完整版初中一般现在时用法及练习

一般现在时专题讲解存在的状态一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、1．概念：或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾．构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,2

。：要加-S ：或are）型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is（1）be ．我是一名学生。be，如：I am a student a．肯定句中，只出现．她不是教师。not，如：She isn't a teacherb．否定句中，要在be后面加，主语No+be．或放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语．一般疑问句，要将cbe．—不，I'm notNo，I am．—是的，我准备好了。（—？—你准备好了吗？．如：—Are you ready —Yes，+be+not ）我没准备好。）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）：（2 I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：，）（缩写成don'tdoesn't（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not（b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加dodoes）＋not，do ．我不喜欢蔬菜。如：I don't like vegetables+do主语No，does）．或（，（does）句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+doDoc．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词．—I don't（—No，．—是的，我喜欢。—Yes，I do Do you like orangesnot（does）＋．如：—？—你喜欢桔子吗？）不，我不喜欢。一般现在时的用法3,

, always, …, sometimes, often, usually时间状语：1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。every, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

at…The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。2)

骄者必败。3) 表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 例：4) if 条件句或when等时间状语从句主将从现

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第三人称单数的用法。但ess或-在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单

数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：一、人称代词He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：韩梅看起来像她的母亲。①Han Mei looks like her mother.

北京在中国。②Beijing is in China.

王叔叔经常做蛋糕。③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.

作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：his / that / the+单数可数名词可数名词或、三单数马是有

用的动物。①A horse is a useful animal.

。你的This book is yours. 这本书是②那辆小汽车是红色的。③That car is red.

这只猫是露茜的。④The cat is Lucy's.

是第作主语时，等及指示代词this, that四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something三人称单数。如：

大家到齐了。①Everyone is here.

There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。②This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。③That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。④五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。①The bread is very small. 那面包很小。②六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：??獩愠氠捵祫渠浵敢?尠尶是个吉利数字。①是个字母。②??獩愠氠瑥整?尠屉i+es 变V+s; -ch,-sh,-s,-x,-o+es; -辅音字母+y---y六、变化规则

巩固练习题：写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式write__________ 1.

work__________ read__________ clean__________

watch__________ wash__________ guess__________ 2. teach__________

fix __________

pass __________

3. go__________ do___________

fly__________ 4. study__________ cry__________ play__________ carry

__________

5. have__________

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一般现在时疑问、否定句专练

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式

work__________ do___________ fly__________ cry__________

teach__________

carry __________ wash__________ read__________ clean__________ pass __________

fix __________ write__________ guess__________ watch__________ go__________ have__________ play__________ study__________

二、把下列句子改为疑问句、否定句 1. He often has dinner at home.

_________ he often _________ dinner at home?

He_________ often _________ dinner at home.

What _________ he often _________ at home?

members of the Reading Club. 2. Daniel and Tommy are

_________Daniel and Tommy members of the Reading Club?

members of the Reading Club. Daniel and Tommy_________

3. She and I take a walk together every evening.

_________ she and _________ take a walk together every evening?

_________ a walk together every evening. She and I _________

How often_________ she and _________ take a walk together ?

4. There is some water in the bottle.

_________there _________ water in the bottle.?

_________ water in the bottle. There ________

e watch TV on weekdays.

5. W_________ watch TV on weekdays.? _________

_________ TV on weekdays. We _________

_________ on weekdays.? What _________

6. Nick does his homework on Sundays.

his homework on Sundays? _________Nick _________

his homework on Sundays. Nick _________ _________

on Sundays? What _________Nick _________

7. T hey like reading.

_________ they _________reading?

reading. T hey _________ _________

8. She likes the black bag very much .

_________ she _________ the black bag very much ?

the black bag very much . She _________ _________

very much ?

What _________ she _________

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9. My parents read newspapers every day?

_________ _________ parents read newspapers every day?

My parents _________ _________ newspapers every day.

How often_________ _________ parents read newspapers?

10. The girl teaches us English on Sundays.

_________the girl _________ _________ English on Sundays?

The girl _________ _________ _________ English on Sundays. What_________the girl _________ _________ on Sundays?

