托福写作六大万能理由必备词
Environment:
Pollution，atmospheric pollution，noise，abate the city noise, energy crisis，energy shortage，acid rain，greenhouse effect , over-fishing，over-logging，desertification，forest coverage rate, smog，endangered species，extinction, dumping（garbage，junk，trash，litter，waste，chemicals），ecological balance, conservation area ,recycle，reuse （renewable），smelly, soil erosion, be plagued with soil erosion, spoil，water-saving irrigation, toxic chemical，Available，be exhausted，blameworthy，chemical-waste, ecological balance，ecological system，ecology，upset the balance of nature,
over-consume natural resources, exhaust the natural resources, treasure natural resources, develop/exploit/tap natural resources, environmentalist，environmentally friendly，municipal refuse，municipal sewage，sewage disposal system。optimize the environment，overpass，pesticide, radioactivity，ventilation，vicious circle，arouse the concern of the whole nation ，biomass power, hydroelectric power, geothermal power, Global warming may change the weather in way that lead to more severe storms, floods, and droughts. Cause melting glaciers and ice sheets add water to the sea. As sea levels rise, coastlines and some islands could disappear.
Money:
budget，a tight budget，income，revenue，expenditure，financial aid，finance，investment，overdraft, bankrupt，go broken，expensive，extravagant，costly，luxurious，money-consuming，exorbitant，money-oriented，affordable，be short of，burn money，foreign currency，jobless, Laid-off worker，limited public funds，miserable，poverty line，profitable，run out of，shortage，starvation，taxpayer，welfare，slaves of money, Money is the root of evil, red packets, pocket money,
Health:
Fit / healthy，frail，health-conscious people, neglect one's health, endanger one's health, Be physically damaging to one's health ，Virus，bacteria，disease-producing bacteria, fresh water, water purification, epidemic infectious /epidemic disease, prevent a disease from spreading, malady, high blood pressure, amnesia, insomnia, euthanasia/mercy killing, tuberculosismyopia，indigestion，eye irritation，coronary heart disease，pneumonia，hepatitis ,hepatitis B ,dysentery, depression，chicken pox, smallpox, cowpox, diabetes, measles, rabies, neurosis, psychosis, gastritis, arthritic, leukocyte,
Megalomania, medical care，immunity ,immune，insulin( help the body control the sugar level in the blood),platelet, pharmaceuticals, vaccine, remedy，cure，prevention，symptom，pain-killer, tranquilizer，penicillin, obesity，overweight，junk food，convenience food，high fat and calorie，oily food，avoid fatty meat and rich food, keep in shape，drink diet tea, jog，aerobic exercise，regular exercise and sufficient sleep help strengthen the body's resistance to…, follow one's biological clock, life expectancy，vigorous/energetic，nutrition，malnutrition，nourishment，personal hygiene，sanitation, a meager diet，vegetarian，carnivorous，acute，chronic, endanger，excessive intake，fatigue，incurable disease，organ transplant，pernicious/poisonous/noxious，psychological pressure，withstand the stresses, sedentary lifestyle，couch potato，plastic surgery，transsexual surgery，blood bank，blood donator，good health enables people to enjoy life.
Keeping such a distance from brilliant sunshine and fresh breeze, does no good to our physical or psychological health.
