ACCA新大纲解析-P2

2014年ACCA新大纲考试科目全介绍

Corporate Reporting (P2)

科目介绍：

P2《公司报告》是F7（财务报告）的后续课程，它更加深入地考察会计师对会计准则的掌握以及在商业环境下对财务报告原理和做法的运用与评估。P2主要分为四大部分。

1.大纲考察的是，根据公认会计原则和相关会计准则，会计师在编制合并财务报表时

所要考虑的财务报告框架；

2.大纲考察的是特殊行业的报表特点，包括非盈利组织和中小企业；

3.大纲更深入地考察会计师的财务分析能力和对公司报告的影响；

4.大纲考察一些会计准则当前的发展变化以及它们对财务报告的影响。

近几年考试通过率趋势图：

知识结构：

科目关联性:

P2课程是ACCA财务会计体系下的最后一门课程，它是前面F3、F7课程的后续课程，在F3和F7的基础上更加深入地考察考生对会计准则的掌握程度和运用相关知识进行财务分析的能力。和P2某些内容有写关联的是ACCA的最后一门课程P7（高级审计和鉴证）。

考试形式：

P2的考前阅读时间为15分钟，考试时长为3小时，分为两个部分，A部分一道题50分为必选题，考察的是编制合并财务报表，包括合并现金流量表和解决财务报告中的问题；B部分共有三道题每道25分，可以任选两题作答，通常是两道案例分析，一道带计算的论述题，考察的是大纲其他部分内容。

新旧考纲的主要变化：

总体而言，从2014年9月开始的P2考试，没有新的内容加入考纲。但是在考纲内容上有一些微调。对于微调内容的对比，我们将以表格的形式展现出来，如下：

从2014年9月之后的考试，这里明确规定有两个制定部分将从考纲中删除，如一下图标所示。但是在考察文件中会有一些变化，特别有可能会考察大家一些drafts内容。

考试形式:

P2的考试时长为15分钟的阅读时间以及3小时的正式答题时间。考试形式在并未发生显著变化。考试分为两个部分：section A 选择题，section B解答题。Section A 是一道必答题，分值为50分。Section B 从三题中选择两题做答，分值为25分每题。

题型例举:

Section A 编制合并报表

Section B Essay type question

总结：从题型上看并无过多变化，同学们在复习的时候将历年考题反复练习，常考到的working一定要非常熟练的会算，这样方能通过考试。

ACCA考试必备财务英语词汇

(1)ABC作业基础成本计算 (2)absorbed overhead已吸收制造费用 (3)absorption costing吸收成本计算 (4)account帐户,报表 (5)accounting postulate会计假设 (6)accounting series release会计公告文件 (7)accounting valuation会计计价 (8)account sale承销清单 (9)accountability concept经营责任概念 (10)accountancy会计职业 (11)accountant会计师 (12)accounting会计 (13)agency cost代理成本 (14)accounting bases会计基础 (15)accounting manual会计手册 (16)Accounting period会计期间 (17)Accounting policies会计方针 (18)Accounting rate of return会计报酬率 (19)Accounting reference date会计参照日

(20)accounting reference period会计参照期间 (21)Accrual concept应计概念 (22)Accrual expenses应计费用 (23)Acid test ration速动比率(酸性测试比率) (24)Acquisition购置 (25)Acquisition accounting收购会计 (26)Activity based accounting作业基础成本计算 (27)Adjusting events调整事项 (28)Administrative expenses行政管理费 (29)Advice note发货通知 (30)Amortization摊销 (31)Analytical review分析性检查 (32)Annual equivalent cost年度等量成本法 (33)Annual report and accounts年度报告和报表 (34)Appraisal cost检验成本 (35)Appropriation account盈余分配帐户 (36)Articles of association公司章程细则

常见ACCA会计术语汇总

常见ACCA会计术语汇总 Account 有很多意思，常见的主要是“说明、解释;计算、帐单;银行帐户”。例如： 1、He gave me a full account of his plan。 他把计划给我做了完整的说明。 2、Charge it to my account。 把它记在我的帐上。 3、Cashier：Good afternoon。Can I help you ? 银行出纳：下午好，能为您做什么? Man ：I'd like to open a bank account . 男人：我想开一个银行存款帐户。 还有account title(帐户名称、会计科目)、income account(收益帐户)、account book(帐簿)等。 在account 后面加上词缀ing 就成为accounting ，其意义也相应变为会计、会计学。例如： 1、Accounting is a process of recording, classifying，summarizing and interpreting of those business activities that can be expressed in monetary terms. 会计是一个以货币形式对经济活动进行记录、分类、汇总以及解释的过程。 2、It has been said that Accounting is the language of business. 据说会计是“商业语言” 3、Accounting is one of the fastest growing profession in the modern business world. 会计是当今经济社会中发展最快的职业之一。

(整理)acca词汇总结表.

