外研社新标准高中英语教材词与考纲词汇和短语对照

新标准高中英语

教材词汇与考纲词汇对照表

(外研社)

外研社新标准高中英语教材的词汇基准是教育部课程标准(实验稿)的3500词汇;本词表列出外研社新标准高中英语教材1-8册教材中出现的全部生词及词组; 其中不包括九年义务教育阶段的1600词;

本词表列出地第六册教材中出现的全部生词及词组;本词表中包含相同词根的派生词.并且每一Module词汇表后列出了考纲词汇和短语,有利于学生和教师准确把握考纲词汇和短语,也有利于与教材词汇对比,提升高中英语教学质量。

选修六

Module 1

1.small talk 闲谈,聊天

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,rmal adj.非正式的

3.serious adj.严肃的

4.confidently adv. 自信地

5.make friends 交朋友,建立友谊

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,ck v. 缺乏,缺少

7.(be) nervous about 对…神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑

不安

8.advance adj.预先的,在前的

9.think of 想起,回忆起

10.nod v. 点头

11.body language 身体语言,肢体语言

12.yawn v.打呵欠

13.sigh v. 叹气,叹息

14.look away from 把目光从…移开

15.social rules 社交规则

16.in addition 除此之外,另外

17.find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）

18.opportunity n.机会

19.obligation n. 责任；义务

20.prize n.奖品,奖金

21.application n.申请

22.form n. 表格

23.immigration n.移民

24.visa n. 签证

25.impolite adj. 不礼貌的

26.tidy v. 使…整洁,整理

27.refund n.退款

28.favour n.恩惠,照顾

29.reception n.欢迎会；招待会

30.embassy n.使馆31.certain pron.某些

32.reply n.回答,答复,回信

33.saleswoman n.女推销员,女销售员

34.firm n.公司

35.fax n.传真（机）

36.outspoken adj.直言不讳的,坦率的,不客气的

37.human being 人类

38.motto n.座右铭,格言

39.put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误,

说错话

40.shortcoming n.缺点,短处

41.absence n.缺乏,不存在

42.as a consequence 因此,结果

43.systematic adj.非偶然的,经常的

44.coincidence n.巧合

45.customer n.顾客,客户

46.mature adj.成熟的

47.awkward adj.尴尬的

48.tease v. 戏弄,嘲弄,揶揄

49.typist n. 打字员

50.contradict v. 反驳

51.pregnant adj.怀孕的

52.apology n.道歉,致歉

53.cautious adj.谨慎的,慎重的,小心的

54.acquaintance n. 熟人

55.messy adj. 棘手的,难办的

56.divorce n.离婚,离异

57.cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振作起来

58.fool n.傻瓜,笨蛋

59.clerk n.职员,办事员

60.haircut n.发型,发式

61.anyhow adv.不管怎么说,无论如何

62.modest adj.谦虚的,谦逊的

63.brunch n.早午餐（早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐）

64.anniversary n.周年纪念日

65.hostess n.女主人

66.interrupt v. 打断

67.leave out 省去,删去

68.factual adj. 实际的,事实的,确实的

69.genuine adj. 纯粹的,真正的,真实的

70.hospitable adj. 好客的,殷勤的

71.secretive adj.秘而不宣的,隐藏的

72.violate v.骚扰,妨碍,侵犯

73.define v.解释,给…下定义

74.(be) aware of 知道

1

75.take the lead 带头,领先

76.graciously adv. 优雅地

77.show off 炫耀

78.function n.功能

79.psychologist n.心理学家

80.successful adj.成功的

81.formula n.法则；原则

82.imagine v.想象

83.purpose n. 目的

84.circumstance n.情形,情况

85.apologise v.道歉

考纲单词：

informal adj. serious adj. confidently adv. lack v. advanced adj. nod v.

yawn v. sigh v.

prize n. application n. form n. immigration n. visa n. impolite adj. tidy v. favour n. reception n. embassy n. certain pron. reply n. saleswoman n. firm n.

fax n. outspoken adj. motto n. shortcoming n. absence n. systematic adj. coincidence n. customer n. mature adj. awkward adj. tease v. typist n. contradict v. pregnant adj. apology n. cautious adj. acquaintance n. messy adj. divorce n. fool n.

clerk n. haircut n. anyhow adv. modest adj. brunch n. anniversary n. hostess n. interrupt v. violate v. function n. psychologist n. successful adj. imagine v. purpose n. circumstance n. apologise v.

