雅思词汇练习题

1. The machine looked like a large, ________ , old-fashioned typewriter.

A) forceful B) clumsy C) intense D) tricky

2. Though she began her ______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.

A) employment B) career C) occupation D) profession

3. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to _______ with the local police.

A) inquire B) consult C) register D) profession

4. Considering your salary, you should be able to _____ at least twenty dollars a week.

A) put forward B) put up C) put out D) put aside

5. As he has _______ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.

A) torn B) wasted C) exhausted D) consumed

6. These teachers try to be objective when they _______ the integrated ability of their students.

A) justify B) evaluate C) indicate D) reckon

7. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and _______, and many girls envy her.

A) slender B) light C) faint D) minor

8. Tomorrow the mayor is to _____ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.

A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate

9. I'm ______ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.

A) realistic B) conscious C) register D) resolve

10. Can you give me even the _______ clue as to where her son might be?

A) simplest B) slightest C) least D) utmost

11. Norman Davis will be remembered by many _____ with not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.

A) kindness B) friendliness C) warmth D) affection

12. Salaries for ______ positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.

A) legal B) optional C) voluntary D) temporary

13. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. _______, it has affected the traditional role of men.

A) Above all B) In all C) At most D) At last

14. Science and technology have _____ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural

production.

A) attached B) assisted C) contributed D) witnessed

15. As an actor he could communicate a whole _____ of emotions.

A) frame B) range C) number D) scale

16. This is what you should bear in mind: Don't _____ a salary increase before you actually get it.

A) hang on B) draw on C) wait on D) count on

17. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated _____ instead of mechanically.

A) artificially B) automatically C) manually D) synthetically

18. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't ______ her grip on my arm.

A) loosen B) remove C) relieve D) dismiss

19. He never arrives on time and my ______ is that he feels the meetings are useless.

A) preference B) conference C) inference D) reference

20. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her.

A) specific B) special C) precise D) particular

21. Last night he saw two dark ______ enter the building, and then there was the explosion.

A) features B) figures C) sketches D) images

22. It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without _______.

A) exception B) exclusion C) modification D) substitution

23. His temper and personality show that he can become a soldier of the top _____.

A) circle B) rank C) category D) grade

24. During the lecture, the speaker occasionally _____ his point by relating his own experiences.

A) illustrated B) hinted C) cited D) displayed

25. Only those who can _____ to lose their money should make high-risk investments.

A) maintain B) sustain C) endure D) afford

26. He found the ______ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.

A) sufficient B) constant C) steady D) plenty

27. There has been a collision _______ a number of cars on the main road to town.

A) composing B) consisting C) involving D) engaging

28. _______ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.

A) Cultivated B) Regulated C) Civil D) Tame

29. Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to _______.

A) resign B) reject C) retreat D) replace

30. As one of the world's highest paid models, she had her face_____ for five million dollars

A) deposited B) assured C) measured D) insured

31. I went along thinking of nothing ______, only looking at things around me.

A) in particular B) in harmony C) in doubt D) in brief

32. Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ______ the quality of the programs.

A) lessened B) declined C) affected D) effected

33. I must congratulate you ______ the excellent design of the new bridge.

A) with B) of C) at D) on

34. There is a fully ______ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.

A) installed B) equipped C) provided D) projected

35. For more than 20 years, we've been supporting educational programs that _____ from kindergartens to colleges.

A) move B) shift C) range D) spread

36. The ______ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.

A) convention B) confinement C) principle D) discipline

37. The test results are beyond______; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.

A) negotiation B) conflict C) bargain D) dispute

38. I was so ______in today's history lesson. I didn’t understand a thing.

A) amazed B) neglected C) confused D) amused

39. It ______ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.

A) presents B) entitles C) credits D) tips

40. Deserts and high mountains have always been a ______ to the movement of people from place to place.

A) barrier B) fence C) prevention D) jam

41. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ______ shops in the residential area.

A) flowing B) drifting C) mobile D) unstable

42. Mr. Smith says: "The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ______ it."

A) overtaking B) enlarging C) widening D) exaggerating

43. This is not an economical way to get more water; ______, it is very expensive.

A) on the other hand B) on the contrary C) in short D) or else

44. It was the first time that such a ______had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.

A) presentation B) precaution C) preparation D) prediction

45. ______ that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.

A) Perceiving B) Penetrating C) Puzzling D) Preserving

46. The board of the company has decided to ______ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.

A) multiply B) lengthen C) expand D) stretch

47. His business was very successful, but it was at the ______ of his family life.

A) consumption B) credit C) exhaustion D) expense

48. First published in 1927, the charts remain an ______ source for researchers.

A) identical B) indispensable C) intelligent D) inevitable

49. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ______mathematics, he is the best in the class.