Aaa 美国会计学会 (1) ABC 作业基础成本计算 (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 (4)account 帐户,报表 (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 (8)account sale 承销清单 (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 (10)accountancy 会计职业 (11)accountant 会计师 (12)accounting 会计 (13)agency cost 代理成本 (14)accounting bases 会计基础 (15)accounting manual 会计手册 (16)accounting period 会计期间 (17)accounting policies 会计方针 (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 (21)accrual concept 应计概念 (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) (24)acquisition 购置 (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 (27)adjusting events 调整事项 (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 (29)advice note 发货通知 (30)amortization 摊销 (31)analytical review 分析性检查 (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 (35)appropriation account 盈余分配帐户 (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 (37)assets 资产 (38)assets cover 资产保障 (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 (40)associated company 联营公司 (41)attainable standard 可达标准

ACCA 专业词汇表

序号英语汉语 1 ability to perform the work 履行职责的工作能力 2 acceptance procedures 承接业务的程序 3 accountability 经管责任 4 accounting estimate 会计估计 5 accounts receivable listing 应收帐款名单 6 accounts receivable 应收账款 7 accruals listing 应计项目名单 8 accruals 应计项目 9 accuracy 准确性 10 adverse opinion 否定意见 11 aged analysis 帐龄分析法 12 agents 代理人 13 agreed-upon procedures 程序审查（约定审计业务） 14 analysis of errors 分析错误 15 anomalous error 不正常的错误 16 appointment ethics 任命（职业道德） 17 appointment 任命 18 associated firms 联合企业 19 association of chartered certified accounts(ACCA) 注册会计师(ACCA) 20 assurance engagement 承担鉴证业务 21 assurance 鉴证 22 audit 审计,审核,核数 23 audit acceptance 接受审计 24 audit approach 审计方法 25 audit committee 审计委员会,审计小组 26 ahudit engagement 审计业务约定书 27 audit evaluation 审计评价 28 audit evidence 审计证据 29 audit plan 审计计划 30 audit program 审计程序 31 audit report as a means of communication 审计报告（交流方式） 32 audit report 审计报告 33 audit risk 审计风险 34 audit sampling 审计抽样 35 audit staffing 审计工作人员 36 audit timing 审计及时 37 audit trail 审计线索 38 auditing standards 审计准则 39 auditors' duty of care 审计职业审慎性 40 auditors' report 审计报告 41 authority attached to ISAs 遵循ISA（国际审计准则）

ACCA高手总结700个ACCA入门英语词汇(下)丨值得收藏

ACCA高手总结700个ACCA入门英语词汇（下）丨值得 收藏 中国学生学习ACCA难在什么地方？主要有两点：一是中国学生一直以来实用中文教材，中文学习资料学习会计以及其他学科，当面对ACCA全英教材以及教学答题模式时英语基础会是一个入门的障碍，第二个难题是长久以来形成的思维模式跟解题思路。 ACCA需要学员更多的发挥主观能动性，发现问题解决问题。光死记硬背并不能够很好的拿下ACCA开始。 对于第一个难题唯有下功夫提高自己英语水平才行，在此A 考君为新人收集整理了ACCA学习有可能会遇到的700个会计英语单词，助ACCA新人更快适应ACCA全英文学习环境。 回顾：ACCA高手总结700个ACCA入门英语词汇（上）丨值得收藏 (381)machine hour rate 机器小时率(382)machine time record 机器时间记录(383)managed cost 管理成本(384)management accounting 管理会计(385)management accounting concept 管理会计概念(386)management accounting guides 管理会计指导方针(387)management audit 管理审计