考纲短语：

small talk make friends (be) nervous about think of

body language look away from social rules in addition find out human being put one’s foot in one’s mouth

as a consequence cheer sb. up

leave out (be) aware of

take the lead show off

Module 2

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,fortable adj.舒适的,舒服的

87.series n. 系列,丛书

88.subtle adj. 精致的,精巧的

89.amber n. 琥珀

90.spyglass n. 小型望远镜

91.heroine n.（小说、电影中的）女主角

92.hero n.（小说、电影中的）男主角

93.play an important part in 在…中起重要作用,对…

有重要影响

94.novel n.小说

95.philosophical adj.哲学的；达观的

96.direction n.方向

97.vanish v.消失

98.behave v. 表现,举动

99.bush n. 灌木,矮树

100.definitely adv. 确定地,一定地

101.hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑

102.scent n. 气味,香味,芳香

103.doubt n.怀疑

104.direction n. 方向

105.rub n.蹭,摩擦

106.knuckle n.指节,掌指关节

107.bite v.咬,咬伤

108.pad n.(有规律的)悄悄行走

109.stupefied n.神志不清的,昏昏沉沉的

110.exhaustion n.疲惫,精疲力竭

111.tabby n.斑猫

112.put ... down 放下

113.hold out 伸出

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,e up to 朝…走过来

115.longing n.渴望

116.scald v.热泪盈眶

117.turn away 走开

118.patrol v.巡逻,巡查

119.hornbeam n.角树,【植】鹅耳枥

120.paw n. 爪子

121.pat v. 轻拍,轻打

122.invisible adj.看不见的

123.arch v.拱起,成弓形

124.tail n.尾巴

2

125.stiffly adv.僵硬地,不灵活的

126.alertly adv.警觉地,警惕地

127.patch n.（与周围部分不同的）斑,小块

128.hedge n.灌木

129.alarm n.惊慌

130.sniff v.（以鼻）吸气,嗅,闻

131.whisker n.（猫的）胡须,触须

132.twitch v.抽动,颤动

133.wariness n.谨慎,凝视

134.blink v. 眨眼睛

135.sweep over 向….扩展

136.keep one’s yes on 注视,盯着看,注意

137.fix on 注视,凝视

138.cast about 寻找,搜索,向办法

139.edge n.边,边缘

140.roughly adv.大概地,粗略的

141.square adj. 正方形的

142.shape n.形状

143.level adj.同高度的

144.profoundly adv.深深地,极度地

145.alien adj.其他种族的；外国的

146.entice v.吸引,诱使

147.stoop v.俯身

148.swim v.眩晕,弯腰

149.thump v(由于生气、恐惧或兴奋等心脏)砰砰直跳150.scramble v.爬,攀

151.fabric n.结构,框架

152.palm n.棕榈树

153.boulevard n.林荫大道,大街

154.utterly adv.完全地,绝对地

155.(be) laden with （空气中）流溢着（某种味道）的156.Prospect n.视野,景象,景色

157.Slope n.斜坡,斜面

158.Parkland n.公共绿地

159.grove n.（尤指树木排列成行的）树丛,小树林160.Gleam n.亮光,反光

161.Bare adj.光秃秃的

162.bend v.弯腰,屈身

163.shudder n.战栗,发抖

164.dawning adj开始出现的,开始发展的

165.light-headedness n.头晕,眩晕

166.dream v. 做梦

167.awake adj. 醒着的,清醒的

168.look around for 四处寻找

169.revenge v.报仇,复仇170.marry v. 结婚,娶,嫁

171.wicked adj.邪恶的

172.cottage n. 小屋

