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中央电大2016年1月英语II 重点复习资料

中央电大2016年1月英语II  重点复习资料
中央电大2016年1月英语II  重点复习资料

A. Either have I

B. Neither have I

C. Haven't I

D. So have I

2.– What subjects are you studying?(C )

A. Yes, I'm studying history

B. I'm studying now

C. I'm studying philosophy

D. I'm doing my homework

3.– I wonder if you could help me.( D)

A. I could

B. Yes, I do

C. No, not at all

D. Of course

4.–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )

A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes

B. Thank you. No hurry

C. Never mind. You go if you like

D. The lecture is useful

5.- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C)

A. I haven’t been getting much sleep either

B. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sick

C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that

D. You’d be tter do exercises regularly 6.–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)

A. There's no problem

B. It's a pleasure

C. That's quite all right

D. I didn't realize that

7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)

A. It's no trouble at all

B. That's all right. I like it

C. I don't think it's a trouble

D. That's very kind of you

8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)

A. You are kind to invite me

B. Yes, please

C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet

D. I find pizza is tasty

9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B) A. Yes, I would

B. Coffee, please

C. Yes, please

D. It's very nice

10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)

A. Who are you

B. What's the problem

C. Are you Jane

D. Who's speaking

11.– May I help you, madam?(D)

A. Sorry, I have no idea

B. Yes, I know what to buy

C. You'd better give me a hand

D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges

12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)

A. I'm not sure

B. You know it well

C. Yes, it is

D. Yes, it isn't

13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)

A. No, you mustn't if you don't want

B. Leave it if you're exhausted

C. Washing-up is really exhausting

D. Washing-up really takes up time

14.–Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)

A. From England

B. At the office

C. He's working

D. He's very busy

15.–Do you like watching football matches?(D)

A. Thank you for inviting me

B. I don't like watching it on TV, either

C. I hear the football match will be put off

D. Football? No. It's a waste of time

16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)

A. Good for you

B. Oh, I agree

C. That’s right

D. Just so-so

17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)

A. Certainly. Here you are

B. Please don’t mention it

C. It’s nothing

D. Yes, I have a hand

18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)

A. So do I

B. Neither do I

C. So am I

D. Neither am I

19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)

A. No problem

B. No trouble at all

C. Thank you for asking me about it

D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses

20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)

A. I like them very much

B. I only watch them at weekend

C. It’s hard to say, actually

D. I’m too busy to say

21. --What about going for a walk?(A)

A. Why not? A good idea

B. That’s all right

C. So, do I

D. Walking is good to you

22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)

A. Yes, so do I

B. That’s a very good idea

C. Neither do I

D. I’d rather go surfing on it

23. —Which language do you speak at home?(D)

A. I speak English very well

B. I can speak English and French

C. English is my mother tongue

D. English, most of the time

24. — Must we hand in our homework now?

(C)

A. Yes, you will

B. Yes, you mustn’t

C. No, you needn’t

D. No, you mustn’t

25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)

A. Yes, let’s

B. Oh, thanks

C. Yes, please

D. No, thank you

26. —Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)

A. Who are you

B. What’s the problem

C. Are you Jane

D. Who’s speaking

27. —Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)

A. Not good news

B. The exam is difficult

C. Not likely

D. It was put off yesterday

28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)

A. I’ll take your advice

B. Let me see

C. Never mind

D. I’m afraid so

29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)

A. That’s fine, thank you

B. Yes, please

C. Take a seat

D. Of course not

30.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C)

A. The appointment is put off

B. You look sick and weak

C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now

D. Tell me your ID number 31.Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)

A. Please get me to the airport

B. please pick me up next time

C. I’ve been to the airport

D. The plane will take off in an hour 32.Can I help you to get it down? (C)

A.No problem

B. Yes. Let’s get it

C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you

D. It’s no trouble at all

33.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).

A. I didn’t realize that

B. Here is a message for her

C. I’m really sorry about it

D. Really? Maybe she’s out

34.—Are you sure about that? (D) .

