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中考英语完形填空100篇(七)配答案详解

（61）

Bob: In a book I was reading, some men had to 1 a desert. There was nothing

2 sand they could see. It was so large

3 it seemed to them that it had almost

no 4 .

Tom: It 5 be very hot.

Bob: That’s right. 6 hot in a desert. But they rested 7 the day and traveled at night. .

Tom: But there’re no trees or anything like that 8 you to get cool.

Bob: 9 . But they had some tents (帐篷). They 10 when they were going

to rest.

Tom: That was a lot of trouble, 11 ?

Bob: Yes. Every night 12 they 13 on the next part of the trip, they had

to take the tents 14 . Then they had to put them on their camels. That’s the

15 way you can travel in a desert.

1. A. go B. walk C. cross D.

reach

2. A. for B. and C. else

D. but

3. A. because B. that C. as D.

enough

4. A. end B. water C. people D.

animals

5. A. perhaps B. maybe C. sometimes D. must

6. A. It always is B. It’s always C. It never is D. It’

s never

7. A. on B. at C. during

D. until

8. A. for B. to C. will D.

have

9. A. Yes B. No C. All right D.

Very good

10. A. put up them B. put them up C. made them

D built them

11. A. indeed B. too C. wasn’t it

D. wasn’t that

12. A. when B. after C. before

D. when

13. A. took B. got C. kept D.

set out

14. A. away B. down C. up D. on

15. A. good B. first C. only D.

strange

（62）

Mr. Miller had a shop in a big town. He 1 ladies’ clothes, and he always had two or three shop girls to 2 him. They were always 3 because they were cheaper than older women, but 4 of them worked for him for very 5 , because they were young, and they did not meet many boys in 6 shop.

Last month a girl came to work for him. Her 7 was Helen, and she was very good.

After a few days, Mr. Miller 8 a young man come into the shop. He went 9 to Helen, spoke to her for a few 10 and then went out of the shop. Mr. Miller was very 11 and when the young man 12 he went to Helen and said, “That young man didn’t 13 anything. What did he want to 14 ?”

Helen answered, “He just wanted to see 15 .”

1 A. kept B. sold C. made D. mended

2 A. learn B. teach C. help D. follow

3 A. young B. strong C. clever D. boring

4 A. many B. most C. neither D. none

5 A. long B. much C. soon D. often

6 A. children’s B. men’s C. clothes D. women’s

7 A. friend B. parent C. sister D. name

8 A. realized B. guessed C. saw D. chose

9 A. away B. straight C. back D. by

10 A. words B. times C. things D. minutes

11 A. nervous B. pleased C. surprised D. interested

12 A. arrived B. left C. smiled D. finished

13 A. buy B. try C. treat D. touch

14 A. do B. take C. spend D. save

15 A. money B. nothing C. me D. nobody

（63）

After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school

and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too 1 to do any housework that morning,

2 in the evening she was going to an interesting fancy dress party (化装舞会) with

her husband. What she 3 was a terrible genie (妖怪) and as she had made that

special dress of hers the night before, she was anxious to try it on. 4 the dress

was just a big piece of old cloth which was red, green, black and white, it would

be very effective (有效的) to make her like a real genie. After putting it on, Mrs.

Richards went downstairs happily. She wanted to find out 5 it would be

comfortable to wear.

Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room there was a 6 at the door.

She thought that it 7 be the baker (面包师). She had told him to come straight

in if she 8 to open the door and leave the bread on the kitchen table. Now not

wanting to 9 the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly 10 in the small storeroom

under the stairs. She heard the front door open and a man came in. When Mrs. Richards

11 that it was the man from the electricity board (供电局) who had come to read

the meter (电表), she walked out of the hiding-place on a sudden and tried to explain

the matter, saying with a smile, “It’s only 12 ! It is not 13 for you to

be 14 !” But it was too late. The man let out a sharp cry (发出尖叫) and jumped

back several paces (步) . Then he ran away, 15 the door behind him with great

force and noise.

