情景交际练习题带答案
情景交际练习题带答案
一、单项选择情景交际
1．—You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight.
— ______, but I just can't help it.
A．You can't be serious B．You must be joking
C．I couldn't agree more D．That couldn't be better
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。——我完全同意，但我就是忍不住。A. You can't be serious不是说真的吧；B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑；C. I couldn't agree more我完全同意；D. That couldn't be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点，故选C。
2．-What do you think of the book？
-It's ______ a book．It serves as a really good guide to job hunters．
A．other than B．more than
C．rather than D．less than
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：---你觉得这本书怎么样？——它不仅仅是一本书，它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了，不同于…；more than 超过，不仅仅是；rather than 而不是；less than 少于，不到，故选B。
3．—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
— ________ .I might have to work.
A．It depends B．Thank you
C．Sounds great D．Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查交际用语。A看情况；B谢谢你；C听起来很棒；D不用谢。句意：—你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗？—看情况，也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。
考点：考查交际用语
点评：对于交际用语的考查，要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较，平时加强记忆。
4．The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.
A．top dog B．cold fish
C．white elephant D．black sheep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog 头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知，top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。
5．— Would you like to go to the opera with me?
—______ I prefer jazz.
A．Good idea! B．It’s not my cup of tea.
C．Why not? D．It’s up to you
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意：——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意！B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱；不是我喜欢的；C. Why not?为什么不？D. It’s up to you你决定；随便你。根据句意故选B。
6．—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A．What if B．Why not
C．How about D．How come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意：——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样；倘若……；B. Why not为什么不；C. How about……如何；……怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D. How come为什么；怎么会（那样）。根据句意可知选D。
7．— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about, ?
—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.
A．guess what B．so what C．now what D．what for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：
---好吧，我在你告诉过我的十字路口，现在怎么办？
---向东走一个街区，你会在左手边看到银行。
A. guess what 猜怎么着；
B. so what那又怎样；
C. now what 现在该怎么办；
D. what for 为什么。根据情境，故选C。
8．—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A．There you go again B．Don't risk your neck
C．Take your time D．Save your breath
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了；B. Don't risk your neck别冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。
9．—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.—______! I never thought of that.
A．Thank you B．It’s a piece o f cake
C．That’s a surprise D．I deserve it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1.确定各选项意思：A. Thank you谢谢你；B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. That’s a surprise真是一个惊喜；D. I deserve it我应得的；2.确定答案：根据空后I never thought of that.可知，此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意：—猜猜怎么了？你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。—真是一个惊喜！我从没有想到过。故选C。
10．—Would you mind if I asked you a question?
— _____ , as long as it won’t take long.
A．Take care B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．Don’t worry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？——问吧，只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care（小心点）；B. Never mind（没关系）；C. Go ahead（问吧）；D. Don't worry（别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。
【点睛】
完成情景交际，重在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind，而不理
解意思的话，就容易误选B项。
11．—The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?
—________. Everyone should do his bit.
A．You asked for it B．You bet
C．You have my word D．You’ve got me there
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. You asked for it你自找的；B. You bet当然了。 C. You have my word我向你保证。D. You’ve got me there你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。
【点睛】
情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
12．---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.
---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.
A．Congratulations B．All the best C．All the better D．All in all
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意：——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。——祝你一切顺利。几周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜；B. All the best一切顺利；C. All the better反而更好；D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。
13．—He is a real sportsman______ he is not very well-known.
—______. Besides, he is young.
A．though; I am afraid not B．since; You are sure
C．even if; I agree absolutely D．because; That's that point
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查从属连词和日常用语。句意：---尽管他不是很有名，但他是个真正的运动员。---我完全同意。而且，他还年轻。根据第一个空格前后的内容，可判断出本句为though或者even if引导的让步状语从句；根据besides后的内容，可判断出空格处应填入表示赞同对方
的话语，故选C。
14．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?
—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.
A．green with envy B．feeling blue
C．over the moon D．hot under the collar
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。
15．——I'm afraid I can't complete the marathon next week.
— ______ ! You have been practicing a lot.
A．No problem B．Go ahead C．Cheer up D．Good luck
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——恐怕我下周不能完成马拉松比赛。——振作起来！你一直不断练习。A. No problem没什么；B. Go ahead请干吧；请便吧；C. Cheer up高兴起来；振作起来；D. Good luck祝您好运。由上文可知说话人担心完不成马拉松比赛，由下文“你一直不断练习”可推断，表示鼓励“振作起来”，故选C。
16．—Hi, Mary. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and traffic is moving slowly.
—________, Jack. We’ll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.
A．Take your time B．Don’t be serious
C．What a day D．You are kidding
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——Mary，你好！我马上就到，但是天正在下雪，交通拥堵，车速缓慢。——不着急，Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。A. Take your time 别着急；B. Don't be serious别当真；C. What a day是感叹语，需要与前后文相连来理解意思，可以是糟糕的一天，忙碌的一天，累人的一天，多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的！多么糟糕的一天啊；D. You're kidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句we'll wait for you可知，是安慰对方不用着急，时间还有的是；所以用take your time，故选A。
17．—Shall we go out for a walk?