11. My classmate knows the man on the bike .

_________ _________ classmate _________ the man on the bike ? My classmate _________ _________ the man on the bike .

Who_________ _________ classmate _________ ?

12. His sister usually goes to school at 7:00 am .

_________his sister usually _________ to school at 7:00 am?

His sister _________ usually _________ to school at 7:00 am . When _________his sister usually _________ to school ?

13. Lin Tao likes his new sweater .

_________Lin Tao _________ his new sweater ?

Lin Tao _________ _________ his new sweater .

What _________Lin Tao _________ ?

14. The clothing shop is on sale .

_________the clothing shop on sale?

The clothing shop _________ on sale .

15. Mary has some books .

_________Mary has _________ books .

Mary _________ _________ _________ books .

16. He likes English .

_________ he _________English ?

He _________ _________English .

17. I want to go to a movie .

_________ _________ want to go to a movie?

I _________ _________ to go to a movie .

18. He knows the teacher's name .

_________he _________ the teacher's name ?

He _________ _________the teacher's name .

Whose name _________he _________ ?

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19. I eat apples every day.

_________ _________ eat apples every day?

I _________ _________ apples every day.

How often_________ _________ eat apples ?

20. They go to school by bus every day.

_________they _________to school by bus every day?

They _________ _________ to school by bus every day. How_________they _________to school every day?

21. She gets up at six .

_________ she _________ up at six ?

She _________ _________up at six .

When _________ she _________ up ?

22. CoCo has eggs for breakfast.

_________ CoCo _________eggs for breakfast?

CoCo _________ _________ eggs for breakfast.

What _________ CoCo _________ for breakfast?

23. David does his homework after school.

_________David _________his homework after school? David _________ _________ his homework after school. What_________David _________ after school?

24. I often play football after school

_________ _________ often play football after school?

I _________ often _________ play football after school

How often_________ _________ play football after school? 25. .I have some books.

_________ _________ _________ _________ books?

I _________ _________ _________ books.

What _________ _________ _________ _________?

26. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.

_________Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.

Gao Shan's sister _________ _________ playing table tennis.

27. She lives in a small town near New York.

_________she _________ in a small town near New York? She _________ _________ in a small town near New York. Where_________she _________ ?

28.I watch TV every day.

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_________ _________ _________ TV every day?

I _________ _________TV every day.

How often _________ _________ _________ TV?

29 . Nancy runs very fast

_________Nancy _________very fast?

Nancy _________ _________ very fast

30.We have four lessons in the morning.

_________ _________ _________ four lessons in the morning?

We _________ _________four lessons in the morning.

How many lessons _________ _________ _________ in the morning?

31.Daniel watches TV every evening.

_________Daniel _________ TV every evening?

.Daniel _________ _________TV every evening.

How often _________Daniel _________ TV ?

32. I do my homework every day .

_________ _________ _________ _________ homework every day ?

I _________ _________ my homework every day .

33. She likes milk.

_________she _________ milk?

She _________ _________ milk.

34. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.

_________ Mingming usually _________ the flowers every day?

Mingming _________ usually _________ the flowers every day.

35. They are in Grade Six.

_________they in Grade Six?

They _________ in Grade Six.

What Grade_________they in?

36. I usually do my homework in the evening.

_________ _________ usually _________ _________ homework in the evening? I_________ usually _________ my homework in the evening.

37. They always play football after school.

_________ they always _________ football after school?.

They _________ always _________ football after school.

When_________ they always _________ football?.

38. John often goes to school by taxi.

_________John often _________ to school by taxi?

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John _________ often _________ to school by taxi.

How _________John often _________ to school?

39.They sometimes sing English songs.

_________They sometimes sing English songs.

39.They sometimes sing English songs.

40. She likes drawing.

_________She likes drawing.

40. She likes drawing.

41. He watches TV every evening .

_________ He watches TV every evening .

41. He _________ _________ TV every evening .

42. My mother goes to work by bike.

_________ My mother goes to work by bike.

42. My mother _________ _________ to work by bike.

43. Peter studies English every day.

_________Peter studies English every day.

43. Peter studies _________ _________ other has a new car.

_________My mother has a new car.

44. My mother _________ _________ a new car.

45.Lucy does her homework in the afternoon.

