钟表专业术语中英文对照 计算功能(数学或飞机油量) slide rule 12个面色彩 12-facet chaton 12小时子表盘 12-hour recorder(register) 20 度防水 20 ATM water-resistant depth sensor/depth meter A device on a divers' watch that determines the wearer's depth by measuring water pressure. It shows the depth either by analog hands and a scale on the watch face or through a digital display. diving watch A watch that is water resistant to 200M. Has a one way rotating bezel and a screw-on crown and back. Has a metal or rubber strap (not leather). Has a sapphire crystal and possibly, a wet-suit extension. EL 薄膜 EL film escapement Device in a mechanical movement that controls the rotation of the wheels and thus the motion of the hands. Head a tapered box with prongs, which holds a stone in a mounting LCD 部件 LCD part LED 部件 LED part UV 紫外光灯箱 UV ultra-violet ray lampbox 按钮 push button
按实物做 Make exactly as shown sample. 奥姆斯卡擒纵机构 Ormskirt escapement 巴塞尔钟表展 Basel Watch Fair 霸的 crown 霸管 crown tube 霸芯及驳管 stem and stem extension 白金 platinum 摆锤 rotor 摆夹板 balance bridge (cock) 摆轮 balance 摆钟 pendulum 摆轴 balance staff 半成品 ebauche 半成品机芯 movement blank 半导体硅片 semiconductor silicon wafer 邦定材料 binding materials 棒状指针 Baton Hand 包边表带 side-wrapped band 包边不锈钢表带 side-wrapped stainless steel band
包金表带 gold-cladding band
包装 packaging
保修卡 warranty card
报刻蜗形凸轮 Quarter snail
报时表 talking watch
报时装置 striking work
碧玺 tourmaline
壁挂钟 wall clock
标牌 label; ie. price label, product label 表后背 back cover
表链耳子 Hinge lug
表面 dial
表面脚 dial foot
表胚 watch blank
表圈 watch bezel
表轴 watch spindle
丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯 ABS
柄轴 Winding stem
拨针 hand setting
拨针机构 setting mechanism
不干胶纸 self-adhesive paper
不规则表壳 irregularly-shaped case
不锈钢半实心表带 stainless steel semi-solid
band 不锈钢粉末 stainless steel powder
不锈钢实心表带 stainless steel solid band 不锈钢线 stainless steel strings
步进马达 stepping motor
步行计速器 tachymeter
测距仪(按风速) telemeter
测试仪器 test instruments
测向杠杆式擒纵机构 Lateral lever escapement 叉夹板 pallet cook
叉瓦式擒纵机构 stone lever escapement 叉销 bolt
插片 E-rings
茶色 tea brown
拆生钢枝 S/S pins and shafts
拆生螺丝 removable screwed pin
长方形, 椭园形 oblong
长效万年历 Secular perpetual calendar 车用钟 vehicle clock
齿轮 pinion 齿轮啮合 gear 赤色 crimson 冲角 Impulse angle 冲模 press tool 冲头 punch 虫胶 Shellac 除蜡水 wax solvent 触针 contact probe 传感器 sensor 传呼机表 watch w/pager 促销表 promotional watch 淬火钢片 hardened steel disc 存货 inventory 搓花钢枝 S/S knurled pins 打簧表 repeater 打磨 polish
大钢轮 Ratchet wheel 大钢轮 ratchet (gear train) 大钢轮驱动轮 ratchet work 带MP3表 watch w/ MP3 带计算器表 watch w/calculator 带游戏表 watch w/games 单金属摆轮 Monometallic Balance 单向自动上条机构 One-sided automatic winding device 弹弓表带 expansion band 弹簧扣 spring buckle 倒角 bevel 等时性 isochronism 底盖 back cover 底滚镀 barrel plating 第二时区子表盘 second time-zone indicator 电池用完指示 battery reserve indicator 电磁式装饰平摆 decorative electromagnetic parallel pendulum 电镀表针 galvanized hands 电话表 phone watch 电激冷光表芯 EL module
电容器 capacitor 电视表 TV watch 电泳 electrophoresis 电钟 electric clock
电子反光板 EL backlight
吊坠 pendant
调色 toning; color-mixing
调速机构 regulating organ
订做 custom-made
动力指示器 Dynamograph
镀层厚度 depth of coating
镀金表带 gold-plated band
多边形 polygon
多功能 multi-function; multi-purpose
多功能机械表 mechanical multi-function watch 鹅蛋形 oval/egg-shaped
鳄鱼皮 alligator skin /crocodile grain
发光管式石英钟 LED/fluorescent quartz clock 发夹 open-end pins/cotter pins/sopa 发泡胶产品 polyfoam product
发条 mainspring
发条盒 barrel
反相器 EL inverter
方向锁 directional lock
防磁 antimagnetic
防灰 dustproof
防水霸的 screw-lock crown
防水度 water-resistant ATM
防水耐油黑色橡胶 N.B.R.