173.put a spell on 用咒符镇住

174.punish v. 惩罚

175.appeal n.吸引力,魅力

176.cafeteria n.自助餐厅

177.envelope n.信封

178.literary adj.文学的

179.bond n. 纽带,接合剂,黏合剂

180.output n.（文学等的）作品数量

181.schoolchildren n.小学生,学童

182.typewriter n.打字机

183.stateswoman n.在某一领域受尊敬的女性领导人物184.gifted adj.有天才的,有天赋的

185.roots n.（喻）根,根基

186.flesh n.肉

187.(be) associated with 与…有联系,与…联系在一起188.format n.（节目、计划等的）构成,安排

189.anecdote n. 趣闻,轶事

190.draft n. 草稿

191.burden n.负担,重负

192.swift adj.快的,迅速的

193.stubborn adj.顽强的,坚持的

194.overcome v.克服

195.adjustment n.调整

196.automatic adj.自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的197.target n.（批评等的）对象

198.criticism n.批评,评论

199.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣200.curriculum n. 课程

201.(be) restricted to 限于

202.distribute v.（书报的）发行

203.accumulate v.积累,积聚

204.deposit n.存款

205.thus adv.因此,所以

206.attain v.达到,得到

207.status n.身份,地位

208.billionaire n.亿万富翁,巨富

209.wardrobe n.衣橱

210.sorrow n.悲哀,伤心,苦难

211.ahead of 在…前面

212.ought v.应该,应当

213.inquisitive adj. 好奇的

214.look back over one’s shoulder 回头看

3

215.catch a glimpse of 瞥见

216.set out 出发,动身

217.crunch n.嘎吱嘎吱的声音

218.pitter-patter n. 劈里啪啦的声音,劈劈啪啪的声音219.glossy adj. 有光泽的

220.trail v.拖,曳,拖着走

221.muffler n.围巾

222.curly adj.（头发）卷曲的

223.gracious int.（表惊讶）天哪！哎呀！

224.exclaim v.惊叫,大叫

225.elf n.小精灵

226.magical adj.魔法的；不可思议的

227.power n.力量,能力

228.dwarf n.侏儒,小矮人

229.possess v. 拥有

考纲单词：

hero n. novel n.

behave v. bush n.

hesitate v. doubt n.

direction n. bite v.

arch v. tail n.

alarm n. sniff v.

edge n. square adj.

shape n. level adj.

bare adj. bend v.

dream v. awake adj.

marry v. cottage n.

punish v. appeal n.

cafeteria n. envelope n.

literary adj. bond n.

output n. schoolchildren n. typewriter n. stateswoman n. gifted adj. roots n.

flesh n. format n.

anecdote n. draft n.

burden n. swift adj.

stubborn adj. overcome v. adjustment n. automatic adj.

target n. curriculum n. distribute v. accumulate v. deposit n. thus adv.

attain v. status n.

sorrow n. ought v.

magical adj. power n.

possess v.

考纲短语：

play an important part in put down hold out come up to

turn away sweep over

keep one’s eyes on fix on

cast about (be) laden with look around for put a spell on (be) associated with appeal to sb. (be) restricted to ahead of