_________Lucy does her homework in the afternoon.

Lucy _________ _________ her homework in the afternoon.

46. There are some pens in the box .

_________there _________ pens in the box .

46. There _________ _________ pens in the box .

三、把下列句子改为特殊疑问句

1. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

2. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.

3. His sister usually goes to school by bike at 7:00 am

4. Tom does his homework at home.

5. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now .

6. He often has dinner at home.

7. She and I take a walk together every evening.

8. Nick does his homework on Sundays.

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9. It's rainy.

10. They go to school by bus every day.

11. She gets up at six in the morning .

12. CoCo has eggs for breakfast.

13. David does his homework after school.

14. I sometimes play football after school

15..I have some books.

16. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.

17. She lives in a small town near New York.

18.We have four lessons in the morning.

19. They are in Grade Six.

20. I usually do my homework in the evening.

21. They always play football after school.

22. John often goes to school by taxi.

23.It takes me an hour to go to school every day.

24. There are three people in my family.

25.I'm in Class Two.

26. My mother goes to work by bike.

27. Peter studies English every day.

28. Simon and his parents live in Italy.

29. They sometimes sing English songs.

30.Superman flies in the sky.

31. We have ten subjects(学科) have at school.

32. The watch costs 100 yuan

33. She likes the black bag very much .

34. He feels well

35. He likes red.

一般现在时用法专练I

一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

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1. He often __________ (have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy __________ (be) members of the Reading Club.

3. She and I __________ （take）a walk together every evening.

4. There __________ (be) some water in the bottle.

5. We __________ (not watch) TV on weekdays.

6. Nick __________ (not do) his homework on Sundays.

7. __________ they __________ (like) the World Cup?

8. What __________ they usually __________ (do) on holidays?

9. __________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?

10. The girl __________ (teach) us English on Sundays.

11. My classmate (know) the man on the bike .

12. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .

13. Lin Tao ________ (like) his new sweater .

14. Let me (have) a look .

15. Let's (play) tennis !

16. ________he (like) English ?

17. I want (go) to a movie .

18. He (not know)the teacher's name .

19. Nice ________ (meet) you !

20. Can I ________ (ask) the policeman ?

二、按照要求改写句子

1．This is my pencil . (变一般疑问句) your pencil ?

2. These red socks are Kate's . (变一般疑问句) socks Kate's ?

3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句) you want to buy ?

4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯句)Mary books .

5. The clothing shop is on sale.(变为否定句) The clothing shop ________ on sale.

6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)

(七年级英语)一般现在时的讲解

（七年级英语）一般现在时的讲解 一、一般现在时定义： ①经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 e.g. I go to school on foot. e.g.：He is very busy now. e.g.：She is ten.（她十岁了。） e.g.：Kate is in the classroom. （凯特在教室里。） e.g.: We often call to each other.（我们时常相互通信）。 ③表示主语现在的性格、特征、能力。 e.g. He can swim. e.g.：I work hard. e.g.：I like watching TV. e.g.：I like English. We can speak English. ④表示客观真理。 e.g. There are seven days in a week. e.g.：The moon moves round the earth. e.g.：The sun is bigger than the moon. （太阳比月亮大。） 二、一般现在时的构成： 1、当谓语动词是be 动词am, is ,are时， 1）肯定句式主语＋am/ are/ is ＋其他。 2）否定句式主语＋am/ are/ is ＋not ＋其他。 3）一般疑问句 Am/ Is/ Are ＋主语＋其他？ 肯定回答Yes, 主语（必须是代词）＋am/ is/ are 否定回答No, 主语（必须是代词）＋am/ is/ are ＋not（必须用缩写形式isn't/aren't）e.g.：Danny is a good student. tudent. Danny isn’t a good s Is Danny a good student? Yes, she is. No,she isn’t. 2、当谓语动词是行为动词（实义动词）时 1）当主语是第一人称(I / we) ; 第二人称(you) 及第三人称复数(they及复数的名词)时： ①肯定句主语＋行为动词原形＋其他 ②否定句主语＋don’t ＋行为动词原形＋其他 ③一般疑问句Do ＋主语＋行为动词原形＋其他 肯定回答Yes, 主语（必须是代词）＋do 否定回答No, 主语（必须是代词）＋don’t e.g.：They have lunch at 12:00. They don’t have lunch at 12:00. Do they have lunch at 12:00? Yes, they do. No, they don’t. 2）当主语是第三人称单数(she/ he/ it及单数的名词) 时 1

