四川都江堰英文导游词

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四川都江堰英文导游词

都江堰是世界文化遗产(2000年被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产名录)、世界自然遗产(四川大熊猫栖息地)、全国重点文物保护单位、国家级风景名胜区、国家AAAAA级旅游景区。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于四川都江堰英文导游词，希望能够帮到您!

四川都江堰英文导游词

The Dujiangyan Dam, 45km north of Chengdu, is an ancient technological wonder of the country. More than 2000 yers ago, Li Bing(250-200BC), as a local governor of the Shu State, designed this water control and irrigation dam and organized thousands of local people to complete the project to check the Mingjiang River.For many years the river,flooded the Chengdu agricultural area and local farmers suffered a lot from the water disaster. Due to the success of the project, the dam automatically diverts the Mingjiang River and channels it into irrigation canals. For many years the dam has continued to make the most of the water conservancy works.

Expansion has been undertaken since 1949 and at present the system does a good job of irrigating farming land across

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33counties of the western part of Sichuan Province. Local people feel proud of the system becaude it has supported a large amount of people in their daily life.

What makes this system so good?

The system is a large hydraulic water project which consists of three main parts: the Fish Mouth Water-Dividing Dam, the Flying Sand Fence, and the Bottle-Neck Channel.

The Fish mouth functions to divide the flow of water into an inner river and an outer river. Long ago, when Li Bing worked as the local governor of the Shu State, he found the old river canal was too narrow to hold much water, which often overflowed the banks and caused disastrous flood. Based on natural geographic conditions, he organized the people to build a man-made dam. The whole dam looks like a fish, and the front dam has a circular cone shaped like a fish mouth. It is the dam that channels water into an outer canal and an inner canal. The outer water canal functions as the main stream and holds sixty percent of water in the river. The extra water goes through the inner canal for irrigation in Chengdu areas.

The Flying Sand Fence joins the inner and outer canals. The fence functions to controll the flow of water and discharge excess into the inner canal from the main stream. During the

---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ dry season the fence doesnt work much, but when floods occur, the river rushes forward along the outer canal. As it approaches the fence, the fence,the river begins to turn round fast and soon many whirlpools are formed. The volatile whirlpools sweep away sand and pebbles and, throw them into the outer canal. For many years huge bamboo baskets were used as the fence. They were filled with stones and pebbles. However,at present, reinforced concrete weir has replaced the ancient fence.

So now, lets discuss the Bottle-Neck Channel. A trunk canal was cut through the mountain into two parts which link up the inner canal for irrigation. The small part is later called Li Dui, which means an isolated hill. Chengdu looks like a large bottle and the trunk canal between the mountain and the hill takes shape of the bottleneck. The trunk canal technically has two functions: First, it leads the water to irrigate the farming land in western Sichujan; Secondly, the trunk casnal works together with the Flying Sand Weir to keep the flow below a certain point in the inner canal during flood season. Some stone tablets, which stand on the isolated hill, are engraved in Buddhist Sanskrit. The local people hope that the Buddhist tablets can exert the Buddhist superpower to harness flood

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disaster. For over two thousand years, in fact, the Fish Mouth Water-Dividing Dam, the Flying Sand Weir, and the Bottle-neck Channel automatically work together to control foods and sweep away sand and stones in the main stram. The local people benefit a lot from this project.

Not far from the Dujiang Dam, a Daoist temple complex was wrwcted was erected to commemorate the benevolent rule of Li Bing and his son who succeeded him. Li Bing and his son were granted the posthumous title of Wang. The folk story says that July 24of the Chinese Lunar Calendar is Li Bing birthday. On the day many local people visit the temple where they prostrate themselges before the image of Li Bing and his son and burn incense to honor them. The larger-than-life painted statues of father and son overlook the rushing river below. Nearby a stone tablet os engraved with a famous six-character quotation from Li Bing,when the river flows in zigzags, cut a straight channel. When the riverbeb is wide and shallow, dig it deeper. The temple which is built near the mountaintop, is a popular stopping place for sightseers. There one can enjoy a unique view of the most modern parts of the water conservation project.

