小学英语语法专项练习题

一..写出下列单数名词的复数形式

1.orange_____

2.box__________

3.woman________

4.tomato________

5.bus_______7.boy________ 8.baby_______9.watch_______10.photo________11.class_______12.foot_______13.house_____

14.pen_______15.car________16.horse________17.radio_______18.dish________19.child____

二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式

1.doctors________

2.cities_______

3.pianos_______

4.men _________

5.churches________

6.leaves_________

7.teeth________

8.zoos____

9.brushes________ 10.wives__________

三.请从括号里选出正确的答案

1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee.

2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.

3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes).

4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner.

5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper.

6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.

7. (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.

8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.

四.在空格内填上a或an

1._____ear

2.______actor

3._____hen

4.______toy

5.____university

6.______elephant

7.____hat

8.____umbrella

9.____rabbit 10.____idea 11.______hour

12.______X-ray machine 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question

15.______orange dress 17._____honest boy 18.______ice cream

五.选择填空

1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night.

A. a

B. /

C. an

D. the

2. computer on the table is Susan’s.

A. A

B. An

C. The

D. /

3.There is map of the world on wall. map is mine.

A. a, a, A

B. a, the, The

C. the, the, The

D. the, the, A

5. Spring comes after winter.

A. /, /

B.The, /

C.The, the

D.A, the

A. a, The

B. a pair of, The

C. the, The

D. a pair, The pair

7.He was soldier in the Second World War.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

8.She can play and .

A.the tennis, the guitar

B.tennis, guitar

C.the tennis, guitar

D.tennis, the guitar

9.I can see moon and clouds in the sky.

A. the, a

B. a, a

C. the, /

D. the, the

11. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing.

A. /, /

B. A, /

C. The, /

D. /, the

12.—Can you tell me nearest bookshop?

—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.

A. the, a

B. the, the

C. a, the

D. the, /

13._______ of the visitors are foreigners. A. Three five B. Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five

2. There are _______ people on the square. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds

14. The teacher asked us to write a _______composition in one hour.

A. three-hundred-words

B. three hundreds of words

C. three-hundreds-words

D. three-hundred-word

15.----What _____is Charlie in?----He is in ________

A. row, row Four

B. row, Row Four

C. rows, four row

D. rows, rows Four

16. --How much is five ______six? ---Eleven. A. plus B. minus C. times D. divided

六.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词。

1.one

2.two

3.three

4.nine

5.twelve

6.twenty

7.eighty-eight

8.sixty-two

9.fifty-four

10.four hundred 11. sixth 12. thirteenth

13. eleventh 15. ninety-sixth

七.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。

1.it_______（形容词性物主代词）

2.my_________（名词性物主代词）

3.herself__________（复数形式）

4.we_________（宾格形式）

5.you____________（形容词性物主代词）

6.her_________（名词性物主代词）

8.you________（宾格形式）9.he__________（宾格形式）10.their_________（形容词性物主代词）

八.选择题

1.Are they _______raincoats or ________?

A. their, ours

B. their, our

C. theirs, ous

D. their, us

2.Help _______ to some chicken .children.

A. themself

B. them

C. yourself

D. yourselves

3.________ of my parents can take care of my little sister , so I will stay at home to take care of her. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither

4.________do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?

A. Who

B. Which

C. What

D. Why

6.------What time is _______?-----_________’s eight o’clock am.

A. this, This

B. that, This

C. it, It

D. it, This

7.------May I have some socks. please? ----Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf? -------No. thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortabl e.

A. that, this

B. this, that

C. those, these

D. these, those

8.-- -Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife. please.-----Is _______all?

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. these

9.-------Would you like ______wine? -----No. thanks.

A. some

B. any

C. no

D. the

10.Hello._____is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy. please?---Hold on,please.

A. she

B. this

C. that

D. it

11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.