防水性能 water resistance
防酸的 anti-acidic
防震 shock resistance
防震器 shock absorber
仿金合金 imitation-gold alloy
仿皮 imitation leather
非自由式擒纵机构 Frictional escapement 菲利普游丝 Phillips hairspring
分齿轮 center pinion
分离器 disconnecting gear
分轮 cannon pinion
分钟追针 Minute Memory
风油式自动上浆机 automatic hydraulic
photo-resistant coating machine 蜂鸣器 buzzer
服饰表 dressing watch
附加闹时/星期/日历/万年历数字式石英钟 quartz
digital clock w/alarm/day and date/perpetual calendar
附加日历/定闹/电子报时/装饰摆动指针式石英钟 quartz analog clock w/calendar/time alarm/EL chimer/decorative pendulum 副发条 Safety spring 橄榄石 olivine 钢底 steel back
钢片表带 steel-disc band 钢通连钉 pin-with-tubes
高档珍珠 top-grade pearl 高度计表 watch w/altimeter
锆石 zircon 锆氧 zirconia 工业用计时器定时器 industrial chronograph/timer 公差 tolerance 汞电池 mercury battery 古董钟 antique clock 骨骼表 skleton watch 固机圈 Spacer ring 挂钟 wall clock 龟壳扣 clasps
硅胶 silica gel 滚镀23克拉 23kt barrel plating
过氧化银 silver peroxide 海蓝宝石 aquamarine 海绵砂轮 soft grinding stone 海绵纸盒 spongy box 航船用气压钟 ships' & barometer clock 航海表 marine watch 合金 alloy 红宝石 ruby 蝴蝶扣 folding clasps/butterfly style buckle 护盖 hatch cover 滑销 slide 化合物半导体晶片 compound semiconductor wafer 化学镀层 chemical plating 怀表 pocket watch 环氧树脂胶 epoxide-resin glue 幻彩表带 velcro strap 换算功能 measurement conversion 换向轮 Reverse wheel 黄晶 citrine 黄玉 topaz
回零针 fly-back hand
混合表 combo watch
活动把手生耳 functional catches
机械摆钟 mechanical pendulum clock
机械摆钟机芯 mechanical pendulum clock
movement 机械闹钟 mechanical alarm clock
机械闹钟机芯mechanical alarm clock
movement 机械钟 mechanical clock
机芯 movement
基隆麦克斯摆轮 Gyromax Balance
激光雕塑机 laser marking machine
棘爪簧 click spring
计时器 chronogaph
尖晶石 spinel
间酸金 interval acid gold
减速轮 reduction mobile
建筑用石英大钟 architectural large quartz
clock 建筑用石英大钟机芯 architectural large quartz
clock movement 建筑钟 architectural clock
胶表 plastic watch
胶内罩 housing/movement holder
胶盘 plastic plate
胶纸 gummed paper
铰链 cord lung
阶段(如一圈)计时器 lap timer
金绿玉 chrysoberyl
金属蚀板机 etching machine
精密金属件 precision metal parts
精密时计 chronometer
景泰蓝 cloisonne enamel
酒盒 wine box
聚氯乙烯 PVC
均力圆锥轮 fusee
开料设备 milling machine
抗划性 scratch resistant
柯式印刷 off-set printing
壳边 watch bezel
可编程的计时器定时器 programmable
chronograph/timer
克金 karat gold 刻度调较器 index adjuster 孔 hole/opening/aperture 跨 轮 minute- wheel 跨 轮 齿 minute - pinion 跨轮 intermediate wheel 快拨机构 Quickset Mechanism 快递 express delivery 宽带 broad band 蓝宝石玻璃 sapphire crystal 劳力士摆轮校时螺钉 Microstella 冷热冲压机 cold & hot punch 冷扎不锈钢 cold rolled stainless steel 离合轮 castle wheel 礼盒 presentation box 锂电池 lithium battery
连续运行指针式石英钟 quartz projection analog clock 链扣 band links 菱形, 斜方形 rhombus 鹿皮表带 deerskin strap 旅行闹钟 travel clock 轮夹板 train bridge 轮列传输 gear train transmission 落地钟 floor clock 脉搏计数表 pulsemeter watch 盲人表 watch for visually impaired 铆钉式擒纵机构 pin-pallet escapement 密封胶圈 seal/O ring 密纹小木杆 Pegwood 秒表 stopwatch 秒叶管 second hand tube 命令轮式计时秒表 Column-wheel chronograph 内椿 collet 内影 metal case decorative ring 内置照明 built-in illuminator 闹表 alarm watch 年历 Annual Calendar 镍铬电池 nickel-cadmium battery 牛皮表带 calf-leather band 欧泊 pal 抛光垫片 polishing pad 配链 accessory lace 配色 mix colors in the right proportion 喷沙胶纸 sandblast adhesive paper
喷砂材料 blasting & lapping material 喷砂机 sand blasting machine
喷油针 oil-painted hands
铍青铜 Beryllium-bronzed
皮表带 leather strap
皮表带扣 buckle for strap
拼色 assorted colors
普通玻璃 ordinary glass
普通上链表 basic winding watch
普通指针式石英钟 basic quartz analog clock 普通自动表 basic automatic winding watch 祈祷表 prayer watch
气控自动切霸上的机 automatic stem cutting
machine 汽车钟 motor clock/vehicle clock
潜水表 diving/diver's/dive watch
切削工具 cutting tool
擒纵叉 pallets
擒纵叉叉头 fork
擒纵叉轮 pallets wheel
擒纵齿轮 escapement pinion
擒纵机构 escapement
擒纵轮 escapement wheel
揿钉 punaise
青金 Lapis Lazuli
清洗 rinsing
清洗设备 purifier
球状, 圆形 rotundity
全光 all-glossy
全酸金 all acid gold
热扎不锈钢 hot rolled stainless steel 人动电能表 Kinetic watches
人造宝石 Imitation gem
日晷/指时针 gnomon
日历过轮 Intermediate date wheel
绒布带 velvet pouch/flannel bag
三历 Triple Calendar
三文制表带 Sandwich strap
砂身 sandy body
上链把 winding stem
上链机芯 winding movement
上片胶 chip fixture gum
上条柄 winding shaft
