'挖掘机英语、工程机械英语(常用中英文对照)

英文版excel中英文对照表

英文版Excel 中英文对照表 激活（activate） 数组（array） 数组公式（array formula） 相关联的数据透视表(associated PivotTable report )自动套用格式(autoformat) 坐标轴(asix) 基础地址(base address) “合并计算”表(consolidation table) 比较条件(comparison criteria) 比较运算符（comparison operator） 常量(constant) 单元格引用(cell reference) 当前区域(current region) 分类轴(category asix) 分类字段(category field) 复制区域(copy area) 计算列(calculated column) 计算项(calculated item) 计算字段（数据库）(calculated field) 计算字段（数据透视表）(calculated field) 列标题(column heading) 列字段(column field) 条件(criteria) 条件窗格((criteria pane) 条件格式(conditional format) 图表工作表(chart sheet) 图表区(chart area) 修订记录(change history) 约束条件(constraints) 证书验证机构(certifying authority) 自定义计算(custom calculation) 垂直线(drop lines) 从属单元格(dependents) 明细数据(detail data) 默认工作表模板(default worksheet template) 默认工作簿模板(default workbook template) 默认启动工作簿(default startup workbook ) 目标区域（destination area） 数据标签 (data label) 数据标志(data marker) 数据表(data table) 数据表单(data form) 数据窗格(data pane)

自考《英语二》2012版 课程代码00015 课文英汉对照

Unit 1 The Power of Language Text A Pre-reading Questions 1.Do you usually challenge the idea an author represents? What do you think is active reading? 2.What suggestions do you expect the author will give on reading critically? Critical Reading Critical reading applies to non-fiction writing in which the author puts forth a position or seeks to make a statement. Critical reading is active reading. It involves more than just understanding what an author is saying. Critical reading involves questioning and evaluating what the author is saying ,and forming your own opinions about what the author is saying. Here are the things you should do to be a critical reader. 批判性阅读 批判性阅读适合于那种作者提出一个观点或试图陈述一个说法的纪实类写作。批判性阅读是积极阅读。它不仅仅包括理解作者说了些什么，还包括质疑和评价作者的话，并对此形成自己的观点。成为一名批判性阅读者需要做到以下几点。 Consider the context of what is written. You may be reading something that was written by an author from a different cultural context than yours. Or, you may be reading something written some time ago in a different time context than yours. In either case, you must recognize and take into account any differences between your values and attitudes and those represented by the author. 考虑写作背景。你所读的可能是与你有不同文化背景的人所写的，或者是与你有不同时代背景的人多年以前所写的。无论哪种情况，你都必须注意并考虑你的价值观和态度与作者所代表的价值观和态度有何不同。 Question assertion s made by the author. Don’t accept what is written at face value. Before accepting what is written, be certain that the author provides sufficient support for any assertions made. Look for facts, examples, and statistics that provide support. Also, look to see if