英语【初中英语】 一般现在时(较难)

外研版英语【初中英语】一般现在时(较难) 一、初中英语一般现在时 1．If it ________ fine tomorrow, we ________ to the park together. A. is; go B. is; will go C. will be; will go 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天天气好，我们一起去公园。if 引导条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时，因此两个空分别是一般现在时的is，和将来时的will go，故选B。 【点评】考查时态，注意if引导条件状语从句的用法。 2．I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once. A. comes, comes B. will come; comes C. will come, will come 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他明天是否回来。如果他来，我会马上打电话给你。第一个空，根据tomorrow，可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时，第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故此处是一般现在时，故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句，注意一般将来时的用法。 3．Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news. A. will get; will hear B. gets; will hear C. will get; hears D. gets; heard 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。get，变得；hear，听到；when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。故排除AB，分析句子，动作还未发生，主句应用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。 4．—Let's go climbing if it ___ tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ___tomorrow. A. won't rain; rains B. doesn't rain; rains C. doesn't rain; will rain D. won't rain; will rain 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果明天不下雨我们一起去爬山吧。——但是没有人知道是否明天会不会下雨。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，第一空，if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，第一空填doesn't rain，第二空if，是否，引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow，可知宾语从句用一般将来时，第二空填will rain，故选C。 【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。 5．From the science book, Tom learned that the moon ______ around the earth. A. is moving B. moved C. moves D. has moved

英语一般现在时专项训练

英语一般现在时专项训练 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush. A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。 2．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 【答案】C 【解析】 考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who，指代单数名词professor，谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black，为单数，谓语用单数。故选C。 3．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【解析】 考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。 4．You’d better write down her address before you ________ it. A．forget B．are forgetting C．forgot D．will forget 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：趁你还没有忘记，最好把电话号码记下来。在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时，故选A项 考点 : 考查动词的时态 5．---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A．has left B．left

初中英语一般现在时专题讲解

一般现在时专题讲解 1．概念：一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为 ①经常性或习惯性动作； ②长期存在的特征或状态； ③普遍真理、客观事实等。 2．构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。： （1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）： a．肯定句中，只出现be，如：I am a student．我是一名学生。 b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。 c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如：—Are you ready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。（—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。） （2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）： a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。 b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）＋not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not缩写成don't（doesn't），如：I don't like vegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。 c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do （does）．或No，主语+do（does）＋not．如：—Do you like oranges？—你喜欢桔子吗？—Yes，I do．—是的，我喜欢。（—No，I don't．—不，我不喜欢。） 3,一般现在时的用法 1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。时间状 语：every…,sometimes,often, usually, always, at…,on Sunday I leave home for school at7every morning. 2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事 实。The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3)表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..

初中英语语法-一般现在时练习题

一般现在时1定义 1

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1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always, usually,regularly,every morning/night/evening/day/week,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month, hardly, ever,neve e.g. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. 2.表示发生或者存在于说话之时的感觉，状态，和关系。时间的焦点在说话时的现在。 这样的动词有： know love have hear agree be think see taste feel seem look want belong require like等，这类动词的特点都有延续性，用一般时态就能表示动作或者状态的持续。 e.g. I see some twinkling stars in the sky. 3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 e.g The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。 e.g. I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 5.表示格言或警句中。 e.g Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 6.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。 7.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 8.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。新闻报道类的内容，为了体现其“新鲜”性，也用一般现在时来表示过去发生的事情。 ☆注意★：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 5

初中英语语法：一般现在时

初中英语语法：一般现在时 一、一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be（am/is/are）的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes，I am./No,I'm not. —Is he a doctor?

—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句? —What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意：be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词（及物动词或不及物动词）的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式：“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。 She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。 I don't eat every morning.