上条齿轮 crown wheel 上条机构 winding mechanism 少年表 youngsters' watches 深度传感器(潜水) depth sensor/depth meter 深度警告(潜水) depth alarm 深啡色 dark brown 深圳钟表行业协会 Shenzhen Watchmakers Association 深圳钟表珠宝礼品展 Shenzhen Watch Jewellery & Gift Fair 生产配套服务 manufacturing supplies & services 生耳 spring bar 生耳杆 T-bars with studs or screws 生转圈 coil 声音渐增功能 crescendo 湿度计 hygrometer 湿度计表 watch w/hygrometer 石托 gem or diamond holder 石英钟 quartz clock 时轮 hour-hand wheel 实板 actual sample 蚀唛 etched trade mark 世界时表 world time watch 世界时表面 world time dial 试水机 watertight test instrument 饰表 fashion watches 手表尺寸 watch measurements 手动胶水机 adhesive sheet machine 手镯表 bangle watch 枢轴 pivot 舒勒摆 Schuler pendulum 数字式石英汽车钟 quartz digital motor clock 数字式石英钟 quartz digital clock 数字式石英钟机芯 quartz digital clock movement 双钩擒纵机构 Double virgule escapement 双金属摆轮 Bimetallic Balance 双联擒纵机构 Duplex escapement 双秒针秒表 split-seconds chronograph 双条盒 Twin barrel 双向转动表圈 bi-directional rotating bezel 双向自动上条机构 Bilaterally winding automatic system 水胶盒 polythene tray & box
瞬跳机构 Instantaneous jump
丝光打磨 Satin-finished
丝印 silk-screen printing
松石 turquoise
塑料表带 plastic(PU, PVC) strap
酸金 acid gold
太妃指针 Dauphine hands
太阳能电池 solar powered battery
钛 titanium
钛板 titanium sheet and plate
碳素纤维 Carbon Fiber
陶比伦旋转机构 tourbillion
陶瓷 ceramic & enamel
套装壳 integrated bracelet
特殊用途钟 special-purpose clock
梯形 trapezium
天然宝石 natural gem
条夹板 barrel bar
条轴 barrel-arber
跳字表盘 jumping dials
铁盒 tin box
同心的 concentric
统机 uniform movement
透明 transparent
透明表 skeleton watch
凸耳销 lugs
凸晶玻璃 eye glass
凸缘卡圈 flange, collar
图纸 drawing/blueprint
涂油夜光针 oil-painted & luminous hands 陀螺仪-陀飞轮 Gyrotourbillon
外椿 balance-spring stud
万年历 perpetual calendar
微调电容 trimmer
维修工具 repairs & maintenance tools/workbench tools
温度计 thermograph
温度计表 watch w/thermometer
蜗形花纹 snailed
钨钢 tungsten steel
无线电控钟 wireless-control clock
西敏斯特钟声 Westminster chime
吸塑包装 blister & packaging
狭长方形钻石 Baguette-cut diamond 香港表厂商会 Hong Kong Watch Manufacturers Association 香港钟表业总会 The Federation of Hong Kong Watch Trades & Industries 香港钟表珠宝展 Hong Kong Watch Jewelry Fair 镶嵌的宝石 gem-inlays 镶嵌工具 inlay equipment 镶字块 applique 响勾 click spring 响闹 snooze 响圈 springed metal ring 像纸表面 hologram dial 小刚轮离合杆 crown-wheel lever 小钢轮 crown wheel 芯片 chip
锌铝合金 zinc-aluminium alloy 星期盘自动按跳 auto day plate press bounce 行针数字显示 analog-digital display 型号 model/type 压电体 piezoelectric
压钉 press button & stud 鸭嘴扣 duck-mouth buckle 烟灰色 smoke grey 延时器 countdown timer 研磨 grinding & abrasion
眼镜架 spectacle frame 扬声器 speaker
氧化铈粉 cerium oxide 氧化铈皮 cerium pad
夜光表 EL luminescence watch 液晶式石英钟 LCD quartz clock
液晶行针表 LCA (liquid crystal analog) watch 移印 pad printing 移印针 Trans-printed hands 易削不锈钢 easy-cutting stainless steel 音乐/语音报时器 musical/audio chimer 印色部分 printed part 硬度 rigidity 永不磨损系列表 permanent wear-proof watch series 用时计算功能旋转表圈 elapsed time rotating bezel 游丝 balance spring
游丝定长仪 Spirograph
有镍白钢 PNP
原子钟 atomic clock
圆头饰钉 cabochon
运动和健康计时器定时器 sports and health-care chronograph/timer
运输带式UV 灯箱 UV curving system 窄带 narrow band
粘胶 adhesive
珍珠砂 pearl sand
真空镀膜 vacuum coating
真空试漏仪 air leakage tester
织网表带 mesh band
织物 fabric
直列杠杆式擒纵机构 Straight line lever
escapement 纸盒 pastepaper box
指南针表 watch w/compass
指南针表带 compass strap
指针式石英路边钟 quartz analog roadside
clock 指针式石英落地钟 quartz analog floor clock 指针式石英汽车钟 quartz analog motor clock 指针式石英钟 quartz analog clock
指针式石英钟机芯 quartz analog clock
movement 中国百货行业协会 China General Merchandise
Business Association 中国高交会展馆 China High-tech Exhibition
Center 中国国际贸易促进会轻工分会 CCPIT
Sub-council of Light Industry 中国钟表协会 Horologe Association of China 中置秒针 Sweep center seconds
钟玻璃 clock glass
钟电路 clock IC
钟机芯 clock movement
钟面 clock dial
钟外壳电镀 clock case electroplating 钟外壳喷漆 clock case painting
钟外壳烫金 clock case gilding
擒纵机构 Pin-pallet escapement
钟用发光管 clock LED 钟针 clock hand 重力式擒纵机构 Gravity escapement 竹藤 bamboo & rattan 主夹板 plate 子表盘 sub-dial 子母通 notched tubes and pins 紫翠玉 alexandrite 紫水晶 amethyst 字面 dial index 自动玻璃胶水接合机 automatic glass gluing machine 自动锤 oscilllating weight 自动锤支撑轴 rotor bearing
自动快跳直秒 auto quick bounce
自动日历快跳 auto date quick bounce 自来柄 winding shaft
自由游丝(没有快慢针) Free-sprung 走时延续性 power reserve
祖母绿 emerald
