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陕西省榆林市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练(4)

陕西省榆林市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练(4)
陕西省榆林市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练(4)

完形填空训练(4)

完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum __1__ in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me __2__.

I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was __3__ that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune __4__ the necklace he found.”__5__, he returned it. Hearing how I'd __6__ Mum for six months before her death, he said,“Christmas is going to be __7__—why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”

I came to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and __8__ fell in love with it. What was __9__ to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt __10__ than I had in months. In December 2008, I was __11__ as a hotel manager and moved here full time.

A month later, I met Paul, who was travelling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didn't want to discuss __12__, because the sadness of losing Mum __13__ felt great. Paul understood that and never __14__ me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mum's house, to build our own __15__. We want to give our guests a __16__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为主题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mum—a tiny chair which __17__ be in her bedroom is set in one room.

We are having a wonderful life and Mum __18__ naturally part of it, __19__ there's no way we would be here if it wasn't for the __20__ she gave me. I know she's here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.

妈妈去世了,她给我留下的珍珠项链不见了。幸运的是,这根项链的失主与发现者最终喜结良缘。

1.A.died B.came

C.returned D.visited

答案:A。在下文中提到了“before her death”可以找到信息,即妈妈去世了。

2.A.burned B.disappeared

C.broke D.dropped

答案:B。在下文中有“the necklace he found”一句话,可以断定这根项链曾是不见了,或丢了。而选项D表示:掉在地上,而不表示丢失之意。

3.A.shown B.comforted

C.persuaded D.told

答案:D。I was told表示有人告诉我,是被动的关系。而答案C意为:说服。

4.A.hiding B.stealing

C.selling D.wearing

答案:C。make a fortune ( in )doing sth.表示做某事发了大财。在本句中表示:卖了项链能够发大财。

5.A.Luckily B.Naturally

C.Surely D.Hopefully

答案:A。既然return,对于失主来说自然是件幸运的事情。副词:luckily常用来做插入语,表示:幸运的是。

6.A.nursed B.cured

C.missed D.guarded

答案:A。nurse在这里为动词,同 take care of,意为:照顾,护理。

7.A.long B.hard

C.merry D.free

答案:B。根据妈妈去世这个背景,圣诞节是个家人团圆的日子,故此时会格外难过,因此选B。

8.A.suddenly B.finally

C.nearly D.immediately

答案:D。从上文对于这个小村子的描述来看,作者是立刻会喜欢上的。选项D:立刻地。9.A.said B.proved

C.supposed D.judged

答案:C。be supposed to do sth.意为:原本做某事,在本句中意为:原本只是个计划的小旅程。

10.A.smarter B.higher

C.firmer D.lighter

答案:D。由于妈妈的去世,作者的感受是沉重的,而这次旅行让她感受到比以前轻松的感觉。light常用来表示轻松的心情。

11.A.honoured B.hired

C.regarded D.trained

答案:B。从“as a hotel manager”细节可以断定是:被招聘,被雇佣。

12.A.travel B.business

C.children D.marriage

答案:D。根据下文的语境,尤其是“but...we got married”一句话可以给以提示,即:谈婚论嫁。marriage是marry的名词形式:婚姻。

13.A.recently B.once

C.still D.firstly

答案:C。still一词表示作者的沉痛心情依旧在,依旧没有摆脱。与上文的不想谈婚论嫁保持语境的一致。

14.A.left B.pushed

C.surprised D.interrupted

答案:B。push sb.常用来表示:催促某人。即:保罗非常理解我,因此没有催促我结婚。15.A.hotel B.restaurant

C.home D.shop

答案:A。根据上文提到的“as a hotel manager”可以断定,此处是开起了自己的旅馆。16.A.homely B.lively

C.motherly D.friendly

答案:A。从下文的“...styles to remind me of my Mum”等这些细节可以推测出作者想把一个旅馆摆设成家的样子,让顾客有一种家的感觉。而homely为形容词:家一样的。17.A.ought to B.used to

C.might D.could

答案:B。既然妈妈都已经去世了,她做过的椅子应该是过去是在她的房间里的,选项B表示过去曾发生的事情。

18.A.takes B.keeps

C.looks D.feels

答案:D。看到妈妈的椅子,就如同感觉到妈妈也在,也是这个家的一部分,故选D:表示感受,感觉。

19.A.unless B.while

C.because D.though

答案:C。if it wasn't for sth.意为:如果不是因为某事,由此可见,前后信息句之间存在因果关系,因为那条项链正是促成两人婚姻的桥梁,故选C,表示原因。

20.A.money B.chair

C.house D.necklace

答案:D。正是因为上文提到的丢失项链,找到项链,并由此有了联姻,因此此处选择项链是最合适的。

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1

For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a 41 routine. She has run 52 marathons-once

a week-for the past year in memory of her dad who 42 just 35 days after he was

43 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌).When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was

44 to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. "It made me feel

45 .”she said ,“I knew I had to do something."