A. no, little

B. a little, little

C. few, some

D. a few, few

九.写出下列形容词的比较级

1.nice_________

2.hot_________

3.tall__________

4.long__________6.strang_______

7.heavy 8.thin 9.young 10.funny 11.short__ __

12.old_________13.samall_______

十.根据括号中的形容词.用a s…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。

1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy)

_______________________________________________________________

2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)

_______________________________________________________________

3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long) ________________________________________________________________

4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large)

________________________________________________________________

十一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。

1. When did you arrive _______(at /on) the railway station?

2. The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the moon______(in /on )1968.

3. My uncle is going to Paris ________(on /by )air.

4. Let’s talk ________(with /in )Chinese.

十二.选择填空

1.We mad e a pizza this morning. _______we didn’t eat it.

A. and

B. so

C. but

D. or

2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bed early last night.

A. because

B. so

C. but

D. or

3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______by bus?

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. nor

4. He will go to Pairs ,______his aunt lives there.

A. and

B. so

C. but

D. because

十三.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。

动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词play

study

buy

fly

eat

go

try

stop

am, is

are

see

run

take

have

come

swim

do

十四.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。

1.He （am/ is /are）from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends.

4.We (don’t / doesn't/didn't) have classes every Friday afternoon.

5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.

6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.

7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.

8.(Look/Looking)! A pigeon (am/is/are)flying.

9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside.

10. The big house (have/has)six windows.

十五.选择填空

1.Listen！Your dog __________in the yard.

A. barks

B. bark

C. barking

D. is barking

2.What ________your father do last night?

A. do

B. does

C. did

D. is

3. Joan sometimes __________swimming on weekends.

A. is B .was C. go D. goes

4.---Where _________Teacher Zhang ? ---I don’t know. But I ______her just now.

A. is, saw

B. was, saw

C. is, see

D. was, see

5.Hurry up! Everyone ________you.

Ａ.waits for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waiting for

十六.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。

1. This is my bicycle.

2. I’m good at English.

4. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.

5. We live in Beijing.

7. The baby is not sleeping now.

8. It’s going to rain this evening. 十七.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。

1. Andy is hungry.

2. Frank comes from England.

3. I can speak English.

4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.

十八.对划线部分提问

1、They usually watch TV. （对划线部分提问）

______ ______ they usually ______？

2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.（对划线部分提问）

_____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?

3）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）

_____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after school?

4）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。

---What _____ your _____ ? ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music.

十九.用There be 的正确形式填空。

1.__________________seven days in a week.

2. _____________a cap, a book and two magazines on the sofa.

3.____________________a cartoon on TV.

4.____________________a school sports next Monday.

5.____________________20 boys and 28girls in my class.

6.____________________any water in the fridge.

7.____________________much cheese in the big pizza.

8.__________________a lot of sheep on the farm.

小学英语语法知识点专项练习

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Contents 第一章名词 1.名词的数 2.名词的格 第二章代词 1.人称代词 2.物主代词 第三章冠词与数词 1.冠词 2.数词 第四章一般现在时态 第五章现在进行时态

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story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ] 4. 以“元音字母 +y”结尾的词，在词尾直接加 s key --- keys 词尾读音[ z ] monkey --- monkeys 5.以“o”结尾的名词，复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es” tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ] potato --- potatoes (土豆) zoo --- zoos (动物园) photo --- photos (照片) *（以“o”结尾，复数加“es”）口诀： 黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)，左手拿着西红柿(tomato)，右手拿着破土豆(potato)，

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小学英语语法讲解及习题——时态篇: (一)一般现在时基本用法介绍与练习 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 【注意】当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1.be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Are you a student?-Yes.I am./No,I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Do you often play football?-Yes,I do./No,I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Does she go to work by bike?-Yes,she does./No,she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 3.动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks 2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink________go________stay________make________look________have________ pass________carry________come________watch________plant________fly________ study________brush________do________teach________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often________(have)dinner at home. 2.Daniel and Tommy_______(be)in Class One. 3.We_______(not watch)TV on Monday. 4.Nick_______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday. 5.______they________(like)the World Cup? 6.What_______they often_______(do)on Saturdays? 7._______your parents_______(read)newspapers every day? 8.The girl_______(teach)us English on Sundays. 9.She and I________(take)a walk together every evening. 10.There________(be)some water in the bottle. 11.Mike_______(like)cooking. 12.They_______(have)the same hobby. 13.My aunt_______(look)after her baby carefully. 14.You always_______(do)your homework well.