钻(如19钻) jewels (19 jewels)
钻刀批花针 diamond-cut watch hand 钻石粉 diamond powder
钻石液 liquid diamond
钻嘴 drill
座钟 desk clock
THE TOP PLATE
The Movement as Seen from the Back of the Watch
THE BOTTOM PLATE The Dial Side of the Movement
THE KEYLESS WORKS Winding and Hand-Setting
THE KEYLESS WORKS
Winding
CLICK ON A PART FOR MORE DETAIL
THE MOTION WORKS
The Hour, Minute and Second Hands
The Cannon Pinion, Hour Wheel, Minute Wheel and Wheel Pinions
The Balance Wheel, Balance Spring and Balance Cock
The balance wheel:amplitude
THE ESCAPEMENT:
Escape Wheel,Pallets and Balance Staff
THE ESCAPEMENT
An Animated Explanation of
Function
THE ANIMATION LOAD TIME IS
APPROXIMATELY 1.9 MINUTES WITH A
56K MODEM OR 3.7 MINUTES WITH A
28K. DURING DOWNLOAD, YOU CAN
VIEW THE ANIMATION AT VERY LOW
SPEED.
In the animation, the escapement is shown moving through two complete beats: a balance swing 280 degrees counterclockwise (one beat) and 280 degrees clockwise (second beat). This 280 degree rotation is called the amplitude of the balance. In a well-serviced watch, the amplitude should be between approximately 275 and 315 degrees (dial up or down).
If a watch is specified as "21,600 beats per hour," the escapement completes 21,600 "half" (one direction) or 10,800 full swings each hour. While the most common frequencies for contemporary wristwatches are 21,600 and 28,800, some swing as slowly as 18,000 and some as fast as 36,000 beats per hour. Any watch swinging more than 18,000 (the traditional frequency) is considered "fast beat."
In the animation there is a slight pause at each of the three critical operations to make them more perceptible. These pauses do not occur in actual operation. A colored arrow will also appear momentarily to point to the operation.
BLUE ARROW
The impulse jewel makes contact with the pallet fork and starts to move the pallet lever off its banking pin.
GREEN ARROW
The entry pallet releases the escape wheel tooth and the the tooth slides up the face of the pallet providing an impulse to the balance wheel.
RED ARROW
The pallet lever rocks to its opposite banking pin and the exit pallet locks the next tooth on the escape wheel.
The same sequence of operations will occur with the opposite-direction swing of the balance and the animation will then repeat.
The Mainspring, Mainspring Barrel, Barrel Arbor, Ratchet and Crown Wheel
The Mainspring of an Automatic Winding Watch
In the automatic winding watch, the mainspring must be designed to prevent over winding (with continuation of automatic winding) when the spring is fully wound.
This is usually accomplished in contemporary watches with a slipping bridle on the outer end of the mainspring as illustrated above (1). The bridle (in the barrel, 2) maintains outward pressure on the outermost coil of the mainspring (3). At less than full wind, the bridle pressure causes the outer tip of the spring to catch in a notch in the barrel wall (4) and maintain its position. As the mainspring reaches full wind, the outer end of the spring jumps out of the notch and releases tension by slipping across the smooth section of the barrel wall (5 ) until it catches in the next notch.
AUTOMATIC WINDING
The Wheel Train
财务专业术语中英文对照表 英文中文说明 Account Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息 Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 部审计 Internal control structure 部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国收入署 Internal users部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