Intellect:
wisdom，academic performance, discontinue one's studying，knowledgeable，Creativity，insight，perspective，genius/ prodigy ,mental growth, quality education，tactful ,talented，technology-dependent，tele-education，enroll in a college, expand college enrollment, admission office, grade cut-off point/the minimum passing score, the tip-top talent, high scores but low ability, transcript, academic credit, required subjects, curriculum, diplomas and certificates, college entrance examination, intensive-training class, exam-oriented education system, dual-academic degree system, graduation thesis, favor one or some courses and neglect another or others, study abroad, intellectual property, knowledge is power, vocational training, eliminate illiteracy,
Culture:
Folk art，historic relics, Peking opera，paper-cutting，sculpture, woodcarving, museum，gallery，china，miniature landscapes，cherish，inherit，preserve，carry forward, A clever blend of traditional and modern，a homogenous world culture，absorb the essence，aesthetic value，ancestor，antiquated idea, artistic value，brilliant and gorgeous culture，calligraphy，celebrated，characteristic，civilization，cradle of culture，diverse cultures，Immortal /imperishable，in vogue，ingrain notion，minority peoplenational unity，
old-fashioned，prime，reject the dross and assimilate the essence，superficial，traditional culture，Traditional Chinese medicine，acupuncture，massage，
Four treasures of the study：the writing brush，ink-stick，paper and ink stone
Four most famous Chinese cuisines
Twelve animal signs/12 symbolic animals：
Psychology:
Abandon oneself to/be obsessed with/be immersed in/be indulged in，alleviate stress，arrogant，brittle/frail，ego，insatiable，irritable，lonesome，melancholy, out of control，pessimism，temperamental, throw one's weight about, blow one's top, a sense of inferiority, be brought up in a honey jar, lack enthusiasm for studies, suffer from nervousness, anxiety, and depression, mental heath, emotional disorder, have premature love affairs, unreturned love, be crossed in love, fall in love at first sight, X-rated movie,
Fancier/zealot/enthusiastic fan, fair-weather friends, open the hot line, heart-to-heart chat, turn to the elders for guidance, offer psychological consulting,
Love is the flower of life and blossoms unexpectedly without law, and must be plucked where it is found, and enjoyed for the brief hour of its duration.
Generation gap refers to the distance and contradiction between the old and the young. It's a common phenomenon that exists everywhere in the world. It results in different understanding and appreciation of the great and constant changes of the world, different reactions to traditional principles and belief.
托福写作十大万能理由词汇
十大万能理由词汇 Money： budget， a tight budget， income， revenue， expenditure，financial aid， finance，investment， overdraft, bankrupt， go broken， expensive，extravagant，costly，luxurious，money-consuming，exorbitant，money-oriented， affordable， be short of， burn money，foreign currency，jobless, Laid-off worker，limited public funds， miserable， poverty line，profitable， run out of， shortage，starvation，taxpayer， welfare， slaves of money, M oney is the root of evil, red packets, pocket money, Time: Squeeze/spare time， time-consuming，time-saving, a waste of time and resources, precious, fleeting, limited, critical, decisive, Every second counts Each moment in history is a fleeting time, precious and unique. Delay breed dangers We usually take it for granted and let the time pass by minute by minute Many things we can obtain more than once, but wasted time can never be gained again The value of time exceeds that of money Time is often neglected by men, since time is an visible thing Intellect:
托福作文写作论据例子