A. You ne edn’t worry about that

B. I like the idea.

C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of that

D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 35.—Would you like to see the menu?(A) .

A. No, thanks. I already know what to order

B. Your menu is very clear

C. I hear the food here is tasty

D. The setting is very comfortable 36.—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)

A. I’m not good at computer

B. Ask Anne for help

C. I’ve called the repair shop

D. There must be something wrong 37.—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .

A. It was shown late until midnight

B. It was starred by a few famous people

C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV

D. I was seated far away in the corner 38.—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) .

A. It looks comfortable

B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected

C. You’re so considerate

forgot to buy salt.

A. examining

B. testing

C. checking

D. seeing

2.Ann is studying (B)at university.

A. politic

B. politics

C. politician

D. political

3.After(C )the bid, major construction began in Beijing.

A. win

B. wining

C. winning

D. won

4.Be sure to(A )your wife when you come here this evening.

A. bring

B. take

C. get

D. carry

5.---Can I get you a couple of tea? (A)

A. That’s very nice of you

B. With pleasure

C. You can, please

D. Thank you for the tea

6.Do n’t worry. There is (C)room for all your books here.

A. more

B. much

C. enough

D. some

7.(A )fine weather it is!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

8.(C )for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.

A. Bid

B. To bid

C. Bidding

D. To be bidden

9.Everything( D )if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.

A. will be destroyed

B. will have been destroyed

C. would be destroyed

D. would have been destroyed

10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was (A )by her aunt. A. brought up B. brought out

C. grown up

D. grown

11.(B)he said is quite right.

A. That

B. What

C. How

D. Why

12.He kept the light in his room (B )the whole night.

A. burnt

B. burning

C. burn

D. to burn

13.He was (A )about his new job.

A. over the moon

B. on the moon

C. off the moon

D. above the moon

14.He has been (B)in hospital for a month.

A. danger

B. in danger

C. dangerous

D. a danger

15.He spends a quarter of the day (B )

A. to sleep

B. sleeping

C. sleeps

D. to sleeping

16.It happened (D )a winter night.

A. at

B. in

C. by

D. on

17.If you (A )stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.

A. won’t

B. wouldn’t

C. don’t

D. can’t

18.It’s not safe (C )in the street.

A. to play

B. play C, playing D. plays

19.(D )it with me and I’ll see what I can do.

A. When left

B. Leaving

C. If you leave

D. Leave

20.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, (B )?

A. won’t he

B. will he

C. do I

D. don’t I

21.I think all these are main points (B )much attention.

A. being worthy of

B. worthy of

C. which worth

D. which worthy of

22.I have given(C )eating meat.

A. over

B. down

C. up

D. down

23.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help (B )about it.

A. but to think

B. thinking

C. to

D. think

24.Linda offered him her congratulations (D)his passing the college entrance

exams.

A. at

B. for

C. of

D. on

25.Mr. White has a wife and three children to (A )

A. raise

B. keep

C. grow

D. take

26.Mary forgot(B )a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.

A. writing

B. to write

C. having wrote

D. to have written

27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary (B)tired of having one examination after another.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

28.Our plane (A)from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.

A. took off

B. put off

C. flew off

D. left off

29.On his first sea(D), he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.

A. trip

B. travel

C. tour

D. voyage

30.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering (D )luck one after another.

A. a sick

B. an ill

C. sick

D. ill

31.She has lived here (B)three years.

A. since

B. for

C. during

D. in

32.Time is money! We should (B )our time.

A. be fit for

B. make good use of

C. play a part of

D. take the place of

33.They (B)the train until it disappeared in the distance.

A. saw

B. watched

C. noticed

D. observed

34.That’s all settled. It (D)talked about.

A. shouldn’t

B. mustn’t be

C. can’t

D. needn’t be

35.The bedroom needs (A )

A. decorating

B. to decorate

C. decorate

D. decorated

36.--- What’s happened to Tom? ---(D )to hospital.