look back over one’s shoulder

catch a glimpse of set out

Module 3

230.interpersonal adj. 人际关系的,人与人之间的231.close adj.亲密的,亲近的

232.trust v.信赖,信任

233.chat v.闲谈,聊天

234.note n.钞票,纸币

235.burst out 突然发生,突然…起来

236.knock ... over （开车）撞伤,撞死

237.financially adv.财政上地

238.moody adj.喜怒无常的

239.lose interest in 对…失去兴趣

240.from time to time 偶尔,有时

241.cloakroom n.衣帽间,临时寄物处

242.turn round 转过身来

243.amount n.数量

244.locker n.（带锁的）衣物柜

245.fair n.义卖会

246.raise v. 筹措（金钱）

247.raise money 筹款

248.theft n.偷,盗窃

249.swing v.（使）旋转,（使）摆动

250.confront v.面对（危险、困难）

251.count v. 数

252.underneath prep.在…下面

253.on the phone 在通电话

254.lively adj.活泼的,有生气的

255.quarrel v. & n.吵架

256.make up 和好,和解

257.regret v.后悔,悔恨

258.keep in touch 保持联系

259.lose touch with 与…失去联系

260.sweets n.糖果

261.alike adj. 相像的,相似的

262.(be) ashamed of 对…感到惭愧／羞耻263.betray v.背叛

264.considerate adj. 体贴的,考虑周到的

4

265.forgive v. 原谅,宽恕

266.loss n.损失

267.scold v. 责备,申斥

268.hurt adj. （感到）痛苦的,受到伤害的

269.(be) blessed with 享有…的福气

270.bungalow n. （有平台的）平房

271.pine n.松树

272.worm n.虫,蠕虫,蚯蚓

273.cage n.笼子

274.(be) allergic to 对…过敏

275.tiny adj.细小的,细微的,微小的

276.swell v.肿,肿大

277.walnut n.胡桃

278.squirrel n.松鼠

279.ripen v.成熟

280.harvest n. 收获

281.slide v.滑,滑行,滑落

282.stony adj. 石头的,多石的

283.loch n.（狭长的）海湾

284.spray n.水花,浪花

285.carpenter n.木匠,木工

286.broom n.扫帚

287.cigar n.雪茄

288.slip v. 滑倒,失足

289.damp adj. 潮湿的

290.scratch v.擦伤,划伤

291.heel n.脚后跟,踵部

292.tear v.撕破,撕裂

293.underwear n. 内衣

294.(be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好

295.salute n.致敬,行礼

296.spy n.间谍,侦探

297.perfect adj. 完美的

298.acute adj.剧烈的,急剧的

299.privilege n.权利,特权

300.(be) nostalgic for 对…很怀念

301.rewind v.倒（磁带）,倒回去

302.predict v.预言,预测

303.click v.喜欢（某人）,有相同想法（观点等）304.Auld Lang Syne 友谊地久天长（苏格兰民歌,通常在新年前夕的午夜,人们围成圈、手挽手地演唱）305.pilgrim n. 朝圣者

306.glowing adj.炽热的,发光的

307.murmur v.低声说,喃喃道

308.flee v.逃跑,逃走309.pace v.踱步走

310.amid prep.在…中

311.liar n.撒谎者

312.reiterate v.反复地说,重述

313.bud n. （花、枝、叶等的）苞,蓓蕾

314.tread v.踩,踏

315.all at once 突然,忽然

316.auld adj. 老的,旧的（苏格兰语）= old 317.bring ... to mind 使…想起

318.in return 反过来,作为交换

319.reunite v.重聚

320.couple n.夫妇

321.partner n.合伙人,共同出资人

322.mention v.提到,涉及

323.belong to 属于

324.bottom n.底部,底端

325.from the bottom of one’s heart 真心地,发自内考纲单词：

close adj. trust v.

chat v. note n. financially adv. amount n.

fair n. raise v.

theft n. swing v.

count v. lively adj. quarrel v. & n. regret v.

sweets n. alike adj.

betray v. considerate adj. forgive v. loss n.

scold v. hurt adj. bungalow n. pine n.

worm n. cage n.

tiny adj. swell v.

walnut n. squirrel n.

ripen v. harvest n.

slide v. stony adj.

spray n. carpenter n. broom n. cigar n.

slip v. damp adj. scratch v. heel n.

tear v. underwear n. salute n. spy n.

perfect adj. acute adj. privilege n. rewind v.

predict v. click v.

flee v. pace v.

couple n. partner n. mention v. bottom n.