A) comes to B) comes up to C) comes on to D) comes around to

50. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ______ for smoking.

A) relief B) revival C) substitute D) succession

51. When carbon is added to iron in proper ______the result is steel.

A) rates B) thicknesses C) proportions D) densities

52. You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic.

A) reserve B) restrain C) retain D) replace

53. Nancy is only a sort of ______ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own.

A) sample B) reproduction C) shadow D) echo

54. Now that spring is here, you can ______ these fur coats till you need them again next winter.

A) put over B) put away C) put off D) put down

55. There is a _____ of impatience in the tone of his voice.

A) hint B) notion C) dot D) phrase

56. Please ______dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning.

A) seek B) inquire C) search D) consult

57. At yesterday's party, Elizabeth's boyfriend amused us by ______ Charlie Chaplin.

A) copying B) following C) imitating D) modeling

58. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power ______.

A) failure B) lack C) absence D) drop

59. The group of technicians are engaged in a study which ______ all aspects of urban planning.

A) inserts B) grips C) performs D) embraces

60. The lecture which lasted about three hours was so ______ that the audience couldn't help yawning.

A) tedious B) bored C) clumsy D) tired

参考答案：

1 B) clumsy 2.B) career 3.C) register 4.D) put aside 5.C) exhausted

6.B) evaluate

7.A) slender

8.C) accompany

9.A) realistic10.B) slightest

11.D) affection12.D) temporary13.A) Above all14.C) contributed15.B) range 16.D) count on17.C) manually18.A) loosen19.C) inference20.D) particular

21.B) figures22.A) exception23.B) rank24.A) illustrated25.D) afford

26.B) constant27.C) involving28.D) Tame29.A) resign30.D) insured

31. A) in particular 32. C) affected 33. D) on 34. B) equipped 35. C) range 36. D) discipline 37. D) dispute 38.C) confused 39. B) entitles 40. A) barrier 41.C) mobile 42.D) exaggerating 43.B) on the contrary 44.B) precaution 45.A) Perceiving

46.C) expand 47. D) expense 48.B) indispensable 49.A) comes to 50.C) substitute

51.C) proportions 52.B) restrain 53.D) echo 54.B) put away 55.A) hint

56 D) consult 57. C) imitating 58.A) failure 59.D) embraces 60.A) tedious

雅思词汇表.

A aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的，陡峭的 abstain 戒，避开 abstract 抽象的，难解的 abuse 滥用，辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办；响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得，学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应 addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的，内行的 adopt 采用；收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟，雾；烟雾剂 affect 影响；感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员（或分支）agency 力量；代理 agitate 鼓动；搅动；焦虑alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变（态反）应性；反感allocate 分配，把。划归 allot 分配；拨给 almond 杏仁 alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的；轮流的alternative 两者挑一的；选择的aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者 ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服，愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的；难以名状的analysis 分析；解析 anatomy 解剖；分解 anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于 appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定 aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备 assert 断言;维护 assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配；指定assist 援助；搀扶association 联合；联盟；联想assume 假定；承担 asterisk 星号 asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称（现象）attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航空; 航空学 B baffle 使挫折; 使困惑 balk 阻碍; 挫折 bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价 barrier 栅栏; 障碍 bead 念珠

雅思词汇之各种行政机关的英语表达

雅思词汇之各种行政机关的英语表达 关于各种行政机关的英语表达: Government and Administration The people's Republic of China (P. R. China) Province (Hebei Province) 省Prefecture (Cangzhou Prefecture) 区Municipality (Beijing Municipality) 市City (Cangzhou City) 市County (Cangxian County) 县 Autonomous 自治(Autonomous District [ Prefecture/ County]) Capital (Provincial Capital) 省会Communist Party of China 中国共产党National Party Congress 全国代表大会 Fifteenth National Congress 第十五次全国代表大会(十五大) First Plenary Session 第一届中央全会(一中全会) Central Committee 中央委员会member of the Central Committee 中央委员 alternate member of the Central Committee 候补中央委员Political Bureau 政治局member of the Political Bureau 政治局委员 alternate member of the Political Bureau 政治局候补委员Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常务委员会member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常委Secretariat of the Central Committee 中央书记处General Secretary 总书记 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中央纪律检查委员会Military Commission of the Central Committee 中央军事委员会International Liaison Department 对外联络部Organization Department 组织部United Front Work Department 统战部Propaganda Department 宣传部State President 国家主席President of PRC 中华人民共和国主席Vice President of PRC 中华人民共和国副主席National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会Standing Committee 常务委员会Chairman 委员长 Vice Chairpersons 副委员长 Members of the NPC Standing Committee 常务委员会委员Central Military Committee 中央军事委员会Chairman 主席Vice Chairman 副主席CMC Members 委员