1.Should teacher help with self-confident or specific knowledge? My opinion: 1. Confident would play high effect on give rise to motivation of study. 2 Student would have positive impress on study for extended study life 3 Self-confident could promote ability of student, innovation is needed. Disagree; 1 Specific knowledge definitely during period of education will enrich their time 2 Specific knowledge is the strength of evidence where self-confident emerges. 3 specific knowledge will be the goal for education on purpose. 2 achieving success or having delight and optimistic mood, which is more important? My opinion: 1 Success would contribute you own self-confident for the motivation of next challenge. 2 Success would help you get reward and celebrity, which may encourage you. 3 Success is the summary of your hard working, of which would imprint experience for your whole life. Disagree: 1. Optimistic mood would be continuous and prolonged for dream of success. 2 Optimistic reveals one’s healthy psychology for perfect life 3 Optimistic would be used in other field other than success. 3 People with different personalities and amateur can’t be friend: My opinion: 1 different disagreement may led to unfriendly friendship. 2 It’s hard to find common topic as combination of both people. 3 they are unlikely to know each other very well in short time. Disagree: 1. They would study other different type of advantage filling space 2 Finding more different topic will strengthen friendship. 3 open up their view and accumulate more knowledge 4 competition may hurt friendship My opinion: 1 Competition may increase possibility that you friend is jealous of others 2 Competition may reduce the communication chances hence have less meaningful friendship bit by bit Disagree: 1 It factually might let you know each other better
托福写作词汇
写作关键用词及短语汇总
数量词 一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多（大）的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 时间词 过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见（opinion） 骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎blam e…on ; put the blam e on … ;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate 批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit thi s… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使…受益benefit…; do good t o…; is good for…; is of great benefit t o… 成语及俗语及搭配方式 想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of
托福写作的39个常用万能例子
【托福写作的39个常用万能例子】 能够用于考试的托福写作万能例子有很多，在这里为大家分享39个比较常用的，希望能对考生们有所帮助。 托福写作万能例子： 1. People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? 2. Some people trust their first impressions about a person s character because they believe these judgments are generally correct. Other people do not judge a person s character quickly because they believe first impressions are often wrong. Compare these two attitudes. Which attitude do you agree with? 3. A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some people want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research in agriculture (farming). Which of these two kinds of research centers do you recommend for your country? 4. How do movies or television influence people s behavior? 5. Music tells us something about a culture. What does the music of your country reveal about the culture of your country? 6. It has recently been announced that a new movie theater (a shopping center/ a new restaurant/ a new high school) may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? 7. A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? 8 In some countries people are no longer allowed to smoke in many public places and office buildings. Do you think this is a good law or a bad law? 9. Imagine that you have received some land to use as you wish. How would
托福写作高级词汇整理
