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初一 2

初一 2
初一 2

【走进考场】

1. 比较下列每组字母或单词所含元音的发音,相同的用(S),不同的用(D)表示,将你的答案序号写在题后的横线上。

1. A—H

2. K—G

3. I—fine

4. M—N

5. O—orange

6. A—map

7. Q—P 8. Frank—map 9. evening—he 10. Grace—map 11. O-hello

S ____________________________________D ____________________________________

2. 选择

1). -Spell it, please! -__________. A. F-I-N-E B. Thanks C. I’m OK

2). ―What’s this in English? ―It’s ______ orange. A. a B. an C. 不填

3).. -What’s this in English, Kate? -______. A. Fine, thanks B. I’m OK C. It’s a map

3.根据汉语完成句子。

1).你的钢笔是什么颜色?__________ __________ is your pen?

2).它是黑白色的。It’s __________ and__________.

3).这件夹克是绿色的。 This __________ is __________.

学练音标

/?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/

/? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/

/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/

/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/

/? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m/

/?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/

/? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/

【第二课时】Unit 1 My name’s Gina.

【要点突破】

1.Self-introduction(自我介绍)

(1 )I am…我是……

(2) My name is…我的名字是……

(3)如果询问对方名字,可以问:What’s your name?/May I have your name?

What's your name ? My name is ….

物主代词

(1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。

(2)形容词性物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词起形容词作用,在句中只能作定语,也就是说它后面必须跟一个名词。如:This is my key. 这是我的钥匙。即:形容词性物主代词+名词

注:形容词性的物主代词见下表:

my 我的your 你的his 他的her 她的

its 它的our 我们的your 你们的their 他/她/它们的

串记口诀

形容词性物主代词

我的my你的your,我们的是our。

男他的是his,女她的是her。

Its它的牢记着,他们的their指复数。

形容词性物主代词,句法功能作定语。

【课堂练习】

1. 写出下列短语。

(1)我的时钟(2)你的问题

( 3 )很高兴认识你!

( 4 ) 你怎么称呼?( 5 ) 她的答案

2. 单项选择。

( )(1)—. What's your name? — My name is Gina. A. Hi B.Oh C. Sorry D. OK ( ) (2) --What color is it? -- is red. A. It B. it C. This D. That

( ) (3) —What's this in English? —It's orange. A. a B. An C. The D. in

( ) (4) —Good morning! — A. Thank you B. Hello C. Good morning D. Fine

( ) (5) name is Mark and name is Gina. A. My, he C. his, He D.your , her D. Her, his

三、单词拼写。

1. (我的) name is Gina.

2. What's (你的) name, please?

3. I (叫) Amy.

4. (她的) jacket is red.

5. What's (他的) name?

四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.This is ( I ) quilt .

2.What is (you) name ?

3.What's (she) name ? 4。This is my good friend. (he) name is Alan .

4.Mary King is new teacher . (we)

5. name is Gina . is a girl .( she)

6.—Hello ! name is Dale . --Hello ! am Frank .( I )

7.This is a boy,and (he)name is Tom .

8.That is a girl , and (she)name is Kate . (I)am a boy .

【要点突破】

知识链接:

英语姓名排列顺序为先名后姓,名+姓,即first name/given name+ last name/family name.这和中国人先姓后名的排列顺序刚好相反。在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名,联合国教科文组织已做规定―一律按汉语拼音的写法。姓和名分开,姓在前,名在后‖。现举例说明:

(1)如果是单姓,名又是单字,则姓与名的第一个字母要大写,其余字母用小写。如:Li Lei李雷。

(2)如果是单姓,名是双字,则姓的第一个字母大写,名的第一个字母大写,名的双字合在一起算一个词,不得分开。如:Han Meimei韩梅梅。

(3)如果是复姓,则把复姓字母连在一起,只是第一个字母大写,名字的拼写方法同上。如:

Sima Zhao司马昭,Ouyang Yunsong欧阳云松。中英姓名比较──中文姓名是姓在前,名在后;英文姓名是姓在后,名在前。Mr用于姓前,如Mr Green不能说成Mr Jim.

(4)如果名字里有可能造成音的混淆的拼写时,要用连字号―-‖或隔音号―’‖隔开。如:

Yang Xi-an(Xi’an)杨西安,如写成Yang Xian就成了杨仙。

Mr(先生)、Mrs(夫人)Miss(小姐)Ms(女士)等称呼语只能加在姓前,而不能加在名前。

3. 掌握询问他人名和姓的句型. 要求掌握以下句式:

What's your/his /her first/ name? --- Jack.

What's your/his/her last /family name? ----Smith.