初中七年级的一般现在时及现在进行时讲解与习题.docx

---- 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 一般现在时 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，或表示说话者的能力，或普遍真理。 【用法】1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 I go to school on foot on weekdays./ He is very busy every day. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 He can swim./ I work hard./ She likes watching TV. 3)表示客观真理 There are seven days in a week./ The moon moves round the earth. 【标志】often （经常） ,usually （通常） ,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不） , on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 【针对练习】 1.My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2.Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day? 3.I often _____(get) up at half past six. 4.He ____(like) eating apples. ★现在进行时： 【结构】 be(am, is, are)+现在分词doing 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. work___________ sing__________ play__________study__________ 2. dance__________ have__________ write__________take__________ make__________ 3. run_________ sit___________shop__________swim__________ begin_________get__________put__________

初中英语一般现在时教案

初中英语一般现在时教案 一、一般现在时定义 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或一般性事实，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。常与副词every day（每天），always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes （有时）等时间状语连用。 1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 I go to school every day. 我每天去上学。 You usually get up at six. 你通常六点起床。 He often plays sports. 她经常做运动。 2）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象等客观事实或格言谚语等。 The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。 The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 3）表示平日的喜好。 I like bananas. He likes ice cream. 4）表示事物或人物的特征、现在的状态。 The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 Mary’s father is an English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。 二．动词第三人称单数形式 一般现在时中，只有主语是第三人称单数时，动词才要变成第三人称单数的形式 其他人称用动词原形。 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则： 1.（1）多数直接在动词词尾加-s. play —plays like —likes ask---asks work---works get---gets call---calls （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes do---does go---goes （3）以“辅音字母加+y”结尾的动词，要先把y变为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化：be---- is have----has 注意：动词第三人称单数形式可与名词复数变化规则比较记忆 Practice: 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

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一般现在时专项练习题 1．概念：一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。 ,。 2．构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。： （1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）： a．肯定句中，只出现be，如： I am a student．我是一名学生。 b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如： She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。 c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如： —Are you ready—你准备好了吗 —Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。 （—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。） （2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）：a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如： I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。

b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）＋not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not缩写成don't（doesn't），如： I don't like vegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。 c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do（does）．或No，主语+do（does）＋not．如：—Do you like oranges—你喜欢桔子吗 —Yes，I do．—是的，我喜欢。 （—No，I don't．—不，我不喜欢。） 3, 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。 时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.

(完整word)初中英语语法一般现在时专题

##教育6T教材系列 一般现在时专题 时间：年月日老师电话：一、兴趣导入 猜一猜 人的一生有三天，是哪三天？ 答案：昨天、今天、明天 二、学前测试 选择题。 ( ) 1 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( )2. What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 3. -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 4 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. Leaves C. leaf D. leave ( )5. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____? A. hers, your B. her, your C. hers, yours D. her, yours ( )6. China is ______ old country with ______ long history. A.an, a B. a, a C. an, the D. an, an ( )7. My sister is a student of ________. A. the First Class B. Class One C. One Class D. Class First ( )8. The government of Chongqing is building ________ cheap and good houses for the people. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 三、知识讲解 【No. 1】一般现在时的定义及构成 1.定义：一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。

(完整版)初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及练习

一般现在时 一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时： 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 时间标志词：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟 e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now. I often do my homework at 7:00. He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 二、一般现在时的句式变化： 1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 E.g.肯定句They have lunch at 12:00. 否定句They don’t have lunch at 12:00. 疑问句Do they have lunch at 12:00? 肯定回答：Yes, they do. 否定回答：No, they don’t. 2）单三人称做主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。 e.g. 肯定句：He goes to school by bike. 否定句：He doesn’t go to school by bike. 疑问句：Does he go to school by bike? 肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesn’t 1. She ______ (go) to school at seven o’clock. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 2. They usually _____ up at 17:00.(get ) 否定句： 一般疑问句： 3. Amy ____ (be) here just now. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 实际操练 1. I have many books. （改为否定句） 2.Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑问句： 3.Mingming usually waters the flowers.