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小学英语语法总结及练习 一、名词复数规则 1. 一般情况下，直接力口 -s ,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2. 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，力口 -es ，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3. 以 辅音字母 y"结尾，变 y 为 i,再力口-es ，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4 .以"或 fe "结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es ,如：knife-knives , leaf ----------- leaves 5. 不规则名词复数： man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n-policeme n, policewoma n-policewome n, child-children , foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, deer-deer, sheep-sheep, people-people, Chin ese-Chi nese, Japa nese-Japa nese 写出下列各词的复数 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍： 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如： The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如： I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。 3. 表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun 地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成： 1. be 动词：主语+ be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2. 行为动词：主语+行为动词(其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 女口： Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be 动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be not +其它。 女口： He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 女口： -Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 非凡疑问句：疑问词+—般疑问句。如： Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don 't( does n't)+ 动词原形(其它)。如：I don't like bread. man _____ woman ______ her _____ diary ______ dress ________ strawberry _____ bus ______

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一、Be动词的用法。 Am, is, are Ⅰ.单选。 1. ____is in the classroom. A. Many desks B. One blackboard C. Six lights 2. The window ___ green. A. am B. is C. are 3. The door ___ yellow. A. are B. is C. am 4. He ___ a boy. I ___ a girl. A. is, is B. am; am C. is; am 5. ___ you my mother? Yes, I ___. A. are; am B. Are; am C. Are; are 6. Miss Zhang ___ tall. A. is B. like C. are 7. Her ___ is yellow. A. hair B. shoes C. eyes 8. Where ___ my shoes? A. is B. are C. am Ⅱ. 选择适当形式填空。 1. The floor ___(is; are) orange. 2. The ___(walls; wall) is white.

3. The fans ___(is; are) new. 4. The big computer ___(is; are) black. Ⅲ. 用is, are, am 填空。 She ____ a girl. We ____ friendly. The cat ____ white. They ____ tall and strong. He ____ quiet. Her name ____ Betty. My friend ____ short. I __ tall and thin. It ____ big. ____ he strict? ____ you an art teacher? My sister ____ hard-working. The monkey ____ clever. ____ your father tall and strong? Robin ____ helpful. 二、have/ has 的用法。 Ⅰ. 用have 或has 填空。 1. He ___ big ears. 2. She ___ a good friend.

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小学英语语法总结文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

小学英语语法总结 一、时态小结 凡是在must, mustn’t, can, can’t, let’s, don’t, may，will后的一定要用动词的原形二、名词的复数。 名词按其数,可分两种:可数名词和不可数名词. 可数名词的复数变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-s, 如:girl-girls, book-books, pen-pens 2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词,在词后加-es, 如:class-classes, box-boxes, match-matches,

3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y 为i 再加-es, 如:city-cities, family-families, country- countries 4.以f或fe结尾的,变f或fe为v再加-es, 如:knife-knives, wife-wives, life-lives, 5.以o 结尾的加-es或-s, 如: radio-radios, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, zoo-zoos, photo-photos, 6.man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, child-children, 三、形容词的比较级、最高级。 形容词有比较级与最高级之分, 单音节词的变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-er或-est, 如:small-smaller-smallest, short-shorter-shortest 2.以e结尾的,加-er或-est, 如:large-larger-largest, nice-nicer-nicest. 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的, 变y 为i 再加-er或-est, 如:busy-busier-busiest, heavy-heavier-heaviest. 4.以重读闭音节,一个辅音字母结尾的,双写该字母,再加-er或-est, 如:big-bigger-biggest, thin-thinner-thinnest. 5.多音节的词,前加more, most, 如: beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful. 6.good-better-best 四、be 动词,助动词。 现阶段be动词形式有: am, is, are, were, was, isn’t, aren’t, weren’t, wasn’t 助动词形式有: do, does, did, don’t, doesn’t, didn’t ※1. 在英语句子中进行变化的时候, 有be动词的就在be动词上变化,变“过去”, “否定”;否定过去否定 am-------am not(第一人称“I” )am, is ------ was --------- wasn’t is ------- isn’t(第三人称)are------ were --------- weren’t are------aren’t(you和其它人称) 2. 没有be动词的就要加助动词;

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