(388)management buy-out 管理性购买产权 (389)management by exception 例外管理原则(390)margin 边际(391)margin of safety ration 安全边际比率(392)margin cost 边际成本(393)margin costing 边际成本计算 (394)mark-down 降低标价(395)mark-up 提高标价(396)market risk premium 市场分险补偿(397)market share 市场份额(398)marketing cost 营销成本(399)matching concept 配比概念(400)materiality concept 重要性概念 (401)materials requisition 领料单(402)materials returned note 退料单(403)materials transfer note 材料转移单(404)memorandum of association 公司设立细则(405)merger 兼并(406)merger accounting 兼并会计(407)minority interest 少数股权(408)mixed cost 混合成本(409)net assets 净资产(410)net book value 净帐面价值(411)net liquid funds 净可变现资金 (412)net margin 净边际(413)net present value(NPV) 净现值(414)net profit 净利润(415)net realizable value 可变现净值(416)net worth 资产净值(417)network analysis 网络

ACCA词汇

独资企业Sole trader 收购公司Purchasing company 银行透支Bank overdraft 开帐分录Opening entry 购货退回Return outwards 接管Take over 销货退回Return inwards 企业收购帐户Business purchase account 毛利Gross profit 卖主帐户Vendor account 租金与地方税Rent and rates 留存收益Retained earnings 收到的折扣Discount received 普通股股本Ordinary share capital 给与的折扣Discount allowed 优先股股本Preference share capital 要求权Claim 债券Debentures 提款Drawings 损益表Profit and loss account 合伙企业Partnership 股东年会General meeting 合伙人Partner 真实/公允True and fair 合伙协议Partnership agreement 推销成本Distribution cost 资本利息Interest on capital 投资注销额Amount written-off investment 剩余利润Residual profit 自建工程资本化Own work capitalized 分配Appropriation 集团内股票收入Income from shares in group under takings 盈亏分配帐户Profit and loss appropriation 其他股票收入Income from shares in other participating interests 结转下期余额Balance carried down 自有股Own shares 上期结转余额Balance Brought down 负债准备Provisions for liabilities 合伙人贷款Partner’s loan养老金Pensions 合作企业Joint venture 资本赎回公积Capital redemption reserve 合作企业备查帐户Memorandum joint venture 按公司章程保留的公积Reserve provided for by the articles of association 杂费Sundry expenses 公司所得税Corporation tas (CT) 佣金Commission 财政年度Financial year 运出运费Carriage outwards 预交公司所得税Advanced corporation tax(ACT) 运入运费Carriage inwards 主体公司所得税Mainstream corporation tax(MCT) 联合银行存款帐户Joint bank account 所得税率适用年度CT year 商誉Goodwill 税金抵免Tax credit 重估价法Revaluation method 税收机构Inland revenue 合并Amalgamation 应纳税利润Taxable profit 合并前Pre-Amalgamation 公司所得税准备Provision fo CT 合并后Post-Amalgamation 应抵预交公司所得税ACT recoverable 通过支付年金清偿Discharge by payment of annuity 应付公司所得税ACT payable 年金暂记帐户Annuity suspense account 预算报告Budget speech 保险金Premiums 资本收益Capital gain 退保价值Surrender value 小公司税率Small companies rate 边际利率Marginal rate 人寿保险政策帐户Life assurance policies account 贸易表Trading account 完全税率Full rate 终止Cessation 免税投资收益Franked investment income 变卖资产帐户Realization account 资本减免Capital allowances 合伙企业的解体Dissolution of partnership 剩余预交公司所得税Surplus ACT

ACCA F 知识点总结

Chapter1 1. 民法(civil law)和刑法（criminal law ）的划分 Civil law: an form of private law ， used by individuals to assert rights against other individuals Criminal law: an aspect of public law to regulate crimes and to punish offenders 1. legislation(made by the Parliament)/secondary legislation( in exercise of law-making powers delegated by Parliament). [注：Necessity for delegated legislation/secondary legislation :more convenient ;can hand over the task of specifying the law in detail to experts] 2. 在case law 中:common law 普通法[created by judges through the application of the principle of judicial precedent. common law drew on customs/equity law 衡平法:to resolve disputes where damages are not a suitable remedy and to introduce fairness into the legal system.] 2. 不同法院管辖事件的类型 Chapter2 Chapter2 1. Doctrine of Precedence(遵循先例制度的一般规则): some decisions made by a court are binding and similar subsequent legal cases should be decided on the basis of the law established in earlier cases. 2. 可以创立判例法规则: Supreme Court/Court of Appeal/High Court;不可以创立:Crown, Magistrates, County Courts cannot create precedent. 3. Elements of judicial decision(影响法庭判决的因素):ration decidendi 判决理由[the reason for the decision]/Obiter dicta 附带说明[statement made by the way, not binding, but merely of persuasive authority] 4. 法官又可以因为那些理由拒绝先例(disregarding judicial precedent): Overrule 取代[the procedure whereby a court higher in the legal hierarchy sets aside a legal ruling established in a previous case]/Reverse 推翻[a procedure whereby a court higher in the hierarchy reverses the decision of a lower court in the same case]/Distinguishing 法官的自由裁决[a precedent is avoided by a judge demonstrating that the material facts of two cases are not the same] 5. Rules of Statutory Interpretation(法的解释):①the literal approach :the literal rule[means that words in the Act should be given their literal and grammatical meaning rather than what the judge thinks they mean./the golden rule :this rule is applied in circumstances where the application of the literal rule is likely to result in an obviously absurd result. ②the purposive approach :the judge should ,where necessary ,look beyond the words of statute to find out the reason/purpose for its enactment,

