人教版高一英语必修三Unit 3课文翻译

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 3课文翻译

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

— Reading —

The Million Pound Bank Note

百万英镑

Act I, Scene 3第一幕，第3场

NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.

旁白：1903年的夏天。一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。奥利弗认为，一个人靠一张百万英镑的钞票在伦敦能活一个月。他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。他叫亨利?亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。

RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?

罗德里克：年轻人，请进来一会儿，好吗?

HENRY: Who? Me, sir?

亨利：先生，你叫谁来呀?是叫我吗?

RODERICK: Yes, you.

罗德里克：是的，就是你。

OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.

奥利弗：从你左侧的前门进来。

HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks.

亨利：(仆人给他打开门)谢谢。

SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way, sir.

仆人：早上好，先生，请进。先生，请让我来带路吧。OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all.

奥利弗：(亨利走进来)谢谢你，詹姆斯，没你的事了。RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...?

罗德里克：你好，先生，你贵姓?

HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.

亨利：亚当斯，亨利?亚当斯。

OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.

奥利弗：来，请坐，亚当斯先生。

HENRY: Thank you.

亨利：谢谢。

RODERICK: You're an American?

罗德里克：你是美国人?

HENRY: That's right, from San Francisco.

亨利：是的，从旧金山来。

RODERICK: How well do you know London?

罗德里克：你对伦敦熟悉吗?

HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here.

亨利：一点儿也不熟，这是我第一次来伦敦。

RODERICK: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions.

罗德里克：亚当斯先生，不知你是否介意我们问几个问题? HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.

亨利：不介意，请问吧。

RODERICK: May we ask what you're doing in this country and what your plans are?

罗德里克：可不可以问问，你在这个国家干点儿什么?你的计划又是什么呢?

HENRY: Well, I can't say that I have any plans. I'm hoping to find work. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.

亨利：嗯，谈不上有什么计划，我希望能找到工作。事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。

OLIVER: How is that possible?

奥利弗：这怎么可能呢?

HENRY: Well, you see, back home I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing out of the bay ... (his eyes stare at what is left

of the brother's dinner on table)

亨利：嗯，你看，在美国的时候，我有我自己的船。大约一个月前，我开船驶出海湾……(他的眼睛盯着兄弟俩留在餐桌上的残羹剩菜上)。

OLIVER: Well, go on.

罗德里克：往下说呀。

HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault. I didn't know whether I could survive until morning. The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.

亨利：哦，好的。嗯，傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。这都是我的错。我不知道是否能活到早晨。第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。

OLIVER: And it was the ship that brought you to England.

罗德里克：正是那艘船把你带到了英国。

HENRY: Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ... (The brothers smile at each other.) 亨利：是的。事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费。这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。我上美国大使馆求助，但是……(兄弟俩相顾而笑)。RODERICK: Well, you mustn't worry about that. It's an advantage.

罗德里克：嗯，这一点你倒不必担心，这还是优点呢。

HENRY: I'm afraid I don't quite follow you, sir.

亨利：对不起，先生，你的话我没有听懂。

RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America?

奥利弗：亚当斯先生，请你告诉我们，你在美国干哪个行当? HENRY: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me some kind of work here?

亨利：我在一家矿业公司工作。你们能不能给我提供一份工作呢? RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams. If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have?

罗德里克：耐心点儿，亚当斯先生，如果你不介意，我能不能问问，你手头儿有多少钱?

HENRY: Well, to be honest, I have none.

亨利：嗯，老实说，我一分钱都没有了。

OLIVER: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck! (claps his hands together)

奥利弗：(高兴地)老兄，真走运!真有运气!(鼓起掌来)

HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! On the contrary, in fact. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don't think it's very funny. (Henry stands up to leave) Now if you'll excuse me, I think I'll be on my way.

亨利：嗯，这对你们来说可能是运气，但对我来说可不是。事实上，

正好相反。如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很好笑。(亨利起身准备走)好了，请原谅，我想我该上路了。

RODERICK: Please don't go, Mr Adams~ You mustn't think we don't care about you. Oliver, give him the letter.