托福写作高级词汇整理 在托福的写作中，我们使用一些高级词汇去替换掉那些陈谷子烂芝麻的词汇可以帮助我们提高分数，为了帮助大家备考，下面小编给大家带来托福写作高级词汇整理。 托福写作高级词汇 1) Come a long way 有很大的进步 Human being has come a long from drinking and eating raw food to talking through cell phones. 2) It is worthwhile to / it is worth doing It is worthwhile to spend time in learning music and art, because they can benefit me for life time. 3) Give credit for 归功于 The convenience that commuters (通勤者 )has now should give credit for the newly opened subway lines. 4) Give sb. a competitive edge 给某人竞争优势 Learning multiple languages give people a competitive edge in this demanding society. 5) Remove the barrier for 为(发展，交流等)消除障碍 Learning English is a way to remove the barrier for communicating with many foreigners./exchanging with exotic cultures. 6) Be the cornerstone of 是的基石 Believing in the correlation of hardworking and success is the cornerstone of American spirit. 7) Be an essential ingredient of 是的条件 A sound health is an essential ingredient of excellent academic performance. 8) profit from/benefit from 从中获益 People can profit/benefit from the advancement of modern technology, such as computers, the Internet and many digital devices. 9) is an indispensable part of 是中不可或缺的一部分 Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work , play and learn. 10) plays a pivotal role in 扮演者至关重要的角色
托福口语练习法总结
托福口语练习法总结 根据2020年名校托福成绩要求中能够看出，很多学校对于托福口语成绩是有极大的要求的，整体来看，我们需要在托福口语考试中考到25分才能自由的选择自己理想的学校。在这样的形式下，考生就需要在平时更努力的练习托福口语!那么在练习托福口语的时候我们应该遵循哪些步骤呢?该怎样练习才能在托福口语考试中取得高分呢?前程百利小编认为，采用五步就能够解决了! 托福口语练习第一步：熟读OG ，了解托福口语题型 知己知彼，百战不殆。建议考生在备考之前熟读OG 。OG是大陆地区考生能够获得的由ETS发布的托福考试辅导书。书中对于考试形式，内容以及评分标准都做了全面清楚的解释。OG 能够为我们备考托福口语指引方向，提升备考的实力! 托福口语练习第二步：采用准确的材料练习 了解了托福口语考试到底怎么出题之后，接下来，我们就应该选择一些材料练习!但是自从托福考试进入中国以来，市场中的各种托福口语备考资料可谓是琳琅满目，并不是每一份资料都是能够有效协助大家备考，提升托福口语成绩的。建议考生选择血统纯正的由官方出版的一些资料，用以协助自己了解托福口语出题规律，掌握托福口语答题技巧。关于备考资料的选择详见托福口语备考资料对比 托福口语练习第三步：针对不同的题型总结答题方法和练习技巧 1.独立口语：针对托福独立口语部分重视考生使用具体的事例表达自己观点的特点，建议考生在练习独立口语的时候，把练习册中的独立口语部分按照话题实行归类，然后根据不同的话题准备相对应的万能理由和备考素材，并且训练自己在45秒的时间内充分表达自己观点的水平。点击托福黄金口语80题中的万能理由能够查看托福独立口语部分的万能理由，想要了解托福独立口语部分答题时间安排技巧请点击托福口语应该这样把握答题时间
写作万能理由
针对近期的托福考试及雅思考试的写作考题同学们可以参考这些理由简略的列出一个写作提纲，以减少列提纲的时间，避免大脑一片空白，其中孙晓茹老师总结并分享了她在雅思写作及托福独立写作中的教学经验，并和其他老师分享了她的教研成果，总结了和人类不相关的十大万能理由： 1. 效率efficiency在很多文章中，笔者发现都可以将效率作为一个万能理由，比如写同意用手机发送短信，因为用手机发短信能提高效率;在手机和书信间选择用手机沟通(托福写作)，因为手机能够提高效率，笔者总结了一句万能的跟效率相关的句子，以用手机发短信为例，用手机发短信能够提高效率在一定程度上能够提高效率，这能节约大量的时间，这些时间能够被用来做更有意义的事情。Sending text message could,to some degree,enhance efficiency,which saves a lot of time that could be uesd to do other things of greater significance.大家细看一下这句话不难发现这句话融合了很多不同的句式，如插入语，即在一定程度上，非限，限定性定从，被动语态，of+名词这一结构。 2. 方便convenience很多题目可以跟方便联系到一起。比如同意与否在社区建大学，如果同意可以说这样可以给当地学生居民带来方便. 3. 刺激经济stimulate economy比如同意与否在乡镇建立新公司，如果同意可以写这样做刺激了当地的经济及相关产业发展，增加了当地的税收收入，我们可以将增加了当地的税收收入写成一个现在分词做分词结构，写成Establishing new companies in town could promote the progress of local economy and relevant industries ,increasing tax revenue. 4. 节约对于节约，可以用的万能理由有两个，一个是节约金钱，一个是节约资源，对于节约金钱而言，我们可以不用save money 这样的简单词汇，用be less time-consuming and more economical取而代之，而对于节约资源，使用短语preserve natural resources 即可. 5. 就业有一个题目叫是否同意在社区建大学，有的同学觉得这个话题不好写，其实用就业就很好展开，在社区建大学可以增加当地的就业机会，缓解当地就业压力Establishing community colleges may ，to some extent ，increase local employment opportunities ，which relieves the employment pressure. 6. 竞争 激烈的社会竞争是很多题目的写作背景，笔者在这里特别为大家准备了一个黄金句型，叫很明显随着经济与社会的发展，竞争变得越来越激烈。It is conceivable that with the development of economy and society ,the competition is becoming increasingly acute and fierce.这是一个形式主语句型，用到了越来越这个单词，笔者没有用more and more这个“恶心词”，而用increasingly代替，体现词汇的广度. 7. 文化 很多题目可以和文化衔接上，如果做某件事可以对文化游好的帮助，大家可以用文化交流cultural exchange和文化融合cultural integration and synthesis这两个短语，而如果是对文化不好的影响，如文化同化，就可以用cultural assimilation这一短语. 8. 权利 大家注意，这里的权利是right，而不是权力power。比如雅思考过一个题目，叫是否同意拿动物做实验，如果不同意，就可以说动物有生存权，the right for life. 9.责任与义务 和权利相对的是责任与义务，同样上面的话题，你可以说人们有保护动物的责任与义务(responsibility and obligation). 10安全 雅思托福写作中跟安全相关的理由可以体现在食品安全,人身安全,财产安全和社会安全上,food security ,personal security,property security social security.