7000雅思词汇用100个句子记完解析

雅思资料

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雅思考试高频词汇汇总下载 雅思高频同义词 synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo ☆conventional traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary ☆demand request, claim, need, order, require, call for ☆decline decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening ☆develop evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish ☆difficulty handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble ☆early first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote ☆find discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover ☆future what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming

雅思阅读词汇整理打印版

Part A TEXT 1 have to confront[k?n'fr?nt] this confusion. 面对 two forces are exerted[?g'z?t] on professors. 对。。。施加 TEXT 2 Worker morale[m?'r?l]士气is top priority at American Airlines Inc. these days. ……Carty’s fiasco[f?'?sko]惨败over hiding fat executive bonus…… ……who feel that management duped [djup] them into欺骗swallowing ['swɑlo] 忍受huge cutbacks['k?t b?k]削减. ……conceded[k?n'sid]承认Arpey in an early May session with reporters. He reiterated[ri'?t?,ret]重述，restated[ri'stet]the point at…… This could take a Herculean英音：[,h?:kju'li:?n]美音：[h?'kjuli?n] (great)写作可借鉴effort with pilots…… he had been badly battered英音：['b?t?d]美音：['b?t?d]捣毁by the new realities…… The new austerity英音：[?:s'teriti]美音：[?'st?r?t?] (严峻) will knock…… 补充下。。。 TEXT3 the achievers, the excellers出类拔萃. of commonness and mediocrity[,mid?'ɑkr?t?] 平庸. They are going to settle for满足less than what they could have become. TEXT4 ……has played an important role in convincing [k?n'v?ns??] (令人信服的)many national governments that…… and deploy disaster relief [r?'lif]（救助）when needed. Developing countries have argued that they be exempt[?g'z?mpt] from 免除emission reduction until their economics approached（靠近）the strength of those in developed nation. Conservation strategies环保战略have to become more widely accepted. the years of global environmental mistreatment (滥用) can begin to be reserved. TEXT5 The specific use of literature varies from individual to individual因人而异,写作可借鉴. …and stressful work looms (笼罩) large in life…… camping, or certain cultural pursuits(文娱活动), are all related…… such attitudes amount to(等于) a recognition that…… TEXT6 At a former mattress ['m?tr?s]褥子factory on…… ……the tribe群is testing the murky['m?k?] 黑暗的legal waters on the continents’……. ……the Mohawks are gambling that their sovereign['sɑvr?n]主权，最高的status can give……we don’t want to rub摩擦anybody’s nose in it……

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IELTS备考资料雅思词汇之常见形近词整理

1) quite 相当/quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装/ effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应/ adopt 采用 / adept 内行 4) angel 天使/ angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶厂/ diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争/ content 内容, 满足的/ context 上下文,语境/ contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的/ principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的/ explicit 明白的,直白的 9) dessert 甜食/ desert 沙漠 v 放弃/ dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍/ tap 轻打/ slap 掌击/ rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的/ descent n 向下, 血统/ descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的/ sweat 汗水 13) later 后来/ latter 后者/ latest 最近的/ lately adv最近 14) costume 服装/ custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的/ intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的/ oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外 / aboard 上（船，飞机） 18) altar 祭坛/ alter 改变 19) assent 同意/ ascent 上升/ accent 口音 20) champion 冠军 / champagne 香槟酒/ campaign 战役 21) baron男爵/ barren 不毛之地的/ barn 古仓 22) beam 梁，光束/ bean 豆 / been be的过去式 23) precede 领先/ proceed 进行，继续 24) pray 祈祷/ prey 猎物

雅思词汇表(最新完整版)

精心整理 A aboriginal土着的;土着居民 abound丰富 abrupt突然的，陡峭的 abstain戒，避开 abstract抽象的，难解的 abuse滥用，辱骂 accommodation招待设备 accordingly照着办；响应地 accounting会计学 acid酸的 acknowledge承认 acquire取得，学到 acrylic adapt使适应 addict使沉溺 adept熟练的，内行的 adopt采用；收养 aeronautic航空的 aerosol烟，雾；烟雾剂 affect影响；感动 affiliate接纳...为会员（或分支） agency力量；代理 agitate鼓动；搅动；焦虑 alchemy炼金术 alkali碱 allergy变（态反）应性；反感 allocate分配，把。划归 amateur业余活动者 ambiguous模棱两可的 amenity舒服，愉快 ammonia氨 amorphous无定形的；难以名状的 analysis分析；解析 anatomy解剖；分解 anecdote轶事 annoy使烦恼;打扰 annual每年的,年度的