山东自考英语二课文翻译

Unit 1 Text A How Difficult Is English? 英语有多难 Like the national push for Asian literacy （n.有文化，有教养，有读写能力）in Australia，就如澳大利亚在全国推行学亚洲语言一样，there has been foreign languages fervor[f??v?] in China，中国也掀起一股外语热，with English on top of the list. 在这股热潮中，英语高居榜首。English is not only taught at schools，colleges and universities，but also at evening classes，on radio and TV．不仅各级学校教英语，夜校、电台、电视台也都设有英语课程。Parents hire private tutors for their school children；父母为学龄的孩子聘请英语家教，adult English learners would sacrifice the weekend at an English corner in a public park practicing their spoken English with peop1e of the same interest and determination. 成年英语学习者会牺牲周末休息日，到公园参加英语角，与志趣相投的英语学习者练习口语。Is English such a difficult language that it really demands people to invest a large amount of time and energy before it is mastered ? 英语真的有这么难，需要人们投入大量的时间和精力才能掌握吗? The answer，if I am asked to offer，is undoubtedly，yes．如果我被问及这个问题，那么毫无疑问，我的答案是：是的。From my personal experience, 从我个人的经验来看，I think learning English means far more than learning its pronunciation，its grammatical rules，its words，etc．英语学习不仅仅是学习英语发音、语法规则、词汇等，It involves learning everything about the countries where it is used and the people who use it．它包括学习与使用该语言的国家和民族有关的所有内容。Without such a complete understanding of the language, 对英语没有这样全面的理解，the English a foreigner speaks will inevitably sound strange or even unintelligible though there is not anything wrong with his pronunciation，sentence structure and the words he uses．即使发音、句子结构、措辞毫无错误，一个外国人所讲的英语也难免听起来稀奇古怪甚至难以理解。The social customs and habits of the English-speaking people contribute a lot to the difficulty a foreigner has in learning it．讲英语民族者的社会风俗习惯增加了外国人学习英语的难度。Take the Chinese English learners for example．以学英语的中国人为例，" Hello "and "Good morning" may sound a little bit simple to Chinese people．"你好"和"早上好"是非常简单的。It is totally beyond the understanding of a Chinese English learner that native English speakers would be annoyed when they're addressed "Where are you going?"，which is a commonly used addressing among the Chinese．"你去哪儿?"是中国人常用的问候语，若英语母语者被问及"你去哪儿?"，他们会因此感到不悦，这一点让中国的英语学习者大为不解。Is there anything wrong with the English sentence structure ? 这个英语句子结构不对吗? Of course not．当然不是。It takes quite some time for a Chinese English learner to understand the western concept of privacy being violated in this address. 学英语的中国人得费点儿时间才能理解这一问候语侵犯了西方人的隐私。By the same token，同样，"Have you eaten?"(which is another addressing term the Chinese people usually use)will sound to native English speakers that the Chinese are so hospitable that they invite people to meals off-handedly. 英语母语者听到"你吃了吗?"(中国人常用的另外一个问候语)，会觉得中国人非常好客，会在事先毫无准备的情况下请人吃饭。Meanwhile，the Chinese would be shocked to hear，"Oh，it's very nice of you．When?"，if the addressee happens to have a craving for Chinese cooking and has not had his dinner yet.如果听话者此刻正希望品尝一下中国美食，又碰巧没有吃饭，他会回答"太好了，什么时候?"，中国人为此也会大吃一惊。 "We can say we are going to have chicken for dinner．Why can't we say pig，bull or sheep for dinner instead of pork，beef or mutton?" Chinese English learners may raise such questions．中国的英语学习者可能会这样问："我们可以说吃鸡，为什么不能说吃猪、吃牛、吃羊，而要说吃猪肉、牛肉、羊肉呢?"Figuring out the reasons for the peculiar English vocabulary is no easy task for Chinese English learners．对学习英语的中国人来说，为这些特殊的英语词汇找出理由并非易事。But the problem is that memorizing English words mechanically would be devastating and inefficient if they did not know what had happened in British history．问题在于如果不懂英国历史，死记硬背英语单词毫无效率。Thus learning English(and other languages as well)involves learning the history of the countries where it is spoken．所以说，学英语(其他语言亦如此)还包括学习使用该语言国家的历史知识。A task of this kind is more difficult for Chinese English learners than for people who speak

工程机械英语重点.doc

Unit1 lubricant 润滑剂alloy 合金strength强度stiffness刚度ductility延展性material材料 ceramics陶瓷metal金属composite复合物 iron铁cobalt钴nickel镍 lead铅chromium铬bronze青铜 coppor铜aluminum铝periodic table周期表 fracture toughness断裂韧性plastic deformation塑性变形 density密度atomic原子polymers高分子化合物 electrons电子photons光子magnetic磁性 compound化合物degradation降解 Engineering materials are those used in manufacture and become parts of products. 那些用于加工制造并成为产品组成部分的就是工程材料。 Density is defined as a material’s mass divided by its volume. 密度定义为材料的质量与其体积之比。 Plastic deformation is the ability of bend or deform before breaking. 塑性变形就是在断裂前弯曲或变形的能力。 Fracture toughness can be described as a material’s ability to avoid fracture, especially when a flaw is introduced. 断裂韧性可以描述为材料防止断裂特别是出现缺陷时不断裂的能力。 unit2 heat treatmen of metals 金属材料的热处理 hardening 淬火tempering 回火annealing退火 normalizing and spheroidizing正火和球化metallurgy冶金学 iron-carbon diagram 铁碳相图principally主要的nickel镍 chromium铬manganese锰molybdenum钼 tungsten钨silicon硅vanadium矾copper纯铜 alloy steel owe their properties to the presence of more elements other than carbon,namely nickel,chromium,maganese ,molybdenum,tungsten,silicon,vanadium,and copper。 合金钢的性质取决于一所含有的除碳以外的一种或几种元素，如镍，铬，锰，钼，钨，硅，矾和铜。 Hardening is the process of heating a piece of steel to a temperature within o r above its critical range and then cooling it rapidly.淬火是把一块铁加热到它的临界温度或以上再快速冷却的处理。 Unit 3