罗德里克：亚当斯先生，请别走。你千万不要以为我们不在意你的感受。奥利弗，把信给他。

OLIVER: Yes, the letter. (gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letter.

奥利弗：是，那封信。(从桌上把信拿起来，像送礼品一样递给亨利)给你信。

HENRY: (taking it carefully) For me?

亨利：(小心翼翼地接过信)是给我吗?

RODERICK: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you mustn't open it. Not yet. You can't open it until two o'clock.

罗德里克：是给你的。(亨利要拆信)啊，别拆，你不要拆，现在不是时候，到两点钟你才能打开。

HENRY: Oh, this is silly.

亨利：噢，这真可笑。

RODERICK: Not silly. There's money in it. (calls to the servant) James? 罗德里克：这不可笑，这里边有钱呢。(叫仆人)詹姆斯?

HENRY: Oh, no. I don't want your charity. I just want an honest job.

亨利：噢，不，我不需要你们的施舍，我只要一份老老实实的工作。

RODERICK: We know you're hard-working. That's why we've given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.

罗德里克：我们知道你工作是很卖力的，这正是我们给你这封信的原因。詹姆斯，请送亚当斯先生出去。

OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.

奥利弗：祝你好运，亚当斯先生。

HENRY: Well, why don't you explain what this is all about?

亨利：嗯，怎么不给我讲讲，这究竟是什么回事呢? RODERICK: You'll soon know. (looks at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half.

罗德里克：你很快就会明白的，(看看钟)一个半小时以后。

SERV ANT: This way, sir.

仆人：请这边走，先生。

RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o'clock. Promise?

罗德里克：亚当斯先生，两点钟以前不要拆信，答应吗? HENRY: Promise. Goodbye.

亨利：答应，谢谢。再见!

Using Language

Reading，acting and speaking

The Million Pound Bank Note

百万英镑

Act I, Scene 4第一幕，第4场

(Outside a restaurant Henry looks at the envelope without opening it and decides to go in. He sits down at a table next to the front window.)

(在餐馆外边，亨利看了看那封信的信封，没有打开，然后决定走进餐馆。他在靠近前边窗户的一张桌子旁坐了下来)

OWNER: (seeing Henry's poor appearance) That one's reserved. This way, please. (to the waiter) Take this gentleman's order, Horace.

店主：(看看亨利的那幅穷酸相)那张桌子有人订了。请到这边来。(对服务员)霍勒斯，来等先生点菜。

HENRY: (after sitting down and putting the letter on the table) I'd like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. Make it extra thick. I'd also like a cup of coffee and a pineapple dessert.

亨利：(坐定之后，把信放在桌上)我要火腿加鸡蛋，还来一块大牛排，要特厚的。我还要一杯咖啡，一份菠萝甜点。

W AITER: Right, sir. I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money.

服务员：好的，先生。恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。

HENRY: I understand. And I'll have a large glass of beer.

亨利：我明白。我还要一大杯啤酒。

W AITER: OK. (The waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food.) 服务员：行。(服务员离开了，很快把所有的食物端上来) HOSTESS: My goodness! Why, look at him. He eats like a wolf.

女老板：天哪!你看他，吃起东西来就像头狼。

OWNER: We'll see if he's clever as a wolf, eh?

店主：瞧着吧，看他是不是像狼一样机灵?

HENRY: (having just finished every bit of food) Ah, waiter. (waiter returns) Same thing again, please. Oh, and another beer.

亨利：(刚吃完了所有的东西)喂，服务员。(服务员过来了)同样的东西请再来一份，呃，再来一大杯啤酒。

W AITER: Again? Everything?

服务员：每样东西都再来一份吗?

HENRY: Yes, that's right. (sees the look on the waiter's face) Anything wrong?

亨利：是，没错。(看着服务员脸上的神色)有什么不对吗?

W AITER: No, not at all. (to the owner) He's asked for more of the same.

