英文学术论文写作常用句型
一、~~~ t h e + ~ est +名词+ (th a t) +主词+ ha v e e v er + s ee n ( kn ow n/h ea rd/h ad/r e ad, etc)
~~~ t h e mos t + 形容词+ 名词+ (th a t) + 主词+ h a ve ev er + s ee n ( kn ow n/h ea rd/h ad/r e ad, etc)
La c k o f in ter p erso n a l sk ills is on e o f th e mos t ser io us d ef ec ts t ha t w e h av e e v er kn ow n ab ou t t od a y’s c o lle g e s tu d e nts.
缺乏人际交往技能是我们迄今所知的当今大学生的最大缺陷。
二、No th in g is + ~~~ er th an to + V
N o th in g is + m or e + 形容词+ t h an to + V
例句：For pa re nts, no th in g is m or e imp ort a nt t h an to ed uc a te c h ildr e n in a p ro p er w a y.
没有比以一种正确方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。
三、~~~ c a nn ot em ph as iz e t h e imp ort a nc e of ~~~ to o m uc h.
（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）
例句：We c a n not em ph as iz e th e im por ta nc e o f p ro tec t in g c e le br it ies’ pr iv ac y t o o m uc h.
我们再怎么强调保护名人隐私的也不为过。
四、T h ere is n o de ny in g t h at + S + V ...（不可否认的...）
例句：T h er e is no d e ny in g th at t h e pr ac t ic a l it y of o ur h igh er ed uc a t ion h as g o ne fro m b a d t o w ors e.
不可否认的，我们高等教育的实用性已经每况愈下。
五、I t is un iv ers a lly ac k n ow le dg e d t ha t + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）
例句：It is un iv ers a lly ac kn ow le d ge d th at it is th e doc tor’s d ut y an d o b lig a t io n t o he a l th e w o u nd ed a nd r esc u e th e dy in g.
全世界都知道救死扶伤是医生的天职。
六、T h ere is n o do ub t t ha t + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）
例句：T h er e is n o d o ubt th a t th e I nt er n et is far mo re c on ve n ie nt an d eff ic ie nt t h an th e w r itt en w ord or ot he r c o nv en t ion a l m ea ns of c o nv ey in g m e an in g.
毫无疑问因特网比书面文字更方便、快捷。
七、An a dv an t ag e of ~~~ is t ha t + 句子（...的优点是...）
例句：An a dv a nt ag e of c h ild re n’s p art ic ip a t ing in s om e p a id w or k is th a t t h is p rac t ic e c an c u lt iv at e t h e ir ind e pe nd e nc e, s e lf-d et er m ina t ion an d se ns e of
r esp o ns ib ilit y.
孩子参加有偿劳动的一个优点是这种实践可以培养小孩的独立性、自主性和责任感。
八、T h e r eas on w hy + 句子~~~ is t ha t + 句子（...的原因是...）
例句：T h e r e aso n w h y a lar ge n um be r o f c us to ms h a ve a lt er e d a g re a t d e a l is t h at m ost of t h em ar e c on n ec t ed w it h so m e sup ers t it ious be lie fs, an d t he y c an no t f it in t h is w or ld w ith h ig h ly-d e ve lo p ed tec hn o log y.
多数旧风俗习惯都产生了巨大的改变的原因是它们大多与封建迷信有关，与现代社会格格不入。
九、S o +形容词+ b e + 主词+ t h at +句子（如此...以致于...）
例句：So p er vas iv e a re ad ve rt is e me nts t h at n o on e c an av o id b e ing inf lue nc e d b y th em.
广告是如此盛行，每个人都难免不受它们的影响。
十、Ad j + as + Su b jec t（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）
例句：Lov e ly as p ets ar e, it is b y n o me a ns ap pro pr ia te fo r c it y dw e lle rs t o k e e p t he m in t h e ir ho us es.
{by no m ea ns = in n o w ay = on no ac c o unt一点也不}
虽然宠物很可爱，但市民在家中饲养是丝毫不妥的。
十一、T h e + ~er + S + V, ~~~ th e + ~er + S + V ~~~
T he + m or e + Ad j + S + V, ~~~ th e + m or e + Ad j + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）
T he mo re c h ildr en ar e enc our a ge d t o g e t in to uc h w ith va r ious asp ec ts of s oc ie t y, t he mor e c om pre h ens iv e t h e ir kn ow led g e w ill b e.