大学英语2课文译文

Unit 1 A heated discussion about whether men are braver than women is settled in a rather unexpected way. The dinner party Mona Gardner I first heard this tale in India, where is told as if true -- though any naturalist would know it couldn't be. Later someone told me that the story appeared in a magazine shortly before the First World War. That magazine story, and the person who wrote it, I have never been able to track down. The country is India. A colonial official and his wife are giving a large dinner party. They are seated with their guests -- officers and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist -- in their spacious dining room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors opening onto a veranda. A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era and a major who says that they haven't. "A woman's reaction in any crisis," the major says, "is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has. And that last ounce is what really counts." The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is staring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the native boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. He looks up at the rafters -- the likeliest place -- but they are bare. Three corners of the room are empty, and in the fourth the servants are waiting to serve the next course. There is only one place left -- under the table. His first impulse is to jump back and warn the others, but he knows the commotion would frighten the cobra into striking. He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so commanding that it silences everyone. "I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred -- that's five minutes -- and not one of you is to move a muscle. Those who move will forfeit 50 rupees. Ready?" The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying "...two hundred and eighty..." when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the cobra emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Screams ring out as he jumps to slam the veranda doors safely shut. "You were right, Major!" the host exclaims. "A man has just shown us an example of perfect self-control." "Just a minute," the American says, turning to his hostess. "Mrs. Wynnes, how did you know that cobra was in the room?" A faint smile lights up the woman's face as she replies: "Because it was crawling across my foot."

旅游常用英语中英文对照并附有发音

转机时在机场里可能要用的词汇： Flight Number 或者Flight No. 读作：服来特拿木波儿翻译为：航班号 check-in counter读作：切克银考恩特儿 翻译为：登记上飞机的窗口 Gate 读作：给特 翻译为：登机口 Departure lounge读作：低趴欠儿劳嗯几 翻译为：候机室 Boarding Pass读作：保定怕四 翻译为：登机牌 Baggage claim 读作：白给几克雷木 翻译为：行李认领 Exit 读作：爱哥细特 翻译为：出口 Taxi pick-up point 读作：太可斯诶皮克阿普泡恩特翻译为：出租车乘车点 Air Ticket 读作：爱鹅梯肯特 翻译为：飞机票 Restroom 读作：乳爱斯特入木 翻译为：洗手间 Toilet 读作：涛爱里特翻译为：厕所

Men’s 读作：门思 翻译为：男洗手间 Women读作：喂米恩 翻译为：女洗手间 North 读作：闹思 翻译为：北 South 读作：臊思 翻译为：南 East 读作：亿思特 翻译为：东 West 读作：外思特 翻译为：西 Queue here 读作：克油嘿儿 翻译为：在此排队 Assistance 读作：饿赛斯吞斯 翻译为：问讯处 Connecting flights counter 读作：克耐克挺服来次考恩特儿翻译为：转机服务台 Luggage pick up 读作：拉给几皮克阿普 翻译为：取行李 Telephone 读作：台里服恩 翻译为：电话

Elevator 读作：爱里喂特儿或者lift 读作：里服特翻译为：电梯 Airport 读作：爱鹅泡特 翻译为：机场 Date 读作：嘚（dei）特 翻译为：日期 Time 读作：太木 翻译为：时间 Departure 读作：低怕企鹅 翻译为：出发 Take off 读作：忒克熬付 翻译为：起飞 Delayed 读作：低雷得 翻译为：延误 Restaurant 读作：乳爱斯特乳昂特 翻译为：餐厅 Stairs and lifts to departures 读作:思带额思安得里付次图低扒企鹅 翻译为：由此乘电梯前往登机 BUS 读作：把思 翻译为：公共汽车 Departure time 读作：低扒企鹅太木

2016年自考英语二教材课文讲义unit7

2016年自考英语二教材课文讲义unit7

Unit 7 Inner Voice I. New words and expressions New words 1. inner adj. 内心的；隐藏的 2. precisely adv. 准确地；恰好地 precise precision 联想：accurate, accuracy 比较：simply, possibly, subtly, truly / definitely, rarely, fortunately, likely / luckily, heavily 3. bombard v. 大肆抨击；连珠炮似地质问；提供过多信息， 4. dreaded adj. 令人害怕的；可怕的 5. small talk n. 寒喧；闲谈；聊天 6. hesitation n. 犹豫 hesitate hesitant hesitancy / hesitation 7. wonder v. 想知道；想弄明白；琢磨n. 奇迹 wonder wh-… do / work wonders / miracles