【课堂练习】

一、准确翻译下列单词和短语。第一最后的;男孩女孩名字(短语)姓氏(短语)

二、按要求写出下列词的相应形式。

1.hello(近义词)

2. first(反义词)

3. boy(对应词)

4. ask(反义词)

三、写出缩写形式。

1.what is

2. she is 3 . I am 4. my name is 5. it is

【拓展练习】

一、单项选择

( )1. ——What's name? —His name is Jack. A. her B. His C. my D.your

( )2. ——Good evening, Jenny? ——, Tom.

A. Good evening

B. Good afternoon.

C. Good morning.

D.Hi

( )3. ——What's her first name?—— Her name is Jenny. A. last B. first C. phone D. / ( )4. ——? ——I'm fine, thank you.

A.What's your name

B. What's his phone number

C. How are you

D.Hello

( )5.—— Nice meet you. ——Nice to meet you.,too. A. In B. to C. Hi D.at

( )6. ——What's her name? ——. A. a girl B. a boy C. Linda D.Jim

( )7. ——What's the girl's name? ——name is Mary. A. His B. My C. Her D.your

( )8. ——What's the boy's name? ——name is Francisco. A. Her B. His C. It's D. it ( ) 9. I Tony. What’s your name? A. Is B. am C. are D. be

( )10. His name is Bill Gates. We call him . A. Mr Bill B. Mr Gates C. Mrs Gates D.Mrs Bill ()11.—your name, please?—My name is .

A. What’s, Jim Green

B. Who’s, Jim Green

C. What’s, Green Jim

D. Who’s, Green Jim

()12.You a teacher. I a student. My sister a student, too.

A. am; is; are

B. is; are; am

C. are; am; is

D. are; is; is

()13.This is Miss Gao. She your new teacher.A. be B. am C. is D. are

()14.I am __________.I am an American boy. A. Gina King B. King Gina C. Tom King D. King Tom

()15. _______ is Mary Zhang . _______ father is a teacher.

A. She; Her

B. He ; His

C. She ; His

D. He ; Her

()16. David,_______ is John . ______ is David.A. he ; he B. he; this C. this ; he D. this ; this

()17. My brother ___ John . Our family name _________ Martin. A. is ;is B. is; are C. are; is D.are; are ()18. -_________ her name? - _______ Lily.

A. Who’s ; She

B. Who’s ; Her name

C. What’s ; She’s

D. What; Her name is

二句型转换

1. My name is Mike.(就划线部分提问) name, please?

2. her, is, what, name (连词成句) .

3. Hello, my name's Tony .( 同义句转换) , Tony.

4. She is Gina.( 同义句转换)。is Gina.

5. Excuse me. May I have your name, please?( 同义句转换) Excuse me . , please? 【难点突破】

1.-What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少?-It’s 284294

2. 2842942。

2.动词be的现在时态

动词be就是我们所学过的am, is ,are的动词原形。如何使用这三种形式要取决于主语。当主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am, 缩写为I’m;主语是第二人称you(你)或复数时,用are, 缩写为you’re,主语是第三人称it/she/he(它/她/他)或名词及代词的单数时,用is, 缩写为it’s/she’s/he’s。如:①I am(I’m) Liu Ying.

我是刘英。②You are(You’re)Lin Tao. 你是林涛。③It is(It’s)3344278.

【课堂练习】

一、按照规律填入所缺的数字

1. One two four

2. two four ten

3.ten seven six

4. one three nine

二、按照要求完成句子。

1. My telephone number is 456-8523 .(对画线部分提问)telephone number ?

2. phone, is, my, number,650-2128 .(组句) .

三.单项选择。

( )1. —Hello, Linda. I’m Jim. . —Nice to meet you, too.

A. How are you

B. Nice to meet you

C. Hello

( ) 2. —What's your name? —name's Jack Smith. A. My B. Your C. His

( )3. —What's her family name? —It's . A. Mary Brown B. Mary C. Brown

( )4. —What's your telephone number, Nick —874-5268.

A. Its

B. It

C. It’s

( )5. —What's his telephone number? —telephone number is 555-8042.

A. My

B. His

C. Her

( )6. Alan, please answer my . A. question B. number C: name

( )7. How your mother, Linda? A. is B. am C. are

【点拨解疑】:be 动词的搭配:be 是原形,摇身一变成am, is, are。

下面介绍一则口诀,帮你熟记―动词be 的构成‖:

我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is 连着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变否定,更容易,be 后not 加上去。

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。

【课堂练习】

一、用am , is, are 填空。

1. you Tom? No. I Jim.

2.My mother fine.

3. How your mother?

4.I not Mary.

5. she your teacher?

6. What her name?

7. He not Bob. 8.What your name? My name Jim.

9.How you? I fine, thank you..

10. What your phone number? It 261 – 9854.

假设下列表格中所提供的是有关你的信息,请你至少用五句话介绍一下自己。

First Name: Mark

Last Name: Cooper

Age: 12

Class: 2

Grade:7

Telephone number: 427-0635

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