越鼓励孩子接触社会的各个方面，他们学习的知识会更全面。
十二、By +Vin g, ~~ c a n ~~ （借着...，..能够..）
例句：By pu tt in g t he r esp o ns ib ilit y in to th e g ov er nm en t’s ha nd, c it iz en s c a n e n jo y a h ig he r lev e l of ass ur anc e in q ua lit y.
借着将这种职责放在政府手中，市民在质量上能够享有更高程度的保障。
十三、~~~ e n ab le + Ob jec t（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..）
例句：Co mm un ity se rv ic e pr ogr a ms en ab le t h e g ov er nm e nt to r e lie ve t he str a in o n its lim it ed b ud ge t.
社区服务计划有助于减轻政府财政负担。
十四、On n o ac c o un t c a n w e + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）
例句：On n o ac c o un t c a n w e ig no re th e s ig n if ic a nc e of ed uc a t ion.
我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。
十五、I t is t ime + S + 过去式（该是...的时候了）
例句：I t is t im e w e e v a lua te d th e r o les th a t m od er n tec hn o log y p la ys in o ur lif e fr om mo re b a lanc ed a nd ob jec t ive p ersp ec t iv es.
该是我们从更加公正和客观的角度来评价现代科技在我们的生活中所发挥的作用的时候了。
十六、T hos e w h o ~~~ （...的人...）
例句：T hos e w h o th in k o th erw is e c ont e nd th a t c om p ut ers ar e d es ig ne d an d p ro gr am me d b y hu ma n b e ings t o do a ll t h e tr ans la t ion w or k in a c o mp ar at iv e ly m ec h a n ic a l ma nn e r.
那些持反对意见的人争论到电脑是由人设计和编程的，因此只能是较机械地进行语言翻译。
十七、T h er e is no on e bu t ~~~ （没有人不...）
例句：T h er e is no on e bu t lon gs t o d isp la y t h e b est s e lf a n d im pr ess o th ers.
没有人不渴望展现最好的自我以给他人留下深刻印象。
十八、b e + f orc e d/c om pe lle d/ob lig e d + to + V （不得不...）
例句：On ly in a pe ac efu l en v ir o nm en t c an p eo p le la y em ph as is o n s po rts e v e nts.Th e O lym p ic G a mes is a c o nv inc in g ex am p le b ec aus e it h as b ee n c o mp e lle d to be c a nc e lle d s ev er a l t im es in its h isto ry du e to w ars..
只有在和平的环境里，人们才有精力去重视体育赛事。奥运会就是一个很有说服力的例子，因为在历史上它由于战争而数次被迫取消。
十九、I t is c onc e iva b le th at + 句子（可想而知的）
I t is ob v ious th at + 句子（明显的）
I t is ap p ar en t t ha t + 句子（显然的）
例句：It is c o nc e iv ab le t h at w ith t he r ap id d ev e lop m en t in s oc iety a n d ec on om y, c o mp et it io n is b ec om in g inc re as in g ly f ierc e an d ac ut e.
可想而知，随着社会经济的发展，竞争将更加剧烈。
二十、T h at is th e r e aso n w h y ~~~ （那就是...的原因）
例句：I t c os ts an astr on om ic a l su m of f un d to loc k up so m an y c r im ina ls an d t h at’s t h e r e aso n w h y imp r is onm e nt h as imp os ed a gr e at str a in on t he b ud g et of a n a t io n.
把如此多的罪犯关押起来需要耗费大量资金，那就是为什么监禁已经大大增加了国家负担的原因。
二十一、For th e pas t + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）例句：For th e pas t d ec ad e or so, pr ac t ic a l c ours es, s uc h as c o mp ut er an d b us in ess, h a ve g a ine d t re m en do us p op u lar it y o n c o lle g e c amp us es.
过去十年来，实用性课程诸如电脑和商科在大学中普遍盛行。
二十二、S inc e + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。
例句：S inc e th e a dv en t of mo d ern ur b an iz at io n, p eo p le ha v e be e n c o nfr on te d w ith th e d ile mm a w he th er or n ot th e y sh o u ld d e mo lish o ld h ous es an d b u ild in gs t h at s e em to ha v e sp o ilt th e c it ysc a p e.
自从现代城市化的进程开始之后，人们一直面临着这样一种两难的境地：他们是否应该拆除那些是否有损市容的旧房屋和建筑物。
二十三、I t p a ys t o + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）
例句：I t p a ys to c r e at e a f a ir at mos ph er e in w h ic h b ot h m a les an d f em a les c o op er at e a nd c o mp e te on a n eq ua l f oo t in g.