峨眉山(Mount Emei)位于中国四川省乐山市峨眉

---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ 山市境内，是中国四大佛教名山之一，地势陡峭，风景秀丽，素有峨眉天下秀之称，山上的万佛顶最高，海拔3099米，高出峨眉平原2700多米。《峨眉郡志》云：云鬘凝翠，鬒黛遥妆，真如螓首蛾眉，细而长，美而艳也，故名峨眉山。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于四川峨眉山英文导游词，希望能够帮到您!

四川峨眉山英文导游词

Mt.Emei is one of the four famous mountainsin China. It lies about 168km from Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. Before the tour of the holy mountain, it is important to obtain some inforation about the spread of Buddhism in China, Buddhism in Mt. Emei and its hiking routes.

The Spread of the Buddhism

Buddhism was founded in India around the 16th century BC. It is said that the founder was Sakyamuni. Sskyua was the name of the clan to which his family belonged. Sakyamuni was a prince and was brought up in luxury. In his 20s, he became discontented with the world. Every day he had to face with sights of sickness, death and old age since the body was inescapably involved with disease, decrepitude and death. Around the age of 30 he made his break from the material world and plunged off in search of enlightenment.

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Sakyamuni began by studying Hindu philosophy and Yoga. Then he joined a band of ascetics and tried to break the power of his body by inflicting severe austerities on himself. However, no matter how he held his breath until his head burst and starved his body until his ribs jutted out, he failed to enlighten himself. Finally Sakyamuni followed the principle of the middle way in which he would live between the extremities of asceticism on one hand and indulgence on the other. As the story goes, he devoted the final phase of his search for enlightenment to meditation and mystic concentration. One evening he sat beneath a fig tree, slipped into a deep meditation and achieved enlightenment from his mystic concentration.

Sakyamuni founded an order of monks and for the next 45 years or so peached his ideas around 480 BC. Sakyamuni teaches that all life is suffering. Everyone is subjected to the trauma of birth, to sickness, decrepitude and death. Real happiness cant be achieved until suffering is overcome. The cause of unhappiness is desires,specifically the desire of the body and the desire personal fulfillment. In order to overcome the desirs and achieve happiness, it requires the following eight-fold path.

1.Right knowledge

---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ Buddhist followers should believe that all life is suffering. It is caused by the desire for personal gratification.

2.Right Aspiration

Buddhist followers should becomw passionately involved with the knowledge of what lifes problems basically are.

3.Right Speech

Buddhist followers shousd avoid lies, idle talk, abuse,alander and deceit.

4.Right Behavior

Buddhist followers should show kindness and avoid self-seeking and personal fulfillment in all actions.

5.Right Livelihood

Buddha considers spiritual progress impossible if one has occupied himself/herself with slave-dea-ling or prostitution.

6.Right Effort

The effort os the will to develip virtues and curb paddion.

7.Right Mindfulness

Buddhist followers should practise self-exami-nation and cultivate themselves to overcome the state of semi-alertness and become aware of what os happwning to them.

8.Right Absorption

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The absorption involves the techniques of Hinduisms raja yoga and leads to the same goal.

工作计划是我们走向积极式工作的起点。以下是由小编为大家收集整理出来的卫生院2018年工作计划，希望能够帮到大家。

卫生院2018年工作计划篇一：

xx年，我院在上级主管部门和镇党委政府的领导下，继续坚持以邓小平理论和三个代表重要思想为指导，认真贯彻落实科学发展观和十八大精神，以深化医疗体制改革为主线，以提高全镇人民健康水平为目标，按照上级主管部门目标管理责任书的要求，认真搞好医疗服务、公共卫生和医院建设工作，努力完成上级交给的工作任务，使各项工作再上一个新的台阶，推进卫生事业又好又快地发展，现结合我院工作实际，制订工作计划如下：

