims, contends, insists, states, indicates, discusses, raise the issue that,

托福写作分类词汇

LIST1工作类词汇 assessment/evaluation 评价,评定 be reluctant to do sth/be unwilling to do sth 不愿做某事blue-collar 蓝领的career prospects 职业前景Clear-cut/specific goal 明确的目标Companion 同伴Compromise 妥协Constructive 建设性的Contentment 满足delegation of responsibilities 责任委派devoted/fervent/ardent 投入的,热心的Enterprising 有进取心的,企业家精神的excel in 在…方面十分出众Exhausting 筋疲力尽的Feedback 反馈give priority to sth 优先考虑…. high-paying jobs/low-paying jobs 工资高/低的工作Industrious 勤勉的nerve-racking 伤脑筋的psychological strain 心理性紧张

self-employed people 自雇的人sleep-deprived 缺乏睡眠的staff morale 员工士气Stressful 压力大的Technique 技术Teleconference 电话,电视等电讯会议time constraints 时间约束Triumph 胜利work ethic 职业道德

LIST2环保类词汇 biodiversity(n) 生物多样性Consume / use up/exhaust 耗尽Design more environmental friendly cars 设计更环保的汽车ecosystem/ecological system 生态系统Efficient use of / make good use of energy 合理利用能源environmentalist/conservationists 环保主义者/自然子软保守主义者Environmentally friendly / pollution free 环保的exploit natural resources 勘探新能源Flora and fauna 动植物Government intervention and international cooperation 政府干预及国际合作greenhouse gas emissions 温室效应气体排放Make joint effort / join hands to (make the world a better place) 共同努力non-renewable resources 不可再生资源Not only for ourselves, but also for future generations 也为了下一代raise the public awareness of sth 提高公众XX意识Reduce the use of fossil fuels 减少矿物燃料使用renewable resources 可再生资源reuse/recycle 再循环shortage/scarcity 短缺sustainable development 可持续发展

(完整版)托福写作必备高分词汇常用短语汇总

托福写作必备高分词汇 | 常用短语汇总 Education 作业(注意它是可数名词,与homework不同) n. assignment 选修课n. elective 学分n. credit 青少年n. adolescent ;青春期的adj. adolescent 青少年children and youth 教学法teaching/ pedagogical methodology 适应adapt to sth./ adjust oneself to sth./ become accustomed to sth. 适应能力n. adaptability 应用v. apply 把学生分开教育segregate students 团队精神team spirit 独立思考think independently 在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding 学生的反馈students’ feedback 学生评价老师的教学students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance 通才n. generalist 专才n. specialist 全面发展的adj. well-rounded 为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare)

人文学科n. humanities 社会科学social sciences 艺术n. arts 文科总称n. liberal studies/ arts 理科n. sciences 工科n. engineering 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 学科(通称);纪律n. discipline 管教vt. discipline 自制力n. self-discipline 小(中、大)学教育primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education 职业教育vocational education/ training 互动vt. interact 学校给学生的教育n. schooling 学校提供的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula) 心理的adj. psychological 参与n. participation ≈ involvement 干扰n. distraction 记忆vt. memorize 获取vt. acquire 以教师为中心的adj. teacher-centered 以学生为中心的adj. student- centered