创造一个让男女平等合作竞争的良好环境是值得的。
二十四、b e b as ed on （以...为基础）
例句：T h e pr og ress of th e e soc ie ty is b as ed on h arm on y.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Sp ar e n o effo rt to + V （不遗余力的）
D e v e lop ed n a t ions sh ou ld sp ar e no effo rt to f in anc e th e ir ec o no m ic a lly d is ad v ant a g ed c o un t erp ar ts.
发达国家应该不遗余力地资助贫国。
二十六、br in g h om e t o + 人+ 事（让...明白...事）
例句：We sho u ld br in g ho me t o t he m ass es th e s ign if ic anc e of sp ac e r es ea rc h.我们应该让人们明白太空研究的重要性所在。
二十七、b e c los e ly r e la te d t o ~~ （与...息息相关）
例句：Exp a nd in g po pu la t ion an d inf lu x of m igr an t w or k ers ar e c los e ly r e la te d t o t h e pr o b lem.
人口激增与外来民工大量涌入与交通问题息息相关。
二十八、T h er e e x is ts t h e p oss ib ilit y o f + Vin g (存在...的可能性)
T he re e x ists th e poss ib ilit y of w r on g ing a n inn oc e n t pe rso n
有可能冤枉无辜的人。
二十九、Du e to/Ow ing to/T ha nks to + N/Vin g, ~~~ （因为...）
例句：T h an ks to c o ed uc a t io n s yst e m, b e n ign c om p et it ion an d c o op er a t io n b e tw e en m a le an d f em a le st u de nts ar e r ig ht ly enc our a ge d.
由于男女共校的教育体制，异性同学间的良性竞争和友好合作精神得到了发扬。
三十、On ly...c a n （只有...才能）
例句：On ly in c it ies c a n c h ildr e n b e w e ll pr ep ar ed f or t he ir fu tur e lif e an d k e e p u p w it h t h e tr en d of t h e w or ld.
只有在城市里孩子们才能为他们未来的生活作好准备并与世界趋势同步。
三十一、Le av e muc h to b e d es ire d （令人不满意）
例句：T h e c on d it ion of our tr aff ic le a ves muc h t o b e des ir ed.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Ha v e (ex er t, imp os e) a gr ea t inf lu e nc e on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响）例句：Qu a lit y of c it iz e ns h as a gre a t inf lu enc e o n a n at io n’s pros p er ity.
国民的素质对于国家的繁荣有重大的影响。
三十三、do go o d t o （对...有益），d o h ar m t o （对...有害）
例句：Re ad in g d o es g oo d t o o ur m in ds.读书对心灵有益。
O v erw o rk do es h ar m t o h e a lth.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pos e a gr e at th re a t t o ~~ （对...造成一大威胁）
例句：ab ort io n pos es a gr e at thr e at t o b ot h w o me n’s p hys ic a l an d m e nt a l h e a lt h.堕胎对于妇女的身心健康都会造成巨大威胁。
三十五、do on e‘s ut mos t t o + V = d o on e‘s bes t （尽全力去...）
例句：sc h o o ls s ho u ld d o t he ir utm o st to e nsur e th e st u de nts’ s ou n d gr ow th.
学校应尽全力去确保学生的健康成长
议论文常用句型+高分替换词
议论文是高考英语写作的常见题型，今天小简老师就为大家整理了议论文常用句型+高分替换词，2019高考生一定要好好掌握~ 开头部分 Many people insist that... 很多人坚持认为…… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…… A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为…… 引出不同观点 People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that...However, others believe that....人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为…… People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。 There are different opinions among people as to...
