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常用动词短语一

常用动词短语一
常用动词短语一

常用动词短语(一)

考点1. break 相关短语

break down (机器、车辆) 停止运转;(健康、精神)崩溃;(系统、讨论)出问题;分解

break away 打破陈规,放弃习惯;奋力挣脱

break out (战争、疫情、火灾等)爆发

break in/into 破门而入

1.break up 打碎、分裂、Let’s break up the whole into parts.

分手I'm surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have

broken up

___So am I. They seemed very happy together when I

saw them

练习:翻译:

2.We must break away from these old customs.

3.The dog broke away from its owner and away.

4.After a long time of hard work,he almostbroke down.

5.Why did the peace talks breakdown.

6.This matter will break down in water.

填空:

1.He had to pause from timetotime to wipe the sweat from his

foread, because the air-conditioning system broke______.

2.Old_fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break____

in disasters.

3.I'm surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken_____.

___So am I. They seemed very happy together when I saw them last time.

4.The computer system broke _____ suddenly while he was

searching for information on the Internet.

5.I wasstill sleeping when the fire broke_____,and then it spread

quickly.

考点2. call 相关短语

call at a place 拜访某地

call on /upon sb. 拜访某人

call for sth.(sb) 需要,要求;接(某人)、来取(某物);喊着

要人取来

call off 叫走。转移开;取消,不举行

call on /upon sb. To do sth. 号召某人做某事

call up (给……)打电话;想起,回忆

call in 收回,召回

call out 大声喊

练习:翻译:

1.Call your dog off.

2.The match was called off because of the bad weather.

3.This problem calls for careful thought.

4.I”ll call for you at seven this evening.

5.We call for the package at the post office.

6.The toy company has decided to call in the defective products 练

over the world

练习:填空;

1. The Somali robbedfrequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to call_____all nations to take immediate action.

2. It’s the sort of work that calls______a high level of concentration.

3. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called______ scenes ofmy childhood.

考点3. come相关短语

Come about 发生(不及物);(bring about,使发生,及物)Come across 偶然遇到(meet with和run into也有这个意思)Come along 进展;一起来

Come up with 想出(主意、计划等)

Come out (书、唱片、电影等)出版发行,(花)开放Come to oneself 苏醒过来(oneself可以省略)

Come to realize 开始意识到

Come up (谈话、会议中)0被提及,被讨论

练习:翻译;

1.Things are coming along fine.

2.When does thire new album come out?

3.The subject came up at the meeting yesterdat.

填空

1.She came_______an old friend of hers yesterday while she was

shopping at the department store.

2.Would you like to come_______with us to the film tonight?

考点4. cut相关短语

Cut down/back 减少

Cut in 插话;(车从前面突然)插入

Cut off 切断、终止

练习:翻译

1. The government has announced plans to cut______on defence spending by 10% next year.

2. I was just talking to Jane, when Dave cut___.

填空:

In early 2007 I had bought to a Christian concert for myself and two other family members,but later I decided_____(take) my 4-year-old son along.

I coundn’t fine another ticket in the area we were sitting in, so I started__________(search) on line for four tickets so we could all sit together. Imagine my surprise when the four available tickets I needed happened to be on the front row! ________(Think) it was a

luck, I tried again several times and each time the same tickets came ______. I knew it had to be God, so after ______(get) over the initial shock I decided to purchase the front row tickets, which still left me with the three original tickets. Not_______(know) what to with them, Iasked around but did not have any takers.Then my husband said two of his customers wanted to go to the same_______but cound’t afford it.

考点5. get相关短语

get along/on: (工作)进展How are you getting along/on with your

work?

(人)相处融洽Tom used to quarrel a lot with his parents,

but now their get along fine.

get down to 认真开始做某事We have just moved into a bigger house and

there’s a lot to do. Let’s get down to it.

get through 通过(考试)He got through his exams without too much

troule.

get over 战胜、克服(困难) If we can get over our present difficulties,then

everything should be all right.

get changed 换衣Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time

to get changed before the party.

get to sb.使某人受到影响I know he is anniying, but you shouldn’t let

him get to you.

考点6. give相关短语

give away 泄露(秘密)She thinks no one knows how much she likes

him, but her face gave her away.

give in 屈服、投降The rebels were forced to give in.

give out (机器)停止工作All mathines gave out eventually.

(人) 筋疲力尽Both man and the horse gave out after a long

ride.

give off/out 发出(气味、光、热)The sun gives out light and heat to the

earth.

give up doing sth.放弃(后跟动名词)He gave up teaching only two years

ago.

考点7. go工相关短语

go about 着手做某事(后跟动名词)How can we go about solving this

problem.

go over 复习;仔细查看I always go over my revision notes

just before I go into an exam.

语法练习填空:

Everyone wants to live a happy and health life. Some people take lots of exercise. 1.______keep to strict diets. But according to recent research, the best way to live a long and happy life is simple. Get a dog.