服务员：不，没什么不对。(对店主)他再要一份同样的食物。OWNER: Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot. Well, we'll have to take a chance. Go ahead and let him have it.

店主：嗯，许多美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。哦，我们得冒点儿风险。去吧，让他吃吧。

W AITER: (reading the bill after the meal) All right. That's two orders of ham and eggs, two extra thick steaks, two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts.

服务员：(饭后念账单)好了。两份火腿加鸡蛋，两份特厚的牛排，两

大杯啤酒，两杯咖啡和两份甜点。

HENRY: (looking at the clock on the wall) Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?

亨利：(望着墙上的挂钟)请等几分钟好吗?

W AITER: (in a rude manner) What's there to wait for?

服务员：(很不耐烦地)还等什么?

OWNER: All right, Horace. I'll take care of this.

店主：霍勒斯，行啦，这儿由我来照应。

HENRY: (to owner) That was a wonderful meal. It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of tile simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while.

亨利：(对店主)这餐饭吃得真棒。从生活里如此简单的东西之中竟能得到这么大的乐趣，真是令人吃惊，特别是当你暂时吃不到这些东西的时候。

OWNER: Yes, very interesting. Now perhaps, sir, if you pay your bill I can help the other customers.

店主：是的，很有意思。如果你现在能付账的话，我就可以去照顾别的顾客了。

HENRY: (looking at the clock on the wall again) Well, I see it's two o'clock. (he opens the envelope and holds a million pound bank note in his hands. Henry is surprised but the owner and waiter are shocked) I'm very sorry. But ... I ... I don't have anything smaller.

亨利：(又望着墙上的挂钟)好了，我看两点钟到了。(他把信封拆开，那车一张百万英镑的钞票。亨利感到吃惊，店主和服务员惊呆了)很抱歉，我……我……我没有小一点儿的钞票。

OWNER: (still shocked and nervous) Well .. er ... just one moment.

Maggie, look! (the hostess screams, the other customers look at her and she puts a hand to her mouth) Do you think it's genuine?

店主：(还在发呆，而且有点儿紧张)好……嗯……，等一会儿。玛吉，来瞧瞧!(女老板尖叫起来，其他顾客都望着她，于是，她用手捂住了嘴巴)你看这张钞票是真的吗?

HOSTESS: Oh, dear, I don't know. I simply don't know.

女老板：天哪，我不知道。我真不知道。

OWNER: Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount ... Anyway, I don't think it can be a fake. People would pay too much attention to a bank note of this amount. No thief would want that to happen.

店主：嗯，我确实听说过英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票……

不管怎样，我觉得这不可能是假钞。这么大面值的钞票会特别引人注意的。小偷可不想引起别人的注意。

HOSTESS: But he's in rags!

女老板：但是他穿得破破烂烂的!

OWNER: Perhaps he's a very strange, rich man. (as if he has discovered something for the first time) Why, yes! That must be it!

店主：也许他是一个非常怪异而富有的人。(如梦初醒似的)啊，对了，一定是这样的。

HOSTESS: (hits her husband's arm) And you put him in the back of the restaurant! Go and see him at once.

女老板：(在她丈夫的手臂上打了一下)是你把他带到餐厅后面去的，还不马上去看看他。

OWNER: (to Henry) I'm so sorry, sir, so sorry, but I cannot change this bank note.

店主：(对亨利)先生，对不起，非常对不起，这张钞票我们找不开。HENRY: But it's all I have on me.

亨利：而我身上就只带了这张钞票。

OWNER: Oh, please, don't worry, sir. Doesn't matter at all. We're so very glad that you even entered our little eating place. Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.

店主：哎呀，先生，请别着急，一点儿也没关系。我们非常高兴你能走进我们这家小吃店。先生，真的，我希望您随时光临。HENRY: Well, that's very kind of you.

亨利：这，你太好了。

OWNER: Kind, sir? No, it's kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill, sir, please forget it.