最新ACCA财务词汇汇总

A C C A财务词汇

direct hours yield 直接工时产出率 direct labor cost-standard 标准直接人工成本 direct labor efficiency-variance 直接人工效率差异direct labor rate—variance 直接人工费率差异 direct labor total-variance 直接人工总差异 direct material mix-variance 直接材料结构差异direct price-variance 直接材料价格差异 direct material total-variance 直接材料总差异 direct materials usage-variance 直接材料用量差异direct materials yield-variance 直接材料产出率差异irect cost 直接成本 direct debit 直接借项 direct hoursyield 直接小时产出率 direct labor cost percentage rate 直接人工成本百分比direct laborhour rate 直接人工小时率 directs on indirect work 间接工作事项上的工时discount rate 贴现率 discounted cash flow 现金流量贴现 discretionary cost 酌量成本

diversions 移用 diverted hours 移用小时 diverted hour’s ratio 移用工时比率dividend 股利 dividend cover 股利产出率 dividend per share 每股股利 dog 疲软产品 double entry accounting 复式会计 double-entry book-keeping 复式薄记doubtful debts 可疑债务 down time 停工时间 dynamic programming 动态规划 earning per share 每股盈利 earning ratio 市盈率 economic order quantity(EOQ) 经济订购批量efficient market hypothesis 有效市场假设efficiency ration 效率性比率 element of cost 成本要素

ACCA经典词汇

Vocabulary of ACCA textbook ACCA教材主要词汇英汉对照同学们抓紧寒假看吧~开学加 油~ 来源：天府ACCA的日志 独资企业Sole trader 收购公司Purchasing company 银行透支Bank overdraft 开帐分录Opening entry 购货退回Return outwards 接管Take over 销货退回Return inwards 企业收购帐户Business purchase account 毛利Gross profit 卖主帐户Vendor account 租金与地方税Rent and rates 留存收益Retained earnings 收到的折扣Discount received 普通股股本Ordinary share capital 给与的折扣Discount allowed 优先股股本Preference share capital 要求权Claim 债券Debentures 提款Drawings 损益表Profit and loss account 合伙企业Partnership 股东年会General meeting 合伙人Partner 真实/公允True and fair 合伙协议Partnership agreement 推销成本Distribution cost 资本利息Interest on capital 投资注销额Amount written-off investment 剩余利润Residual profit 自建工程资本化Own work capitalized 分配Appropriation 集团内股票收入Income from shares in group under takings 盈亏分配帐户Profit and loss appropriation 其他股票收入Income from shares in other participating interests 结转下期余额Balance carried down 自有股Own shares 上期结转余额Balance Brought down 负债准备Provisions for liabilities 合伙人贷款Partner’s loan养老金Pensions 合作企业Joint venture 资本赎回公积Capital redemption reserve 合作企业备查帐户Memorandum joint venture 按公司章程保留的公积Reserve provided for by the articles of association 杂费Sundry expenses 公司所得税Corporation tas (CT) 佣金Commission 财政年度Financial year 运出运费Carriage outwards 预交公司所得税Advanced corporation tax(ACT) 运入运费Carriage inwards 主体公司所得税Mainstream corporation tax(MCT) 联合银行存款帐户Joint bank account 所得税率适用年度CT year 商誉Goodwill 税金抵免Tax credit 重估价法Revaluation method 税收机构Inland revenue 合并Amalgamation 应纳税利润Taxable profit 合并前Pre-Amalgamation 公司所得税准备Provision fo CT 合并后Post-Amalgamation 应抵预交公司所得税ACT recoverable 通过支付年金清偿Discharge by payment of annuity 应付公司所得税ACT payable 年金暂记帐户Annuity suspense account 预算报告Budget speech 保险金Premiums 资本收益Capital gain 退保价值Surrender value 小公司税率Small companies rate

