搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(附答案)

部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(附答案)

部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(附答案)
部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(附答案)

部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(附答案)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.

1. A. village B. park C. school

2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning

3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

4. A. rides B. rode C. ride

5. A. take B. takes C. took

6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work

7. A. at B. for C. with

8. A. at B. for C. with

9. A. city B. country C. building

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;

【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。

(1)句意:我住在一个小......。A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。根据wake up可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:然后我吃......。A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。根据上下文这里用A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。故答案为:C。

(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。故答案为:B。

(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。故答案为: B.

(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。

(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。

(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型

来选择合适的单词。

2.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. "Please 6 me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.

1. A. shall never B. don't C. always

2. A. crowds of B. full of C. fill of

3. A. man B. women C. children

4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere

5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got

6. A. bring B. take C. ask

7. A. much B. lots of C. few

8. A. in B. at C. with

9. A. time B. turn C. toy

10. A. sound B. noise C. voice

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。

(1)句意:我......忘记这一天。A选项是:将永远不会;B选项是:不会;C选项是:一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为:A。

(2)句意:街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充满.....”,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(3)句意:商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop,可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故

答案为:C。

(4)句意:这里......都是好看的玩具。A选项是:任何地方;B选项是:某处;C选项是:到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为:C。

(5)句意:我.....我妈妈的手。A选项是:拉;B选项是:推;C选项是:得到。用A选项

意思正确。故答案为:A。

(6)句意:请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”,bring是带来,

意思不合适,ask“请求”,意思也不合适。故答案为:B。

(7)句意:圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数,much不修饰可数名词,不可以;few意思是否定意思,和句子语境不符;只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为:B。

(8)句意:他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”,A选项正确,故答案为:

A。

(9)句意:最后......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”,time“时间”,toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为:B。

(10)句意:我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔,约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的

声音,用vo ice“嗓音”,sound“声音”,指声响;noise是“噪音”,都不合适。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文,以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。

3.完形填空完形填空

In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.

1. A. time B. food C. weather

2. A. every B. one C. the

3. A. Ago B. Before C. After

4. A. few B. a few C. a little

5. A. weather B. earth C. sun

6. A. and B. or C. but

7. A. spring B. summer C. winter

8. A. England B. the US C. Australia

9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论……,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,

相匹配,故答案为C.

(2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指

四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B.

(3)句意:一个小时……乌云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一

般过去时,排除,B在……之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在……之后,

用于一般现在时,故答案为C.

(4)句意:天气……冷。cold是形容词,A一些,修饰可数名词,排除,B几个,修饰可

数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词,故答案为C.

(5)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,……开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气,B地球,C太阳,根据 begin to shine开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为C.

(6)句意:在英国,你也可以在冬天过夏天,……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半

句句意是选择关系,A和,并列关系,B或者,选择关系,C但是,转折关系,故答案为B.(7)句意:所以……你可以游泳,夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖

和的衣服,在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了,A春天,B夏天,C冬天,故答案为C.

(8)句意:当你去……的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但

你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人,可知是英国,与选项A英国,

相匹配,故答案为A.

(9)句意:当你去英国的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,

但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚,B多雨的,C多云的,多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正

常的,BC排除,阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣,故答案为A.

(10)句意:如果你……带雨伞或雨衣,你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主

句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用do,否定形式是don't 不,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使短

文完整。

4.完形填空完形填空

Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.

1. A. and B. for C. with

2. A. want B. go C. went

3. A. not B. no C. no a

4. A. had B. has C. have

5. A. fast B. faster C. fastter

6. A. played the B. played C. played a

7. A. / B. for C. to

8. A. / B. no C. good

【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。

(1)句意是昨天我和我的朋友们一起去体育馆。根据介词with+人表达和某人一起。故选C。

(2)句意是我们步行去那里。根据句意和过去时态可知,要使用动词went表达去,走。

故选C。

(3)句意是那里没有许多人。根据选择内容可知,形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。

故选B。

(4)句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。根据句意和过去时态可知,要使用had表达进行比赛。故选A。

(5)句意是吴昊跑得非常快。根据句意可知,要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran表达。故选A。

(6)句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。根据句意和过去时态可知,使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。故选B。

(7)句意是我们会在那里待一个小时。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。故选B。

(8)句意是我们玩得开心。根据句意可知,要使用固定搭配have a good time。故选C。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词填空。

5.完形填空完形填空

1 children like to watch TV. It' s very

2 . On TV

3 can see and learn a lot and know many things

4 their country and the world.

5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on

6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t

7 anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?

1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any

2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute

3. A. we B. you C. they D. I

4. A. on B. about C. of D. with

5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So

6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV

7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn

8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once

9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night

10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。

(1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多的"在这里意思不合适,any用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数的"在此意思合适。故答案为: B.

(2)Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视,用interesting, 故答案为: A.

(3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。这里代指

children用代词they, 故答案为: C.

(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里

用about"关于", 故答案为: B.

(5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 因为,D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B.

(6)句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV.

故答案为: D.

(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到", learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"正确。故答案为: C.

(8)句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.

(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上.

根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D.

