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《出境旅游常用英语(后附最全食物英文翻译)》

《出境旅游常用英语(后附最全食物英文翻译)》
《出境旅游常用英语(后附最全食物英文翻译)》

《出境旅游常用英语(后附最全食物英文翻译)》实用手册出入境填表常用词汇

姓:Family name,Surname

名:First Name,Given name

性别:sex,gender

男:male;女:female

国籍:nationality,country of citizenship

护照号:passport number

原住地:country of origin

前往国:destination country

登机城市:city where you boarded

签证签发地:city where visa was issued

签发日期:date of issue

出生日期:date of birth,birth date

年:year;月:month;日:day

偕行人数:accompanying number

签名:signature

官方填写:official use only

职业:occupation

护照:Passport;签证:Visa

登机、启程:Embarkation

登岸:Disembarkation

商务签证:Business Visa

观光签证:Tourist Visa

乘机常用词汇

航站、终点站:Terminal

入境大厅:Arrival Lobby

出境大厅:Departure Lobby

登机门号码:Gate Number

登机证:Boarding Card,Boarding Pass

机场税:Airport Tax

登机手续办理处:Check in Counter

海关申报处:Customs Service Area

货币申报:Currency Declaration

免税商品:Duty-Free Items

大号:large;中号:medium;小号:small

纪念品:Souvenir

行李:Baggage,Luggage

托运的行李:Checked baggage

行李领取处:Baggage claim area

随身行李:Carry-on baggage

行李牌:Baggage Tag

行李推车:Luggage Cart

退税处:Tax-free refund

盥洗室(厕所):Lavatory,washroom,toilet

W.C.=water closet,rest room

男厕:Men's,Gent's,Gentlemen's

女厕:Women's,Lady's

使用中:Occupied

空闲:Vacant

男(女)空服员:Steward(Stewardess)

机内免税贩卖:In-Flight Sales

钱币兑换常用词汇

外币兑换店:Currency Exchange Shop

汇率:Exchange rate

旅行支票:Traveler's check

手续费:Commission

银行买入价:We buy(Bid)

银行卖出价:We sell(Ask)

酒店常用词汇

入住登记手续:Check-in

客房服务:Room Service

退房(时间):Check Out(Time)

前台:Front Desk,Reception

酒店大堂:Lobby

咖啡馆:Coffee shop

服务员,侍者:waiter(餐厅、旅馆的服务生、行李员)

电话叫醒服务:Wake Up Call,Morning Call

日常用语

你好,很高兴认识你:How do you do,I’m glad to mee t you.(It's nice meeting you.)

请问你叫什么名字:May I have your name, please?

我可以试穿一下吗:May I try it on?

多少钱:How much?

请把菜单给我:Please show me the menu.

干杯:Cheers! Bottoms up!

我迷路了,您能告诉我怎么回饭店吗:I'm lost.Could you do me a favor to find my hotel? 你能帮我拍照吗:Could you take a picture for me?

非常感谢:Thank you very much.

不客气:You're welcome.

我就是忍不住:I just couldn't help it.

让我们保持联系:Let's keep in touch.

我怎样能跟你联络上:How can I get in touch with you? 我将会尽我最大努力:I'll do my best.

请稍等一下:Wait a moment please.

你先请:After you

我们该走了:We'd better be off.

我真要累死了:I'm really dead.

真是那样吗:Is that so?

我不确切知道:I don't know for sure.

太好了,太棒了:That's something.

这主意真棒:Brilliant idea!

此话当真:Do you really mean it?

你帮了大忙:You are a great help.

我身无分文:I'm broke.

我一直不太喜欢这东西:I never liked it anyway.

别跟我耍花招:Don't play games with me!

看情况再说:That depends.