1 A. angry B. ready C. frightened D. excited

2 A. for B. but C. so D. and

3 A. wanted to see B. wanted to play

C. was afraid to see

D. was afraid to play

4 A. Though B. But C. And D. If

5 A. that B. how C. whether D. when

6 A. knock B. voice C. man D. baker

7 A. may B. must C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t

8 A. not B. had C. tried D. failed

9 A. see B. frighten C. help D. scold (责怪)

10 A. went B. lay C. appeared D. hid

11 A. thought B. wondered C. imagined D. realized

12 A. me B. you C. game D. play

13 A. good B. necessary C. late D. early

14 A. off B. here C. afraid D. sorry

15 A. pushing B. locking C. knocking D. shutting

（64）

Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It

began to rain 1 so I decided I would leave the children in the car before I went

quickly into a shop. I 2 the girls not to touch anything and told them I would

be 3 within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left 4 happily looking out of the window.

I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had disappeared!

I could hardly believe my 5 . The car doors were 6 locked, the windows were shut and on the back seat 7 only two coats. Being 8 , I ran to the corner of the street 9 there was no 10 of them .I rushed up to an old lady nearby and asked 11 she had seen two small girls but she said “No”. Feeling quick sick with fear, I sat on the driver’s seat, and 12 to stop trembling. Suddenly, I 13 a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot and there inside were two very red-faced and excited 14 . They had obviously pulled out the back seat, 15 behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. With tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears.

1.A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big

2.A. let B. warned C. allowed D. repeated

3.A. away B. out C. back D. alone

4.A. them B. her C. themselves D. herself

5.A. ears B. words C. eyes D. brains

6.A. too B. again C. already D. still

7.A. there B. sat C. seen D. were

8.A. excited B. proud C. frightened D. pleased

9.A. where B. which C. that D. when

10. A. warning B. sign C. body D. face

11. A. that B. when C. whether D. how

12. A. tried B. made C. tried not D. set

13. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. heard

14. A. sons B. daughters C. women D. children

15. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. landed

（65）

There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made joked about him because he seemed so 2 .

The mother 3 that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her.

One day, in Ben’s 5 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say?

Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 .

Ben later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.

After Ben grew up, he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 .

She, herself, had never learned how to 15 .

1. A. because B. so C. but D. though

2. A. clever B. had C. slow D. quick

3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard

4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question

5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab

6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak

7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never

8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw

9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why

10. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy

11. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports

12. A. top B. end C. back D. side

13. A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed

14. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher

15. A. read B. work C. teach D. show

（66）

Why do people play football? It’s a(n) 1 game and it’s dangerous too. Twenty-two men fight 2 ninety minutes to make 3 many goals as they can. They get 4 black eyes, bruise (擦伤) and broken bones than they 5 points. Football players must be mad.

And why do people watch football? They 6 be mad too. They certainly 7 and scream like 8 . I’m afraid 9 near a football field when they are playing a game. The crowds are 10 .

I’d 11 stay at home and watch TV. But what happens when I turn it 12 ? They’re showing a football game. So I turn on the radio. What do I 13 ? The 14 football scores. And what do I see when I open a newspaper? Pictures of football players, interview(采访) with 15 players, scores of football games.

1. A. stupid B. funny C. exciting D. wonderful

2. A. for B. by C. in D. against

3. A. so B. to C. as D. very

4. A. much B. many C. most D. more

5. A. do with B. do C. do for D. did

6. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can

7. A. cry B. laugh C. run D. shout

8. A. gentlemen B. ladies C. madmen D. madams

9. A. of going B. for going C. to go D. to be going

10. A. happy B. dangerous C. sad D. tired

11. A. rather B. better C. like D. fairly

12. A. off B. down C. up D. on

13. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear of

14. A. late B. latest C. later D. lately

15. A. basketball B. volleyball C. tennis D. football

（67）

Soon after Dave left university, one of his uncles, who was 1 and had no children of his own, died and 2 Dave a lot of money, so he decided to 3 his own company.

He found a nice 4 , 5 some new furniture(家具)and 6 . He had only been there for a few hours 7 he heard someone come towards the door of his office. “It’s my first 8 ,” he thought. He quickly 9 the telephone, and 10 to be busy 11 an important call from someone in New York who wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.

The man 12 at the door while seeing this was 13 , came in and waited politely for Dave to finish his 14 , then he said to Dave, “I’m from the telephone company, and I was sent here to 15 your telephone.”