店主：我太好了?不，先生，是您太好了。您什么时候想来就来，想

吃什么就吃什么。您就是在这儿坐一下也是我们莫大的荣幸!至于说账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。

HENRY: Forget it? Well ... thank you very much. That's very nice of you.

亨利：忘了它?喔……，那就太谢谢了。你太好了。

OWNER: Oh, it's for us to thank you, sir and I do, sir, from the bottom of my heart. (The owner, hostess and waiter all bow as Henry leaves.)

店主：啊，先生，该是我们谢谢您呢。先生，我从心底里感谢您。

(当亨利离开的时候，店主、女老板和服务员都一齐向他鞠躬)

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 3课文翻译

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

—— Reading ——

THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE

Act I, Scene 3

NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.

RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? HENRY: Who? Me, sir?

RODERICK: Yes, you.

OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.

HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks.

SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way, sir.

OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...?

HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.

OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.

HENRY: Thank you.

RODERICK: You're an American?

HENRY: That's right, from San Francisco.

RODERICK: How well do you know London?

HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here.

RODERICK: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions.

HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.

RODERICK: May we ask what you're doing in this country and what your plans are?

HENRY: Well, I can't say that I have any plans. I'm hoping to find work. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.

OLIVER: How is that possible?

HENRY: Well, you see, back home I had my own boat. About a

month ago, I was sailing out of the bay ... (his eyes stare at what is left of the brother's dinner on table)

OLIVER: Well, go on.

HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault. I didn't know whether I could survive until morning. The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.

OLIVER: And it was the ship that brought you to England. HENRY: Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ... (The brothers smile at each other.) RODERICK: Well, you mustn't worry about that. It's an advantage. HENRY: I'm afraid I don't quite follow you, sir.

RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America?

HENRY: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me some kind of work here?

RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams. If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have?

HENRY: Well, to be honest, I have none.

OLIVER: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck! (claps his hands together)

HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! On the contrary, in fact. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don't think it's very funny. (Henry stands up to leave) Now if you'll excuse me, I think I'll be on my way.

RODERICK: Please don't go, Mr Adams~ You mustn't think we don't care about you. Oliver, give him the letter.

OLIVER: Yes, the letter. (gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letter.

HENRY: (taking it carefully) For me?

RODERICK: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you mustn't open it. Not yet. You can't open it until two o'clock.

HENRY: Oh, this is silly.

RODERICK: Not silly. There's money in it. (calls to the servant) James? HENRY: Oh, no. I don't want your charity. I just want an honest job. RODERICK: We know you're hard-working. That's why we've given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.

OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.

HENRY: Well, why don't you explain what this is all about? RODERICK: You'll soon know. (looks at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half.

SERV ANT: This way, sir.

RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o'clock. Promise?

HENRY: Promise. Goodbye.

百万英镑

第一幕，第3场

旁白：1903年的夏天。一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。奥利弗认为，一个人靠一张百万英镑的钞票在伦敦能活一个月。他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。他叫亨利?亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。

罗德里克：年轻人，请进来一会儿，好吗?

亨利：先生，你叫谁来呀?是叫我吗?

罗德里克：是的，就是你。

奥利弗：从你左侧的前门进来。

亨利：(仆人给他打开门)谢谢。

仆人：早上好，先生，请进。先生，请让我来带路吧。

奥利弗：(亨利走进来)谢谢你，詹姆斯，没你的事了。

罗德里克：你好，先生，你贵姓?

亨利：亚当斯，亨利?亚当斯。

奥利弗：来，请坐，亚当斯先生。

亨利：谢谢。

罗德里克：你是美国人?

亨利：是的，从旧金山来。

罗德里克：你对伦敦熟悉吗?

亨利：一点儿也不熟，这是我第一次来伦敦。

罗德里克：亚当斯先生，不知你是否介意我们问几个问题?

亨利：不介意，请问吧。

罗德里克：可不可以问问，你在这个国家干点儿什么?你的计划又是什么呢?