23. overwhelming adj. 巨大的；压倒性的；无法抗拒的overwhelming problems an overwhelmed person 联想：surprised / surprising excited / exciting amazed / amazing disappointed / disappointing frightened / frighting 注意：excited eyes / expressions / looks 24. scream v. 高声喊，大声叫 Phrases and Expressions 1. be lost in one's thought 陷入沉思 2. break down 失败 3. come up with 找到（答案等）；想出 4. drop…off （顺路）把…放下 5. take one's own life 自杀 6. in desperation 在绝望中；走投无路 7. care about sb. 关心；关怀 8. take a chance 冒险 9. make a difference 有作用；产生影响 II. Text Learning

英语二+12单元课文(带每句翻译)

Unit12 Text A Importance重 要 性 Many important things that contribute to our overall objectives and give meaning to life don't tend to act upon us or press us．很多重要事情有助于实 现我们的总目标，使生活有意义，但是它们不作用于我们.They're not ''urgent"，but they are the things that we must act upon．它们并不紧迫，但它们却是我们必须做的 事情。 In order to focus on the issues of urgency and importance more effectively，为了更有效地把精力集中在紧急和重要的事情上，let's look at the Time Management Table below．我们来看下面的时间管理分类表。As you can see it divide s our activities into four parts．该表将人的活动分为四部分，We spend time in one of these four ways：我们以其中任何一种方式度日。 　Urgent紧迫Not Urgent不紧迫 Important重要 I II Crises危机Preparation准备工作 Pressing Problems紧急问题Prevention预防工作 Dealine-driven projects, meetings, preparations有最 后期限的项目、会议和准备工作 Values clarification价值分类 　Planning计划 　Relationship building确立人际关系　True-creation真正的再创造 Not Important不重要 III IV Interruptions, some phone calls小插曲，某些电话Trivia ,busywork Some mail, some reports某些信件、报告Some phone calls某些电话 Some meetings某些会议Time wasters消耗时间的事情 Many proximate, pressing matters许多迫在眉睫的 事情 "Escape" activities“逃避现实”的活动Many popular activities许多大众活动Irrelevant mail不相关的信件 　Excessive TV过度看电视 Part I represents things that are both "urgent''and"important" ．第1部

常用机械英语单词

金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematics 静力学static 分析力学analysis mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarbonization 渗碳carboniz ation 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding

英文名字中英文对照大全

男性英文名： Aaron艾伦巍然的高山受神启示的 Abbott艾布特父性的伟大的精神 Abel亚伯-生命呼吸 Abner艾伯纳睿智有智慧 Abraham亚伯拉罕崇高的父亲众人之父 Adair亚岱尔犹如像树般坚强 Adam亚当天下第一个男人 Adolph阿道夫高贵的狼 Adonis亚度尼斯美男子 Alan艾伦英俊的好看的和睦和平高兴的 Albert艾伯特高贵的聪明人类的守护者 Aldrich奥德里奇英明的统治者 Alexander亚历山大人类的保护者国王的名字 Alfred亚尔弗列得条顿睿智的顾问聪明帮手 Alger阿杰尔光荣高贵护卫 Allen艾伦英俊的好看的 Alston奥斯顿出身高贵的人 Alva阿尔瓦白种人的金发碧眼的 Alvin阿尔文被大家所喜爱的每个人的朋友 Alvis亚尔维斯短小精悍的人 Amos亚摩斯任重道远的人 Andre安得烈勇敢的骁勇的 Andrew安德鲁勇敢的骁勇的 Andy安迪勇敢的骁勇的 Angelo安其罗上帝的使者 Augus安格斯一个唯一无二的 Ansel安西尔出身极高贵的人教养极高贵的人 Antony安东尼值得赞美备受尊崇的 Antonio安东尼奥值得赞美备受尊崇的 Archer阿奇尔拉开千钧之弓的大力士 Archibald阿奇柏德高贵的勇敢的 Aries亚力士公羊牡羊座 Arlen亚尔林誓约 Armand亚尔曼军人 Armstrong阿姆斯壮臂力强健的人我的一小步是人类的一大步Arno阿诺鹰Arthur亚瑟高尚的贵族的 Arvin艾文以平等之心待人者 Asa亚撒上帝的赐予治愈者 Atwood亚特伍德住在森林森林中的人 Aubrey奥布里有钱有势的国王 August奥格斯格神圣的尊崇的身份高尚的人八月 Augustine奥古斯汀指八月出生的人 Avery艾富里淘气爱恶作剧的人