1. A. ill B. rich C. honest D. luck

2. A. gave B. handed C. left D. promised

3. A. set up B. take up C. put up D. make up

4. A. office B. cinema C. theater D. school

5. A. bought B. carried C. managed D. lent

6. A. set in B. moved in C. moved out D. went

out

7. A. as B. when C. while

D. then

8. A. teacher B. boss C. customer (顾客) D. job

9. A. made up B. took up C. brought up D. pick

10. A. pretended B. warned C. kept D. looked

11. A. writing B. answering C. calling D.

saying

12. A. looked B. knocked C. hit D.

waited

13.A. going on B. moving on C. speaking on D. keeping

14. A. conversation B. gesture (手势) C. smoking D. fixing

15. A. repairing B. connecting

C. making

D. looking after

（68）

Many people think the 1 time is spent, the more work will be done. So

students have to spend the whole 2 doing school work except the three meals.

Modern students have many 3 . They love sports, computers and music. A 4

holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do 5 they like.

But still teachers do not think about it. Because students have too much homework,

they have no time to 6 themselves. Students are really tired 7 their

weekend homework. So they don’t do it 8 Sunday night. And there is not enough

time to finish the homework 9 . The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers

10 .

Things always get 11 without right ideas. Too much school work makes

students lose interest in learning. It’s also bad for their 12 . A horse runs

faster after a 13 . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition

(状况) should be 14 to give students both 15 and knowledge.

1 A. many B. much C. more D. most

2 A. week B. morning C. evening D. day

3 A. interests B. books C. pens D. friends

4 A. two days B. two-days C. two-day D. two-day’s

5 A. that B. if C. what D. when

6 A. learn B. enjoy C. teach D. look after

7 A. with B. of C. at D. for

8 A. in B. on C. after D. until

9 A. carefully B. angrily C. quickly D. fast

10 A. happy B. angry C. worried D. surprised

11 A. Better B. best C. worse D. worst

12 A. eyes B. ideas C. healthy D. health

13 A. meal B. rest C. moment D. while

14 A. changed B. kept C. taught D. made

15 A. food B. pleasure C. money D. time

（69）

During the war, an English pilot (飞行员) was hurt. But he was 1 by a group of nuns (修女). He had been very 2 and lost his sense. When he came to himself he was 3 to find a woman beside him. It was Sister Mary. She said to him, “This

is a woman hospital. We will 4 you here as long as 5 , but you will have to follow our advice.”

The pilot 6 to make himself up for a nurse. He could not talk with the nurses or the nuns. He had to stay in a small room as 7 as possible. He was asked to shave (刮胡子) every day, wearing a beautiful 8 , and the nurse’s uniforms (制服) . It was a very difficult time, however he didn’t feel very 9 especially when one of the nursing girls caught his eyes. She was very quiet, and ran away whenever she saw him looking at 10 . The pilot found 11 fall in love with her.

One day he found the nurse working in the kitchen 12 . He went over to her and said, “Please don’t do that. I love you so much.” He started to put his arms 13 the nurse, and then drew back 14 . He found that the nurse was actually 15 pilot saved by the nuns just like himself.

1 A. caught B. saved C. killed D. helped

2 A. lucky B. hungry C. strong D. weak

3 A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. worried

4 A. hide B. put C. take D. stop

5 A. possible B. able C. possibly D. need

6 A. decided B. liked C. agreed D. asked

7 A. soon B. much C. early D. late

8 A. clothes B. cap C. shoes D. sweater

9 A. lonely B. alone C. hungry D. hungrily

10 A. him B. me C. her D. she

11 A. her B. him C. herself D. himself

12 A. lonely B. loudly C. happily D. alone

13 A. behind B. in front of C. around D. on

14 A. happily B. sadly C. in surprise D. in danger

15 A. another B. the other C. others D. the others

（70）

Crocodiles (鳄鱼) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (壳).

Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打击) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down.

15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man.