关于……人们的观点大不相同。 Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对（失败）人们的态度各不相同。 结尾部分 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…… Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…… Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。 All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
英语邮件常用句+英语100句常用语精编版
英语邮件常用开头问候语： 1.I hope everything is fine with you. 2.Hope you enjoy your day? 3.How is it going? 4.Hope you are doing well? 5.Thank you for contacting us如果有人写信来询问公司的服务，就可以使用这句句子开头。向 他们对公司的兴趣表示感谢。 6.Thank you for your prompt reply当一个客户或是同事很快就回复了你的邮件，一定记得要感 谢他们。 7.“Thank you for getting back to me.” 8.Thank you for providing the requested information.如果你询问某人一些信息，他们花了点 时间才发送给你，那就用这句句子表示你仍然对他们的付出表示感激。 9.Thank you for all your assistance.如果有人给了你特别的帮助，那一定要感谢他们！如果 你想对他们表示特别的感激，就用这个句子， 10.“I truly appreciate … your help in resolving the problem.”Thank you raising your concerns.就 算某个客户或是经理写邮件给你对你的工作提出了一定的质疑，你还是要感谢他们。这样你能表现出你对他们的认真态度表示尊重及感激。同时，你也可以使用，“Thank you for your feedback.” 在邮件的结尾 11.Thank you for your kind cooperation.如果你需要读者帮助你做某事，那就先得表示感谢。 12.Thank you for your attention to this matter.与以上的类似，本句包含了你对对方将来可能 的帮助表示感谢。 13.Thank you for your understanding.如果你写到任何会对读者产生负面影响的内容那就使 用这句句子吧。 14.Thank you for your consideration.如果您是在寻求机会或是福利，例如你在求职的话， 就用这封邮件结尾。 15.Thank you again for everything you've done.这句句子可以用在结尾，和以上有所不同。如 果你在邮件开头已经谢过了读者，你就可以使用这句话，但是因为他们的帮助，你可以着重再次感谢你们的付出。 十种场合的表达 16.Greeting message 祝福 17.Hope you have a good trip back. 祝旅途愉快。 18.How are you? 你好吗? 19.How is the project going? 项目进行顺利吗? Initiate a meeting 发起会议 20.I suggest we have a call tonight at 9:30pm (China Time) with you and Brown. Please let me know if the time is okay for you and Ben. 我建议我们今晚九点半和Brown小聚一下,你和Ben有没有空?
高考英语get it 65个写作常用句型
2019年高考英语get it 65个写作常用句型 一、议论文常用句型 1. It is a fact that….…..是一个事实 2. It is well-known that….众所周知…… 3.There is no doubt that….毫无疑问…… 4. I think that….我认为...... 5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….与流行的想法相反，我更喜欢...... 6. Some people say/believe/claim that….有人说/相信/声称...... 7. It is generally believed that….人们普遍认为...... 8. It is widely accepted that….这是被广泛接受的 9. It is argued/held that….有人认为/认为...... 10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….虽然人们普遍认为……，我相信...... 11. It can be concluded that….可以得出结论 12. People’s views vary from person to person.......人们的观点因人而异 二、图表型常用句型 1.The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph/column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….表显示/ 反映/如何
专四议论文首段常用句型汇总
英语专四议论文首段常用句型（一）引出社会现象／人们普遍接受的观点(l) It is generally accepted/universally acknowledged that... …是被广泛承认普遍公认的。 It is universally acknowledged that vehicles are a major source of urban air pollution．汽车是城市空气污染的一个主要来源，这是被普遍公认的。 (2) There is an assumption th at…有这样一种想法…． There is an assumption that modern life exerts a lot of pressure upon people, such as the pressure from education, career or family．有这样一种想法：现代生活带给人们许多压力，如求学压力，工作压力或家庭压力。 (3) Everybody agrees that…每个人都同意这一看法：…… Everybody agrees that telephones have become a necessity for most people, with the development of information technology and
reduced price of communication products． 每个人都同意这一看法：随着信息技术的发展和通讯产品价格的降低，电话已经成为大多数人的一项必需品。 (4)Nowadays it has become fashionable for sb. to do... 现在人们……的做法变得流行起来。 Nowadays it has become fashionable for university students to mimic their idols' hairdos and dressing styles. 现在大学生模仿偶像发型和衣着风格的做法变得流行起来。 (5)As every college student/everybody would agree... 正如每个大学生／每个人都会同意的那样，…… As every college student would agree, employment pressure has become their biggest headache． 正如每个大学生都会同意的那样，就业压力已经成为他们最头痛的问题。 (6)There arises a pressing problem confronting...