专业音频术语中英文对照 A AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度控制 AB AB制立体声录音法?Abeyancd 暂停,潜态 A-B repeat A-B重复?ABS absolute 绝对得,完全得,绝对时间 ABSamerican bureau ofstanda rd 美国标准局?ABSS autoblank secrion scanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描Absti me绝对运行时间?A、DEF audio defeat音频降噪,噪声抑制,伴音静噪 ADJ adj ective 附属得,附件?ADJ Adjust 调节 ADJ acousticdelay line声延迟线 Admission 允许进入,供给 ADP acousticdata processor音响数据处理机 ADP(T) adapter 延配器,转接器ADRES automaticdynamic range expansion system?动态范围扩展系统 A DRM analog todigital remaster 模拟录音、数字处理数码唱盘 ADS audio distribution system 音频分配系统 A、DUB audio dubbing配音,音频复制,后期录音 ADV advance 送入,提升,前置量?ADV adversum对抗 ADV advance r 相位超前补偿器?Adventure惊险效果 AE audio erasing 音频(声音)擦除 AE auxiliary equipment 辅助设备Aerial天线 AESaudio engineering society美国声频工程协会AF audio fidelity 音频保真度?AF audio frequency音频频率 AFC active field control自动频率控制?AFC automaticfrequency control 声场控制 Affricate 塞擦音?AFL aside fade listen 衰减后(推子后)监听 A-fader 音频衰减 AFM advance frequency modulation 高级调频 AFS acoustic feedback spea ker 声反馈扬声器 AFT automatic fine tuning 自动微调 AFTAAS advancedfast time acousti canalysis system?高级快速音响分析系统 After 转移部分文件 Afterglow余辉,夕照时分音响效果 Again st 以……为背景 AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控制AHDaudiohigh density音频高密度唱片系统 AI advanced integrated预汇流AI amplifier input 放大器输入 AI artificial intelligence 人工智能AI azimuth indi cator 方位指示器 A-IN 音频输入 A-INSEL audio input selection 音频输入选择 Alarm 警报器 ALC automatic level control自动电平控制?ALC automatic load control自动负载控制
钟表专业术语中文-英文对照 计算功能s lide rule 12个面色彩12-facet chaton 12小时子表盘12-hour recorder(register) 20 度防水20 ATM water-resistant depth sensor/depth meter A device on a divers' watch that determines the wearer's depth by measuring water pressure. It shows the depth either by analog hands and a scale on the watch face or through a digital display. diving watch A watch that is water resistant to 200M. Has a one way rotating bezel and a screw-on crown and back. Has a metal or rubber strap (not leather). Has a sapphire crystal and possibly, a wet-suit extension. EL薄膜EL film escapement Device in a mechanical movement that controls the rotation of the wheels and thus the motion of the hands. Head a tapered box with prongs, which holds a stone in a mounting LCD部件LCD part LED部件LED part UV紫外光灯箱UV ultra-violet ray lampbox 按钮p ush button 按实物做M ake exactly as shown sample. 奥姆斯卡擒纵机构 Ormskirt escapement 巴塞尔钟表展Basel Watch Fair 霸的c rown 霸管c rown tube 霸芯及驳管stem and stem extension 白金p latinum 摆锤r otor 摆夹板balance bridge (cock) 摆轮b alance 摆钟p endulum 摆轴b alance staff 半成品ebauche 半成品机芯movement blank 半导体硅片semiconductor silicon wafer 邦定材料b inding materials 棒状指针B aton Hand 包边表带s ide-wrapped band 包边不锈钢表带side-wrapped stainless steel band 包金表带g old-cladding band 包装p ackaging 保修卡warranty card 报刻蜗形凸轮Quarter snail 报时表talking watch 报时装置s triking work 碧玺t ourmaline 壁挂钟wall clock 标牌l abel; ie. price label, product label 表后背back cover 表链耳子H inge lug 表面d ial 表面脚dial foot 表胚w atch blank 表圈w atch bezel 表轴w atch spindle 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯ABS 柄轴W inding stem 拨针h and setting 拨针机构s etting mechanism 不干胶纸s elf-adhesive paper 不规则表壳irregularly-shaped case 不锈钢半实心表带 stainless steel semi-solid band 不锈钢粉末stainless steel powder 不锈钢实心表带stainless steel solid band 不锈钢线s tainless steel strings 步进马达s tepping motor 步行计速器tachymeter 测距仪(按风速) telemeter 测试仪器t est instruments 测向杠杆式擒纵机构Lateral lever escapement 叉夹板pallet cook 叉瓦式擒纵机构stone lever escapement 叉销b olt 插片E-rings 茶色t ea brown 拆生钢枝S/S pins and shafts 拆生螺丝r emovable screwed pin 长方形, 椭园形oblong 长效万年历Secular perpetual calendar 车用钟vehicle clock 齿轮p inion 齿轮啮合g ear 赤色c rimson 冲角I mpulse angle 冲模p ress tool 冲头p unch 虫胶S hellac 除蜡水wax solvent 触针c ontact probe 传感器sensor 传呼机表w atch w/pager 促销表promotional watch 淬火钢片h ardened steel disc 存货i nventory 搓花钢枝S/S knurled pins 打簧表repeater 打磨p olish 大钢轮Ratchet wheel 大钢轮ratchet (gear train) 大钢轮驱动轮ratchet work 带MP3表watch w/ MP3 带计算器表watch w/calculator 带游戏表w atch w/games
Chemntherapeutic agents 化学疗法 thus xue fiao fa) Chemothcrjipy 化学疔,Z (hija xue Aaa fa) hns the goal of killing or stopping rhe development nf rapidly dividing cells. Examples are Cisplatin, Carboplat in, Bkomycin I 博来霉嗪1 (ftd l3f Sg S-fltinrncjrao 5 氟尿瞪喘(ft/ HiAO m dfinfl), mrthotrExate 甲員媒时{Jia 的 did /ioffk Vincristine fifr chun xJTj/a^, Vinblastine 衣祚碱 (chang chun ;ian}. Taxol and Tawiuvirtn .木戟题(SSfi ben 阳ng 钠* Since the sanK nicchanism (hat kilh malignant cdl or blocks de vela pment of a malignant cell cm have similar effects on a nnrnuil, rap idly dividing celt any of LhcNt agents ciin hax r c btid side clfccts. Some terms of cancer ircitLcd with chemcthera 卩、may cjus,e ihe cancer (o "disappear