—_____.
A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Have fun. D．Good bye.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——我们去散步吧？——好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。
【点睛】
情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。
18．—Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom.
—______. It will be safe with me. It doesn't matter.
A．It doesn't matter B．Go ahead C．Forget it D．It's my pleasure 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——请帮我看一下包好吗？我想去洗手间。——去吧，放我这很安全，没问题。A. It doesn’t matter没关系，没什么，与后面重复；B. Go ahead去吧；C. Forget it不必在意，休想；D. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesn’t matter.”可知，答应看护包裹，结合各选项意思，故选B。
19．— Are you going to take part in the speech contest?
—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.
A．No problem. B．That’s for sure.C．Why me? D．How come?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——你准备参加演讲比赛吗？——那当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。A. No problem. 没问题；B. That’s for sure. 那当然，毫无疑问；C. Why me? 为什么是我；D. How come? 为什么，怎么回事。根据后半部分他做出的回答，可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答，故选B。
【点睛】
本题有两个易错点，应引起注意。一是回答中的“too…to…”结构，学生可能会据此直接判定为否定，但结合miss（错过）的含义，应为“不容错过的好机会”，类似于双重否定表肯定；二是No problem.与That’s for sure.的辨析，虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定，但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求，而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答（对别人的说法
表示赞同），两者应注意区别。
20．—We’ d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call him at once.
A．why not B．what for C．why D．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。——是的,为什么不呢?我马上给他打电话。A. why not为什么不；B. what for为何目的；C. why为什么；D. what什么。此对话上句是在征求建议，根据回答，why not符合题意。故选A。
21．—My God! Look, you have made the same mistake.
—________? It’s none of your business.
A．So what B．What for
C．What if D．What’s up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样？；B. What for为了什么？；C. What if假使…将会怎么样?；D. What’s up 什么事？由It’s none of your business可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。
22．— Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work?
— _________
A．That’s very kind of y ou. B．With pleasure.
C．Yes, you would. D．Good idea!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A. That’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了；B. With pleasure. 我很愿意；C. Yes, you would. 是的，你可以；D. Good idea!好主意，A选项最符合语境，故选A。
23．—Glad to meet you．
—____________
A．So do I．B．How are you?
C．How do you do? D．The same to you．
【答案】C
【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。
24．—The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it.— _________. Let's burn the midnight oil together.
A．You are what you wear B．You have me there
C．You can say that again D．You don't say so
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——高考即将来临，我们要用功学习，好好准备。——说得好，让我们一起熬夜读书。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装；B. You have me there你把我难倒了；C. You can say that again说得好；D. You don’t say so未必吧。根据后文Let's burn the midnight oil together.可知，是赞成对方观点，故选C。
25．-- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.
-- ______.
A．Thank you B．It’s a pleasure
C．You are welcome D．At your service
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。B. It’s a pleasure 很荣幸；C. You are welcome不客气；D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选 D。
26．-- Can you spare me a few minutes now?
-- ______, but I’ll be fr ee this afternoon.
A．I’m afraid not B．I’m not sure
C．Yes, with pleasure D．No, I won’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：能够耽搁你几分钟吗？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。根据后一句but I’ll be free this afternoon.可知，回答者现在没空，故选A。
27．—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?
—________. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.
A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter
C．Forget it D．It depends
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——去看看最新的中国科幻大片《流浪地球》怎么样？——看情况吧。如果时间允许，我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Don’t mention it常用于回答别人的感谢，意为“不用谢，别客气”；It doesn’t matter常用于回答别人的道歉，意为“没关系，不要紧”；Forget it可用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”，也可用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”；It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据第二个人的回答“我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆”可知，第二个人不一定去看电影。他去不去看电影要“视情况而定”，故D选项正确。
28．—Starting a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train.
—_______. I also like to talk with strangers.
A．That is true B．It sounds like fun
C．I don’t think so D．You are kidding
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——在火车上与别人谈话是一个消磨时间的好方法。——说得对。我也喜欢和陌生人交谈。A. That is true说得对；B. It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；C. I don’t think so我不这么认为；D. You are kidding开玩笑。根据后一句I also like to talk with strangers.可知，两者意见一致，所以A项符合语境。故选A项。
29．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.
— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .
A．So what? B．No wonder.