5

考纲短语：

burst out knock …over

lose interest in from time to time

turn round raise money

on the phone make up

keep in touch lose touch with (be) ashamed of (be) blessed with (be) allergic to (be) on good terms with (be) nostalgic for all at once

bring …to mind in return

belong to from the bottom of one’s heart

Module 4

326.relative n. 亲戚,亲属

327.give concerts 举办音乐会

328.conservatory n.音乐学院

329.soloist n.独奏者；独唱者

330.repertoire n.演奏曲目,演出节目

331.interpret v.诠释,解释；翻译

332.(be) true of / for 与…情况相同

333.folk song 民歌

334.characteristic n. 特征,特性,特质

335.poetry n.诗歌

336.poetic adj.有诗意的；诗的

337.give life to 赋予…生命（生命力,活力）

338.(be) the same with 与…情况相同

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,bine v.结合,联合

340.depress v.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷

341.share feelings and ideas with 与…分享感受与想法342.make contact with 与…进行来往

343.master musician 音乐大师

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,pose music 创作乐曲

345.ambition n.志气,抱负,雄心

346.regarding prep.关于

347.melody n.旋律

348.rhyme n.押韵,韵

349.passerby n.过路人,行人

350.pedestrian n.行人,步行者

351.semi-circle n.半圆

352.interval n.间隔,空隙

353.plug v.插上（插头）

354.socket n. 插座

355.regulate v.规定,管理,整顿

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,an n.风琴,手摇风琴

357.echo v. 回响

358.side road n.小路,支路

359.quartet n.四重奏,四重奏乐队360.suite n.组曲

361.session n. 从事某项活动的集会（或一段时间）362.saucer n.茶碟,茶托

363.voluntary adj. 自愿的

364.shrink v. 变小,减少

365.vacant adj. 空的,空缺的

366.lid n.盖,盖子

367.barrel organ 手摇风琴

368.handle n.柄,把手

369.tap v.轻拍,轻敲,轻叩

370.mop v.擦,揩（脸、汗等

371.spotted adj.有污迹的,有斑点的

372.all of a sudden 突然间

373.popcorn n. 爆米花

374.dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞

375.rockabilly n.乡村摇滚乐（一种由乡村音乐与摇滚音乐结合而成的旋律狂热的轻音乐）

376.tunnel n. 隧道,地道

377.relay v. 转播,接转

378.liveliness n. 活泼,快乐,生动

379.relief n. （痛苦、忧虑等的）解除,减轻,调剂380.relax v. 使放松,使轻松

381.collection n.收藏；收藏品

382.charm v.吸引,使陶醉

383.arena n.舞台

384.scene n.活动领域

385.billboard n.告示牌,广告牌

386.draw upon 利用,凭借,依赖

387.signify v.表示,表明

388.symbolic adj.象征的,作为象征的

389.numerology n. 数字命理学（以出生年月日及其他数字测定之学）

390.mythology n.神话

391.hairpin n.发卡,发夹

392.chamber adj. 室内（音乐）的

393.honour v.尊敬,敬重

394.heritage n.遗产

395.present v.赠送,颁发（礼物、奖品等

396.in addition to 除此之外

397.statuette n.小雕（塑）像

398.gramophone n.留声机

399.critic n. （文艺）批评家

400.therefore adv. 因此,所以

考纲单词：

relative n. interpret v. characteristic n. poetry n.

6

poetic adj. combine v.

ambition n. regarding prep. rhyme n. passerby n. pedestrian n. semicircle n.

interval n. plug v.

socket n. organ n.

suite n. session n.

saucer n. voluntary adj.

shrink v. vacant adj.

lid n. handle n.

tap v. mop v.

popcorn n. relay v.

liveliness n. relief n.

relax v. collection n.

scene n. symbolic adj.

honour v. present v.

therefore adv.