一、指导思想

xx年卫生工作总的指导思想是：高举邓小平理论和三个代表重要思想伟大旗帜，落实贯彻科学发展观，认真落实党的十八大会议精神，继续深化医疗体制改革，调整整体运行机制和严格执行医院的各项规章制度，坚持以人为本，调动广大职工的工作积极性，提高经济增长点，努力完成上级下达的各项工作任务。加强医院的安全生产及业务管理，杜绝医疗纠纷和医疗事故的发生，继续加强妇幼工作，计划免疫接种工作，健康档案回访工作，传染病防治工作，中医创建工作以

---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ 及六五普法和行风建设，同时，加强新农合工作的开展。促进各项工作顺利开展。

二、工作要求

继续深入实践和贯彻科学发展观，进一步解放思想、转变观念、规范管理，搞好服务。积极推进管理机制创新、管理方法创新和科技创新、服务创新，继续深化医药卫生体制改革。加强政治理论学习，继续抓好党风廉政建设，坚决反对医疗、药品购销活动中的商业贿赂。不断加强医德医风和行业作风建设，坚持全心全意为人民服务的宗旨，坚持救死扶伤的人道主义精神,切实搞好以病人为中心的优质、规范化服务。加强业务培训，提高医疗服务水平。在不断提高医疗质量和医疗技术水平的同时，努力在解决看病难，看病贵问题上下功夫。开展公共卫生服务项目工作，做好重点传染病的防治工作，稳步发展妇幼保健工作。抓住时机加快医院发展建设，团结全院职工，奋发努力，力争全面完成和超额完成目标任务，进而推动医院不断发展，促进和谐社会建设。

三、工作目标

(一)党风廉政方面：加强班子团结，打造一个团结务实、廉洁勤政、奉献的领导班子，坚持党的民主集中制原则，重大问题集体讨论，集体决策，大事讲民主，小事讲风格。加强党组织建设，争取发展2名党员和3名入党积极分子。

(二)行风建设方面：继续加强医德医风建设，培养医务人员爱岗敬

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业、乐于奉献、认真负责的工作作风，切实改善服务态度，努力同病人及其家属沟通思想，避免因服务不周而引起的医患纠纷。

(三)行政工作方面：按时完成上级下达的各种工作任务，按时上报各种材料。

(四)财务管理方面：严格执行卫生院财务管理制度，落实固定资产购置处理、开支审批等制度，确保卫生院财务管理工作严格规范。强化财务监督和审计，定期组织专项检查，严肃查处违纪行为。针对医院管理中的关键环节，进一步完善财务管理制度，及时堵塞管理漏洞，实现财务管理科学规范、公开透明。

(五)新农合方面：抓好新型农村合作医疗体系建设，稳步提高参合率。全面落实卫生局对定点医疗机构的监管措施和文件，严格控制、进一步降低参合农民的医疗费用。推进信息化报销制度的建设。强化监管，落实报销公示制度，提高工作透明度。严肃查处医务人员违纪违规套出合作基金行为。加强新农合队伍建设，强化责任，提高工作效率和服务水平。

(六)业务方面：抓好继续医学教育培训工作。加大对现有在职医务人员的培训力度，提高医技人员素质，建立健全卫生技术人员继续医学教育制度，特别是要做好业务骨干的培养。为辖区居民提供便捷的医疗卫生服务。以强化医疗卫生服务管理工作为切入点，不断修订制定完善各岗位制度，建立长效监管机制。坚持安全第一、质量优先的原则，严格落实各项操作规程，杜绝医疗责任事故。不断改善医疗服务质量，严格控制医疗费用，促进合理检查、合理用药、合理治疗，

---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ 切实减轻患者就医负担。争取卫生院门诊人次增加20%，住院人次增加15%。

(七)医疗质量方面：加强医疗质量管理，加强医务人员的法制教育，加强医疗安全责任意识。健全各个科室、各个诊疗环节的质量管理制度，制定切实可行的质量目标，实现诊疗工作的规范化。坚持安全第一、质量优先的原则，严格落实各项操作规程，规范医疗行为，杜绝医疗责任事故。加强基本理论、基本知识、基本技能训练，不断提高医务人员的业务技能和整体素质。加强监督，定期开展医疗质量检查，病历处方书写合格率达98%以上，甲级病历率达95% 以上，门诊日志和传染病登记健全率达100%，疾病诊断符合率达95%以上，术前术后诊断符合率达100%，急、危重、疑难病人会诊率达95%以上，危重病人抢救成功率达90%以上，院内感染率控制在2%以内，一次性医疗用品用后处理，登记率达100%，依法依纪落实奖惩，保障医疗安全，创造和谐的医疗环境和医患关系。

