2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及标准答案word版

2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷

英语

第一部分单项填空(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Nora opened the box. To her surprise，itwasa gold watch.

A. outside

B. inside

C. beside

D. behind

2. Youarespeaking too fast. Can you speak a little?

A. moreslowly

B. most slowly

C. moreloudly

D. most loudly

3. Dad doesn't alwayscome to you. You have to fight andsave!

A. yourself

B. himself

C. myself

D. herself

4.—Jack，why have you decided Chinese folkmusic asa course?

—To learn more about Chinese culture.

A. take

B. taken

C. taking

D. to take

5. Mom，have you seenmy toy hear? I don't knowI have left it.

A. why

B. when

C. how

D. where

6. 一Sorry，I'veforgotten your name. Can youme ?

一I'm Daniel.

A. remind

B. receive

C. respect

D. remember

7. 一I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia.

一! But why?

A. How happy

B. How lucky

C. What a pity

D. What a nice news

8. You willneverachievesuccess you devote yourself to your work.

A. after

B.if

C. because

D. unless

9. 一Shall we go on Friday orSaturday?

一Either day is OK. It makesno to me.

A. choice

B. change

C. difference

D. decision

10.一Excuse me，what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?

一Just a minute. Iit for you.

A. check

B. checked

C. will check

D. have checked

11. Dogsrunthrough soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!

A. should

B. shouldn't

C. need

D. needn't

12. Millie，now go to have anicebath andan early night，so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.

A. safe

B. patient

C. fresh

D.natural

13.一Why hasn't Tony come?

一The invitation letterto Toby by accident.

A. was emailed

B. has emailed

C. is emailed

D. emailed

14. Assoonas sheat home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.

A. handed it in

B. tried it on

C. cut it out

D. made it up

15.一He's too short to be a successful basketball player.

一.Every dog has its day.

A. I think so

B. It's hard to say

C. That's right

D. You'd better not

第二部分完形填空(共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Humans are mammals(哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things.Somecan

walk within a few minutes of being born. They haveto be able torunaway if16 is near. But

human babies are born17.They need thecareof adults tolive.

In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up.

They cannotevenhold up theirownheads18 some help.

from grown-ups.

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babies grow a lot. They learn to In the next few months，sit up while being ，and 19 roll over, support their heads held.

Babbling also have to learn use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reachfor objects.

At around six monthsold many babiescan21anobject from onehand toanother.

Babies allseem to make similarsounds a human baby learns to speak. 22 Babbling is

about take from adults. It will they They try to imitate(模仿)the sounds hear by babbling.

23 a babycansay real words.

ninemonths

Soonthe help. stand or walk with baby's first birthday he orshe may Somewhere around a

24 around on his or her own!

baby will

lotof a 25 .Growing suretakes a time of growing and The first year of a baby's life is

work!

D. peace 16. A. foodB.danger C. waste

17. A. carelessB. harmlessC. hopelessD. helpless

18. A. ofB. forC. withoutD.by

19. A. evenB. neverC. everD. still

20. A. legsB. headsC. eyesD. hands

D. make C. hold 21. A. keep B. move

22. A. whyB. howC. whichD. where

D. while C. after 23. A. beforeB. since

C. run

D. sit 24. A. lookB. show

25.A.speakingB. smilingC. cryingD. learning

)

242分，满分分第三部分阅读理解(共12小题。每小题四个选项中，选出最佳选项，C、D请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A

ON SALE

SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY

THE WORLD'S BEST

s﹡All types of shoes half price or le Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!

Sports shoes, soccer boots, running shoedance shoes, ballet shoes, hip-hop shoes,

beach shoes, boat shoes, fashion shoes,

heeled shoes, flat shoes…high- All stock must go! WHEN:

Saturday 8 July

3:30 p.m.

9:00 a.m.一Forget all the other sales. Come and see us!

You'll be sorry if you miss out!

26. The material above is.

A. a letter

B. anadvertisement

C. a report

D. a ticket

27.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT.

A. the types of shoes

B. the time of the sale

C. the address of the factory

D. thenameof the factory

B

Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a

flatbuilding in Chicago. Maria really likedsome things about the city，but she missed her house

and yard in the countryside.

One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying

a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able togarden in the city.

My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetablesand I know she misses her

gardennowthatwe don't have a yard，said Maria.

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Mrs. Garcia laughed. I'll show you，she said.

Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof(屋顶).When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers andvegetablesonthe roof.

What a wonderful garden!said Maria.

Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a longtime the

roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people

the owners to turn it into a in the building asked

community garden. The building owners liked the idea

plants not only helped to keep the air because the

but they also helped to keep the building cooler ，cleanduring warmer weather.