考纲短语：

give concerts (be) true of

folk song give life to

(be) the same with barrel organ

share feelings and ideas with

make contact with master musician

compose music side road

all of a sudden dance to the music draw upon in addition to

Module 5

401.clone v. 克隆

402.terrify v. 使惊恐,使受惊吓

403.wrinkled adj. （皮肤等）布满皱纹的,具有皱褶的404.wing n. 翅膀

405.chase v. 追逐,追赶,追踪

406.disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦

407.emotion n. 感情；情绪

408.fiancRe n.未婚妻

409.lifeless adj. 无生命的

410.murder v.谋杀

411.refuse v.拒绝

412.burn out （火）燃尽,烧完自灭

413.breathe v. 呼吸

414.vein n.血管；静脉

415.contrast v. 对照

416.contrast with 与…形成对照

417.rush v.冲,猛冲

418.throw oneself on ... 扑倒在…上

419.fear n.害怕,恐惧

420.make a sound 发出声音

421.again and again 一再,屡次422.nightmare n.噩梦

423.gene n.基因

424.identical adj.完全相同的,同一的

425.beneficial adj. 有益的,有用的

426.by mistake 错误地

427.cure v. 治愈

428.treat ... as 把…当成…对待

429.imaginary adj. 假想的,虚构的

430.head n. 头目,领导

431.incredible adj. 难以置信的

432.nonsense n. 胡说八道,胡扯

433.acid adj. 酸（性）的

434.bacteria n.细菌

435.embryo n.胚胎

436.enzyme n.酶

437.tissue n.（生理）组织

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,anism n. 有机体

439.stem cell 干细胞

440.upbringing n.抚育,养育

441.genetic adj.基因的,遗传基因的；遗传学的442.make-up n.构成,构造

443.genetics n.遗传学

444.transparent adj.透明的

445.twisting adj.扭曲的,弯曲的

446.fundamental adj.基本的,不可或缺的,重要的https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,ponent n. 成分

448.pea n. 豌豆

449.procedure n. 程序

450.

451.unzip v.解开

452.a sequence of 一系列的

453.insert v.植入,插入

454.(be) identical to 和…一样,与…一致

455.controversial adj. 有争议的

456.valid adj. 有确实根据的,有效的

457.optional adj.可选择的

458.reproduce v.复制,使再现

459.exceptional adj.特别的,非凡的,卓越的460.contradictory adj.互相矛盾的,相反的,对立的461.vice n. 缺点,弱点

462.virtue n. 道德上的优点,善行

463.flexible adj.易适应的

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,pulsory adj.强制的,强迫的

465.regulation n.法规,条例

466.handy adj.方便的,便利的

7

467.resist v. 抵抗

468.sow v.播种

469.rot n. （细菌引起的）腐败病,腐蚀病

470.pest n. 害虫

471.rely on 依靠,依赖

472.biodiversity n.生物多样性

473.breed n.（动植物的）品种

474.analyse v.分析

475.suspect n.嫌疑人

476.saliva n.唾液,口水

477.spit v.吐出（唾液

478.fingernail n. 手指甲

479.code n.法规,规则

480.as follows 如下

481.sci-fi adj.科幻的

482.eccentric adj. （人、行为等）古怪的,反常的483.accompany v. 陪伴,陪同

484.knock out 摧毁

485.get out of control 摆脱控制

486.as far as we know 据我们所知

487.absorb v. 吸收

488.sample n.样本

489.intact adj.完好无损的,完整的

490.break down 分解

491.arise v. （问题、困难等）发生,出现

492.vice versa 反过来也一样,反之亦然

493.bring ... back to life 使…复

494.violence n.暴力

考纲单词：

clone v. terrify v. wrinkled adj. wing n.

disgust v. murder v.

refuse v. breathe v.

rush v. fear n.

identical adj. beneficial adj. cure v. imaginary adj. head n. acid adj.

bacteria n. tissue n.

make-up n. transparent adj. twisting adj. fundamental adj. component n. pea n. procedure n. insert v. controversial adj. valid adj. optional adj. contradictory adj. vice n. virtue n.

flexible adj. compulsory adj. regulation n. handy adj.

resist v. sow v. rot n. pest n.

analyse v. suspect n.

spit v. fingernail n. accompany v. absorb v.

arise v. violence n.