(八)基本公共卫生服务方面：促进基本公共卫生服务逐步均等化。稳步开展建立居民健康档案、教育健康、免疫规划、慢性病管理、传染病防治等公共卫生服务项目。及时按质完成上级下达的任务。

(九)妇幼保健方面：要继续做好妇幼卫生与保健工作。加强领导，建立健全组织机构。制定和完善各项目的方案和工作计划。要加大项目的宣传力度，加强妇幼业务人员专业技术的培训，稳定妇幼队伍。确保项目各项指标的完成。使孕产妇系统管理率达85%以上，高危产

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妇管理率达100%，孕产妇死亡率控制在 0%。叶酸补服率达70%以上，增补叶酸知晓率达75%以上，叶酸服用依从率达40%以上。儿童系统管理率达到85%以上，婴儿死亡率控制在2以内，五岁以下儿童死亡率控制在1%以下。新生儿破伤风发生率力争为0，杜绝新生儿破伤风死亡。

(十)疾控方面：

1.继续完善公共卫生服务体系，加强卫生应急能力建设。进一步完善各项应急预案，健全卫生应急管理机制。加强应急队伍建设，提高应急处理能力。做好应急物资储备，确保依法规范、科学有序、快速有效地处置突发公共卫生事件。加强公共卫生体系建设，落实责任追究制度。

2.加强重点疾病的防治工作。严格执行疫情监测、报告制度，传染病漏报率控制在0%。主动加强预警预测工作，认真落实预检分诊制度，加强发热门诊和肠道门诊建设，防范手足口病、霍乱、甲型H1N1流感等传染病，做好流感等呼吸道传染病暴发疫情的调查及处置工作。加强鼠疫和流行性出血热的防治工作，实现早发现、早报告、早处置。继续广泛开展防治艾滋病知识宣传，加强对性病、艾滋病疫情的监测报告，实施高危人群行为干预。认真实施结核病控制项目，加强发现、转诊、追踪和治疗工作，确保医疗机构的病人报告率、转诊率和病人系统管理率达到95%以上。

3.扎实推进免疫规划工作，保证接种安全有效。加强流动儿童管理，做好入托、入学儿童预防接种证查验和查漏补种工作，保证免疫规划

---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ 基础免疫疫苗的接种率保持在95%以上，安全按种率100%。乙肝及时接种率100%,全程接种率95%以上，补种率95%以上。继续实施强化免疫，防止麻疹暴发流行，维持无脊灰状态。加强预防接种信息系统的管理，保证数据录入准确、上传及时。

总之，在xx年，医院职工将在党委、政府和区卫生局的领导下，进一步解放思想，与时俱进，同心同德，依靠广大党员干部和全体医务人员的共同努力，我们一定能够在新的一年里使各项工作开创一个新局面，使医院建设和发展有一个新的跨越!为全镇人民的卫生事业做出新的成就，为振兴我镇经济做出新的、更大的贡献。

卫生院2018年工作计划篇二：

xx年是继续完善医改措施，巩固医改成果的关键一年，本院的总体工作思路是，深入贯彻落实科学发展观，以深化医改为主线，以提高全乡人民健康水平为目标，突出抓好新型农村合作医疗，扎实做好卫生应急、预防保健工作，不断完善孕产妇危重症抢救绿色通道，加强行风建设，继续推进三好一满意活动，努力完成上级交给的工作任务，使各项工作再上一个新的台阶，推进卫生事业又好又快地发展。

一、严格执行新医改政策，继续落实药品零差率销售政策。贯彻执行新医改政策，努力转变思想观念，强化卫生院公益性，落实药品零差率销售政策，按照卫生局的部署安排，扎实、稳妥搞好卫生体制改革。