C．No doubt. D．Guess what.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——Peter，你看上去情绪很高涨。——你猜怎么着？我在肯德基找到了一份兼职工作。A．So what？那又怎样，表示对别人所说的话不在乎；B．No wonder．怪不得，难怪； C．No doubt．无疑地，很可能地； D．Guess what？你猜怎么着？根据答语可知，由于Peter在肯德基找到了一份兼职工作，因此此处表达的应是他比较兴奋的语气，故选D。
30．—How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? —_______. A．It's up to you B．Can't be better C．It was easy to find D．You got it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样？——再好不过了。A. It's up to you这取决于你；B. Can't be better再好不过了；C. It was easy to find很容易找到；
D. You got it你理解了。How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为……怎么样?”，B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B。
初中英语情景交际总结
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B：Of course / Sure / Certainly / No problem、当然可以。 4、祝愿、祝贺①A：Have a good time / journey、祝你旅途愉快、 B：Thank you、②A：Enjoy yourself / yourselves、愿你过得开心 B：Thank you、③A：Happy birthday to you、祝你生日快乐 B：Thank you、④A：Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐！ B：Merry Christmas! / The same to you、把同样的祝福送给你⑤A：Congratulations! 祝贺你 /Well done! 你干得不错/ Good luck 祝你好运/ Best wishes to you! 把最好的祝福送给你 B：Thank you、⑥A:Enjoy yourself / yourselves at the party、愿你在聚会上玩得开心B：Thank you 5、赞赏 A：Your new skirt looks very beautiful、你的新裙子看起来很漂亮 B：Thank you、 6、提供帮助①A：Let me help you、让我帮助你。B：Thank you / Thank you for your help、感谢你的帮助。 ②A：Would you like some coffee?你想要一些咖啡吗？ B：Yes, please 是的，想要/ No, thanks、不，谢谢你。 7、约会①Are you free this weekend? 你本周周末有空吗？ ②How about tomorrow morning?明天早晨怎么样呢？
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Jim,good,but,Tom Happy,because,graduate Fly,river,yesterday Come back,cook _______________________________________________________________________________ often,go,with _______________________________________________________________________________ factory,pour,waste,river _______________________________________________________________________________ often,noodle,lunch _______________________________________________________________________________ Mr Green,work,car _______________________________________________________________________________ Mike,get up,every day _______________________________________________________________________________ Peter,be told,give up _______________________________________________________________________________ be busy,housework _______________________________________________________________________________ interested,read,novel _______________________________________________________________________________ mother,shopping,after _______________________________________________________________________________ Jim,hungry,eat up _______________________________________________________________________________ Tom,do well,play _______________________________________________________________________________ Chinese,dinner,New Year’s Eve _______________________________________________________________________________ Li Lei,go,on foot,every _______________________________________________________________________________ Lucy,play,when,back _______________________________________________________________________________ mother,teach,how,chess _______________________________________________________________________________ stop,because,bad,health _______________________________________________________________________________ help,find,daughter _______________________________________________________________________________
情景交际专项练习题
情景交际 1.---Would you like to go out for a walk with us? ---_________, but I must finish my homework first. A. Of course not B. That’s all right C. I’d love to D. Yes, I do 2.---I haven’t seen Jack for three days. I s he ill? ---________. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A. I am afraid so B. I hope not C. I don’t expect D. I am afraid not 3.---Thank you for your delicious dinner. ---__________. A. Don’t say that B. It’s nothing C. I don’t think so D. I’m glad you enjoyed it 4.Turn the box over, please. Can’t you see the words “________”? A. DANGER B. MENU C. THIS SIDE UP D. FRAGILE 【2013江西】31.—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. —_____. They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so B. I don't agree C. No problem D. Good idea 【2013江西】40. —I' m very sorry, Allen. I can't find your favorite CD. ——_____, Torn. I'll go and buy another one. A. It doesn't matter B. Don't say that C. Sure D. You are kidding . 【2013 湖北黄冈】40.—Could I borrow your camera? —___________，but please give it back by Saturday. A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks 【2013山东潍坊】27. —I’ll go to France for a holiday next month. —Great! __________! A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time 【2013江苏南京】15.—You won the first prize in the Physics competition. —. I made several terrible mistakes. A. I think so B. You must be joking C. You are welcome D. It doesn’t matter 【2013 甘肃白银】42. —She used to have long straight hair, but now she’s got short curly hair. —_________! A. Thanks B. People sure change C. Don’t worry D Good idea 【2013 甘肃白银】48. —Would you like to go for a bike ride on Sunday afternoon? —_______. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait! A. Sorry, I can’t B. Sure, I’d love to C. Not at all D. Forget it 【2013 甘肃白银】54. —Oh! We’ve just missed the 8 o’clock film. —________. It’ll be on again in one hour. A. My pleasure B. Have fun C. Don’t worry D. Good idea 【2013江苏泰州】14. —I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning. —________，but please don't get angry so often. A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure 【2013江苏泰州】8. —Don't keep water running when you wash hands. —________． A. I hope so B. I'm afraid not C. Sorry, I won't D. It's nothing 【2013四川宜宾】31.—I have just got my driver’s license. —______! A. Good luck B. That’s right C. Just so-so D. Congratulations