(英语)中考英语一般将来时专项练习

（英语）中考英语一般将来时专项练习

一、初中英语一般将来时

1．— Where is your uncle？

—He____ America and he ____New York for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to; will stay in

C. has been in; has been to

D. has stayed in; has gone to

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？——他去美国了并且他要在纽约呆两周。has gone to到某地去了，has been to去过某地，从Where is your uncle判断下面说的是他去美国了，用has gone to；后面说他将会在纽约呆两周，用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。故选B。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时和一般将来时。要根据上下文的联系确定句子的时态。2．— I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business?

— Yes. And he _______ in three weeks.

A. has returned

B. will return

C. would return

D. returns

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：—我听说你父亲出差去日本了？—是的。他将在三周后回来。时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用，故选B。

3．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.

A. take

B. takes

C. will take

D. would take

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的next week可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句时态。注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。

4．I’m so lucky because I see more cartoon characters next month.

A. is able to

B. will be able to

C. be able to

D. was able to

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：我真幸运因为我下个月能看到更多的卡通人物。next month表将来，因此用will be able to。故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时。

5．—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?

—No, but I think she when she is free.

A. will come; will come

B. will come; comes

C. comes; will come

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗？——不知道。但我认为如果她有空，她会来。空一，句子为含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句是一般现在时，从句用它所需要的任何时态，根据this evening今晚，可知句子为一般将来时，will come；空二，回答是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句应用将来时，will come，故选A。

【点评】此题考查从句的时态。

6．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future．

A. had

B. will have

C. have

D. have had

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来．"．A过去时．B一般将来时态．C动词原形．D现在完成时态．结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来．"，由future未来，可知，表示将来，用一般将来时态．答案是B．

7．— There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can't wait to watch it.

— Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.

A. will be; between

B. will be; both

C. will have; between

D. will have; both

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意为：---今晚将有一场电视直播足球比赛，我非常想看。---我也是。这是广州恒达足球俱乐部与澳大利亚墨尔本足球俱乐部之间的比赛。根据语境，这是there be结构的一般将来时，应用there will be；both指两者，between指两者之间。故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构以及词语辨析。

8．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?

— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.

A. how will you go to Shanghai

B. how you will go to Shanghai

C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai

D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目，阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。

句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗？它将会在下午4点的时候离开。据回答知问句问的是时间，故排除A和B。由题知，句子是一般将来时，故问句中也要用一般将来时态。故选D。

【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题，在阅题时要仔细审题。

9．I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll go to see him.

A. leaves; gets up

B. will go; will go

C. will come; comes

D. is arriving; leaves

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】我不知道明天他是否会来。如果他来了，我会去看他。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，根据时间状语可知从句中描述的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，故选C。

【点评】英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。

10．Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.

A. take

B. took

C. will take

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。根据时间状语the day after tomorrow，可知句子时态是一般将来时，一般将来时结构will+do，故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。

11．In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. will be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将会有自动驾驶汽车。根据In the near future，可知时态是一般将来时，there be结构的一般将来时为：there will be，故选D。

【点评】考查时态，注意there be结构的一般将来时为：there will be的用法。

12．Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______our school next week.

A. visited

B. visits

C. was visiting

D. will visit

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生，一位著名的作家，下周要来我们学校参观。A是一般过去时；B是一般现在时；C是过去进行时；D是一般将来时。根据next week可知此处用一般将来时，故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意找语境中的时间状语。

13．There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.

A. will

B. will have

C. is going to be

D. is going to have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上，将会有，用

there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

14．-- Tommy, do you know if they _____ to the zoo this Sunday if it _____?

-- Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go; is fine

B. go; is fine

C. will go; is going to be fine

D. go; will be fine

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——Tommy，你知道这个星期天如果晴天他们是否去动物园吗？——对不起，我不知道。第一个空前的if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，从句中

用一般现在时表示将来，故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

15．The Disneyland Park in Shanghai in a few years.

A. will complete

B. will be completed

C. has completed

D. is completed

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：几年之后，这个迪尼斯公园将在上海被建成。根据时间状语in a

few years可知本题用将来时的被动语态will be done的结构。结合句意，故选B

【点评】此题考查一般将来时的被动语态的用法。

16．I'm glad to hear you to a new house next week.

A. move

B. moved

C. have moved

D. will move

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】听到你下周将搬新家，我很高兴。句子中有时间状语next week，故用一

般将来时。故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及一般将来时的应用，其结构：will do。

17．I don't know if my brother _____________ here tomorrow. If he _____________, I'll call you.

A. comes; comes

B. will come; comes

C. comes; will come

D. will come; will come 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道是否我哥哥明天将来，如果他来，我将给你打电话。第一个句子中if意思是是否，tomorrow表明时态是一般将来时，所以用will come；第二个句子中if 意思是如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，句子是从句，所以用一般现在时，主语是he，所以用comes，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时和条件状语从句，注意平时识记if的用法，理解句意。

18．—Do you know ______?

—The day after tomorrow.

A. when we visited the museum

B. when we will visit the museum

C. when did we visit the museum

D. when will we visit the museum

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参过博物馆吗？——后天。Do you know 后接宾语从句，应使用陈述结构，因此排除C和D，根据答语The day after tomorrow.可知问句使用一般将来时，故答案是B。

【点评】考查宾语从句的语序各时态，注意宾语从句使用陈述语序，根据答语确定问句的时态。

19．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.

A. appear

B. appeared

C. will appear

D. is appearing

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：随着科技的发展，机器人厨师将来会出现在我们的家庭中。A是一般现在时；B是一般过去时；C是一般将来时；D是现在进行时。句中的in the future是一般将来时的标志，故答案为C。

【点评】考查考查动词的时态，注意时间状语的暗示作用。

20．—We _____ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.

