2017年6月大学英语六级高频词汇及解析

2017年6月大学英语六级高频词汇及解析

大学英语六级词汇是需要长期积累的，下面是为大家整理的

2017年6月大学英语六级高频词汇，希望对大家有帮助，预祝大家取得好成绩!

1. able

用法：后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of

2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于...

She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在专心致志地看书.

3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富，富于...; an abundance of大量的，丰富的

用法：其后可以接可数或不可数名词，但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用;The tree yields an

4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示结识，做一个短暂的动词

5. be active in work工作积极

用法：Activity意思是活跃;所以activity in trade商业活跃;其复数activities 才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动

By/through agency of经...介绍，通过...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来

6、add既是及物动词，也是不及物动词

用法：在表示添加，加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词

在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.

7. advance growth促进增长;

用法：have an advantage over胜过，优于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人.

Take advantage of因利乘便，趁...zhiji机，利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的人.

8. adventure是一个名词，主要指一些使人心振奋，寻求刺激性的冒险;venture是动词也是名词，主要指生命危险或经济风险;the business venture

Nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴，焉得虎子

9. take(give) one’s advice接受(给与)忠告或建议，advice是不可数名词

用法：advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气

I advise that he (should) leave now.

It is advisable that he (should) leave now.

10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考虑到，顾及，体谅，原谅

用法：You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.

11. alternately轮流地; alternatively，另一方面，要不然

用法：It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.

Be alien to---与...不相容，与性质不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性[与他]格格不入.

12. be angry with sb---生某人的气; be angry at/about sth---因某事生气;be angry生气(状态); get angry发怒(动作)

用法：anger既是动词也是名词，in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生气而揍了这小子.

13. judge by appearance从外表上判断

14. answer for对...负有责任---You must answer for her safty.

用法：Swear的过去式，过去分词是swore，sworn，其在做宣誓，发誓的时候使用swear to...

He swore to keep the secret.

Swear在做诅咒，咒骂的时候，使用swear at...

She swore at the boy.

15.attendance和audience

用法：在谈及多少的时候用large或small attendant作为形容词意思是伴随的，随之而来的，the attendant difficulties随之而来的困难attend to one’s business专心于事业，办些事情(就我查的例句来看，并不表示专心于事业，而只是办些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to his business there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. 福克先生还可以有十六小时来办一些自己的事情，也就是说替艾娥达夫人找那位亲戚.

16.authority

用法：复数authorities才表示当局，官方---the authorities concerned 有关当局

an authority on---在...方面的权威---He is an authority on English. Authority over---对...人的凌驾---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.

17.base主要做具体的基础，basis主要做抽象的基础，其复数是bases

18.have a bearing on=have connection with与...有关

用法：Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 应该注意那些涉及全局的重要关节

19.make an attack on…攻击

用法：and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir; 约书亚和以色列众人回到底璧，攻打这城.

20.avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense缺乏常识;

用法：void既是名词也是形容词一是是空的，无效的;devoid是一个形容词意思是空无的，缺乏的只能做表语

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absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的，有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列，一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。

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