亨利：嗯，谈不上有什么计划，我希望能找到工作。事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。

奥利弗：这怎么可能呢?

亨利：嗯，你看，在美国的时候，我有我自己的船。大约一个月前，我开船驶出海湾……(他的眼睛盯着兄弟俩留在餐桌上的残羹剩菜上)。

罗德里克：往下说呀。

亨利：哦，好的。嗯，傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。这都是我的错。我不知道是否能活到早晨。第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。

罗德里克：正是那艘船把你带到了英国。

亨利：是的。事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费。这就是我为什么衣冠

不整的原因了。我上美国大使馆求助，但是……(兄弟俩相顾而笑)。罗德里克：嗯，这一点你倒不必担心，这还是优点呢。

亨利：对不起，先生，你的话我没有听懂。

奥利弗：亚当斯先生，请你告诉我们，你在美国干哪个行当?

亨利：我在一家矿业公司工作。你们能不能给我提供一份工作呢? 罗德里克：耐心点儿，亚当斯先生，如果你不介意，我能不能问问，你手头儿有多少钱?

亨利：嗯，老实说，我一分钱都没有了。

奥利弗：(高兴地)老兄，真走运!真有运气!(鼓起掌来)

亨利：嗯，这对你们来说可能是运气，但对我来说可不是。事实上，正好相反。如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很好笑。(亨利起身准备走)好了，请原谅，我想我该上路了。

罗德里克：亚当斯先生，请别走。你千万不要以为我们不在意你的感受。奥利弗，把信给他。

奥利弗：是，那封信。(从桌上把信拿起来，像送礼品一样递给亨利)给你信。

亨利：(小心翼翼地接过信)是给我吗?

罗德里克：是给你的。(亨利要拆信)啊，别拆，你不要拆，现在不是时候，到两点钟你才能打开。

亨利：噢，这真可笑。

罗德里克：这不可笑，这里边有钱呢。(叫仆人)詹姆斯?

亨利：噢，不，我不需要你们的施舍，我只要一份老老实实的工作。

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t wor k hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (shouldbe set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 17) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change h er mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 18) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 19) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 20) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。 21) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 22) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。

英语必修三Unit3基础知识课文小测

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 英语必修三Unit3基础知识课文小测 Test on Unit 3, Module 3 Name________ Class________ Number________ Mark__________ I. 根据所给出的首字母或者中 文意思填写单词，注意词性(12 分) 1. His life is full of .（冒险） 2. They treat their mother like a s__________. She does everything for them. 3. They shouldnt treat their mother in a rude m_______. They should respect her. 4. I think its time to s professional advice. 5. Her parents dont p______ her to go back home late in the evening, so she had to leave the party early last night. 6. This kind of work needs __________ (耐心) and carefulness. 7. Dozens of ___________ (狼) are raised in this zoo. 8. He is sure that this painting by Leonardo da Vinci is g not fake. 9. She likes to read detective _____________(小说). 10. A friend in need is a friend .(患难见真知) 11. We spent the morning （漫游） into the distance. 12. He is the a of the two books on French history. II. 词形变换（10 分，每空 0.5 分） 1. wealth adj.____________ 2. possible n.__________ adv_____________ 3. permit n.________________ 4. American 美国_____________ 5. fault adj_________________ 反义___________ 6. 1 / 5

新人教版高中英语必修三完整课文译文

新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修三 第一单元世界各地的节日 Reading 节日和庆典 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 亡灵节 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 纪念名人的节日 也有纪念名人的节日。中国的端午节（龙舟节）是纪念古代著名诗人屈

原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度 在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯.甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国 而独立的领袖。 庆丰收的节日 收获与感恩节是十分喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一 起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最 大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 春天的节日 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人 过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞 龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂 欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们穿着各种艳丽的 节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基 督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命 的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛 开的樱花。看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Using Language 一段伤心的爱情故事 李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面

