高考英语模拟试题及答案人教版3

高考模拟试卷英语卷

150分）分钟满分（时间120听力第一部分 30

分）（共两节,满分7.5分）小题；每小题1.5分，满分第一节（共5三个选项中选出最佳选项，C、B、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。10并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有每段对话仅读一遍。How much is the shirt? 例：9,I5. ￡ C. ￡ B. 9.18. A. ￡19.15.

。答案是C 1. What does the woman like collecting best?

C. Train tickets. A. Stamps. B. Coins.

2. Which country found lovely music is good for people's hearts?

C. Russia. B. Australia. A. America.

3. What is the woman eager to buy?

C. Drinks. B. Candy. A. Ice creams.

4. Where are the two speakers?

C. In the supermarket. B. In the classroom. A. In the bank.

5. What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?

B. Her cellphone was power off. A. She lost her cellphone.

C. Her teacher took her cellphone away.

分）1.5小题；每小题分，满分22.5第二节（共15三个选项中选C 、B、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A5出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 题。6、7听第6段材料，回答第6. What is the woman looking for?

C. An evening dress. B. A business suit. A. A casual dress.

7. What will the woman do next?

C. Pay for the clothes in cash. A. Try on the clothes. B. Bargain with the man.

9题。7段材料，回答第8、听第8. How old is the woman's grandfather?

C. 80. A. 78. B. 79.

9. What did the woman's grandfather do last winter?

B. He went on a cycling holiday. A. He went in the hospital.

C. He attended a skiing contest.

题。10至12听第8段材料，回答第10. What are the speakers arguing about?

C. What transport to take. A. Who to blame. B. Which way to go.

11. Why did the policeman stop the speakers?

B. They drove beyond the speed limit. A. They took the wrong shortcut.

C. They went through the red light.

12. What was the initial reason for what happened to the speakers?

1

A. The woman didn't prefer to travel by train.

B. The man failed to ask the way.

C. The man forgot to book tickets earlier.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the basic purpose of the IQ tests?

A. To test who is brighter.

B. To test language and numerical ability.

C. To judge an individual talents.

14. What makes so many unhappy parents in the world?

A. Their children being stupid.

B. Their children's failing in the exams.

C. Their children's abilities not being developed.

15. Why do some children do badly in school exams?

A. They are not good with words and numbers.

B. They do not study hard enough.

C. They are looked down upon by others in school.

16. How can a person be happy?

A. Putting your skills to good use.

B. Having a higher IQ.

C. Doing well in the exams.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the conductor like?

A. Anxious.

B. Absent-minded.

C. Kind-hearted.

18. What should Mr. Mora do in Princeton?

A. Give a lecture.

B. Meet an old friend.

C. Visit a university.

19. Why must Mr. Mora find the ticket?

A. He might be fine

B. He forgot the destination.

C. He wrote something important on it.

20. What kind of person is Mr. Mora?

A. Forgetful.

B. Careful.

C. Bad-tempered.

第二部分阅读理解

（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit，which most people always ignore. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you

are not aware of.

A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure，because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your

heart, and crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. Certainly, you won't feel any immediate effects, but you shouldn't have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes.

Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. When you sit with your legs crossed, your hips are in a twisted position. Not only does it cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate but also adds pressure on

your lower and middle back and neck. So ideally it's best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip

width apart, on the floor.

Moreover, your feet and legs might get painful or have the feeling of being asleep when you cross your legs for long periods of time. Since the veins and nerves are pressed, it can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or

2

two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.

So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.

21. Which problem won't sitting with your legs crossed cause?

A. Increased blood pressure

B. Neck and back pain

C. Numbness

D. Curving legs

22. How soon can we benefit from sitting with both of our feet on the floor?

A. In less than 15 minutes

B. Only in a minute or two

C. For quite a long time

D. In a month

23. Where is the text likely to be selected from？

A. A fiction

B. A piece of newspaper

C. A textbook

D. A journal of medicine

B

Smartphone App Helps ALS Sufferers Speak With Their Eyes

Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.

The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone's camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and transform them into letters, words and sentences.

For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.

“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-adjustment and a large number of relatively immobile

setups,”said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.

“To reduce the drawbacks…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”

The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order

to communicate.

The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial

intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.

Zhang's research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.

24. The underlined word “robust”in Paragraph 4 probable means_____________.

A. Strong

B. Healthy

C. Useful

D. Fragile

25. What can we infer from the passage？

Ａ. Eye movement is not the only way ALS sufferers can communicate.

B. The Gaze Speak app has been widely used.

C. Current eye-tracking input systems have many disadvantages.

D. Microsoft develops this new smartphone app with the aim of making more profit.

26. The main purpose of the passage is to _________.

A. introduce a new app

B. let us know what ALS is.

C. show the importance of artificial intelligence.

D. compare current eye-tracking input systems with the Gaze Speak app.

C

3

On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its way—the sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from

some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching.