“We have known for many year that the company of a pet can increase well-being in a number of ways,”says Dr. Bonnie Beaver, an animal behavior expert at Texas University. “For example, the survival rates of heart attack victims with pets are much greater _____ those of people without pets.”

According to Dr. Beaver, pet experts are less likely to need a doctor. They recover more________( quick)when they do get ill they have ______(low) blood pressure, take more exercise and are more socially active.

Above _____ ,they are happier. Seventy percent of the families Dr. Beaver surveyed(调查) said that their family environment was _________(happy )after they get a pet. And this is what Dr. Beaver and other researchers are_______( try) to achieve. They want to find a scientific link between human happiness and _____ long life.

语法练习:填空

We may look at the world around us,but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disapears. Take , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I used to see or look at on my way___1____ (work) each morning.

For three years, no matter what the weather was like, she was always __2____(wait )at the bus stop around 8:00a.m. On ___3___(snow )days,

she____4___ (wear) heavy clothes and____5____ pair of woolen gloves. Summertime brought out neat,belted cotton dresses and a hat ____6____(pull) low over her sunglasses. Clearly, she was an ordinary ___7____(work) woman. Of course, I remembered all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realiszed how much I expected to see her each morning. You might say I missed her.

“Did she have an accident? Something wore?” I thought to myself about her disappearance .Now that she was gone, I felt I ____8_____(know) her I began to realize that part of our dailylife probably includes such chance meetings with familiar strangers: the milkman you see at down, the woman who regularly walks dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are important markers in our lives.They add weight ____9___our sense of place and belonging.

Think about it,. If , while walking to work,we mark where we are by __10____(pass) a certain building , why shoulld we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar , though unnamed person。

语法练习:填空:

A young man was getting ready to graduate from college, for many months____had_admired________(admire) a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and __knowing_____(know) his father could well

afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.

On the morniing of his graduation day his father called him into his own syudy and told him how proud he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a brautiful gift box. ___Curious____(Curiously) but slightly disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely book. ____ Angrily_______(Angry) he raised his voice at his father and said,“with all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house_____leaving___(leave) the book in the study.

He did not contact(联系) father for a whoe year___until_____ one day he saw in the syreet an old man___who__ looked like his father. He realized he had to go back home and see his father.

When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father ____had_been______(be) in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to leave __for____the hospital, he saw on the desk the still new book, just as he had left it one year ago. He opened it and began to turn the pages. Suddenly, a car key dropped ____from___an envelop taped behind the book. It had a tag (标签) with the dealer’s name, the dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words PAID IN FULL.

初中常用动词短语大全

初中常用动词短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到有趣 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 31)come back 回来 32)come down 下来 33)come in 进入,进来 34)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 35)come out出来 36)come out of 从……出来 37)come up 上来 38)come from 来自…… 39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 41)do one's best 尽力

(完整版)英语动词词组大全

英语专业四级动词词组 第一组: absent oneself from 缺席,不到 be abundant in丰富的,有大量的 be abundant with有丰富的 take into account考虑,重视,把···考虑在内 account for说明···的原因,解释 make allowance(s) for考虑到,为···留余地,体谅amount to总计达到 play the ape模仿(ape类人猿、模仿者) assuming that假定··· avenge oneself on对···进行报复 awaken to醒悟,使···意识到 go bankrupt破产 You bet!的确,你说的没错!当然,一定 be blessed with具有···,赋有(能力),享有 call one's bluff接受某人的挑战 go bust破产 capitalize on;利用,从···中捞油水,由于···而获益 show concern for关心 have a guilty conscience内疚 consult with商量,商议,与···商量(协商) make contact with sb.与···联系 crack down对···采取严厉措施,镇压 depart from背离,违反 go into detail(s)详述,逐一细说 leave to one's own devices go to the devil走开,完蛋,滚开,见鬼,毁了 Talk of the devil. Speak of the devil(and he will appear).说曹操曹操到 be/go on a diet节食,按规律饮食 stand on one's dignity(尊严) dip one's hand into one's pocket 掏腰包 dispose of处理(安排,解决)丢掉,除掉 extinguish oneself What is done cannot be undone. beat the Dutch非常奇特(叫人吃惊,空前出众) go Dutch各自付账,各付各的 dwell on细想,详述,老是想着 lay/put/place emphasis on sth.重视,强调,重点在 be endowed with被赋予,赋有,天生具有···,以···而告终exert oneself努力,尽力 come into existence出现,产生 take a fancy to喜爱,爱好,喜欢···起来

2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)

高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病,分解,拆开 bring down 使下降,使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌,落,降,传下 cut down 削减,砍倒 die down (炉火)渐熄 fall down 掉下,跌倒 get down to do 致力于,专心于 get down 下来,记下,使沮丧 go down 下沉,降低 hand down 传给,流传 hold down 控制,镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉,拆毁 put down 记下,写下,平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录,写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小,拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on

