最新高一英语12月4日限时训练

瑞祥高一英语12月4日限时训练

第一部分阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.

Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.

Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with Feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?

A. Put an ice pack on the wound.

B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.

C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.

D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.

2. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?

A. Let his head not tilt back.

B. Let his head tilt forward a little.

C. Let him sit up.

D. Pinch his nose for less than l0minutes.

3. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?

A. Lifestyle.

B. Health.

C. Sports.

D. Education.

4. What’s th e main idea of the passage?

A. First aid for some accidental wounds.

B. Steps of looking for medical care.

C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.

D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.

B

Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he’d seen before.

And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.

Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.

Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.

We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjami n Disraeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”

5. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to .

A. explain how the Silk Road was founded

B. present travel as an amazing experience

C. show how the way people travel has changed

D. describe important cultural exchanges in history

6. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time’’, the author means that .

A. one’s first trip is usually the most challenging

B. no other trip is better than o ne’s first trip

C. there is always much to learn on one’s first trip

D. people usually make better preparations for their first trip

7. The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means .

A. learning

B. knowledge

C. fun

D. risk

8. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that .

A. traveling should be included in formal education

B. traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyle

C. a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understanding

D. there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms

第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

I found the bed shaking, gently at first. Because I was half asleep and not a native, I just thought it was

9 serious.

Sitting up, I turned on the bedside lamp. It was 3:34 a.m. 10 , my 14th-floor Santiago Hotel room came alive, like an 11 animal shaking a smaller one in its teeth. Then the lights 12 . The noise

was more 13 in the dark. 14 began to control me. As I pulled myself to standing, I couldn’t help 15 that I might not see my husband and sons again.

In a hurry I opened the 15 of my room and expected to find people. 17 surprisingly, there was no one about. My mind was 18 crazily, but I didn’t even call for help. Luckily, a middle-aged man 19 . He just said, “We should go 20 .” I said “Okay” and followed him to the stairs. On a lower floor I joined in a river of people and walked our way outside to the tennis courts, where a crowd of several hundred were 21 . Some were crying; all were weak. Then I noticed that a woman was about to fall down and immediately I went to 22 her. When I looked around and saw frightened children in parents’ arms, my selfish thought was thank God that my 23 weren’t here.

Soon hotel staff were setting up chairs and passing around bottled water. They offered us tablecloths to wrap around ourselves against the night 24 and shoes for people 25 feet were bare. They seemed very 26 while in fact they too must be afraid.

We all felt 27 to be alive, but as 28 our relief was mixed with guilt for we soon learned that the 8.8-magnitude earthquake had left many dead and others homeless and tsunamis (海啸) were on the way.

9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

10. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Recently

11. A. angry B. quiet C. busy D. loose

12. A. burst out B. run out C. gave in D. went out

13. A. frightening B. shocking C. disappointing D. tiring

14. A. Excitement B. Panic C. Joy D. Anger

15. A. dreaming B. hoping C. expecting D. thinking

16. A. curtain B. window C. door D. shelter

17. A. But B. And C. Or D. So

18. A. bending B. crying C. failing D. flying

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