So this marathon queen, 46 she calls herself, did what she did best: She went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 47 two years, Julie now vowed(发誓) to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in 48 0f her father. After asking people

t0 49 money for each marathon, she 50 a website, marathon https://www.sodocs.net/doc/785757165.html,, to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN),a nonprofit organization. race every 52 in some city across North America. 53 leaving work at 5p,m. on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she 54 home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her l,362.4-mile journey in March 2013, 55 more than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN.

While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule ."My body's getting used to this. I'm changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more 56 __ ." she said. When her muscles began t0 57 , she kept her 58 in mind. "When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the 59 happen. Together we can make a(n) 60 , and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life." she said.

41. A. weekly B. monthly C. daily D. yearly

42. A. passed by B. passed away C. died off D. died out

43. A. connected B. diagnosed C. treated D. dealt

44. A. inspired B, exhausted C. interested D. shocked

45. A. desirable B. helpless C .hopeful D. wishful

46. A. while B. what C. as D. since

47. A. previous B. precious C. present D. precise

48. A. search B. need C. honor D. place

49. A. pay B. donate C. make D. earn

50. A. set up B. made up C. held up D. broke up

51. A. experiment B. stage C. road D. journey

52. A. day B. morning C. weekend D. weekday

53. A. At B. By C. With D. On

54. A. parted B. left C. headed D. missed

55. A. raising B. earning C. spending D. wasting

56. A. merrily B. efficiently C. specifically D. casually

57. A. swell B. stress C. burn D. ache

58. A. strength B. relief C. motivation D. interest

59. A. miracles B. accidents C. challenges D. events

60. A. offer B. sacrifice C. promise D. difference Passage 1:41-45 ABBDB 46-50 CACBA 51-55 DCDCA 56-60 BDCAD

Passage 2

I have two friends who love backpacking. They spent a lot of time in a part of New York State's Adirondack Mountains. It 21 46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives 22 recognition, and an award, to anyone who 23 all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this award. Now what you have to understand is that 24 many of the 46 mountains have well-marked 25 to their summits (山顶), others are not marked at all. You have to "bushwhack (在丛林中开路)" using a compass and a map.

My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains. They had just one 26 — it was the most 27 requiring bushwhacking. A hiking path led past the base of the mountain, but from that point they were on their own.

Early one morning they left their 28 and walked five miles on the hiking path to the base of a chain of mountains. When they arrived, they 29 that they had left their compass and map back in camp. Rather than 30 the camp, they decided to bushwhack without the compass and map.

For hours they 31 uphill enduring heat, thick bush, and black flies. 32 , late in the afternoon they found themselves at the 33 of a mountain successfully. They were exhausted but 34 .

The feeling was short-lived, however. When they looked across the valley, they 35 another higher mountain. They had climbed the 36 one! It was too 37 that weekend to put their error right. They had to 38 another four months to climb the right mountain.

This story 39 us a good lesson. Often in life we put in a great effort to reach

a goal. But without the right "map" and "compass", it is 40 to get "lost".

21. A. goes through B. consists of C. relies on D. connects to

22. A. special B. similar C. normal D.

general

23. A. describes B. draws C. observes D. climbs

24. A. while B. since C. because D. unless

25. A. paths B. rivers C. views D. avenues

26. A. occupied B. left C. deserted D. missed

27. A. interesting B. changeable C. reachable

D. remote

28. A. house B. room C. camp D. yard

29. A. ignored B. discovered C. sensed D. explained

30. A. departing from B. traveling to C. returning to D. going for

31. A. jumped B. wandered C. ran D. walked

32. A. Immediately B. Surely C. Finally D. Hopefully

33. A. bottom B. top C. slope D. base

34. A. embarrassed B. moved C. disturbed D. excited

35. A. admired B. checked C. saw D. appreciated

36. A. strange B. wrong C. distant D. steep

37. A. late B. dangerous C. puzzling D. helpless

38. A. save B. wait C. gain D. put

39. A. sends B. tells C. recommends D. teaches

40. A. easy B. hard C. annoying D. discouraging

Passage 2:21-25 BADAA 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 DCBDC 36-40 BABDA