常用动词短语总结

常用英语动词短语 1. 动词+about speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对… 有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为…担心 2. 动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来 give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away让走开turn away 把…打发走 3. 动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话 look back 回顾give back 归还 take back 拿回,收回 4. 动词+for run for 竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for 等候long for 渴望 care for 关心,喜欢search for 查找call for 要求,需要change for 用... 换apply for 申请seek for 寻找

stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得至0 beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费,要价take for 误以为…是come for来拿,来取 5. 动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle dow n 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使… 降低,使倒下come down下落,传下 6. 动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向…攻击 tear at 用力撕stare at 凝视gla nee at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向…瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干…活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向... 打击shoot at 向…射击call at 拜访地点 7. 动词+from differ from 与...不同 suffer from 受... 苦

小学动词短语汇总精编版

常用短语汇总 动词短语 clean the floor 扫地clean the house 打扫房间collect stamps 集邮 come back 回来come from 来自……come here 来这里 come in 进来come on 过来/加油cook the meal 煮饭 do housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do one’s homework 做作业do some reading 读点书do sports 做运动draw a picture 画画 drink some water 喝些水drive a car 驾车fall over 跌倒 get off 下车get out of 走出(……之外)go and have a look 去看一看go back 回去go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go on a diet 节食go out 出去go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪go straight on 直走go swimming 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班have a bath 洗澡have a Chinese lesson 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐活动工have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a tooth-ache 牙痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午饭have some coke 喝些可乐have supper/dinner 吃晚饭have time 有时间just a minute 等一下just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看listen to music 听音乐listen to the CDs 听CD 碟listen to the radio 听收音机make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺next to 下一个no problem 没问题paint a picture 涂画pick up 捡起plant trees 种树 play badminton 打羽毛球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌 play football 踢足球play games 玩游戏play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴 put away 放好put on 穿上ride a bike 骑自行车 see a film 看电影take a message 传递信息take exercise 进行锻炼 take medicine 服药take off 脱下take photos 照相

常用动词短语搭配(完整版)

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look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论

talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快

come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床

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come true (希望、梦想等)实现,成为现实cut 短语 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到,消减 cut off 切断,切除 cut out 删除;删去;剪下 cut in 插嘴 fall短语 fall into 落入;陷入 fall behind 落后 fall down 摔倒,倒塌 fall off (从……上)掉下 fall asleep 入睡 fall over 绊倒;跌倒 get短语 get away 逃离 get back 返回 get down 下降 get on 上车 get off 下车 get over 克服

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fly ride flies a kite rides a bike flying riding flew rode talk get talks to my friend gets on talking getting talked got play basketball do playes football does taijiquan playing table tennis doing played did row play rows a dragon boat plays chess rowing playing rowed played

drink draw drinks soya milk draws pictures drinking drawing drank drew make make makes noodles makes dumplings making making made made run jump runs fast jumps high running jumping ran jumped jump ride jumps far rides fast jumping riding jumped rode

常见动词短语搭配

常见动词短语搭配 1.break短语: break away (from sb./sth.)(脱离,逃脱,甩掉);break one’s word(食言); break out(爆发,突然开始,主语多为war,fire,quarrel等,不能用于被动语态); break down(机器、车辆等坏掉,使分解);break in(插话,强行进入); break into(强行闯入,突然开始);break up(粉碎,关系破裂,垮掉); break the rules(违反规定,相反含义的有obey the rules); break the record(打破记录,相当于set up a record,相反含义的有hold a record); break the silence(打破沉默) 2.bring短语: bring forth(生产);bring forward(将……提前,提议); bring down(降低,打落);bring in(赚得,提出,引进); bring up(抚养,提出,呕吐).bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便/麻烦) 3.call短语: call at someplace(拜访某地,相当于drop in at someplace); call on sb.(拜访某人,相当于drop in sb. call for(需要,要求,接);call on/upon sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事) 4.get短语: get along/on with(与……和睦相处,进展); get down to sth,(开始做某事,如:get down to business言归正传); get in(收割,买进);get on(进展,获得成功,对付); get off(下班,出发);get through(用完,顺利通过,接通电话); get to(到达,使烦恼);get up(起床,增强); get in touch with(与……取得联系);get rid of(摆脱); get into trouble(惹麻烦) 5.give短语: give in(投降,让步);give up(放弃,投降); give out(散发,耗尽,如:My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。); give off(发出光、热、气味等);give away(分发,送给) 6.护短语: go out(送出,熄灭);go with sth.(附属于,同意); go mad(发疯);go bad(变坏,变质); go against(违背);go on(继续) 7.hold短语: hold back(隐瞒,阻挡,抑制); hold on(坚持,等着。不要挂掉电话); hold up(耽搁,支持住);hold an important position(担任重要职位) 8.keep短语: keep back(保持距离,抑制感情等的流露,隐瞒);keep off(回避某话题,使……不接近); keep away from(远离);keep up with sth.(熟悉,继续支付) keep up with sb.(与某人保持联系);keep on(继续); keep a record(保持记录);keep one's promise(遵守诺言); keep an eye on(照看,留神,留意)

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