Mrs. Garcia

，I plant flowers inmy own place but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow ，saidvegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in thecountryside.

You just have to be creative!

28. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?

B. It helped keep the air clean. A. It used the empty space well.

D. It made the building stronger. C. It helped keep the building cooler.

she would most probably ask her mom to . ，29. After Maria visited the garden

B. pick flowers from the garden A. go back to the countryside

D. show her around the park C. grow vegetables on the roof

30. What is the best title for this passage?

B. A RooftopGarden

A. A Creative Lady

D. A SpecialBuilding

C. An Empty Roof

C

Do you have brown hair? Are you taller than otherkids your age? These characteristics were

from your parents. They passed their traits on to traitsdecided before you were born. You got your

).

基因you through genes(and you will get Genes carry codes(代码)for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall

halfof got mother. You your half of genes from your what color hair youwill have. You got getsdifferentgenes person Each youhave your own set of genes. yourgenes fromyour father.So

your brother or sister.

一一but not exactly likefor each body part. That is why you look like)gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes aredominantoverblue eyes. 显性的A dominant()gene shows up less often. Light hair comes from a recessivegene. Dark hair 隐性的Arecessive(ismore common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people aroundyou. You will see that

this is true.

tell the whole story. Your genesmay you who you are. But they don't Genes help to make

help you to be fast and strong. But you still need to learn how torun or swimor skatewell.

31. The underlined word raits in Paragraph 1 means.

D. possibilities C. achievements A. characteristics B. experiences

you can see most of the people around you have . ，32. According to Paragraph 3B. brown eyes with light hair A. brown eyes with dark hair

D. blue eyes with light hair C. blue eyes with dark hair

33. What is the passage mainly about?

B. Genes help to make you who you are. A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.

D. Genes make brothers look similar.

C. Genes help you to be fast and strong.

D

) Lizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲

December 2

Day 3:Tuesday

We'd be staying there for the next two weeks. We planned to go to Rothera that morning. sometimes you can't fly at all.

Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. Peoplehave to

stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.

It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even

there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.

when we were in the air，3 / 6

Day 4:Wednesday December 3

After wakingup in the Antarctic for the first time today Icanunderstand whyeverybody whocomeshere falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.

We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It's about minus 2℃today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in

T-shirts!

Day 5:Thursday December 4

I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 5℃，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base toother stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.

Day 7:Saturday December 6

Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside(in a jacket).

The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景)changes every day. At first

I thought I was going mad. I'd step outside in the morning and think，I'm sure that big mountain

of ice wasn't there yesterday. It's because the sea ice is always moving一slowly thankfully!

34. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on.

A. Tuesday

B. Wednesday

C. Thursday

D. Saturday

35. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?

A. Strong winds.

B. Thick clouds.

C. Mountains of ice.

D. Low temperatures.

36. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?

A. Afraid.

B. Nervous.

C. Amazed.

D. Bored.

37. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that.

A. people walked around in T-shirts

B. there was a special training course

C. the weather was sometimes warm

D. the scenery changed every day

第四部分词汇检测(共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

38. (最后)，I would like to thank you all for coming here today.

39. In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are (卖)in charity shops.

40. Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new (挑战)any time.

41. Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China (依靠)on you !

42. My grandma always tells me (没有什么)is more important than health.

43. It took him much longer一hundreds of (额外的)hours一to improve his skills.

44. Juice is to drink as pork is to .

45.一Can I have some more sweets?

一OK，but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.

46.一Why are you all wet?

一It's heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella!

47.一Do you still take the bus to school

一No. Now I can come to school by underground of by bus.

第五部分句子翻译(共5小题。每小题3分，满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

48.苏州有着2500多年的历史。

49.这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。

50.这几年苏州发生了很大的变化。

51.住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。

52.我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方。

第六部分阅读表达(共3小题。53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner

It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home in a new place.Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to he like. Heis not even sure

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about the neighbours.Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce.

The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch's age. Mitch watches him carry big rocks. He looks really strong and unkind. Mitch gives him the name Bruiser(彪形大汉) because

he has a Mach eye. Did he get it in a fight?Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser. He is probably the class bully(恶霸). In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.

Things seem to get more worrying for Mitch. He finds out he will be in the sameclassas

Bruiser. Thenon the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.

Thisis a lovely story for young readers to read or listen

to. It hasa wonderful message for all children about facing

real and imagined.

their fears一The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and

make Bruiser really look like a bad guy.

My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the

text. Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot

tell. They may create problems for children with pooreyesight.

I give it four stars.

53. Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?

54. What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?

do you think the book is worth reading? Why or why not? ，55. After reading the book review) 分1题。满分20第七部分书面表达(共想了解你初中三给你发了一封电子邮件，你最近认识的英