No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. The house shook violently, the power went out, and even the wind began to roar through the house. We intended to shelter in the closet

of the first floor, which seemed like the safest place, but before getting there, we had to get through three

flights of steps. I didn't know how or if we would make it down the steps, as the wind lifted me off my feet.

I tried to move forward a bit, but in vain.

As we finally reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Pieces of glass flew everywhere. Had we been one step up, a three-foot-long tree branch would have stabbed us.

By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldn't get inside himself because of the wind. I grasped Jimmy's arm as

the tornado sucked the door open—we never did get it fully shut—and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees and head were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay.

All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldn't believe it

was over.

The tornado lasted 4 minutes，but to us, it felt like a life time. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.

27.Why didn't the couple realize the coming of the tornado?

A. There was so signs.

B. They didn't pay attention to the weather.

C. They were too busy to take notice of it.

D. We got a wrong alert about it from TV.

28. Facing the disaster, how was the couple's reaction?

A. Indifferent

B. Excited

C. Fearful

D. Calm

29. Which turned out to be the greatest difficulty for them in escaping from the disaster?

Ａ.Their house was too high.

B. It was at night and the power went out.

C. The wind with the tornado was so strong that it lifted them up for several times.

D. The couple was too scared to move fast.

30. What can we learn form the passage?

A. The author was so severely injured that she felt no pain.

B. The couple loved each other deeply and the husband put his wife first.

C. They missed being stabbed by the long tree branch as they moved fast.

D. The author felt regretful for their damaged house.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Enjoy Life As a Teen

Maybe teens are not the best years of your life, but you should still learn to make the most of your high school days. ___________31____________.

1. Learn to appreciate small things. Whether it's having a computer, having friends, having a family that

loves you, or simply being born in this world, remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it.

_____32____ Remember these are the last few years you are able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult, but make sure you prepare yourself for when you actually become an adult,

2. Choose your friends wisely. _______33_____Try to have friends that like you who you are, not just the

4

things you have. These are people who shop at the same store as you; not someone who will sympathize

with you when your dog dies.

3. Be sociable. Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends.________34________ Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home and

wallowing in self-pity.

4.______35________. Video games, for example, are good if you're the type who can get into that kind of

thing. You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical. Use your hobby time to start developing and uncovering passions.

5. Work at a job you can enjoy. Working is a great way to gain experience and to meet other people. Prior

work experience will help you find a job more easily. If you can't find work, just volunteer or make your

own job.

A. Small things may make a great difference to your life.

B. In fact, many of the

riends you have when you are popular are not true friends.

C. Following are some tips for you.

D. You can pursue interests you enjoy.

E. Try to take part in various social activities.

F. While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn't mean you shouldn't try to meet new people.

G. Be happy and life will reward you.

第三部分语言运用

（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分〉

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

I was shopping in a big store when a boy, not more than 6, turned to me and wondered if I was sure his

money was enough to buy a doll. I __36 his cash and shook my head. However, the little boy was

37

holding the doll in his hand.

It was the doll 38 his sister desperately _39 , and he wanted to _40 her for her birthday. But she

had gone to be with God. His mommy was going to see God very soon too. Therefore, he thought that

she

could take the doll for his sister. With these _41 , he showed me a very nice photo of him, ready for

his

sister. My heart 42 stopped. I secretly 43_ some money to his, and we started to count it.

Realizing there was enough for the doll and even some _44 money, the little boy __45_ happily that

the night before he 46 God to make sure he could buy that doll and a white rose his mother loved

but

he didn't _47 to ask for too much. _48 , God agreed.

I finished my shopping in a totally different _49 from when I started. I couldn't get the little boy out

of my mind. Then I remembered a local newspaper article two days ago, _50 a drunken man in a

truck

hit a car 51 ___by a young woman and a little girl. Two days later, the young woman _52 . With a

bunch of white roses, I went to the _53 home. She was there, in her coffin, accompanied by what his

son

prepared. Seeing this, I felt that my life had been changed forever…

The love that the little boy had for his mother and his sister is still, to this day, ___54__ to imagine.