ACCA 专业词汇表

ACCA 专业词汇表 [键入文字] 序号英语汉语 1 ability to perform the work 履行职责的工作能力 2 acceptance procedures 承接业务的程序 3 accountability 经管责任 4 accounting estimate 会计估计 5 accounts receivable listing 应收帐款名单 6 accounts receivable 应收账款 7 accruals listing 应计项目名单 8 accruals 应计项目 9 accuracy 准确性 10 adverse opinion 否定意见 11 aged analysis 帐龄分析法 12 agents 代理人 13 agreed-upon procedures 程序审查(约定审计业务) 14 analysis of errors 分析错误 15 anomalous error 不正常的错误 16 appointment ethics 任命(职业道德) 17 appointment 任命 18 associated firms 联合企业 19 association of chartered certified accounts(ACCA) 注册会计师(ACCA) 20 assurance engagement 承担鉴证业务

21 assurance 鉴证 22 audit 审计,审核,核数 23 audit acceptance 接受审计 24 audit approach 审计方法 25 audit committee 审计委员会,审计小组 26 ahudit engagement 审计业务约定书 27 audit evaluation 审计评价 28 audit evidence 审计证据 29 audit plan 审计计划 30 audit program 审计程序 31 audit report as a means of communication 审计报告(交流方式) 32 audit report 审计报告 33 audit risk 审计风险 34 audit sampling 审计抽样 35 audit staffing 审计工作人员 36 audit timing 审计及时 37 audit trail 审计线索 38 auditing standards 审计准则 39 auditors' duty of care 审计职业审慎性 40 auditors' report 审计报告 41 authority attached to ISAs 遵循ISA(国际审计准则) [键入文字] (电脑)自动生产的工作底 42 automated working papers 稿 43 bad debts 坏账

ACCAF中英文单词对照

第一章 1．资产 asset 2．负债 liability 3．所有者权益equity=capital=net asset 4．收入income=revenue=sales 5．费用expense 6．厂房plant 7．机器machine 8．无形资产intangible asset 9．非流动资产 Non current asset（6 7 8属于9） 10．库存现金petty cash 11．银行存款cash 12．应收账款trade receivable=A/R 13．存货inventory 14．流动资产 current asset （10 11 12 13属于14） 15．贷款loan 16．应付账款trade payables=A/P 17．预收账款advance from customers 18．流动负债 current liability（15 16 17属于18） 19．实收资本share capital 20．资本公积share premium 21．留存收益Retained earnings=R/ES 22．资产负债表statement of financial position=SOFP 23．所有者权益变动表statement of changes in equity=SOCIE 24．现金流量表statement of cash flow 25．利润表statement of comprehensive income=SOCI 第二章 1．复式记账 double-entry bookkeeping 2. 借 Debit 3. 贷Credit 4. 预付账款prepayment 5. 利润profit 第四章 1．增值税value added tax=sales tax 2．进项税额 input tax 3．销项税额 output tax 4．贸易折扣（商业折扣）trade discount 5．现金折扣cash discount 6. 不含税exclusive 7. 含税 inclusive 8. 交易事项Transaction 9. 取走withdraw 第五章 1.现金 petty cash=cash on hand 2.支票 cheque 3.自动转账 standing order/direct debt 4.银行给你存款利息 bank interest on deposit 5.银行收取利息手续费 bank charges 6.银行收取利息 bank interest on overdraft 7.空头支票 dishonored cheque 8.未结清的款项，别人给我的uncleared lodgement 9.未承兑的汇票 unpresent cheque 10.别人给我支票 undrawn cheque 11.公司业务错误 business error 12.银行业务错误 bank error 13.银行存款余额调节表 bank reconciliation 14.银行透支 overdraft 15.银行对账单 bank statement 16.现金账簿/银行存款日记账 cash book 17.总账 control accounts =general ledger 18.明细账individual ledger =personal ledger=subsidiary ledger=memo account 19.应收账款总账 receivable control account =receivable general ledger 20.应收账款明细账receivable ledger=sales ledger 21.坏账 bad debt=irrecoverable debt 22.毛利润 gross profit 23.一般性坏账准备 general allowance 24.特殊性坏账准备 specific allowance 25.可疑的坏账doubtful debt 25.资产减值损失 expense-bad debts written off 26.坏账准备 allowance for A/R 第六章 1 存货inventory 2 先进先出 first in first out 3 特殊计价法 specific identification 4 加权平均法period average=weighted average 5 移动加权平均法continuous average=continuous weighted average cost method=moving weighted average method 6 成本 historical cost 7 可变现净值 net realizable value 8 资产减值损失-计提的存货跌价准备