(10)句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。

6.完形填空完形填空。

1 ! My name

2 Alice. I'm fourteen

3 . I like playing Volleyball

4 going to the cinema. My favourite

5 is Christmas.

This is my friend Joe. He's fifteen. He 6 like playing sport. He can 7 English and he likes Maths. He wants 8 everything about it.

This is my cousin. She is thirteen. 9 favourite sport is skating and she can skate very 10 . She likes music. She says it's exciting.

1. A. Hi B. Sorry C. Thanks D. Bye

2. A. am B. is C. are D. be

3. A. years B. year old C. years old D. year olds

4. A. but B. and C. or D. so

5. A. subject B. sport C. festival D. clothes

6. A. doesn't B. am not C. don't D. aren't

7. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak

8. A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learning

9. A. She B. Her C. She's D. Hers

10. A. good B. nice C. well D. happy

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要向我们介绍了家庭成员的各种喜好。

(1)文章开头通常是打招呼,问好,故选A。

(2)考查语境,我的名字是爱丽丝,故选B。

(3)考查固定搭配,我十四岁了, fourteen years old ,故选C。

(4)考查连词,我喜欢打篮球,去电影院,表示并列,故选B。

(5)根据后文Christmas圣诞节,可知我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节,故选C。

(6)考查搭配,他不喜欢运动,只有选项A符合语法,故选A。

(7)考查语意,他可以说英语,故选D。

(8)考查语意,他喜欢数学,因此想学习关于数学的任何事,故选A。

(9)考查代词,她最喜欢的运动是滑冰,故选B。

(10)考查副词她滑冰滑的非常好,故选C。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定

要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作

单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

7.完形填空完型填空

Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.

1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different

2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes

3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did

4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of

5. A. and B. but C. or D. /

6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

7. A. many B. much C. little D. few

8. A. at B. with C. about D. to

9. A. in B. to C. for D. of

10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do

【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。

(1)句意:她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different,用the same,same作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same不合适。故答案为:B。

(2)句意:然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用

动词take“乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take要用单

三形式takes。故答案为:D。

(3)句意:她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for“等待......“,wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of是向外看,意思不合适,look out for不是

短语,淘汰。故答案为:A。

(5)句意:她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句,这里run和play是并列,用or连接

正确。and用于肯定句,but是语义转折,不正确。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“坏的”, badly是

副词不能修饰habit。故答案为:B。

(7)句意:她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”,much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。故答案为:A。

(8)句意:她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故

答案为:D。

(9)句意:但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”,C选项正确。故

答案为:C。

(10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不

能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答

案为:D。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选

择合适的选项。

8.完形填空完形填空

Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7o'clock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home.

Wei Hua's pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten.

I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?”

“Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”

1. A. evening B. afternoon C. night D. morning

2. A. few B. a few C. some D. a little

3. A. worked B. works C. will work D. is working

4. A. after B. before C. in D. on

5. A. blue B. long C. old D. new

6. A. borrowed B. found C. bought D. took away

7. A. but B. and C. or D. so

8. A. watched B. saw C. looked at D. noticed

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea

10. A. reading B. resting C. working D. writing

【答案】(1)D;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。

(1)句意: 她......七点前起床。根据句意,起床在早上"morning", 故答案为: D.

(2)句意: 午饭后她休息了......。这里rest是不可数名词,不用few和a few修饰,some"

很多", a little"很少"。根据句意用a little. 故答案为: D.

(3)句意: 可是她一整天努力......。根据句意这里是短语work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事,

用一般过去时, work用过去式worked. 故答案为: A.

(4)句意: ......学后,她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school"放学后", 故答案为: A.

(5)句意: 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个......。A选项是"蓝色的", B选项是"长的", C选项是"旧的", D选项是"新的"。根据句意用新的"new". 故答案为: D.

(6)句意: 在回家的路上,她到商店......一个新钢笔。根据句意用买"buy", 这是过去的事用

过去时, buy用过去式bought. 故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 她很快的吃了晚饭,......打扫了房间。根据句意,吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关

系用and, but表示转折,or表示选择,so表示顺承,都不合适。故答案为: B.

(8)句意: ......后她......电视半小时。这里是短语watch TV"看电视", watch用过去式watched. 故答案为: A.

(9)句意: ......后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后"after supper". 故答案为: C.

(10)句意: 你喜欢......吗? A选项是"阅读", B选项是: 休息,C选项是: 工作,D选项是: 写作。根据句意,用working. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。

9.完形填空完形填空。

1 the new house. Ann is lonely. The school isn't open. And she doesn't

2 any friends. "

3 out. Don't sit in the house." Her mother says to her. But Ann still sits

4 . She hears children playing in the street. She wants to

5 them. She has a good idea. She

6 a box of orange and some paper

7 to the street. Soon, a girl

8 near,"Would you

9 some orange?" says Ann."Thank you"the girl says. Ann gives the girl some orange. How good the 10 is! Before long many children come and have the orange. They are good friends soon.

