人教版高中英语必修四 Book4 Unit4单元检测

Book4 Unit4单元检测

I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. The white blood cells defend the body ___________ by disease germs.

A. from attacking

B. being attacked

C. from being attacked

D. attacked

2. People ____ are kind, honest and willing to help, but he is not a man of this kind _____, in my opinion.

A. on the whole; in general

B. in general; after all

C. on the whole; at all

D. in general; on the whole

3. In the reading room, we found her_______ at a desk, with her attention_______ on a book.

A. sitting; fixing

B. to sit; fixed

C. seating; fixing

D. seated; fixed

4. Those who are of great determination are _________ to make great achievements.

A. maybe

B. likely

C. probable

D. possible

5. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.

A. approaches

B. means

C. methods

D. ways

6. People have always been curious ________ how living things on the earth exactly began.

A. in

B. about

C. at

D. of

7. He is not the kind of person that ____ in the comedy. In life, he is serious and conserved(保守).

A. expressed

B. is expressed

C. represents

D. is represented

8. He is wearing his black glasses in order to avoid _________ by others.

A. being recognized

B. to recognize

C. recognizing

D. to be recognized

9. The government’s __________ on the present situation in the Middle East was soon known all over the world.

A. amusement

B. statement

C. basement

D. moment

10.---It is cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.

---______.

A. Yes, take it easy

B. Well, it just depends

C. Ok, just in case

D. All right, you’re welcome

11. He seldom goes to the cinema, ____________.

A. so does his sister

B. his sister does too

C. his sister doesn’t too

D. nor does his sister

12. The woman hurried out in search of her lost son, _______ her little daughter alone at home.

A. left

B. to leave

C. leave

D. leaving

13. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s _______.

A. hand

B. reach

C. hold

D. place

14. He was afraid of failure because he didn’t want to _________ in front of his colleagues.

A. save face

B. lose face

C. make a face

D. lose a face

15. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _______ to her mother.

A. close

B. closely

C. closed

D. closing

II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A 25-year-old student from Hubei was admitted into Tsinghua，China’s most famous university, after an eight—year 16 ．Li Jun comes from a poor family in a small village of Hubei Province．He first 17 going to college in the year 2000 18 he was admitted by a 1ocal school after 19 from a secondary technical school at age 17．As a(n) 20 art student，he passed the exam again next year but 21 school due to economic pressure in September 2002．Life seemed 22 but Li didn’t give in．He earned a 23 by working part time in Wuhan’s art rooms and tutoring students．But he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of 24 the Academy of Arts＆Design of Tsinghua University．Li 25 the college entrance examination for five continuous years from 2003．26 ，he missed making the cut one mark last year．

In 2008，his fifth try，Li’s efforts27 ．He finished the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture(雕塑) major into Tsinghua University．Every year，Li took art 28 in Beijing and took exams from December to March．He then took cultural courses in his school till June．He spent the rest of the year on 29 work．Li said he hadn’t30 any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary school．Li said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his 31 through knowledge.

32 by his contribution，Li Jun’s university33 him 9000 yuan out of his tuition fees（学费）of 11450 yuan．An eight—year struggle may have come to an end for LiJun，but a new 34 has now begun．Li said he would not worry about repaying loans at present．He wants to study well and 35 more scholarships．

16．A．research B．service C．struggle D．expectation

17．A．talked of B．told of C．dreamt of D．knew of

18．A．where B．when C．that D．since

19．A．learning B．separating C．dating D．graduating

20．A．gifted B．surprised C．interested D．easy going

21．A．went on with B．watched out for C．dropped out of D.1ooked forward to 22．A．unfair B．hard C．practical D．busy

23．A．value B．respect C．freedom D．1iving

24．A．entering B．visiting C．supporting D．pursuing

25．A．turned to B．applied for C．called for D．adapted to 26．A．Instead B．At times C．However D．Besides

27．A．took off B．paid off C．gave off D．sent off

28．A．ways B．programmes C．success D．courses 29．A．full—time B．part—time C．out—of—door D．all

30．A．asked for B．looked for C．prayed for D．waited for

31．A．fate B．ideal C．plan D．opinion 32．A．Encouraged B．1nfluenccd C．Accused D．Impressed 33．A．funded B．gave C．paid D．cost

34．A．challenge B. life C. case D. relationship

35. A．spend B．win C．care D．use

III. 阅读理解（共5小题, 每题2分，满分10分）

Richard Steinmetz has been the most influential person in my life. He is not the type of person you base your entire life on, however, he is the type of person that you listen to and take his advice into account while making a decision. Rich is basically the reason why I will succeed in realizing my dream of being a golf professional. He does not play very well, but he really can teach the game.