A. He’s taken

B. He’ll be taken

C. He’ll take

D. He’s been taken

37.---Which do you like better, real movies (D)cartoons?

---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.

A. and , than

B. or, than

C. and, and

D. or, to

38.What a fool I have been! Why (B )I think of that before?

A. don’t

B. didn’t

C. not

D. do

39.We must make a difference between (A )language and _____language.

A. spoken, written

B. speaking, written

C. speaking, writing

D. speak, write

40.We (A )every day when we were children.

A. used to swim

B. used to swimming

C. use to swim

D. use to swimming

41.You must explain (C)how they succeeded ________ the experiment.

A. of us, for

B. at us, at

C. to us, in

D. for us, to

42.You look ( D ). What ______ you ________?

A. tire, did…do

B. tiring, have…done

C. tired, do…do

D. tired, have…be en doing

43.Not until most of the people had left the airport (C )his sister was there.

A. that he saw

B. had he seen

C. did he see

D. that he had seen

44.They are (B )students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.

A. so diligent

B. such diligent

C. so much diligent

D. such very diligent

45.She paid the builder (A )the gate.

A. to repair

B. repair

C. repairing

D. repaired

46.We( A )every day when we were children.

2016年考研英语一真题及答案

2016 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一) 真题及答案(完整版) Text 1 France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for woman. Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runways. The parliament also agreed to ban websites that" incite excessive thinness" by promoting extreme dieting. Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives. They suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up with impinging on health. That's a start. And the ban on ultra-thin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starring themselves to health -as some have done. It tells the fashion industry that it move take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape -measure they must use to determine their individual worth. The bans, if fully enforced ,would suggest to woman (and many men )that they should not let others be orbiters of their beauty .And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to sine zero or wasp-waist physiques . The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep-and bone-showing. Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mess could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison. The fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment and idealized body types. In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standard for models and fashion images there rely more on pear pressure for enforcement. In contrast to France's actions, Denmark's fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding age, health, and other characteristics of models .The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical charter clearly states, we are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people. The charter's main toll of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen. Fashion week, which is men by the Danish Fashion Institute .But in general it relies on a name-and -shame method of compliance. Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step. Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry. 21. According to the first paragraph, what would happen in France [A] Physical beauty would be redefined [B] New runways would be constructed

2016考研英语二真题:小作文解析

2016考研英语二真题:小作文解析 Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend Jack wrote an email to congratulate you, and ask advice on translation. Write him a reply to 1)thank him; 2)give your advice. You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET. Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ” instead. Do not write the address .(10 point) 如大家所见,这是2016年英语二小作文题目。英语(二)考纲的写作部分,其实主 要考查学生的应用能力,考查范围包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等,还应能写一般 描述性、叙述性和说明或议论性的文章;而要求考生根据所给情景写出一篇约100词(标 点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文。 作为写作B部分的小作文总分10分,大家要抓住得分点。小作文在评分时有如下评分 要点:1.信息点——覆盖全面;2.内容——组织连贯;3.语言——准确性;4.格式——符 合要求;5.语域——恰当。 不出所料,今年英语二的小作文再次考查了书信体,并且考查的信件可以说是杂糅型的。这在2011年英语二中出现了同样的考查方式: Suppose your cousin LI MING has just been admited to a university write him/her a letter to: (1)Congratulate him/her,and (2)give him/her suggestions on how to get prepared for university life You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. DO not sign your own name at the end of the letter,Use zhangwei. 同样的考查方式,足以说明一件事情——绝对要重视考研真题。跨考教育英语教研室 的老师总在强调真题的重要性,希望大家以后一定要强化这种认识。 下面我们来详细解读下今年的小作文,首先看一下题目要求: 称呼: Dear Jack注意称呼中,后面的逗号不可丢,也不能写成冒号。 正文 建议大家三步走策略——简洁、直接、明了:写作目的、写作是由、重申目的第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:写信目的,表明感谢来自朋友的祝贺;可以采用这样 的表达方式:I’m writing to express my gratitude for your congratulation on my success in the translation contest. 第二段:写作内容应以建议为主体。在这个过程中可以把日常我们如何提高的方式写 进正文,如讲究学习方式、注重坚持、多多接触外文文化及语境。那本篇老师主要从前两 个方面进行论述,表达如下:As regard to my experience, I would like to offer you some proposals in this part. At the top of list is the persistence due to the fact that you could deserve the position after days or years of efforts that you have had in the field. What’s more, you are supposed to pay more attention to the way in which you finish your major, for it plays a significant role in the process. 第三段:再次强调重申写信目的,如Thanks again and I do hope that my suggestions can be in favor of your future study. 落款: Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名: Li Ming特别注 意 Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。