十三个万能理由_托福写作
十三个万能理由 一.成就感(achievement) 关键词句: a sense of achievement virtuous cycle 良性循环grand feat/exploit 辉煌的业绩attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem be conductive to self-actualization 有助于自我实现 万能段落：By doing (something), we can enjoy a sense of achievement. The feat of accomplishing is conductive to self-actualization, which will inevitably elevate our self-esteem. Inflated esteem will proportionally contribute to even more solid achievement. This is virtuous cycle toward a better career. For example, I have a relative who works in a big company. He was once awarded the opportunity to travel abroad that excited him for quite a long time. After that he worked even harder and gained the elevated esteem. 二.被认可感(acknowledgement) 关键词句: A willing ox 任劳任怨的人selfless contribution the stat of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfaction motivation for further improvement 万能段落: By acknowledgement, I mean the state of being recognized. When we are recognized by our company (school/college/group/community or society), we can experience a sense of belonging. The feeling of being recognized provides satisfaction and motivation for further improvement. Hence, when a person can be identified by others, the subsequent outcome can be beyond imagination. Bill Gates, through luck, diligence, and team spirit leads Microsoft to splendor. And he distributes his wealth generously, which won him a name: the greatest philanthropist around the world. His success is acknowledged by our society. And his satisfaction index can be higher than that of any other peers. 三.健康(health) 关键词句: ingredients to sound health 健康的要素physical health psychological health well-adjusted to the society sound health as fit as a fiddle 身体好discard health hazard robust strength 体力充沛Health is above wealth. 万能段落：Fresh air, clean water and nutritious food are indispensable ingredients to sound health. So if we live in good environment and enjoy healthful diet, our physical health can be guaranteed. Also if we have positive hobbies like reading and other mental pursuits, our psychological health can be elevated. Anyway, health is above wealth, we should exert our efforts to discard health hazard in order to attain a better life. 四.安全(safety) 关键词句: be protected against failure, damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority. 万能段落：Safety refers to the condition of being protected against failure, damage, error, accidents, harm, et cetera. Safety is usually our main concern. 五.方便(convenience) 关键词句: perform daily errands 从事日常业务get easy access to 容易接近do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太费力气Convenience matters.便利至关重要 万能段落：Convenience means being suitable and useful for us to carry out daily tasks. If something is convenient and easy to be made use of, we get easy access it, then the potential can be fully exploited. We do not have to exert ourselves too much to obtain the benefit. As a result, we can devote more time and efforts to accomplishing other business that is urgent and pivotal.
托福写作话题词汇
教育 学校教育schooling 家庭教育upbringing; parenting 课程大纲curriculum 教学大纲syllabus 必修课required/compulsory courses, 选修课elective/optional courses 课外活动extra-curricular activities 社团活动club activities 志愿者服务volunteer service 社区工作community work 实习internship 学生会student union 男生/女生联谊会fraternity & sorority 校园生活school/campus life 学校是社会的缩影a school is society in miniature 文科liberal arts/ liberal studies 理科sciences 工科engineering 人文学科humanities 社会学科social science 艺术arts 学科subject/discipline 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 小学教育primary-level education; elementary education 中学教育secondary-level education 大学教育tertiary-level education; higher education 职业教育vocational education/training 接受教育enter/get access to schools/ education 学位degree (bachelor, master, doctor/PhD) 文凭diploma, 证书certificate 青少年teenagers/adolescents/the young generation/the youths 学生students (fresh man, sophomore, junior, senior) 上课attend classes 逃课skip class, be absent from class 老师/学生为中心的课堂teacher-centered/ student-centered/ classroom 有能力的/有资格的/有经验的/良好培训的老师 competent/qualified/experienced/well-trained teachers 无能力的/不够格的/欠经验的老师 incompetent/disqualified/inexperienced/poorly-trained teachers well-equipped/ well-appointed/ well-decorated classrooms 设施良好的/装修良好的教室先进的教学设施up-to-date teaching facilities
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