ACCA资产类中英文词汇表

ACCA资产类中英文词汇表 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 库存现金Cash on hand 银行存款Cash in bank 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank 银行本票Cashier's cheque 银行汇票Bank draft 信用卡Credit card 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits 存出投资款Refundable deposits 交易性金融资产Financial assets held for trading 短期投资Short-term investments 股票Short-term investments-stock 债券Short-term investments-corporate bonds 基金Short-term investments-corporate funds 其他Short-term investments-other 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance、 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable

应收账款Account receivable 其他应收款Other notes receivable 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 资产减值损失Asset impairment loss 预付账款Advance payment 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inventories 物资采购Supplies purchasing 原材料Raw materials 包装物Wrappage 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods 材料成本差异Materials cost variance 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 在途物资Materials in transport 库存商品Finished goods 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 委托加工物资Work in process-outsourced 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses 长期投资Long-term investment 长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks 股票投资Investment on stocks

ACCA必背核心单词

(1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 (4)account 帐户,报表 (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 (8)account sale 承销清单 (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 (10)accountancy 会计职业 (11)accountant 会计师 (12)accounting 会计 (13)agency cost 代理成本 (14)accounting bases 会计基础 (15)accounting manual 会计手册 (16) Accounting period 会计期间 (17) Accounting policies 会计方针 (18) Accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 (19) Accounting reference date 会计参照日 (20) accounting reference period 会计参照期间 (21) Accrual concept 应计概念 (22) Accrual expenses 应计费用 (23) Acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) (24) Acquisition 购置 (25) Acquisition accounting 收购会计 (26) Activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 (27) Adjusting events 调整事项 (28) Administrative expenses 行政管理费 (29) Advice note 发货通知 (30) Amortization 摊销 (31) Analytical review 分析性检查 (32) Annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 (33) Annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 (34) Appraisal cost 检验成本 (35) Appropriation account 盈余分配帐户 (36) Articles of association 公司章程细则 (37) Assets 资产 (38) Assets cover 资产保障 (39) Asset value per share 每股资产价值 (40) Associated company 联营公司 (41) Attainable standard 可达标准 (42) Attributable profit 可归属利润 (43) Audit 审计 (44) Audit report 审计报告 (45) Auditing standards 审计准则 (46) Authorized share capital 额定股本 (47) Available hours 可用小时 (48) Avoidable costs 可避免成本 (49) Back-to-back loan 易币贷款 (50) Back flush accounting 倒退成本计算(51) Bad debts 坏帐 (52) Bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 (53) bank charges 银行手续费 (54) Bank overdraft 银行透支 (55) Bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 (56) Bank statement 银行对帐单 (57) Bankruptcy 破产 (58) Basis of apportionment 分摊基础 (59) Batch 批量 (60) Batch costing 分批成本计算 (61) Beta factor(市场)风险因素 (62) Bill 帐单 (63) Bill of exchange 汇票 (64) Bill of landing 提单 (65) Bill of materials 用料预计单 (66) Bill payable 应付票据 (67) Bill receivable 应收票据 (68) Bin card 存货记录卡 (69) Bonus 红利 (70) book-keeping 薄记 (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 (72) Breakeven chart 保本图 (73) Breakeven point 保本点 (74) breaking-down time 复位时间 (75) Budget 预算 (76) Budget center 预算中心 (77) Budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 (78) Budget manual 预算手册 (79) Budget period 预算期间 (80) Budgetary control 预算控制 (81) Budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 (82) Burden 制造费用 (83) Business center 经营中心 (84) Business entity 营业个体 (85) Business unit 经营单位 (86) Buy-out management 管理性购买产权 (87) By-product 副产品 (88) called-up share capital 催缴股本 (89) Capacity 生产能力 (90) Capacity ratios 生产能力比率 (91) Capital 资本 (92) Capital assets pricing model 资本资产计价模式 (93) Capital commitment 承偌资本 (94) Capital employed 已运用的资本 (95) Capital expenditure 资本支出 (96) Capital expenditure authorization 资本支出核准 (97) Capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 (98) Capital expenditure proposal 资本支出申请 (99) Capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划(100) capital gain 资本收益