1 A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying

2 A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush

3 A. when B. while C. where D. if

4 A. as B. and C. but D. so

5 A. its B. hot C. their D. cold

6 A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful

7 A. should B. can C. need D. must

8 A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family

9 A. soon B. far C. up D. down

10 A. most B. best C. once D. worst

11 A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body

12 A. not only B. still C. even D. only

13 A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed

14 A. because B. so C. if D. whether

15 A. Under B. Between C. For D. With

（61）

答案解析

C。cross a desert 意为“穿越沙漠”。

D。nothing but 是“除了……之外什么也没有”之意。

B。固定词组，so… that …即“如此……以至于……”。

A。根据上文，此处应选end 。“ no end”意为“无边无际”。

D。表示有把握的猜测，一定，肯定。

B。根据常识，沙漠应该总是很热。

C。during the day 在白天。

A。for sb. to do sth. 全句意为“没有树或那样的东西让你纳凉”。

B。此句学生在做时，很容易根据中国人的思维。事实上，上文是一个否定句，如果是对整个否定句进行肯定回答，应用No，否则，用Yes。

B。动词和副词构成的这类词组，如果所接宾语是代词必须放在这两个词之间，如果是名词放中间，放在后面皆可。Put them up 意为“把他们支起，搭起”。

C。这是一个反意疑问句，前部分是肯定句，所以后部分要用否定形式，而且主语用人称代词。

C。联系上下文，意为“睡觉之前”。

D。set out 意为”出发”。

C。与上文的put them up相反，意为“收起帐篷”。

C。唯一的方法。

（62）

答案解析

B。根据常识，商店是“卖东西”而不是“保存东西”，“制造东西”或“修理东西”。

C。指帮他在店中打点打点。

A。从后面的older women得知。

D。从上文but可知，没有一个姑娘为他工作很长时间。

A。

D。根据上文，这是一家卖女士服装的商店，所以其他都不可以。

D。

C。see sb. do sth.，此处意为看见有人进来。

B。指年轻人径直走向Helen，故用straight，其他意思都不对。

D。由于前面有介词for，所以不可用a few words，a few times，a few things.。For a few minutes 意为“跟她说了一会儿”。