钟表中英文对照术语表,希望对各位表迷有所帮助 10J - 10天动力储备 Abbreviation for 10 days power reserve in the Patek Philippe typology.在百达翡丽而言是“10 days power reserve - 10天动力储备”的缩写。 24H - 24小时表盘 Abbreviation for "24-hour dial", in the Patek Philippe typology.在百达翡丽而言是“24-hour dial - 24 小时表盘”的缩写。 Amplitude - 摆幅
Measurement in degrees of the movement of a balance and spring assembly: amplitude is the angle between the position of equilibrium and its maximum elongation.测量摆轮游丝装置的摆动角度:摆幅即是游丝装置的平衡位置与最大距角之间的角度。 Analogue - 指针式时间显示 Refers to time display using hands.指采用指针来显示时间。 Aperture - 视窗、孔径
Dial opening revealing the indications provided on discs rotating under the dial.表盘上的开孔,可看见表盘下的转盘的显示信息。 Applique - 镶刻 Raised numeral or hour-marker, applied to or riveted to the dial. At Patek Philippe, appliques are always in gold and are sometimes diamond-set.固定在表盘上的凸起数字或时间刻度。百达翡丽钟表的镶刻通常用金打造,有时亦会镶嵌钻石。 Appropriage - 抛磨修整 An activity carried out by the Grand Complications workshop. The watchmakers themselves perform certain finishing operations such as polishing steel parts or
色彩常用术语中英文对照 2007-08-06 16:48:16 (已经被浏览7次) 一.红色类红色red 朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau 粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom 梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red 玫瑰红rose madder; rose 桃红peach blossom; peach; carmine rose 樱桃红cherry; cerise 桔红reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon 石榴红garnet 枣红purplish red; jujube red; date red 莲红lotus red 浅莲红fuchsia pink 豉豆红bean red 辣椒红capsicum red 高粱红Kaoliang red 芙蓉红hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy 胭脂红rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake 鲑鱼红salmon 玳瑁红hawksbill turtle red 海螺红cadmium orange 宝石红ruby red 玛瑙红agate red 珊瑚红coral 金红bronze red 铁红iron oxide red 铁锈红rust red 镉红cadmium red 铬红chrome red 砖红brick red 土红laterite; reddle 郎窑红lang-kiln red 均红Jun-kiln red 釉底红underglaze red 威尼斯红Venetian red 法国红French vermilion 茜红alizarin red; madder red 洋红carmine; magenta 品红pinkish red; magenta 猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红oil red 紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;amaranth; claret; fuchsia;
语文课程与教学论 名词术语中英文对照表 the Chinese Course and Teaching and Learning Theory in Chinese and English Teaching materials editing teaching materials /Chinese Teaching Materials /edit teaching materials /Uniformed Chinese Teaching Materials /Experimental Teaching Materials /Mother Tongue Teaching Materials /Teaching Materials of the New Course *textbook *reading book *teaching reference book *exercises book *studying plan Technology /Educational Technology /Modern Educational Technology /Educational Technology in Chinese Teaching /multi-media technology /net technology /cloud serving technology *white board *net meeting *chat room *blog Teaching Basic Theory of the Teaching teaching aim teaching task teaching objective teaching model teaching tactics teaching principle teaching program teaching reform teaching case Courseware teaching resources teaching experiment /mother tongue teaching A Term List of 1. 教材( JC ) 教材编写 /语文教材 /编写教材 / 统编教材 /实验教材 /母语教材 /新课程教材 * 课本 * 读本 * 教学参考书(教参) * 练习册 *学案 2. 技术( JS ) / 教育技术 /现代 教育技术 /语文 教育技术 /多媒 体技术 / 网络 技术 /云服务技 术 * 白板 *网 络会议 *聊天室 * 博克 3. 教学 (JX ) 教学基本理论 教学目的 教学 任务 教学目标 教学模式 教学 策略 教学原则 教学大纲 教学 改革 教学案例 教学课件 教学 资源 教学实验 /母语教学
1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼) 19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开) 20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)
23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼) 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上) 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。 42、the emergency extention system 应急放下系统 43、to crank the gear down 摆动放下起落架 44、the brakes 刹车