考纲短语：

burn out contrast with

throw oneself on …make a sound

again and again by mistake

treat …as stem cell

a sequence of (be) identical

rely on as follows

knock out get out of control

as far as we know break down

vice versa bring …back to life

Module 6

495.vengeful adj.复仇的,报复心切的

496.invade v.入侵,侵略

497.abandon v.放弃,抛弃

498.declare war on 向…宣战

499.operation n.行动

500.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破（进展）501.drown v. 淹死,使溺死

502.survivor n.幸存者

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,st v. 持续

504.occupy v. 占领

505.beach n.海滩

506.troop n. 部队；士兵

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,mander n

508.eventually adv.最后,最终

509.heroism n.英雄主义,英雄气概

510.artillery n.大炮

511.shell n.炮弹

512.pick up 停下来让某人搭车（船等）；救起513.deep adj.深的

514.wound v. 使受伤

515.shocked adj. （感到）震惊的,惊骇的

516.private n. 兵,士兵

517.memorial n.纪念碑；纪念馆

518.overlook v.俯视,往下看

519.grave n.墓,墓穴

520.weary v.使人疲倦；使人厌烦

521.condemn v. 责难；谴责

522.war memorial 战争纪念碑

523.nationality n.国籍

524.rescue v.营救,拯救

8

525.backpack n.背包

526.afterwards adv.后来

527.drop v.扔下,投下

528.bomb n.炸弹

529.campaign n. 作战行动,军事行动

530.station n.根据地,驻扎地,基地

531.chain n.链条,铁链

532.view n.观点

533.sequence n.（电影中的）连续镜头534.image n.影像

535.chaos n.混乱,无秩序

536.senseless adj. 无意义的,欠思考的

537.courage n.勇气,胆量

538.sacrifice n.牺牲

539.memorable adj. 难忘的,特别的,值得回忆的540.to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,pany n. （陆军的）连,连队

542.baggage n.（军队的）行装,行李

543.bedding n. 被褥,寝具

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/717964283.html,b n. 梳子

545.confidential adj. 机密的,秘密的

546.mess n. 混乱的局面

547.perfume n.香水

548.razor n. 剃须刀

549.scissors n. 剪刀

550.shave v. & n. 刮胡子

551.stockings n. （常复）（女式）长袜

552.tractor n. 拖拉机

553.yell v. 大叫,呼喊

554.barbershop n. 理发店

555.stroke v. 抚摸

556.chin n. 下巴,下颌

557.moustache n. 小胡子,髭

558.wax n.蜡

559.sharpener n. 磨器,磨具

560.unload v.卸下

561.jar n.罐子,广口瓶

562.carrot n. 胡萝卜

563.cheers int. （用于祝酒）祝你健康！564.liberation n. 解放

565.constitution n.宪法

566.vinegar n. 醋

567.worthwhile adj. 值得做的,有价值的,有用的568.statesman n. 政治家

569.toil n. 辛劳,辛苦570.retreat v. 撤退,后退

571.encourage v.鼓舞,鼓励

572.surrender v. 投降

573.strategy n. 策略,战略

574.quote v. 引用,引述

575.helmet n. 头盔

576.peacekeeper n. 维和人员

577.arm v. 装备,武装

578.disagreement n. 争论,矛盾,意见不合

579.personnel n. 全体人员

580.civilian n. 平民；文职人员

581.despite prep.不管,不顾

考纲单词：

abandon v. operation n. survivor n. last v.

occupy v. beach n.

troop n. commander n. eventually adv. heroism n.

deep adj. wound v.

shocked adj. memorial n. overlook v. condemn v. nationality n. rescue v. afterwards adv. drop v.

bomb n. campaign n. station n. chain n.

view n. chaos n. senseless adj. courage n. sacrifice n. memorable adj. company n. baggage n. bedding n. comb n. confidential adj. mess n.

perfume n. razor n.

scissors n. shave v. & n. stockings n. tractor n.

yell v. barbershop n. moustache n. wax n.

sharpener n. jar n.

carrot n. cheers int. liberation n. constitution n. vinegar n. worthwhile adj. statesman n. encourage v. helmet n. arm v. disagreement n. personnel n. civilian n.

考纲短语：

declare war on make a breakthrough pick up war memorial

to one’s astonishment

9