最全食物的英文翻译

水果类(fruits):

火龙果pitaya

西红柿tomato

菠萝pineapple

西瓜watermelon

香蕉banana

柚子shaddock (pomelo)

橙子orange

苹果apple

柠檬lemon

樱桃cherry

桃子peach

梨pear

枣Chinese date (去核枣pitted date )

椰子coconut

草莓strawberry

树莓raspberry

蓝莓blueberry

黑莓blackberry

葡萄grape

甘蔗sugar cane

芒果mango

木瓜pawpaw或者papaya

杏子apricot

油桃nectarine

柿子persimmon

石榴pomegranate

榴莲jackfruit

槟榔果areca nut

(西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange

猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry

金橘cumquat

蟠桃flat peach

荔枝litchi

青梅greengage

山楂果haw

水蜜桃honey peach

香瓜,甜瓜musk melon

李子plum

杨梅waxberry red bayberry

桂圆longan

沙果crab apple

杨桃starfruit

枇杷loquat

柑橘tangerine

莲雾wax-apple

番石榴guava

肉、蔬菜类:

南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin cushaw

甜玉米Sweet corn

牛肉beef

猪肉pork

羊肉mutton

羔羊肉lamb

鸡肉chicken

生菜莴苣lettuce

白菜Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜cabbage

萝卜radish

胡萝卜carrot

韭菜leek

木耳agarics

豌豆pea

马铃薯(土豆)potato

黄瓜cucumber

苦瓜balsam pear

秋葵okra

洋葱onion

芹菜celery

芹菜杆celery sticks

地瓜sweet potato

蘑菇mushroom

橄榄olive

菠菜spinach

冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd

莲藕lotus root

紫菜laver

油菜cole rape

茄子eggplant

香菜caraway

枇杷loquat

青椒green pepper

四季豆青刀豆garden bean

银耳silvery fungi

腱子肉tendon

肘子pork joint

茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)

鲤鱼carp

咸猪肉bacon

金针蘑needle mushroom

扁豆lentil

槟榔areca

牛蒡great burdock

水萝卜summer radish

竹笋bamboo shoot

艾蒿Chinese mugwort

绿豆mung bean

毛豆green soy bean

瘦肉lean meat

肥肉speck

黄花菜day lily (day lily bud)

豆芽菜bean sprout

丝瓜towel gourd

(注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)

海鲜类(sea food):

虾仁Peeled Prawns

龙虾lobster

小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)

蟹crab

蟹足crab claws

小虾(虾米)shrimp

对虾、大虾prawn

(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid

海参sea cucumber

扇贝scallop

鲍鱼sea-ear abalone

小贝肉cockles

牡蛎oyster

鱼鳞scale

海蜇jellyfish

鳖海龟turtle

蚬蛤clam

鲅鱼culter

鲳鱼butterfish

虾籽shrimp egg

鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp

黄花鱼yellow croaker

调料类(seasonings):

醋vinegar

酱油soy

盐salt

加碘盐iodized salt

糖sugar

白糖refined sugar

酱soy sauce

沙拉salad

辣椒hot(red)pepper

胡椒(black)pepper

花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil

调料fixing sauce seasoning

砂糖granulated sugar

红糖brown sugar

冰糖Rock Sugar

芝麻Sesame

芝麻酱Sesame paste

芝麻油Sesame oil

咖喱粉curry

番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye

辣根horseradish

葱shallot (Spring onions)

姜ginger

蒜garlic

料酒cooking wine

蚝油oyster sauce

枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar

八角aniseed

酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper

黄椒肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter

香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备)

面粉flour

主食类(staple food):

三文治sandwich

米饭rice

粥congee (rice soup)

汤soup

饺子dumpling

面条noodle

比萨饼pizza

方便面instant noodle

香肠sausage

面包bread

黄油(白塔油)butter

茶叶蛋Tea eggs

油菜rape

饼干cookies

咸菜(泡菜)pickle

馒头steamed bread

饼(蛋糕)cake

汉堡hamburger

火腿ham

奶酪cheese

馄饨皮wonton skin

高筋面粉Strong flour

小麦wheat

大麦barley

青稞highland barley

高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls

芋头Taro

山药yam

鱼翅shark fin

黄花daylily

松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie

糙米Brown rice

玉米corn

馅儿stuffing

开胃菜appetizer

面粉flour

燕麦oat

白薯甘薯sweet potato

牛排steak

里脊肉fillet

凉粉bean jelly

糯米江米sticky rice

燕窝bird's nest

粟Chinese corn

肉丸子meat balls

枳橙citrange

点心(中式)dim sum

淀粉starch

蛋挞egg tart

(dry fruits)