英文邮件常用句型 (2)
1. I am writing to confirm/enquire/inform you...? 我发邮件是想找你确认/询问/想通知你有关… 2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2. 我写邮件来是为了跟进我们之前对第二季度营销活动的决定。 3. With reference to our telephone conversation today...? 关于我们今天在电话中的谈话… 4. In my previous e-mail on October 5...? 在之前10月5日所写的邮件中提到… 5. As I mentioned earlier about...? 在先前我所提到的关于… 6. As indicated in my previous e-mail...? 如我在之前邮件中所提到的… 7. As we discussed on the phone...? 如我们上次在电话中所说的… 8. from our decision at the previous meeting...? 如我们在上次会议中所决定的… 9. as you requested...? 根据贵方要求… 10. In reply to your e-mail dated April 1，we decided...? 回复贵方4月1日的邮件，我方决定… 11. This is in response to your e-mail today.? 这是对您今早发来的邮件的回复。12. As mentioned before, we deem this product has strong unique selling points in china. 如先前所述，我们认为这个产品在中国有强有力且独一无二的销售点。 13. As a follow-up to our phone conversation yesterday, I wanted to get back to you about the pending issues of our agreement. 追踪我们昨天在电话中所谈，我想答复你我们合约的一些待解决的议题。 14. I received your voice message regarding the subject. I'm wondering if you can elaborate i.e. provide more details. 我收到了你关于这个主题的留言。我在想您你是否可以再详尽的说明一下，也就是再提供多一点相关细节。 15. Please be advised/informed that...? 请被告知... 16. Please note that...? 请注意... 17. We would like to inform you that...? 我们想要通知你... 18. I am convinced that...? 我确信... 19. We agree with you on...? 我们同意你在...的看法。 20. With effect from 4 Oct., 2008...? 从2008年10月4日开始生效... 21. We will have a meeting scheduled as noted below...
英文科技论文写作常用句式
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英语议论文常用句型 i. 开篇 1） many nations have been faced with the problem of …… 2） recently the problem has been brought into focus. 4） recently the issue has aroused great concern among …… 5） nowadays there is a growing concern over …… 6） never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular. 7） faced with ……, quite a few people argue that …… 8） according to a recent survey, …… 9） with the rapid development of ……, 二、列举观点 i.some people think/believe that…, other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true 1．obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages． 2．living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages． 5．．．．has many advantages．for example，… 6. however，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages． ii…play(s)an important role／part in…… 4．education plays an important part in developing our mind． 5．addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness． 6．advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life． iii．with the development of… 1．with the development of our economy，many chinese families can afford a car. 2．with the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious． 3．with the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home． 4．with the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed. 6．with more and more women entering the society，peoples attitude towards women is changing． 7．with the deepening of chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of ) families can afford a car． 三、陈述自己观点 there is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but… 四、批驳 1）it is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out. 2） there is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3） some people say ……, but it does not hold water. 4） many of us have been under the illusion that…… 5） a close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6） it makes no sense to argue for ……
邮件英语最常用的个句型图文稿
邮件英语最常用的个句 型 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
1.I am writing to confirm /enquire/inform you… 我写信时要确认/ 询问/通知你… 2. 3.2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2. 4. 5.我写信来追踪我们之前对于第二季度营销活动的决定。 6. 7.3. With reference to our telephone conversation today…关于我 们今天在电话中的谈话。 8. 9.4. In my previous e-mail on October 5…先前在10月5日所写的 信… 10. 11. 5. As I mentioned earlier about… 如我先前所提及关于… 12. 13. 6. as indicated in my previous e-mail… 如我在先前的信中所 提出… 14. 15.7. As we discussed on the phone… 如我们上次在电话中的讨 论… 16.
17.8. from our decision at the previous meeting… 如我们在上 次会议中的决定… 18. 19.9. as you requested/per your requirement…按照你的要求… 20. 21.10.In reply to your e-mail dated April 1，we decided…回答 你在4月1日写的信，我们决定… 22. 23.11.This is in response to your e-mail today.这是针对你今天 早上来信的回复。 24. 25.12. As mentioned before, we deem this product has strong unique selling points in china. 26. 27.如先前所述，我们认为这个产品在中国有强有力且独一无二的销售 点。 28. 29.13. As a follow-up to our phone conversation yesterday, I wanted to get back to you about the pending issues of our agreement. 追踪我们昨天在电话中所谈，我想答复你我们合约的一些待解决的议题。 30.