一般现在时练习题带答案

一般现在时练习题带答案 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush. A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。 2．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of. B．is consisted of, make up. C．consists of, make up. D．is consisted of, are made up of. 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查词组辨析。consist of 表示包括......，由......组成；make up 组成;故选C。 考点：考查词组辨析。 3．Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby. A．is collecting B．collects C．collected D．was collecting 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。句意：Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的爱好。根据“It’s his hobby”可知，这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时，故选B。 考点：考查时态 4．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students. A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。部分动词如tear, sell, write等可用主动形式也可用被动形式，当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的形式，当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。Fg: The kind of paper tears easily. 说明这种纸易撕烂，是主语的性质。本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点，故用现在时的主动语态。A为一般现在时的被动语态，B为现在进行时，C一般过去时。

初中英语主要时态 一般现在时讲解及练习

初中英语主要时态一般现在时讲解及练习 一、一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be（am/is/are）的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes，I am./No,I'm not.

—Is he a doctor? —Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意：be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词（及物动词或不及物动词）的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式：“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。 She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。

I don't eat every morning. 我每天早晨都不吃饭。 ③一般疑问句形式：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。 肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.—Do you eat every morning? —Yes, I do./No, I don't. —Does she have a little brother? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn't. ④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？ What do you like? When do you go to school? 注意：根据主语确定用do还是does。 3. 谓语是情态动词can/may...+动词原形的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式：主语+情态动词can/may.....+动词原形+宾语。 I can finish my homework.

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一般现在时初中详解版集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

表格式一般现在时态和语态

动词时态之详解一般现在时 一．定义: 一般现在时是表示现在经常反复发生的动作存在的状态或习惯性，规律性，真理性的动作的时态． 二．常用标志语：（表示频率性的时间，提问用how often“多久一次”） always,（总是，一直） often,（经常） usually,（通常），sometimes （有时）hardly ever （几乎不），seldom,（很少，基本没有），never（从不，绝不）every day（每天），every week（每周），three times a day（一天三次）on Sundays,(on+星期几+s，“每周星期........”)等。 这些标志语决定谓语要用一般现在时态，动词用原形或者变态加s或者es。

三. 基本的谓语动词构成和句型构成及变化 谓语动词的构成分两种情况： （一） be动词的一般现在时：am is are三兄弟 1. am is are用法口诀：（"是"，“在”） be动词真伟大，生出am, is, are。 我(I)用am，你(you)用are，Is紧连她(she)他(he)它(it)。 其余单数用is，所有复数都用are。 2.含be动词的肯定句变否定句的方法 （否定句标志语not，一般在be，情态动词或者助动词后加+not） 否定句很简单，not加在be后边。 1.含be动词的肯定句变一般疑问句的口诀： （一般疑问句标志语就是用Yes,No回答的疑问句） 若要变为疑问句，be移到主语前。 主语变化很简单： “一二互变三不变”， （主语是I,We变you； you变I .we； my，our变your； he,she.it不变。） 句首大写莫迟疑，句末问号别忘记。 肯定回答用Yes, 否定回答要用No。 构成：Be+主语+其他的+问号 Can +主语+动词原形+其他的 助动词+主语+动词+其他的 Are you a student? Can you swim? Do you like apples? Does he sing well? 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句回答用：主语+动词+其他的 回答特殊疑问句的方法：where is your mother? （1）先找特殊疑问句中的主语 （位置：在be，情态动词或者助动词后面，一般是人或者物体）（2）再找特殊疑问句中的动词 （3）再找动词后面的其他成分。 （4）加上答案。 （二）当谓语动词是行为动词的时候： 1.当主语不是第三人称单数（非三单）的时候，一般现在时用行为动词 的原形 （1）肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它) 温馨提示1：谓语动词用原形，请do帮忙构成否定句和疑问句 We（I,You,They） often play basketball after school. 主语标志语谓语（动词原形）宾语其 他的

一般现在时专项练习题

一般现在时 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often___________(play) on the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school? 5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays 17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking. 22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully. 24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE. 28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening. 29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term. 30. －What day ______(be) it today? － It’s Saturday. 31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep). 32. Tom’s family__________(watch) TV. 33. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 34. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes. 35. _______ it ______ (rain)every day? 36. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football. 37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning. 38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class? 40. He _____________ (not come). 41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun. 42 She ________ (buy) a sweater. 43. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai. 二、改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)