anthropology人类学 anticlockwise逆时针方向的 anxious忧虑的,担心的 ape类人猿;模仿者 aphid蚜虫 apparel衣服;外表 appeal呼吁;求助于 appear出现,来到 appetite食欲,胃口 applicant申请人 appropriate适当的，合适的 approximate近似的,大约的 arable可耕的 arboreal树木的;树状的 arduous艰巨的; ascertain查明, aspect样子;( aspiration志气;渴望 assemble集合;装备 assert断言;维护 assess对…进行评估 assignment分配；指定 assist援助；搀扶 association联合；联盟；联想 assume假定；承担 asthmatic气喘的 asymmetry不对称（现象） averse反对的 aviation航空;航空学 B baffle使挫折;使困惑 balk阻碍;挫折 bamboo竹 barbecue(吃烤肉的)野餐会 bargain交易;议价 barrier栅栏;障碍 bead念珠

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雅思词汇背诵英语单词整理 雅思词汇背诵英语单词整理 1.im-,in- ①表示“不，无，非” impossible不可能的(im+plssible可能的) immoral不道德的(im+moral道德的) impolite无礼的(im+polite礼貌的) impartial公平的(im+partial有偏见的) impassive无动于衷的(im+pass感情+ive→没感情) impeccable无瑕疵的(im+pecc斑点+able→无斑点的) immortal不朽的(im+mortal死的) immutable不变的(im+mutable可变的) inglorious不光彩的(in+glori光荣+ous→不光荣的) incapable无能力的(in+capable有能力的) inhuman不人道的(in+human人道的) injustice不公正(in+justice公正) incorrigible积习难改的(in+corrigible可改正的) inconstant多变的，无常的(in+constant稳定的) indifferent冷漠的(in+different不同的→同与不同的“事不关已”→冷漠的)

innocuous无害的(in+noc毒害+ous→无害的) inimitable无可比拟的(in+imit模仿+able→不能模仿的) insubordinate不服从的，反抗的(in+subordnate服从的) ②表示“向内，进入” imprison监禁(im+prison监狱) impel驱动(im+pel推→推进，驱动) imperil处于危险中(im+peril危险) impulse冲动(im+pulse跳动→冲动) implicit含蓄的(im+plic重叠+it→进入重叠→不直说→储蓄的) impersonate扮演，模仿(im+person人+ate→进入别人→扮演别人) inborn天生的(in+born出生的) inaugurate举行就职典礼(in+augur预兆，开始+ate→进入开始→就职;参考：augury预兆) incentive激励(in+cent唱歌+ive→把精神唱进去→激励) incorporate合并，并入(in+corpor团体+ate→成为团体) inflame使燃烧;激怒(in+flame火焰) inspired有灵感的(in+spired有呼吸的→有生命的，有灵感的) indoor户内的(in+door门→门内的) 2.inter-表示“在…之间，相互” international国际的(inter+national国家的) interpersonal人与人之间的(inter+personal个人的) interpose置于，介入(inter+pose放→放在二者之间)

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雅思词汇表大全

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straw 吸管; beer mug 啤酒杯; champagne glass 香槟杯; wine glass 葡萄酒杯; brandy glass 白兰地杯; tumbler 平底无脚酒杯; goblet 高脚杯; tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯 Robust：结实、饱满、高酒精、浓郁均衡的; Round：圆润、调和、滑顺的; Semi-dry：微甜，带有甜味的;

Soft：均衡、柔顺; Spicy：带有香料味的; Tender：柔顺、清淡、容易接受的; Thick：浓郁、醇厚; Woody：有杉木、香柏、甘草等木质味的; Young：年轻的，指年轻即饮型的酒。 酒鬼 heavy drinker; 酗酒 excessive drinking; 酗酒者 alcoholic; 牛饮，饮酒过量 drink like a fish;

劝酒 force others to drink; 借酒浇愁 drown one's sorrows in wine; 微醉 tipsy; 烂醉 wasted; 宿醉 hangover; 戒酒 quit drinking teetotaller绝对禁酒者; sommelier侍酒师; wine taster品酒师; mellow芳醇的; luscious甘美的;

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timetable 课程表 教育类二 class， lesson 课 homework 家庭作业 exercise 练习 dictation 听写 spelling mistake 拼写错误 （short） course 短训班 seminar 研讨班 playtime， break 课间，休息 to play truant， to play hooky 逃学，旷课course （of study）学业 student body 学生（总称） classmate， schoolmate 同学 pupil 小学生

student 大学生 schoolboy 男生 教育类三 schoolgirl 女生 auditor 旁听生 swot， grind 用功的学生 old boy 老生 grant， scholarship， fellowship 奖学金 holder of a grant， scholar， fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服 teaching staff 教育工作者（总称） teachers 教师（总称） primary school teacher 小学老师 teacher lecturer 大学老师