—That's amazing!

A. went

B. go

C. have gone

D. will go

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——即将到来的暑假，我们将和交换生一起去云锦博物馆。——太神奇了。went是一般过去时；go是动词原形，一般现在时；have gone是现在完成时；will go是一般将来时。根据this coming summer holiday可知是将来的时间，所以用一般将来时态，故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

21．Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.

A. will do

B. did

C. have done

D. were doing

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：在未来，机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。根据in the future 可知此处用一般将来时，故选A。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

22．- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?

- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.

A. will go; isn't

B. go; isn't

C. will go; doesn't

D. go; doesn't

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。根据I ____ with you if it ____ rain可知, 整个句子是含条件状语从句的主从复合句．意思是“如果”；当主句应该是一般将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态．主句中主语是I, 谓语动词will go；从句中it是主语, rain是实意动词, 否定式要用doesn't rain, “不下雨”, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时；一般现在时

23．— How soon _________ your father ________ back?

— In about two weeks.

A. did; come

B. is; come

C. will; come

D. are; coming

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲多久回来？——大约两周后。根据In about two weeks，可知两周后是将来时，will+动词原形的形式，故选C。

【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。

24．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.

A. what present I gave him

B. where shall we have a big meal

C. how I will give him a surprise

D. if I planned a party for him

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：父亲节即将来临，我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。think about，考虑，后接宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除B，根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做，应用一般将来时，故排除AD，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序和时态。

25．—Which team do you think _____ the game?

—It's hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.

A. wins

B. will win

C. won

D. has won

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个队将赢得比赛？——很难说，在它结束前仍然有5

分钟。A.赢，一般现在时；B.将赢，一般将来时；C.赢，一般过去时；D.已经赢，现在完成时。根据There are still five minutes before it ends.在它结束前仍然有5分钟，可知还没有赢

得比赛，所以用一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记will+动词原形，理解句意。

26．Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.

A. had

B. will have

C. have

D. have had

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：看到生活中光明的一面，想象你将会有一个幸福成功的未来。A

是一般过去时；B是一般将来时；C是一般现在时；D是现在完成时。根据句中已有的动词look、imagine结合future可知本句用一般将来时，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词的时态，弄清句子语境，结合时态定义判断答案。

27．We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. was going

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：我们一下课就将去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影。as soon as

引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，故选C

【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除

了as soon as外，还有when, if也一样要注意“主将从现”。

28． We some robots at home in the future， and there some in the office,too.

A. will have； will have

B. have； will be

C. will have； will be

D. will have； are

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在将来我们家里将有一些机器人并且办公室里也将会有一些。there

be句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）

拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上

保持一致。have一般表示某人有某物。将来时态there will be 或there is /are going to be。根据时间in the future可知两个空都用将来时，故选C。

29．—Could you please tell me _______?

—Next week.

A. when he comes back

B. when does he come back

C. when he will come back

D. when will he come back

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——请问你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗？——下周。考查宾语从句，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，故排除BD，根据答语next week，可知从句应使用将来时，故答案是C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句应使用陈述语序，同时应注意根据答语内容确定问句的内容或者时态。

30．I'm not sure if Lily_______ me. If I _______, I will go with you.

A. will invite, will be invited

B. will invite, am invited

C. invites, will invite

D. invites, invite

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他是否会邀请我，如果我被邀请，我将和你一起去。题文出现两个从句，第一个是if引导的宾语从句，第二个是if引导的条件状语从句。根据句意，宾语从句应用一般将来时，条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

初中英语中考单选题专项训练(含答案)

( )1. —Thank you very much. —______. A. You’re all right B. All right C. That’s all right D. That’s right ( )2. —Your backpack is very nice. —______ A. Yes, you’re right. B. Don’t say like that. C. Thank you. D. Where is the backpack? ( )3. —Let’s play tennis. Do you have a tennis racket?—______ A. Sorry, I don’t like. B. Sorry, I don’t. C. Yes, I like playing tennis. D. Do you think so? ( )4. —Happy New Year! —______ A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. Congratulations! D. That’s all right. ( )5. There is ______ ID in the bag. It’s ______ Jill’s. A. a, / B. a, the C. an, the D. an, / ( )6. —How are you going to the airport to meet your grandmother? —______ my car. A. By B. In C. On D. With ( )7. Is this your schoolbag? Call Tim ______ 583-2569. A. at B. for C. on D. of ( )8. There are some birds _____ the _____ trees and there are many apples _____ them. A. in, apple, in B. in, apple, on C. on, apples, on D. on, apples, in ( )9. The clock is ______ the wall ______ my bedroom. A. of, of B. of, on C. on, of D. on, on ( )10. Do you often watch the evening news ______ TV? A. on B. by C. in D. with ( )11. Thank you ______. A. to send me the photos B. to send me the photoes C. for sending me the photoes D. for sending me the photos ( )12. We have bags _____ all colors _____$20 each. A. at, at B. in, with C. at, for D. in, for ( )13. We often go to the zoo ______ Saturday mornings. A. at B. in C. on D. of ( )14. His name is Tony White. His family name is ______. A. White B. Tony C. Tony White D. White Tony ( )15. There are ______ tomatoes and ______ milk in the fridge. A. lots of, much B. much, many C. many, a lot D. lots of, many ( )16. Some girls are doing ______. A. their homework B. their homeworks C. her homework D. her homeworks ( )17. I don’t have a soccer ball. But my friend Peter has ______. A. other B. it C. one D. a ( )18. A friend of ______ is waiting for me now. A. me B. my C. I D. mine ( )19. ______ are good friends. We often help each other. A. I, she and you B. You, she and I C. You, I and she D. She, you and I ( )20. ______ colour is yellow.

中考英语现在进行时知识点总结

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