Hacker 黑客,最初是指发现网络系统安全漏洞并进行修补的人,而现在多指利用系统安全漏洞对网络进行攻击破坏或窃取资料的人 HomePage 主页,通过万维网(Web)进行信息查询的起始信息页 HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本链接语言HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol超文本传输协议ICP Internet Content Provider Internet内容提供商ICQ I seek you网上寻呼 Internet国际互联网,因特网 internet 互联网,泛指由多个计算机网络相互连接而成的一个网络 I Phone Internet Phone一种通过Internet进行语音通讯的技术 IP电话利用Internet技术传输话音信号的一种电话 IRC Internet Relay Chat Internet实时网上交谈系统ISP Internet Service Provider Internet服务提供商 MUD Multi-User Dungeon多用户网络游戏 NII National Information Infrastructure 国家信息基础结构,俗称信息高速公 路 POP Post Office Protocol邮局协议 Proxy Server 代理服务器,一种代表客户机转送服务请求的服务器,它也可以通过在送出信息内容前对其进行审查,从而在因特网和专用网之间提供防火墙安全性 PSP Platform Service Provider平台服务供应商 Telnet远程登录 UNINET中国联通互联网 URL Uniform Resource Locator网站地址 VST Virtual Space Teleconferencing虚拟空间会议 Web环球网 WWW World Wide Web万维网 技术标准 Big5台湾流行的汉字内码标准 CMM Capacity Maturity Model 软件过程能力成熟度模型,一种评测软件开发能力与质量的方法 DES Data Encryption Standard数据加密标准 GB国家标准汉字内码GMT Greenwich Mean Time格林威治时间 IEEE Institution of Electrical and Electronics 电气和电子工程师学会(美国) ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织 ISO 9000一种质量管理标准 JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图象专家组规范,一种图象压缩 标准 MP3MPEGAudioLayer3一种音乐格式,它能够将CD品质的数字录音压缩成原来的1/12大小,令其容易存储和在网上传输 MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group 一种活动图象和声音的压缩标准,其中MPEG1是最常用的,为VCD所采用,MPEG2则为DVD所采用 Open System Interconnect 开放系统互连,用于各种型号计算机
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表
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各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学ChinesePhilosophy 外国哲学ForeignPhilosophies ?逻辑学Logic?伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion?科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science andTechnology?经济学Economics?理论经济学Theoretical Economics ?政治经济学PoliticalEconomy ?经济思想史History ofEconomic Thought ?经济史History of Economic 西方经济学WesternEconomics?世界经济World Economics ?人口、资源与环境经济学Population,Resources andEnvironmentalEconomics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics?区域经济学Regional Economics ?财政学(含税收学)Public Finance (includingTaxation) 金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)?产业经济学Industrial Economics ?国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics ?统计学Statistics ?数量经济学Quantita tive Economics ?中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics?法学Law 法学Science of Law ?法学理论Jurisprudence?法律史Legal History ?宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence 民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)Civil Law and Commercial Law (i ncluding Science of LabourLawand Science ofSocial Sec urityLaw)?诉讼法学Science of ProcedureLaws ?经济法学Sc ience ofEconomic Law ?环境与资源保护法学Science ofEnvironment andNatural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、)Internationallaw (including International Public law, International PrivateLaw a
房务部:Rooms Division 前厅部:Front Office 客房部:Housekeeping 大堂副理:Assistant Manager 宾客关系主任:Guest Relation Officer 前台:Front Desk 接待处:Reception/Check-in 收银处:Cashier/Check-out 领班:Captain 主管:Supervisor 班次负责人:Shift Leader 商务中心:Business Center 客房服务代表:Guest service agent(接待和收银合并之后的前台人员的称呼)简称GSA 电话总机:Switch Board 接线员:Operator 预订处:Room Reservation 礼宾服务处:Concierge 大厅服务处:Bell Service 金钥匙:Golden Key 行政楼层:Executive Floor 行政酒廊:Executive Lounge 行李生:Bellman 迎宾员:Doorman 夜审:End of Day /Night auditor 2.前厅服务项目专业术语介绍 入住:Check-in 退房:Check-out 外币兑换:Foreign Currency Exchange 问询:Information 接送机服务:Pick up service 叫醒服务:Wake up call 请勿打扰服务:DND Do not disturbed 失物招领:Lost and Found 国内直拨和国际直拨电话:DDD and IDD Domestic Direct Dial and International Direct Dial对方付费电话:Collect Call 3.前厅常用物品术语介绍: 住宿登记单:Registration card 欢迎卡:Welcome card 订房凭证:Voucher 交接本:log book 信封:Envelope 房卡钥匙:Room key 安全保管箱:Safe Deposit Box 客房统计和出售率统计的术语 预离房:Expected Departure 预抵房:Expected Arrival