1. A. At B. In C. On

2. A. take B. get C. have

3. A. Come B. Go C. Work

4. A. in the school B. at home C. in the old hous

5. A. meet B. hear C. play

6. A. puts B. takes C. throws

7. A. bottles B. cups C. planes

8. A. sits B. stands C. comes

9. A. have B. like C. drink

10. A. drink B. food C. oranges

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在新房子里,安很孤独。在新房子里,介词用in,故答案为B.

(2)句意:在新房子里,安很孤独。根据句意,可知安没有朋友,have有,故答案为C.

(3)句意:出去走走,不要坐在屋子里。根据后句句意,前句是出去的意思,go out出去,故答案为B.

(4)句意:但是安仍然坐在家里。根据前文的go out和此句的but,可知安还在家里,没

有出门,故答案为B.

(5)句意:她想去见他们。根据She hears children playing in the street. 可知安想去见他们,用meet,play后面必须加with,排除,故答案为A.

(6)句意:她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到街道。固定搭配,take......to.....把某物带到

某地,故答案为B.

(7)句意:她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到.街道。喝橘子汁需要用纸杯,paper cup,

故答案为B.

(8)句意:不久,一个女孩走近。根据句意,女孩应该是走过来,come near走近,固定

词组,故答案为C.

(9)句意:安说:“你想喝橘子汁吗?”固定句型Would you like+名词,想要……吗?故答案

为B.

(10)句意:这.....多好啊!根据前文,可知女孩在夸橘子汁好喝,C选项是橘子,排除,

橘子汁是饮料,drink,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据句意,联系上下文,选择合适

的选项,使短文完整。

10.完形填空完形填空。

The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play

3 my friends. We will go

4 .

I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.

1. A. come B. coming C. came

2. A. a B. some C. any

3. A. with B. to C. /

4. A. swimming B. swim C. swiming

5. A. to B. on C. at

6. A. at B. in C. about

7. A. player B. play C. plays

8. A. to B. in C. on

9. A. to B. on C. for

10. A. in B. on C. of

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。

(1)句意:暑假即将来临。be coming表将来,故选B。

(2)句意:我没有任何作业要做。在肯定句中常用some,在否定句中常用any,故选C。(3)句意:我将跟朋友一起玩。play with sb跟某人一起玩,固定短语,故选A。

(4)句意:我们将去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”固定短语,故选A。

(5)句意:我将在电视上观看运动。watch--on TV,在电视上观看,固定用法,故选B。

(6)句意:我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。know about“知道/了解”固定短语,故选C。

(7)句意:我哥哥是个篮球选手。选手player,故选A。

(8)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语,故选C。

(9)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”,故选A。

(10)句意:我们将在海滩上玩。on the beach“在海滩”固定短语,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。11.完形填空完形填空。

It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are

all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

5 are two Chinese on the bus.

6 is a woman. She is

7 the bus. The other is a young man. He

8 good English. He is now talking

9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. much B. any C. many

2. A. is B. are C. has

3. A. with B. of C. from

4. A. her B. his C. their

5. A. They B. Their C. There

6. A. That B. This C. One

7. A. riding B. taking C. driving

8. A. speaks B. says C. talls

9. A. with B. on C. about

10. A. a lot B. lot of C. very

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)people是人的复数,所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目选择C。

(2)some一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人,一些人是复数,所以用are。所以这个题目选择B。

(3)from来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目选择C。

(4)第二句写的是Lana and her mother。所以这里应该指的是两个人。A 她的 her B his 他的 C their 他们的,故选C。

(5)There be句型,这里有。故选C。

(6)上文说到2个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用one。选C。

(7)他们都在公交车上,riding是骑的意思,排除,应该是驾驶。故选C。

(8)说某种语言,用的是speak。故选A。

(9)谈论什么的内容用about。A 选项with是和谁交谈。故选C。

(10)AB都是很多的意思。但是of后面要加名词。C选项very后面要加very much 或者加形容词。故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

12.完形填空完形填空

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.

1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop

2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things

3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys

4. A. long B. short C. free D. small

5. A. give B. help C. make D. get

6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful(小心)

7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live

8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys

9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes

10. A. see B. play C. get D. know

【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。

(1)通读全文,由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知,作者经常去的地方是动物园。zoo:动物园。故选C。

(2)由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。animal:动物。people:人。故选C。

(3)The …… are very big. A. elephants(大象); B. tigers(老虎); C.pandas(熊猫);

D. monkeys(猴子)。有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。

(4)They all have …… noses。They指示的是大象。由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。

A.long(长);

B.short(短);

C.free (自由的);

D.small(小)。故选A。

(5)句意:他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。 A.give(给);B.help(帮助);C.make(做);

D.get(得到)。根据题意选B。

(6)句意:老虎是很……的。A.strong(强壮的);B. hungry(饿的); C.happy;

D.careful(小心)。根据题意选A。

(7)句意:他们不喜欢……在动物园里。A.eat(吃);B.play(玩耍); C. walk(走路);D.live(居住)。根据题意选D。

(8)根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。pandas:熊猫。故选B。

(9)句意:我们喜欢去动物园。“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。故选B。

(10)句意:我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。固定搭配know more about +名词,了解更多关于……,故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

相关主题