2016年考研管理类联考英语二真题.pdf

2016年考研管理类联考英语二真题

绝密★启用前 2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 管理类专业硕士联考 2016年管理类专硕联考英语(二)试题及详解 考生注意事项 1. 考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则 2. 选择题的答案须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或其它类 型答题卡上的答案无效。 3. 其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答,凡做在试 卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。 4 .交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字(作为考 生交卷的凭据)。否则,所产生的一切后果由考生自负。

Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggest that happiness might influence___1___firms work, too. Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.___2___, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development ). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking ___3___ for making investments for the future. The researchers wanted to know if the ___4___ and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would ___5___the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness ___6___by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas. ___7___enough, firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were ___8___.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities ___9___why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various ___10___that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales – and for indicators that a place was ___11___to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally ___12___even after accounting for these things. The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors ___13___to “less codified decision making process” and the possible presence of “younger and less ___14___managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.” The relationship was ___15___stronger in places where happiness was spread more ___16___.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality. ___17___this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least ___18___at that possibilit y. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help ___19___how executives think about the future. “It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and ___20___R&D m ore than the average,” said one researcher. 1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when 2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion

2016年考研英语二真题及解析

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考研英语二写作历年真题及解析2016-2010

Mba英语二写作历年真题及解析 2016年 Section IV Writing Part A 47。Directions: Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend,Jack,wrote an email to congratulate you and ask for advice on translation。Write him a reply to 1)thank him,and 2)give you advice You should write about 100 on the ANSWER SHEET。 Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。Use Li Ming instead。 Do not write the address。(10 points) Part B 48。Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below。In your writing,you should 1)interpret the chart,and 2)give your comments。 You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET。(15 points)