When I was twelve years old, Richard took me golfing in the middle of December. That was my first golf experience, and from that day on I was crazy about golf. I played in the Irish Junior Open last summer in Shannon, Ireland, and the whole week leading to the tournament（锦标赛）, and I won. I owe （将……归功于）that win to the person behind it all. Rich convinced me that it is impossible to get what you want without wanting it really badly.

I have always been able to count on Rich to help me through situations, be it good, bad, or anything. He is the brother that I have never had, yet always wanted. Richard has gotten me through a lot of relationships. and he is one of the funniest people that I have ever met. He can make anyone smile. No matter what kind of situation I get myself into, he is always there to get me out of it and make me laugh.

Richard is the most important person in my life, because he goes out of his way to make my dream possible, make any day a good day. He is always there to make me smile or help me out. Life without Richard would not be much of a life at all.

36. The passage mainly talks about .

A. why Richard is so successful

B. how Richard has helped the author realize his dream

C. that Richard is a most influential person in the author's life

D. the importance of the author in Richard's life

37.What is the most important thing for success according to Richard?

A. Knowing ways to solve all kinds of problems.

B. Knowing how to get yourself our of trouble.

C. Having a strong desire to get what you want.

D. Knowing how to win in a tournament as a professional.

38. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to .

A. the Irish Junior Open

B. the tournament

C. winning the tournament

D. Golf experience

39. We can see from the passage that .

A. Richard was once a professional golfer

B. Richard was the author's coach

C. the author basically depends on Richard in his life and career

D. the author could not go on without Richard

40. Which of the following adjectives can be used to describe Richard?

A. Strict

B. Open-minded

C. Humorous.

D. Easy-going.

班级：________ 姓名：____________ 学号：__________ 成绩___________ IV.单词拼写（每题1分，共15分）

1. The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of __________（好奇）1. _____________

2. Smoking is one of the m_______ causes of cancer. 2. _____________

3. He g_________ all the guests warmly as they arrived. 3. _____________

4. He _____________ (代表) our class making a speech at the meeting. 4._____________

5. As you __________（靠近）the town, you’ll see the college on the left. 5._____________

6. In your new job, you will be expected to perform many different ____ (功能，职能). 6._________

7. The two men have different _____________(面部的) expressions. 7._____________

8. Tom _________(猛冲) out of the room at the sight of a snake. 8._____________

9. It is very clear that your opinion is very ________(主观的) 9._____________

10. But often it is more effective for individuals to ________（保卫）themselves.10._____________

11. In this sense, children and a_________ have equal rights. 11. _____________

12. This book will help you with both _________(口语的) and written English. 12. ____________

13. There must be some ___________ (误解)——I thought I ordered the smaller model. 13. _______

14. The president put out a _________ (陈述；声明) to the press. 14. ___________

15. Finally I decided anything would be better than sitting alone in my _________（宿舍）room. 15. _________ V. 短语互译（每题1分，共16分）

1. 保卫……以免受____________

2. 很可能……;有希望_______________

3. 总的来说；通常____________

4. 出于好奇_____________

5. 拥抱某人___________________

6. 把某人介绍给某人____________

7. on the contrary _______________ 8. 与……取得联系________________

9. 舒适；自由自在_____________ 10. 够不着；未在……范围之内______________

11. 背对________________ 12. 给某人一个……的印象__________________

13. (just) in case ___________________ 14. in no case ______________

15. 丢脸_______________ 16. introduce sb. to sth. ___________________

VI. 完成句子（每空1分，共15分）

1. ____________________ (第一个到达的) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, ______________

_______(随后紧跟着的) Julia Smith from Britain.

2. 1. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area ____________________________(好奇地环视四周).

3. ___________________(既不是所有的文化) greet each other the same way, __________________ (他们也不舒服) in the same way with touching or distance between people.

4. She stepped back appearing surprised and______________________(举起她的手), as if______________(自卫).

5.______________________ (把目光从……中移开；不看) people or yawning will, _____________

_______(在大多数情况下), make me appear to be uninterested.

6. ____________________________ with open hands will show that I _______________ listen.

站的有一定距离，把手微微张开，会表示我愿意倾听。

7. The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile-its function is ______________ (表示快乐)

and __________________(安人心静).

8. __________________________（可能）“read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to ______________________________________________（捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息）.