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4 关键词 关键词是论文的检索标志，是表达文献主题概念的自然语言词汇，一般从论文的题名、摘要和正文中提取。每篇论文选取5～8个词作为关键词，将选出的关键词按照所涉及领域的范围从大到小顺序列出。首选主题词（索引规范化的词或词组），再选自由词（未规范化的词或词组）。 中、英文关键词分别置于中文摘要和英文摘要之下，每个关键词之间用分号隔开。 5 英文摘要的写作规范 5.1 英文摘要的时态 用过去时态叙述作者工作，用现在时态叙述结论。 如："The structure of dislocation core in Gap was investigated by weak-be am electro microscope.（过去时叙述作者所做的工作） The dislocations are dissociated into two Shokley partials with separations of (80+10) and (40+10) A in the pure edge and screw cases respectively. " （现在时叙述研究的结论） 5.2 英文摘要的语态 主动语态和被动语态兼用。 5.3 英文摘要的文体风格 1)摘要第一句话切不可与题名(Title)重复。在EI中每篇摘要记录都是与题 名连排的，只是题名用黑体排印，因此可以认为题名便是摘要的第一句话。 2)用重要的事实开头，尽量避免用辅助从句开头。如：用"Power consumption of telephone switching systems was determined from data obtained
考研英语写作议论文常见话题经典句型示例
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商务英语信件常用句型
商务英语信件常用句型 1. 称呼和结束句： Dear Sir Yours faithfully Dear Madam Yours faithfully Dear Sirs Yours faithfully Dear Madam Yours faithfully Dear Madam Yours faithfully Dear Ms Brown Yours sincerely Dear Mr Mith Yours sincerely 2. 介绍这封信的背景： With reference to: With reference to your advertisement in the Times of 12th December,… With reference to your phone call today,… 3. 解释写信原因： I am writing to… I am writing to confirm the arrangement. I am writing to enquire about the price and discount of your products. I am writing to inform you that we have sent your goods on July 21. I am writing to apologise for the delay of the goods. 4. 提出要求： I would be grateful if you could send me a catalogue. I would appreciate it if you could deliver them as soon as possible. Could you possibly give a presentation at the annual sales conference? 5. 表示感谢 Thank you for… Thank you for your telephone call today. Thank you for sending the catalogue to me. 6. 随信寄去的材料 Please find enclosed a cheque. I am enclose a price list. We enclose a brochure. 7. 表示道歉 I am sorry that our cashier charged you too much. I apologize for not attending the meeting. I am sorry for not replying to your letter. 8. 确认某事 I am pleased to confirm the booking of the conference room on Monday ,March 3—5 . I can assure you that we can deliver the goods by the required date. 9. 讲述不好的消息 Unfortunately, the handles of the teapots were missing. I am afraid that only two of the ten microphones can work. 10. 结束一封信 Thank you for your help. Please contact us again if we can help in any way. / you have any questions. I look forward to hearing from you soon. /meeting you ./ seeing you next Friday. 货运英语 货物goods | | freight | | cargo 运输transportation | | transit | | conveyance
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英语学术论文常用句型 Beginning 1. In this paper, we focus on the need for 2. This paper proceeds as follow. 3. The structure of the paper is as follows. 4. In this paper, we shall first briefly introduce fuzzy sets and related concepts 5. To begin with we will provide a brief background on the Introduction 1. This will be followed by a description of the fuzzy nature of the problem and a detailed presentation of how the required membership functions are defined. 2. Details on xx and xx are discussed in later sections. 3. In the next section, after a statement of the basic problem, various situations involving possibility knowledge are investigated: first, an entirely possibility model is proposed; then the cases of a fuzzy service time with stochastic arrivals and non fuzzy service rule is studied; lastly, fuzzy service rule are considered. Review 1. This review is followed by an introduction. 2. A brief summary of some of the relevant concepts in xxx and xxx is presented in Section 2. 3. In the next section, a brief review of the .... is given. 4. In the next section, a short review of ... is given with special regard to ... 5. Section 2 reviews relevant research related to xx. 6. Section 1.1 briefly surveys the motivation for a methodology of action, while 1.2 looks at the difficulties posed by the complexity of systems and outlines the need for development of possibility methods. Body 1. Section 1 defines the notion of robustness, and argues for its importance. 2. Section 1 devoted to the basic aspects of the FLC decision making logic. 3. Section 2 gives the background of the problem which includes xxx 4. Section 2 discusses some problems with and approaches to, natural language understanding.
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10. In reply to your e-mail dated April 1，we decided... 回复贵方4月1日的邮件，我方决定… 11. This is in response to your e-mail today. 这是对您今早发来的邮件的回复。 12. As mentioned before, we deem this product has strong unique selling points in china. 如先前所述，我们认为这个产品在中国有强有力且独一无二的销售点。 13. As a follow-up to our phone conversation yesterday, I wanted to get back to you about the pending issues of our agreement. 追踪我们昨天在电话中所谈，我想答复你我们合约的一些待解决的议题。 14. I received your voice message regarding the subject. I'm wondering if you can elaborate i.e. provide more details. 我收到了你关于这个主题的留言。我在想您你是否可以再详尽的说明一下，也就是再提供多一点相关细节。 15. Please be advised/informed that... 请被告知... 16. Please note that... 请注意... 17. We would like to inform you that... 我们想要通知你...