Section IV Writing 47、 [参考范文] Dear Jack, Your letter of congratulations was received。Thank you for your nice words on my winning the c ontest。In the letter, you asked me about the skills to do translation,so the following are my a dvice for you。 Firstly, you should analyze the sentence structure, thus catching the meaning of the sentence。 Secondly, find the proper words to translate the meaning of the source language into the target l anguage。 Thirdly,revise your translation at least three times to check if there are any mistransl ations or missed meanings。 I hope my advice helpful。 Wish to see you soon。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:写信目的,表明感谢来自朋友的祝贺;可以采用这样的表达方式:I’m writing to express my gratitude for your congratulation on my success in the translation contest. 第二段:写作内容应以建议为主体。在这个过程中可以把日常我们如何提高的方式写进正文,比如多加练习、多与外国人交流,多多接触国际事务等。本篇老师主要从这些方面进行论述,表达如下As regard to my experience, I would like to offer you some proposals i n this part. First and foremost, I strongly suggest you that you need to practice with painstaking effort in this field. What’s more, you had better have more communication with foreigners, which guarantees that you have a deep understanding of foreign culture. Last but not least, you are supposed to participate in some international events to accumulate a wealth of practical experience. 第三段:再次强调重申写信目的,如Thanks again and I do hope you could take my suggestions into consideration. I wish you have good luck and make a great success in your future study. 落款:Yours sincerely,特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名:Li Ming特别注意Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。 48、 [参考范文] Portrayed in the above pie chart is a survey of college students’ purposes of traveling。 The numb er of students who take traveling as a chance to see beautiful scenes accounts for 37%,while stu dents who would like to travel to relieve pressure from study take up 35 %。 There are several reasons behind the trend revealed in the above chart。To begin with, as the pr esent society is filled with fierce competition, most college students nowadays are under great pr essure to stand out among others or to lunch a decent job after graduation。Therefore, they tend to choose traveling as an outlet to relieve their stress。 Secondly,with the fast advancement of t he living standards of Chinese families, traveling is increasingly affordable to most college stude nts。 For this reason, students prefer to travel to see different views to enjoy themselves or to m ake some friends。 From my perspective, no matter what reason it is for, traveling is of great benefit for students 今年英语二作文的题目比较好写,因为标题和图示非常清晰明白。图表显示了某高校学生旅游目的调查, 考生分析原因的话也会很简单。下面分三段简要地说一下这三段应该怎么写。 第一段主要是描述图表。图表一目了然,数量词百分比也是大家熟悉的词汇,表述数据时,图中有四五组数据,由于字数的限制以及为了写作的便利可以突出较大比例的“欣赏风景”和“缓解压力”,注意引入百分比的表达方式。 第二段给出你的评论,主要写这种情况的原因。主要要结合图表描述的内容从两个方面写起。一方面为什么为了欣赏风景而旅行的目的占37%,另一方面为什么缓解压力会占到33%比例。 最后结尾段落可简要得出结论,这种现象并不奇怪,还将继续下去。

2016年考研英语一真题及答案解析 完整版

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not only his parents and his friends, 1 those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. A young man can 2 a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations, or the young man’s parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. 4 , a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.5 a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying 6 a good family. The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days, 7 by the 1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and 8 prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, 9 cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride’s and groom’s wrists, and 10 a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the 11 .Newlyweds traditionally move in with the wife’s parents and may 12 with them up to a year, 13 they can build a new house nearby. Divorce is legal and easy to 14 , but not common. Divorced persons are 15 with some disapproval. Each spouse retains 16 property he or she 17 into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is 18 equally. Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice 19 up: The divorced male doesn’t have a waiting period before he can remarry 20 the woman must wait ten months.

自考英语二真题试卷(2016-2019)

2016年4月全国自学考试《英语(二)》真题 (课程代码00015) 第一部分:阅读判断(第1-10题,每题1分,共10分) Red Nose Day Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK. Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill”. Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity. Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet. So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day,you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!

2016年英语二真题(纯净版 可打印练习)

ZT-YY-01-2016 绝密★启用前 2016年全国硕士研究生入学考试 英语(二)试卷 考生需知 1.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或其它类型答题卡上的答案无效。2.其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答,凡做在试卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。 3.交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字(作为考生交卷的凭据)。否则,所产生的一切后果由考生自负。

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) 18 surely seems culture and sentiment would help 19 how executives think about the future. “It plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and 20 R&D more than the average,” said one researcher. 1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when

2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion 3. [A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary 4. [A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D] realism 5. [A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] change 6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed 7. [A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often 8. [A] headquartered [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] advertised 9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasize 10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods 11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D] reliable 12. [A] resumed [B] held [C] emerged [D] broke 13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D] compare 14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious [D] experienced 15. [A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] never 16. [A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equally 17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since 18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikes 19. [A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] share 20. [A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out Section II Reading Comprehension Part A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (40 points) Text 1 true that high-school coding classes aren’t essential for learning computer science in college. It’s Students without experience can catch up after a few introductory courses, said Tom Cortina, the School of Computer Science. assistant dean at Carnegie Mellon’s However, Cortina said, early exposure is beneficial. When younger kids learn computer science, they learn that it’s not just a confusing, endless string of letters and numbers -- but a tool to build not as hard for them to transform their thought apps, or create artwork, or test hypotheses. It’s processes as it is for older students. Breaking down problems into bite-sized chunks and using code to

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