自考英语(二)上册课文中英文对照翻译

英语（二）上册课文中英文对照翻译 U-1 How to be a successful language learner? 怎样成为一名成功的语言学习者 “Learning a language is easy, even a child can do it!” “学习一门语言很容易，即使小孩也能做得到。” Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with this statement. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not guarantee success for every adult language learner. 大多数正在学习第二语言的成年人会不同意这种说法。对他们来说，学习一门语言是非常困难的事情。他们需要数百小时的学习与练习，即使这样也不能保证每个成年语言学习者都能学好。 Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning. Conversely, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 语言学习不同于其他学习。许多人很聪明，在自己的领域很成功，但他们发现很难学好一门语言。相反，一些人学习语言很成功，但却发现很难在其他领域有所成就。 Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: “Read as much as you can in the new language.”“ Practice speaking the language every day. ”“Live with people who speak the language.”“Don’t translate-try to think in the new language.”“ Learn as a child would learn; play with the language.” 语言教师常常向语言学习者提出建议：“要用新的语言尽量多阅读”，“每天练习说这种语言”，“与说这种语言的人住在一起”，“不要翻译——尽量用这种新的语言去思考”，“要像孩子学语言一样去学习新语言”，“放松地去学习语言。”

机械工具英语词汇列表

机械工具 扳子spanner (美作:wrench) 敲击扳手Impact spanner 双头扳子double-ended spanner 活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers 夹钳pincers, tongs 剪床/大剪刀shears 钢锯hacksaw 剪线钳wire cutters 万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers 冲子punch 钻drill 麻花钻Twist drill 螺纹thread 丝锥threader 丝锥tap 板牙spanner 板牙mastertap 绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer 柱绞刀cylinder reamer 锥绞刀taper reamer 卡盘chuck 三角刮刀scraper 孔径规calliper gauge 铆钉rivet 螺母nut 自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut 螺栓bolt 销钉pin, peg, dowel 垫圈washer U形钉staple 注油枪grease gun 撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar 防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister 机械加工拋光polishing 安装to assemble 衬套bushing 半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob 扳手wrench 1

英语阅读中英文对照文章汇总

双语阅读文章汇总（一）一、冰淇淋居然可以高温不化Ice cream that doesn't melt! Japanese scientists create a recipe that includes a secret strawberry extract to keep the treat cool in warm weather 日本科学家发明了不会融化的冰激凌，还能在炎热的天气里保持凉爽的口感 Japanese scientists have come up with a cool solution to stop ice cream melting before you've had time to finish it. 近日，日本科学家们找到了防止冰激凌融化的好方法。 The ice cream retains its original shape in 28°C (82.4 F) weather and still tastes 'cool',according to the report. 据报道，这种冰激凌在28度的温度中不仅不会融化，还能保持清凉的口感。 A strawberry extract stops the oil and water from separating so quickly which means the icecreams (pictured) stay frozen - even if you blow a hair dryer at them, reports suggest 报道称，冰淇淋不会融化是由于一种叫做草莓提取物的物质，它减缓了水油分离的速度，使得冰 激凌即使是在吹风机的吹拂下依旧保持形状。 The company created the ice creams by accident. 这种冰激凌的产生完全是出于意外。 A pastry chef tried to use the strawberry extract to create a new kind of confectionery in orderto use strawberries that were not the right shape to be sold. 甜点师本想用这种草莓提取物创造一种新型甜品，以试图把因品相不好而无法顺利出售的草莓利用起来。 He realised the cream would solidify when put in contact with the strawberry extract. 他发现可以使用草莓提取物来减缓冰激凌融化的速度。 1 / 16 The ice creams (pictured), which are only for sale in parts of Japan, first hit stores in Kanazawain April before rolling out in Osaka and Tokyo 不目前，这种冰激凌已经在日本金泽当地开始销售，预计之后会把业务拓展到东京和大阪。过要是想在其他国家吃到这种冰激凌，恐怕还需要一段时间二、做个成年人有哪些好处No one can tell me what to do. 没人能对我指手画脚。Well, except mom. …除了我妈妈。嗯No one except my mom can tell me what to do. 除了我妈妈没人能对我指手画脚。And maybe, girlfriend. 可能我女朋友可以。No one except my mom and my girlfriend can tell me what to do. 除了我妈妈和女朋友没人能对我指手画脚。Well, my manager as well. …老板也可以。嗯No one except my mom, my girlfriend and my manager can tell me what to do. 除了我妈妈、女朋友和老板没人能对我指手画脚。Also, the bank. 还有银行。No one except my mom, my girlfriend, my manager and my bank can tell