托福写作必备词汇

托福写作必备词汇(2009年暑) 1. 持某观点: claim ( assert, contend, reckon, deem, share the belief that ) 2. 支持某观点/反对某观点: advocate (maintain, welcome, vote for, side with, be in favor of ) disagree(oppose, object to sth./doing sth., criticize, be against, cast doubt on, question, challenge, contradict*, refute*) 综合写作常用 3. 关于:about, regarding, concerning, involving, as regards, relating to, with respect to, with regard to, with referrence to, with relation to, pertaining to 4. 合理的:justified in doing sth. (rational, reasonable, sensible, feasible, convincing) 5. 好处/弊端:advantage (benefit, merit, the positive(bright) side, upside, boon, strength ) disadvantage(harm, demerit, negative(dark) side, downside, bane, weakness defect, flaw, drawback ) 6. 非常:very, much, quite, fairly, pretty, considerably, extraordinarily, remarkably, amazingly, astonishingly, suprisingly, extremely, unusually, notably, noticeable, impressively, shockingly, overwhelmingly, strikingly, awfully, exceedingly, dramatically, strongly. 7. 肯定/不确定:undoubtedly (indeed, undeniably, there is no denying/doubt that) be likely to ( potentially, presumably) 8. 聪明的:clever, brilliant, smart, intelligent, wise, quick/sharp minded, bright, talented, gifted, quick-witted, advisable(不指人), ingenious. 9. 重要的:essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable, pivotal) TO 10. 有益/有害的:beneficial (conducive, instrumental, rewarding*(指活动))TO detrimental(harmful, virulent)TO 11. 著名的:famous, well-known, famed, noted, celebrated, renowned, eminent, bear/hold/enjoy a nation-wide/world-wide fame/name/recognition/celebrity/eminence /reputation, be widely recognized/ acknowledged. 12. 有争议的:controversial (arguable, debatable, disputable, contentious) 13. 普遍的:widespread ( prevalent, universal, pervasive, ubiquitous*) 14. 显著地:considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically , tremendously, substantially) 15. 明显的:evident (apparent, obvious, manifest, self-explainatory) 16. 增强:enhance (strengthen, boost) 17. 减少:decline (descend, collapse(价格、货币), relieve, plumet(急剧地)) 18. 大约:approximately(nearly, around, estimated, roughly) 19. 趋势:trend(tendency, inclination) 20. 预见:predict (expect, project*被动)The number of students going abroad is projected to fall. 21. 带来bring about (result in, lead to) 22. 引起create (spark , yield*产出收益, give rise to) 23. 建立establish (found, institute(体系、政策)) 24. 要求call for (request,demand) 25. 去除eliminate(remove, eradicate)

托福写作常用词汇及词组总结

智课网TOEFL 备考资料 托福写作常用词汇及词组总结 摘要:托福写作常用词汇及词组总结。托福写作词汇是在托福写作备考中十分重要的一个环节,今天,小马托福的老师给大家带来一些托福写作词汇之常用词汇及词组总结。 Part 1 部分托福写作词汇总结 1. 合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts Translation:如果我们合作,我们一定能克服困难。 If we cooperate with each other, we will definitely overcome obstacles/difficulty 2.建设性的,有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful Translation: 他们很感激我给予他们的建设性的意见。 They appreciate the constructive suggestions that I give. 3.支持,赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent 提倡advocate, recommend反对opposite, object to Translation:一些人支持此观点,而另外一些人则反对这观点。 Some people approve of this view, while others object to it. 4. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,使用employ, utilize (vt Translation:人类使用大自然的各种自然资源。 Human beings utilize various kinds of natural resources.

托福独立写作常见高分词汇:动词篇

托福独立写作常见高分词汇:动词篇accumulated/amassed 累积、积聚 Any field of knowledge needs to be accumulated/amassed through multiple channels and by various means. acknowledge 承认、认可 It has been widely acknowledged that relating well to others paves the way for people to achieve success. acquire 获得、取得 Covering varied subjects helps children acquire comprehensive skills to meet the high demand of the modern world. adopt 采用、采纳 Due to the inability to make correct judgments, children are likely to adopt a deformed view upon the functions of money and school grades. arouse 引起、唤醒 The overwhelming curiosity about alien cultures and features considerably arouses people’s interest in foreign movies and TV programs. boast 含有、包括 I once joined a guided tour to Hainan, a most popular scenic spot that boasts appealing seashores and delicious seafood. boost 提升、激发

俞敏洪:100个句子记完的7000个托福单词.

智课网TOEFL备考资料 俞敏洪:100个句子记完的7000个托福单词 托福8000词汇怎么背?新东方俞敏洪老师从100套托福真题中提炼而出的100 个经典句子,教你从100个句子记完的7000个托福单词…… 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二 十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

最新整理托福写作常用形容词积累

托福写作常用形容词积累 o p t i m i s t i c乐观 i n d e p e n d e n t独立的 o u t-g o i n g外向的 a c t i v e活泼的 a b l e有才干的,能干的; a d a p t a b l e适应性强的 a c t i v e主动的,活跃的; a g g r e s s i v e有进取心的 a m b i t i o u s有雄心壮志的; a m i a b l e和蔼可亲的 a m i c a b l e友好的; a n a l y t i c a l善于分析的 a p p r e h e n s i v e有理解力的; a s p i r i n g有志气的,有抱负的 a u d a c i o u s大胆的,有冒险精神的; c a p a b l e有能力的,有才能的 c a r e f u l办理仔细的; c a n d i d正直的