VII. 写作小练笔(每题3分，满分9分)

1. 使我印象最为深刻的是他面对困难的顽强意志（意志：will）。

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 能够代表所有的同学在此演讲，我感到非常荣幸。

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 只有以这种方式，我们才能让世界才能变得更加美丽。

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Book4 Unit4单元检测答案及解析

I.单项填空

1-5 CDDBA 6-10 BDABC 11-15 DDBBA

解析：7. 句意为“他不是他在喜剧中被描绘的那种人”。the kind of person与represent为被动关系II. 完形填空

16．C 经过八年的努力，来自湖北的学生进入清华大学。struggle相当于effort，由下文可知。17．C 他在2000年就梦想着上大学。

18．B when为关系副词，在从句中作状语。

19．D graduate from...，毕业于......。

20．A 他是一名有天赋才能的艺术学生，第二年，又通过了考试。gifted adj．，有天赋才能的。21．C 他由于经济的压力，于2002年9月份退学了。drop out of退学；辍学

22．A 生活似乎不公平，但他没有放弃。

23．D 他通过在武汉的艺术室做兼职及做家教来谋生。earn a 1iving=make a living，谋生。

24．A 但是他从来没有失去进入清华大学的梦想。

25．B 他从2003年开始，连续5年申请大学的入学考试。

26．C 然而，他在去年只差了一分又失去了这个机会。

27．B 在2008年，也是第五次的尝试，李的努力成功了。pay off vi. 得到好结果；取得成功vt.偿清。

28．D 他被录取到雕刻艺术专业，每年他都上学术课，从11月到3月参加考试。

29．B 他把其余的时间用在兼职工作上。part time兼职的。

30．A 自从毕业以来，从来没有向家里要过钱。

31．A 李说，他坚持8年的原因是，想通过知识来改变命运。

32．D 他的贡献给了他的大学极好的印象，他的大学给予贷款。

33．A fund vt. 为……提供资金；拨款给

34．A 八年的努力奋斗结束了，但新挑战已经开始。

35．B 他想努力地学好，赢得更多的奖学金。

III. 阅读理解CCCBB

IV. 单词拼写

1.curiosity

2. major

3.greeted

4.represented

5.approach

6.functions

7.facial

8.dashed

9.subjective 10.defence 11. adults 12. spoken 13. misunderstanding 14. statement 15. dormitory

V. 短语互译

1. defend against

2. be likely to

3. in general

4. out of curiosity

5. hug sb./give a hug to sb./give sb.

a hug 6. introduce sb. to sb. 7. 正相反8. get in touch with… 9. at ease 10. out of/beyond on e’s reach/the reach of 11. turn one’s back to 12. make a(n)…impression on sb. 13. 以防万一；以防

14. 决不15. lose face 16. 使某人认识/了解某事物

VI. 完成句子

1. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by(随后紧跟着) Julia Smith from Britain.

2. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously (好奇地环视四周).

3. Not all cultures(既不是所有的文化) greet each other the same way, _nor are they comfortable(他们也

不舒服) in the same way with touching or distance between people.

5. Looking away from (把目光从…中移开；不看) people or yawning will, in most cases (在大多数情况

下), make me appear to be uninterested.

4. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands(举起她的手), as if in defence (自卫).

6. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.

站的有一定距离，把手微微张开，会表示我愿意倾听。

7. The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile-its function is to show happiness (表示快

乐) and put people at ease(安人心静).

8. It is possible to（可能）“read”others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication（捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息）.

VII. 写作小练笔

1. What impressed me most is his strong will towards difficulties.

2. I feel greatly honored to make a speech here, representing all the students.

3. Only in this way can we let/make our world become more beautiful.

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

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人教版高中英语必修四-复习

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高中英语人教版必修四短语

高中英语人教版必修四 短语 文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

人教版英语必修4词组归纳总结Unit 1 1. in pairs 成对 2. give reasons for 给…理由 3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件 4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖 5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一 6. concern oneself with 让自己关注 (be concerned about对…担心) 7. welfare projects福利事业 8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会 9. show the connection between … and … 显示出…和…之间的联系 10. fight for为…而战 11. put…to death将…处死 12. a specialist in women’s illne sses妇科疾病的专家 13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于… 14. rather than而不是 15. behave like humans像人类的举止 16. the night before前一天晚上

17. wander off离开 18. make it all worthwhile使…值得 19. come into one’s arms回到…的怀抱 20. fully understand完全理解 21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动 22. be determined to下定决心… 23. communicate…with 与…交流 24.?work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系 25.?the rest of the world世界上的其他人 26.?argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对… argue with sb. 与…争论 27.?come crowding in纷塌而至 28.?achieve everything做成了所有的事 29.?gain a doctor’s degree获得了博士学位 30.?cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩 31.?support a family支撑一个家庭 32.?get upset感到不安 33.?be of great importance很重要 34.?look down upon 看不起