Passage 3

Communication is an important part of any relationship. Many of us are 41 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. But when it's our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon become bored or are short of idea on how to _43 and offer advice. That's because of what researchers call "listener burnout(倦怠)”.Afriend might talk to us 44,often complaining about the same 45 problems. When we offer quick

advice to _46 the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to 47 0urselves from bumout. However, good listeners 48 their natural tendency to solve the other's problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.

To be a good__49 ,you need to use "active listening". It starts with the real _50 to help others and think through their feelings. Don't 51 things. You can start by putting your phone__ 52 and sitting close to your friend. Let your facial expressions53一what he or she is saying.__ 54 you are able to fully understand,aeknowledge the other person's 55 by reflecting them back:"That must be really hard for you.”Use 56 words or even sounds such as“yes”,

"right”,and"hmm"”t0 57 the other person to continue.

0f course,a.58 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don't get defensive.Effctive listeners don't 59 negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the person ls trying to conVey 60 responding.

41.A.afraid B.hesitant C.shy D.eage

42.A.shoulder B.hand C.ear D.eye

43.A.respond B.explain C.argue D.quit

44.A.aimlessly B.endlessly C.deliberately D.cautiously

45.A,difficult B.old C.acute D.sensitiVe

46.A.fix B.discuss C.create D.describe

47.A.forgive B.protect C.discourage D.preVent

48.A.foUow B.display C.fom D.ovVercome

49.A.reader B.partner C.1istener D.speaker

50.A.demand B.habit C.desire D.ability

51.A.skip B.rush C.oVerlook D.postpone

52.A.away B.off C.out D.up

53.A.record B.restrict C.renect D.replace

54.A.Whetller B.Since C.While . D.If

55.A.suggestlons B.purposes C.responses D.feelings

56.A.big B.tough C.strong D.shon

57.A.force B.remind C.encourage D.conVince

58.A.conversation B.suggestion C.problem D.1ecture

59.A.give up B.make up C.1eaVe out D.block out

60.A.after B.before C.while D.once

Passage 3:41-45 DCABB 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 BACAD 56-60 DCADB

Passage 4

As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the ___41___ office to collect

my heavy suitcase I had ___42___ there three days before. There were only a few people ___43___, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didn’t seem to be where I had left it. I ___44___ the co ntents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how ___45___ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.

When my turn came, I ___46___ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me __47___ as if to say that he had ___48___ this kind of story many times and asked me to ___49___ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking ___50___ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me ___51___ and told me to ___52___ of the chief contents of the case. If they were ___53___, he said, I could take the case away. I tried t o ___54___ all the articles I had ___55___ packed into the case and wrote them down as they cam e to me.

After I had done this, I went to ___56___ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it ___57___ to me that if someone had ___58___ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(认领) the case already. This hadn’t happened ___59___, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was ___60___ and told me I could take the case away.

41. A. posting B. working C.

luggage D. manager’s

42. A. left B. forgotten C.

found D. bought

43. A. standing B. crowding C.

talking D. waiting

44. A threw B. put

C. looked

D. emptied

45. A. often B. much

C. hard

D. soon

46. A. said B. searched C. spoke D. explained

47. A. now and then B. up and down

C. here and there

D. back and forth

48. A. knew B. realized C. heard D. seen

49. A. describe B. draw C. take out D. show

50. A. object B. matter C. subject D. wallet

51. A. a paper B. a note C. a message D. a form

52. A. sign names B. make a list C. write down D. draw a picture

53. A. everything B. wrong C.

correct D. ready

54. A. draw B. remember C. read D. remind

55. A. carelessly B. suddenly C. hurriedly

D. immediately

56. A. see B. watch C.

find D. look

57. A. happened B. occurred C. appeared

D. seemed

58. A. picked B. collected C. taken

D. stolen

59. A. fortunately B. unluckily C. by chance

D. presently

60. A. disappointed B. surprised C.

satisfied D. worried

Passage 4:41-45 CADDC 46-50 DBCAA 51-55 DBCBC 56-60 DBAAC

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