C。看到这种情景当然是感到好奇。

B。根据常识，他须等年轻人离开才去问Helen。

A。年轻人什么也不买。

A。他想干什么呢？

C。

（63）

答案解析

D。一切准备就绪，只等去化装舞会了，所以该是激动得无法做家务。

A。补充说明激动的原因，只有用for最为到位。

B。本句是初中生不太熟悉的主语从句，play在这里是“扮演”的意思。意为“她所想

扮演的是一个可怕的妖怪”。

A。根据下文的意思，有转折关系，所以用though。

C。她想看看是否穿着舒服。

A。就在这时有敲门声。

B。从下文可知她很有把握，“准是面包师”。

D。fail to do sth. “没做成某事”。用not语法不对，而用had ,tried不符合意思。

B。她不想吓着这个人。

D。因此，她就躲藏到楼梯下的贮藏室中。

D。这时她才意识到自己的判断错误。

A。只好出来解释，不是鬼怪，是她。故用It’s me 。

B。13、14题是一个完整的句子。没必要害怕。

C。

D。分词充当伴随状语。意为随手就把门用力关上。

（64）

答案解析

B。形容雨下的很大，要用hard 这个副词，故选B。

B。本题疑点在于let和warned这两个词，但若用let 后要加动词原形，而不是to do，故选B。

C。根据句意选C，意为“我告诉他们说我一会儿就回来”。

C。leave oneself 意为“把某人单独留下”。

C。主人公回来后发现孩子们不见了，她感到很惊讶，故她不敢相信她的眼睛，选C 。

D。意为“车门跟她走时一样还是关着”。

D。这是一个倒装句,谓语动词应于后面的名词一致, 故选D。

C。当发现孩子们不见后她感到很害怕, 故选C。

A。根据句意，本句是一个由where引导的地点状语从句，选A。

B。没有他们的踪影。

C。根据下文可知答案选C，意为“问她是否看见过两个小女孩”。

A。意为“尽力停止颤抖”。

D。听到了后面发出一阵笑声，选D。

D。根据前面的修饰词和上文可知选D。

A。根据四个单词的意思和句意，可知选A。

（65）

答案解析

1. A。从句意看应是因果关系, 所以用because。

2.C．大家嘲笑Ben，显然是因为他反应比较迟钝，四个选项只有C 符合题义。

3.C．从后面的一段话中，我们不难得知是她决定亲自指导她的儿子，故选B 。

4.C．母亲叫他到图书馆读什么，我们从后面“Ben had knew it from doing one of his book…”可知是book。

5. A。在课堂上。

6. D。从上文可知老师让他发言。

7. D。我们可知Ben 举手想回答老师的提问，而他一向迟钝, 这很反常。答案可知是D。

8. C。从Ben的回答中我们可知他懂得一些关于那块石头的事，故选C。

9. C。从句意看, 选C 最合适，意为“他还知道老师是在哪儿找到它的”。

10.B．Ben的回答当然让大家很吃惊，故选B。

11.D．从上文可知Ben读的是report。

12.A．从后面Ben的表现可知，他应当成绩很好了，在班上遥遥领先。

13.A．本题关键在于考查learn和understand 的区别，两个词的意思分别是“得知”和“理解”的意思，故选learn比较合适。

14.B．作为一个小孩，他所不知道的一些事实。

15.A．最后一句话道出事情的真相，所以选A。

（66）

答案解析

C。根据常识，足球是一项令人兴奋的运动，故选exciting。

A。表示段时间的名词前常用介词for。

C。as…as…是一个固定搭配。

D。从than可知，此句应用比较级。

C。do with 是“处理”的意思, 而do for 是“为……而做”的意思,故选C。

B。根据句意应用肯定语气，后面出现了too，显然选B。

D。shout 是“大叫”的意思，和句意相符。

C。根据句意，他们象疯子一样大喊大叫，故选madmen。千万不要眼花看成madams。

A。be afraid of 所接宾语若是可怕的事或物时通常是害怕做某事而引起不好的后果，be afraid to do不敢做某事，故选A。

B。讲述我害怕站在足球场附近的原因，人群太危险了。

A。would rather do“宁愿做某事”，would like和to搭配，had better是“最好”的意思，因此答案是A。

D。turn on 是“打开”的意思，文中是打开电视，故选D。

C。hear表示听到的结果，listen to表示听的动作，故选C。

B。latest是“最近”，“最新”的意思, 符合题义。

D。整篇文章讲的就是关于足球的事，故选D。

（67）

答案解析

B。根据下文left him a lot of money 的提示, 我们可推断他叔叔很富有，故选B 。

C。leave sb. sth. 是“留给某人某物”的意思, 故选C 。

A。set up 是“建立”的意思，take up 是“举起”的意思，put up 是“张贴”的意思， make up 是“打扮”的意思, 根据句意和下文,可知选A。

A。由下文可知选A 。

A。意为“买了些新家具，然后就搬进去了”。

B。move in 是“搬进”的意思。

B。意为“就在这时”。

C。Dave 开公司是为了接待顾客，因此选C 。

D。take up 是“占据”的意思，bring up是“培养”的意思，make up 是“编造”的

意思，pick up 是“随意拿起”的意思。

A。假装忙于接一个重要的电话。

B。answer a call 是“回电话”的意思。

B。knock at door是“敲门”的意思。

A。go on 是“继续”的意思, keep on 是“坚持”的意思, 故选A 。

A。他拿起电话显然是讲话, 故选A 。

A。全文的喜剧效果全在于此，很显然电话坏了，需要修理。Dave 只是在假装讲话。

（68）

答案解析

C。联系下文，the more time，the more work意为“花的时间越多，做的工作就越多”。

D。从本句中的meals可知，指除了一天三餐，整天都花在功课上。

A。从下文可知当今学生有许多兴趣，如，运动，电脑，音乐。

C。固定短语a two-day holiday 或a two days’ holiday。

C。宾语从句，以连词引导what意为“做他们所喜欢的事”。

B。enjoy themselves 。

B。be tired of 对…厌倦。

D。not …until 作业到星期天晚上才做。

A。本句是一个否定句，指学生没有足够的时间去仔细地做作业。

B。学生匆匆忙忙所做的作业当然令老师很恼火。

C。有事与愿违之意。即：不好好策划，事情总会变得更糟糕。

D。太多的作业会使学生对学习失去兴趣，同时对他们的健康也有害。

B。马在休息过后，会跑得更快。

A。总结全文，这种现状必须改变。

B。既给学生知识又给学生娱乐。

（69）

答案解析

B。根据上下文的联系，指飞行员被救。

D。他受了伤，当然应该很虚弱。而不可能是lucky，hungry，strong .