二、加强医疗质量管理，保障医疗安全。以《执业医师法》、《医疗

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机构管理条例》、《医疗事故处理条例》为重点，加强对院长和医务人员的法制教育，增强医疗安全责任意识。健全各个科室、各个诊疗环节的质量管理制度，制定切实可行的质量目标，实现诊疗工作的规范化。坚持安全第一、质量优先的原则，严格落实各项操作规程，杜绝医疗责任事故。加强基本理论、基本知识、基本技能训练，不断提高医疗质量，保障医疗安全。加强监督，定期开展医疗质量检查，依法依纪落实奖惩。不断改善医疗服务，严格控制医疗费用，促进合理检查、合理用药、合理治疗，切实减轻患者就医负担。争取卫生院门诊人次再增加25%，住院人次增加 20%。

三、着力做好重大疾病预防控制工作。严格执行疫情监测、报告制度。有效地切实抓好霍乱等肠道传染病防控和人禽流感、结核病、艾滋病等重点传染病防治工作。做好传染病监测、预测、预警、流行病学调查、疫情报告与疫情处理，有效地降低传染病发病率，控制传染病暴发流行。重点抓好疾病防控及突发公共卫生事件处置和救灾防病工作。

四、重点抓好免疫规划工作。坚持抓好基础免疫和冷链运转，认真做好国家扩大免疫规划工作，特别是要抓好麻疹等免疫规划相关疾病防控和监测工作。加强儿童预防接种信息化管理。扩大免疫任务。

五、做好新型农村合作医疗工作。协助做好下一年度新农合筹款工作，力争实现参合率98%以上。落实县卫生局对定点医疗机构的监管措施和文件，严格控制、进一步降低参合农民医疗费用。严肃查处村卫生室违纪违规套出合作基金行为，控制次均住院费用，最大限度地

---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ 减轻农民医疗费用负担。

六、加强产科建设，确保孕产妇安全。认真落实妇幼工作考评标准，加强对村妇保、儿保工作的督导，确保孕产妇和儿童系统管理率保持在98%以上。继续推进新生儿两病筛查工作，降低残疾发生率。

七、积极多方争取项目资金，尽快解决危房改造及医疗用房严重不足的问题，xx年度争取新建医疗用房约1000㎡，以便各项业务的开展和验收顺利达标，给病人一个舒适温馨的就医环境。

八、加强党务工作。坚持民主集中制，坚持三会一课制度，加强党的方针政策学习。加强党组织建设，今年争取发展2名党员。

九、加强卫生院行风建设。继续抓好党风廉政建设、行风评议和综合治理。加强医德医风建设，培养医务人员爱岗敬业、乐于奉献、认真负责的工作作风，切实改善服务态度，健全医患沟通渠道，避免因服务不周而引起的医患纠纷。

十、加强医务人员教育培训。重点加强对在职医务人员的继续教育，根据临床需求举办培训班，安排2名业务骨干到上级医院进修，培养急需的业务人才。积极鼓励职工参加各种形式的医学继续教育，支持参加执业医师、执业护士等资格考试，提高医务人员文化素质和业务素质。

十一、加强医院财务管理。严格执行卫生院财务管理制度，落实固定资产购置处理、开支审批等制度，确保卫生院财务管理工作严格规范。强化财务监督和审计，定期组织专项检查，严肃查处违纪行为。

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针对医院管理中的关键环节，进一步完善财务管理制度，及时堵塞管理漏洞，实现财务管理科学规范、公开透明。重点做好医疗服务项目、收费标准、药品以及耗材价格等信息的公开，杜绝乱收费现象。

十二、全面推行院务公开。认真落实院务公开制度，定期公开药品采购、财务收支、评先评优等情况，接受职工监督。积极开展文体活动，丰富职工文化生活。

十三、全面统筹抓好其他工作。切实抓好安全生产工作，避免发生安全责任事故。抓好信访、维稳和上级交给的其他工作。

展望未来前景无限美好，但工作任务是繁重的，我院全体职工将更加团结，进一步解放思想、振奋精神、与时共进、扎实工作让我院的卫生工作在新的一年里取得更大的成绩。

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