一.电气名词 Electric items 二.线路(母线、回路)Lines (Bus , circuits) 三.设备 Equipments 四.保护、继电器 Protection , relays 五.电气仪表 Electric instruments 六.防雷 Lightning protection 七.接地 Grounding , earthing 八.室、所 Room , Substation 九.电修车间设备 Equipments of electric repair 十.材料 Material 十一.图名 Drawings , diagrams 十二.表头 Tables 十三.标准图词汇 Terms from standard DWG 一.电气名词 Electric items 交(直)流 Alternating (direct) current 短路电流 Short-circuit current 起始次暂态短路电流 Initial subtransient short-circuit current 冲击电流 Impulse current 稳态短路电流 Steady state short-circuit current 临界电流 Critical current 切断电流 Rupturing current 熔断电流 Blow-out current 故障电流 Fault current 计算电流 Calculating current 极限有限电流 Limit effective current 过电流 Over current 逆电流 Inverse current 整定电流 Setting current 额定电流 Rated current 电流密度 Current density 短路电流最大有效值 Maximum effective value of short-circuit current 高压 High-voltage , High-tension 低压 Low-voltage , Low-tension 计算电压 Calculating voltage 激磁电压 Exciting voltage 冲击电压 Impulse voltage 临界电压 Critical voltage 残留电压 Residual voltage 击穿电压 Puncture voltage 脉动电压 Pulsating voltage 供电电压 Supply voltage 电力电压 Power voltage
A Accuracy (准确度) 钟与表是最古老的,也是最需讲究准确度的机械装置。 一天(86,400秒)中偏离(快或慢)正确时间30秒的机芯(movement),在数学上,误差是0.035%。换句话说,准确度是99.965%。 官方认证的天文台表(chronometers)必须误差低於0.005%的需求,18世纪的怀表,即使经精细的调校,一天的误差仍在半小时左右。 Adjustment (调校) 调校的项目有温度(temperature)、位置(position)与等时性( Isochronism)。高级钟表通常有冷、热、5方位与等时共8项调校手续。温度调校一般是指4℃、20℃与38℃。 Alarm Watch (闹铃表) 在预设的时间到时会自动发出声响的怀表与腕表。 闹铃表是人类所设计的机械时计中最早期的复杂表之一,16世纪就已出现。当今要找到一苹有闹表装置的古怀表很不易。至於现代的腕表不论是石英的、电子的、手上链或自动上链的很普遍。下列厂牌都有闹铃表∶万宝龙(MONTBLANC)、梭曼(REVUE THOMMEN)、IKEPOD (seaslug alarm)、积家与VULCAIN等。 Analogue,Analog indications (指针式时间显示) 此术语用来表示∶「表的面盘以指针(hands)而非数字(digital)来显示时间」。「指针绕著面盘移动是传统显示时间的方式。近代腕表也有视窗数字型显示月份、星期与日期的,但是时与分仍保留指针式,电子表则大多是数字(digital)指示的。 Annual calandar (年历表或日、月、星三历表) 每逢小月(30天)和二月(是否闰年?)都必须动手调校日期的表。例如百达翡丽的Ref. 5035。 Aperture (孔径、视窗) 在表的面盘上所开的孔或称为视窗。例如雅典(Ulysse Nardin)所生产的 Ludwig式万年历腕表,就有年份、月、星期与日期小视窗。 Arbor (轴、心轴) 机芯运转构造的轮轴(axle),就是arbor(轴、心轴),不过为区分别起见,在平衡轮(balance)上的称为staff(轴杆),而在lever(马仔)上称为arbor(心轴)。
"R,L Co.,Ltd" 模具常用术语中英文对照 模芯Parting Core 局部视图Partial View 冷料# Cold Slag 线切割 Wire 轮廊Contour 螺纹孔 Tapping Hole 连接件 Fittings 斜针Angle Pin 接合Engage 替换镶件Interchangeable Mold Inserts 指定吨位的注塑机Specific Press 水嘴接头Water Fittings 螺纹Eyebolt Thread 回针Stop Pin 二级顶出针Sub-Leaderd Pin 镶件Mold Insert 加硬Harden 唧嘴Sprue 设计筒图Design Preliminary 名称块表Title Block 版本标识Revision Level 材料清单Stock List 制模Build Mold 手动滑块Hand Slide 漏水测试Leak Test 流道排气Runner Vents 抛光Draw Polish 侧抽芯 Side Action 加强筋 Reinforcing
三角撑 Gusset 柱子Bossed 出模斜度Draft 外廊Contour 落单会议Kick-Off Meeting 装卸孔 Handling Hole 运输安全带Moldstrap 码模槽 Clamp Slot 撑头Support Pillar 螺牙1/2-13 Eye Bolt 1/2-13Tap 导柱位 Leader Pin Location 耐落胶 Teflon Paste 偏移量 Offset 水塞Water Line Plug 撬模脚 Ppy Slot 重新加工Reworked 配件Components 补偿Compensation 平面度 Parallel 倒角Chamfer 模胚Mold Base 热嘴Hotnozzle 火花机 Edm 熔接线 Weildline 压机Press 晒纹Texturing 梯形Trapezoid 凸缘、法兰Flange 方铁Spacer Block 顶针板Ejector Plate 顶针底板Ejector Retainer Plate 垫板Retainer Plate
术语表 Acceptance Criteria–接受标准:接受测试结果的数字限度、范围或其他合适的量度标准。Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient(API)(or Drug Substance)-活性要用成分(原料药)旨在用于药品制造中的任何一种物质或物质的混合物,而且在用于制药时,成为药品的一种活性成分。此种物质在疾病的诊断,治疗,症状缓解,处理或疾病的预防中有药理活性或其他直接作用,或者能影响机体的功能和结构。 API Starting Material–原料药的起始物料:用在原料药生产中的,以主要结构单元被并入该原料药的原料、中间体或原料药。原料药的起始物料可能是在市场上有售,能够根据合同或商业协议从一个或多个供应商处购得,或者自己生产。原料药的起始物料通常有特定的化学特性和结构。 Batch(or Lot)-批:有一个或一系列工艺过程生产的一定数量的物料,因此在规定的限度内是均一的。在连续生产中,一批可能对应与生产的某以特定部分。其批量可规定为一个固定数量,或在固定时间间隔内生产的数量。 Batch Number(or Lot Number)-批号用于标识一批的一个数字、字母和/或符号的唯一组合,从中可确定生产和销售的历史。 Bioburden–生物负载:可能存在与原料、原料药的起始物料、中间体或原料药中的微生物的水平和种类(例如,治病的或不治病的)。生物负载不应当当作污染,除非含量超标,或者测得治病生物。 Calibration–校验:证明某个仪器或装置在一适当的量程范围内测得的结果与一参照物,或可追溯的标准相比在规定限度内。 Computer System–计算机系统:设计安装用于执行某一项或一组功能的一组硬件元件和关联的软件。 Computerized System–计算机化系统与计算机系统整合的一个工艺或操作。Contamination–污染:在生产、取样、包装或重新包装、贮存或运输过程中,具化学或微生物性质的杂质或外来物质进入或沾染原料、中间体或原料药。 Contract Manufacturer–协议制造商:代表原制造商进行部分制造的制造商。 Critical–决定性的:用来描述为了确保原料药符合规格标准,必须控制在预定范围内的工艺步骤、工艺条件、测试要求或其他有关参数或项目。 Cross-Contamination–交叉污染:一种物料或产品对另一种物料或产品的污染。 Deviation–偏差:对批准的指令或规定的标准的偏离。 Drug(Medicinal)Product–药品:经最后包装准备销售的制剂(参见Q1A) Drug Substance–药物见原料药 Expiry Date(or Expiration Date)-有效期:原料药容器/标签上注明的日期,在此规定时间内,该原料药在规定条件下贮存时,仍符合规格标准,超过这以期限则不应当使用。 Impurity–杂质:存在与中间体或原料药中,任何不希望得到的成分。 Impurity Profile–杂质概况:对存在于一种原料药中的已知和未知杂质的描述。 In-Process Control(or Process Control)-中间控制:生产过程中为监测,在必要时调节工艺和/或保证中间体或原料药符合其规格而进行的检查。 Intermediate–中间体:原料药工艺步骤中生产的、必须经过进一步分子变化或精制才能成为原料药的一种物料。中间体可以分离或不分离。 Manufacture–制造:物料的接收、原料药的生产、包装、重新包装、贴签、重新贴签、质量控制、放行、贮存和分发以及相关控制的所有操作。 Material–物料:原料(起始物料,试剂,溶剂),工艺辅助用品,中间体,原料药和包装及贴签材料的统称。