C。按常理，人苏醒之后都会有吃惊的感觉。其他都非正常感觉。

A。把飞行员藏在这里，其余的动词都不准确。

A。as long as possible 固定短语“尽可能长”。

C。也只好答应人家的要求。

B。意为“尽可能多地呆在小房间里”。其他的选项虽没有语法错误，但不符合意思。

B。clothes与 shoes 都是复数形式，不可能用在这里，sweater一般穿在里面，起不到伪装的作用。cap 最适当，因为护士都戴护士帽。

A。虽然总是一个人，但倒也不感到孤单。

C。飞行员看着“她”，用宾格

D。飞行员发现自己爱上了这个女孩子。

D。“她”独自一人，才可以向“她”表明心迹。Lonely“孤单地” alone“独自一人地”

C。抻出手臂抱着“她”

C。这时他才发现真相，所以很吃惊地把手缩了回

A。another 另一个，the other 其他所有的，others别的人

（70）

答案解析

1. A。lay eggs产卵，下蛋lay-laid-laid。lie躺，位于lie-lay-lain，说谎lie-lied-lied。

2. C。小鳄鱼破壳而出。

3. C。鳄鱼住在热的地方。where引导地点状语。

4. B。

5. C。与前面的They对应。

6. A。被用来。其他的选项有语法错误。

7. B。can 表示一种能力，意为它的尾巴能用来攻击。

8. B。敌人。

9. D。knock down 撞倒。

10. C。at most最多，at the best处于最佳状态，at once立刻,马上。根据意思应为“立刻把一个大的动物击倒”。

11. B。根据上文脖子硬，那当然是头不能转动，而不可能是尾巴，眼睛或身体。

12. D。而头不能转动，就意味着只能看前方的东西。

13. B。have sth. done 让某事被做。Have its teeth cleaned 让鳄鱼鸟给它清洗牙齿。

14. A。根据上下文之间的联系，这里是陈述为什么对它有帮助的原因，因此用because。

15. D。固定搭配，意为“用牙齿”。

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人教版历年全国各地中考英语试题精选：完形填空 1.【2010广西.桂林】四、完形填空请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen 46 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 47 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 48 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 49 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 50 me. Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 51 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 52 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 53 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 54 to everyone in my class. 55 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 46. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 47. A. old B. new C. same D. easy 48. A. Because B. before C. after D. if 49. A. could n’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t 50. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for 51. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully 52. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys 53. A. of B. on C. at D. into 54. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder 55. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩一个无意的微笑对我所产生的重大的意义。 46. D 解析：据常理通常用年龄表示人的生命的长度。 47. B 解析：由全家搬到父亲工作的城市推断，我进了新的学校。 48. A 解析：我不敢与同学交朋友与我非常孤独有因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。 49. A 解析：and连接意义并列的结构，由不想父亲担心我推断，我没有跟任何人说起。 50. C 解析：由我没有跟任何人说起推断，我不想父亲担心我。 51. B 解析：我平常孤独，由跟平时一样推断，我不高兴地坐在自己的座位上。 52. B 解析：下文用he指代，由此推断，一个男孩走进教室。 53. C 解析：表示盯着某人看的过程，用look at“看”，其他选项不符文意。 54. A 解析：由我开始同学交谈与交朋友推断，我与其他人关系亲密了。 55. D 解析：我是因为那个男孩的微笑而改变生活状态的，故“谢谢那一笑”。 2.【2010山东。泰安】第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 41 h e fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 42 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 43 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 44 . When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 45 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 46 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 47 practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see, when 48 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 49 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 50 you can find new things to do. 41. A. until B. when C. after D. where 42. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look 43. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found 44. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 45. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So 46. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in 47. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much 48. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong 49. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like 50. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way 【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述一对双胞胎兄弟互相学习的故事，向人们说明了“祸兮，福之所倚”的道理。 41. B 根据题意知，在打篮球的时候摔了腿，其他选项不符合逻辑，故选B。 42. C 去做某事应是go to do sth, 看望某人用visit。 43. D根据短文内容是通过读书发现了或找到了更好的打篮球的方法。 44. B结合上句可知他认为书不是那么的不好。 45. C从两句的意思看出两句不是转折关系或因果关系，故选C。 46. B 用排除法做此题。参加“take part in” 或“join”，两词不能交叉使用，故排除A 和D。结合下句可知应是赢得了比赛，而不是输掉了比赛。 47. A 结合上下句应是总是在一起练习打球，读书。 48. C 根据内容“当坏事发生时，好事也可能在发生”，选C。 49. A根据句义“你应尽力向别人展示你喜欢的东西，别人也会展示给你他们喜欢的东西”。

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