And

the _55 driver had taken all this away from him…

36. A. checked B. distinguished C. piled D. counted

37. A. even B. still C. ever D. also

38. A. that B. which C. who D. what

39. A. searched for B. prepared for C. longed for D. waited for

40. A. gifted B. sent C. bought D. chose

5

41. A. expressions B. presents C. dolls D. words

42. A. nearly B. hardly C. mostly D. seldom

43. A. threw B. added C. poured D. drew

44. A. spare B. extra C. lucky D. broken

45. A. cried B. shouted C. whispered D. screamed

46. A. begged B. asked C. demanded D. requested

47. A. want B. desire C. dare D. hope

A. Surprisingly

B. Unexpectedly

C. Doubtfully

D. Hopefully

48．49. A. way B. direction C. state D. position

50. A. explaining B. printing C. narrating D. mentioning

51. A. occupied B. bought C. driven D. parked

52. A. took away B. passed away C. flew away D. moved away

53. A. marriage B. sorrow C. funeral D. accident

54. A. impossible B. unbearable C. rare D. hard

55. A. drunken B. selfish C. careful D. absent-minded

分）第二节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下

面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（Books are our friends. They have actually made a great difference

___56____ our life. Some people

reports to __58_____(true) in it. According we are ___57___ eat.”There may be some say:”We

are students books among Chinese libraries, ___59____(release) by Chinese college the most popular

), 天龙八部》best-seller novels, like Journey Under the Midnight Sun and Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils

(《while US college students like reading The Republic and the Clash of Civilization. This,

_____60_____, is

critical at not so good reasons why Chinese students are sometimes considered to be one of the

____61____(think). As we know, books can assist us ____62_____(rich) our knowledge and broaden

our

horizons. Therefore, it is time that teachers ___63____ (encourage) their students to read books

___64____

also knowledge, necessary but will the students acquire so, (cover) various fields. By doing not only

appreciate emotional __65_____(experience).

写作第四部分 40分）（共两节，满分

分）第一节应用文写作（满分15。请给她WeChat你有一个美国的笔友Jane，想了解一下中

国广泛使用的微信假定你是周阳。

写一封邮件，内容包括：: 什么是微信1. 2.微信的功能：. 3.微信受欢迎的原因:

注意左右1.词数80 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.

读后续写（满分 25分）第二节阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整

的故事。Long ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day.

He

climbed to the top of the tree, ate the apples, and took a nap under the shadow... He loved the tree and

2021高考英语模拟试卷-最新(全)

高考英语模拟试卷-最新 第一部分：英语知识运用 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Tony , do remember to sent the report to the sales manager! --____. A. make it B. got it C. heard it D. followed it 2. She is quite ____ to office work .You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A. familiar B. similar C. fresh D. sensitive 3. We'd better take umbrellas –I'm sure it ____ when we arrive in London ; it's always wet there at this time of year . A. will rain B. is raining C. will be raining D. would rain 4.—Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion . --She is a woman of ____. A. ambition B. attention C. expectation D. reputation 5.____ terrible ,the medicine was thrown away by the child .

A. tasted B. tasting C. to taste D. being tasted 6.—Ken ,____ , but your radio is going too loud --Oh, I'm sorry . I 'll turn it down right now . A. I hate to say it B. it doesn't hurt to ask C. I'm really sited of it D. I 'm crazy about it 7.This book is said to be the special one ,which ____ many events tha t cannot be found in other history books . A. covers B. writes C. prints D. reads 8.—Next week I will go to a job interview . Will you give me some suggestions . --Smiling is a great way to make yourself ____. A. stand out B. turn out C. work out D. pick out 9.—What's wrong with you ? --Oh, I am sick . I ____ so much ice cream just now . A. shouldn't eat B. mustn't eat C. couldn't eat D. shouldn't have eaten 10.—Mum, is the pair of gloves ____ mine ? -- Yes, You have to wear another pair .

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全国卷高考英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 26. The car looks quite new. Actually, it is ______ used one. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. -Excuse me, but is that my passport? -Oh, sorry, I took ______ by mistake. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his 28. -How was your interview yesterday? -Oh, I couldn’t fell ______. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A. easier B. worse C. better D. happier 29. The mother is the center of the home, the ______ that holds it together. A. blue B. glue C. rule D. tool 30. We’re old enough to ______ some problems by ourselves. A. get on B. get into C. get over D. get off 31. The students are used to ______ physical exercise in the morning. A. do B. doing C. did D. have done 32. He looks tired. It seems he ______ too much. A. practices B. will practice C. has practiced D. is practicing 33. -Why did the truck break into the building? - Because the driver ______ on the phone. A. have talked B. talked C. has talked D. was talking 34. - Maria, I looked for you everywhere at the Kevin’s birthday party yesterday. - Oh, I didn’t go, because I ______. A. hasn’t invited B. wasn’t invited C. isn’t invited D. didn’t invite 35. -Mr. Wang, could you tell me ______ the magazines? -At most ten days. A. how often I can keep B. how often can I keep C. how long I can keep D. how long can I keep 二、完形填空 Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about ___36___. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to ____37__ Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet ___38___ they from a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese to ___39____ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird ___40___ has the hardest job. When it gets ___41___, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ___42___ than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to ___43___ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up ___44___ working toward a common goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills? ___45___ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork. 36. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork 37. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from

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