干果类:

腰果Cashew nuts

花生peanut

无花果fig

榛子filbert hazel

栗子chestnut

核桃walnut

杏仁almond

果脯preserved fruit

芋头taro

葡萄干raisin cordial

开心果pistachion

巴西果brazil nut

菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用) 酒水类(beverage):

红酒red wine

白酒white wine

白兰地brandy

葡萄酒sherry

汽水(软饮料) soda

(盐)汽水sparkling water

果汁juice

冰棒Ice-lolly

啤酒beer

酸奶yoghurt

伏特加酒vodka

鸡尾酒cocktail

豆奶soy milk

豆浆soybean milk

七喜7 UP

麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)

凉开水cold boiled water

汉斯啤酒Hans beer

浓缩果汁concentrated juice

冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer

札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo

爱尔啤酒(美国)ale

A级牛奶grand A milk

班图酒bantu beer

半干雪利dry sark

参水牛奶blue milk

日本粗茶bancha

生啤酒draft beer

白啤酒white beer

<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree

咖啡伴侣coffee mate

零食类(snack):

mint 薄荷糖

cracker饼干,

biscuit饼干,

棒棒糖bonbon

茶tea

(沏茶make the tea)

话梅prune candied plum

锅巴rice crust

瓜子melon seed

冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker

冰淇凌ice cream

防腐剂preservative

圣代冰淇淋sundae

巧克力豆marble chocolate barley

布丁pudding

与食品有关的词语(some words about food):

炸fired

炝quick boiled

烩braise (烩牛舌braised ox tongue)

烤roast

饱嗝burp

饱了饱的full stuffed

解渴quench thirst

(形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期

(形容酒品好:a good strong brew 绝味酿)

补充的中式西式食物

中式早點:

烧饼Clay oven rolls

油条Fried bread stick

韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings

水饺Boiled dumplings

蒸饺Steamed dumplings

馒头Steamed buns

割包Steamed sandwich

饭团Rice and vegetable roll

蛋饼Egg cakes

皮蛋100-year egg

咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg

豆浆Soybean milk

饭类:

稀饭Rice porridge

白饭Plain white rice

油饭Glutinous oil rice

糯米饭Glutinous rice

卤肉饭Braised pork rice

蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg

地瓜粥Sweet potato congee

面类:

馄饨面Wonton & noodles

刀削面Sliced noodles

麻辣面Spicy hot noodles

麻酱面Sesame paste noodles

鴨肉面Duck with noodles

鱔魚面Eel noodles

乌龙面Seafood noodles

榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles

板条Flat noodles

米粉Rice noodles

炒米粉Fried rice noodles

汤类:

鱼丸汤Fish ball soup

貢丸汤Meat ball soup

蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup

蛤蜊汤Clams soup

牡蛎汤Oyster soup

紫菜汤Seaweed soup

酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup

馄饨汤Wonton soup

猪肠汤Pork intestine soup

肉羹汤Pork thick soup

鱿鱼汤Squid soup

花枝羹Squid thick soup

中餐:

bear's paw 熊掌

of deer 鹿脯

beche-de-mer sea cucumber 海参

sea sturgeon 海鳝

salted jelly fish 海蜇皮

kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼

shark fin鱼翅

scallops干贝

lobster龙虾

bird's nest 燕窝

roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚

boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠

fried pork flakes 肉松

BAR-B-Q 烤肉

meat diet 荤菜

vegetables 素菜

meat broth 肉羹

local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭

curry rice 咖喱饭

fried rice 炒饭

plain rice 白饭

crispy rice 锅巴

gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅

chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子

shao-mai烧麦

preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐

fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋

salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干

西餐与日本料理:

menu 菜单

French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐

fast food 快餐

specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒

dim sum 点心

French fires炸薯条

baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷

pudding 布丁

pastries 甜点

pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜

crab meat 蟹肉

prawn 明虾

conch 海螺

escargots 田螺

braised beef 炖牛肉

bacon 熏肉

poached egg 荷包蛋

sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋

fried egg 煎蛋

over easy 煎半熟蛋

over hard 煎全熟蛋

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