c o m p e t e n t能胜任的; c o n s t r u c t i v e建设性的 c o o p e r a t i v e有合作精神的; c r e a t i v e富创造力的 d e d i c a t e d有奉献精神的; d e p e n d a b l e可靠的 d i p l o m a t i c老练的,有策略的; d i s c i p l i n e d守纪律的 d u t i f u l尽职的; w e l l--e d u c a t e d受过良好教育的 e f f i c i e n t有效率的; e n e r g e t i c精力充沛的 e x p r e s s i v i t y善于表达; f a i t h f u l守信的,忠诚的 f r a n k直率的,真诚的; g e n e r o u s宽宏大量的 g e n t e e l有教养的; g e n t l e有礼貌的 h u m o r o u s有幽默; i m p a r t i a l公正的

【TPO小站】托福写作满分必备的100个意群词汇

托福写作满分必备的100个意群词汇

新托福写作25分必备的100个意群词汇 1.持某观点: claim ( contend reckon share the belief that ) 2.支持某观点: advocate (maintain vote for side with be in favor of ) 3. 反对某观点: contradict (criticize be against cast doubts on ) 4. 合理的:justified ( sensible feasible convincing hold water bear much analysis) 5. 好处:advantage (benefit, merit, positive side) 6.弊端:disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side) 7. 肯定:undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that) 8. 不确定:be likely to ( potentially presumably) 9. 重要的:essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable) 10. 有益的:beneficial (conducive instrumental ) 11. 有害的:detrimental (harmful virulent) 12.有争议的:controversial (disputable, contentious) 13. 普遍的:widespread ( prevalent, universal ) 14显著地:considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially) 15.明显的:evident (apparent, manifest) 16.增强:enhance (strengthen intensify) 17.减少:decline (descend, collapse, relieve) 18.大约:approximately(nearly, around, estimated, roughly) 19. 趋势:trend(tendency, inclination) 20. 预见:predict (expect, project) 21. 带来bring about (result in, lead to) 22. 引起create (spark ; yield;; give rise to) 23. 建立establish (found, institute) 24. 要求call for (request,demand) 25. 去除eliminate(remove, eradicate) 26. 探讨explore (examine, identify) 27. 描绘depict (portray, illustrate) 28. 后果consequence( aftermath; outcome) 29.足够adequate (enough; sufficient) 30. 解决tackle ( resolve, address) 31. 意识awareness(consciousness) 32. 控制curb ( regulate, censor) 33. 解释:account for (be responsible for) 34. 投资finance (invest in, subsidize) 35. 缓解relieve ( ease, alleviate) 36. 压力stress ( pressure, strain) 37. 和谐harmony ( concordance) 38. 继承inherit (hand down)

托福英语考试的写作词汇积累

托福英语考试的写作词汇积累【篇一】金钱类 precious/valuable 珍贵的 worthless 毫无价值的 thrifty/frugal 节俭的 economical 经济实惠的 make ends meet 收支平衡 stylish 时髦的,现代风格的 upscale 高端的 costly 昂贵的 exquisite 精致的 exorbitant price 极度高昂的价格 wealthy/affluent 富有的 impoverished/needy 贫穷的 temptation 引诱;诱惑物 outfit 全套装备 property 财富 jealousy 嫉妒 tempting 有吸引力的 generosity 慷慨,大方

charity 慈善 philanthropy 慈善 despise 轻视,蔑视 【篇二】植物类 botany 植物学 botanist 植物学家botanical(botanic) 植物的plant 植物 aquatic plant 水生植物parasite plant 寄生植物root 根 canopy 树冠层/顶棚 foliage(leaf) 叶 leaflet 小叶 rosette (叶的)丛生 stem 茎 stalk 杆 leafstalk 叶柄 shoot(sprout) 嫩芽/抽枝flower 花 bud 花蕾

peel(skin) 果皮 shell (硬)果壳 husk(干) 果壳/(玉米)苞叶trunk 树干? bark 树皮 branch 树枝 bough 大或者粗的树枝 twig 小树枝 jungle 丛林? lawn 草坪 meadow 草地/牧场 prairie 大草原 shrub(bush) 灌木 cluster 一簇(灌木) fern 蕨类植物 herb 草 photosynthesis 光合作用chlorophyll 叶绿素symbiosis共生 wither(shrivel, fade) 凋谢

相关主题