高中英语必修三 课文详解Book 3 - unit 3

必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Band Note百万英镑 Act I, Scene 3 Narrator: It is the summer of 1903.这是1903年的夏天。Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.两个年迈而富有的兄弟：罗德里克和奥利弗，进行打赌。【注释：make a bet打赌eg. I’m good at making a bet on football 310.我擅长打足彩310。】Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.奥利弗认为一个拥有一百万英镑支票的人能在伦敦生存一个月。【注释：survive vi.幸存, 活下来eg. These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.这些植物在严寒中不能存活。】His brother Roderick doubts it.他的哥哥对此怀疑。At this moment, they see a penniless yound man wandering on the pavement outside their house.就在这时，他们看见一位身无分文的年轻人正在他家外的人行道上徘徊。【注释：on the pavement徘徊街头,没有住处,被遗弃；wandering adj. 漫游的；闲逛的;(精神)恍惚的；错乱的eg. 1) wandering thoughts 错乱的思想2) I felt my attention wandering during the lecture.我感到听讲座时老走神。】It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.它是亨利亚当姆斯，一位美国商人，他在伦敦迷路了，不知道该怎么做。【注释：be lost in全神贯注于;沉湎于;不胜…之至eg. Lost in thought/ contemplation , he ran into a pole by the roadside.】 Roderick: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please年轻人，进来坐一会 Henry: Who Me, sir谁是我吗，先生【注释：step inside进入eg. Step inside. Let's get something to eat.进来吧!咱们弄点东西吃。】 Roderick: Yes, you.是的，就是你！ Oliver:Through the front door on you left.通过你左边的前门进来。 Henry:(A servant opens a door) Thanks.（仆人开了一扇门）谢谢！ Servant: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in Permit me to lead the way, sir.早上好!先生。请进！请允许我带路，先生！ Oliver:(Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all.（亨利走了进来）谢谢，詹姆斯，好的。Roderick: How do you do, Mr… er…你好！…嗯…先生。 Henry:Adams. Henry Adams.亚当姆斯，亨利亚当姆斯 Roderick: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.来坐下，亚当姆斯先生。 Henry:Thank you.谢谢。 Roderick: You’re American你是美国人 Henry:That’s right, from San Francisco.是的，从旧金山来。 Roderick: How well do you know London你对伦敦很熟悉吗 Henry:Not at all, it’s my first trip here.一点了不熟悉，这是我第一次来这。 Roderick: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.亚当姆斯先生，我想知道你是否介意我问你几个问题 Henry:Not at all. Go right ahead.一点都不介意，你请问！ Roderick: May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are我可否问一下你在这个国家做什么你的计划是什么 Henry: Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. I’m hoping to find work. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.唉，我说我没有什么计划。我希望找个工作。事实上，我是偶然踏上英国的。【注释：as a matter of fact事实上, 其实eg. As a matter of fact, I didn't have anything.事实上, 我什么也没有。】 Roderick: How is that possible那怎么可能呢 Henry:Well, you see, back home I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing out of the bay … (his eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on table)唉，你瞧，回到家，我有自己的

外研版高中英语必修三课文

外研版高中英语必修三课文 3.1 Great European Cities Paris the River of France, situated on Paris is the capital and largest city Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for of Paris. One of the tourists is the E iffel T ower, the f amous symbol world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city és. About two-thirds of is also famous for its restaurants, caf s and theatre France's artists and writers live in Paris. Barcelona of Spain and is the situated on the s econd largest city Barcelona is northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the an a rchitect called Antonio which was designed by Sagrada Familia, Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet! Florence because of the Florence is an Italian c ity which b ecame famous movement which began in the 1300s and Renaissance,a great artistic the R enaissance,some of the lasted for three hundred years. During in Florence. Many of greatest painters of all time l ived a nd worked Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens as the birthplace of western Greece, is known Athens, the capital of was t he world's hundred years ago, it civilisation. Two t housand four most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill

(完整word)人教版高中英语必修三单词表

人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人harvest /'h a :vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割celebration / seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人starve /st a :v/vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗△Obon /?'b?n/ n.（日本）盂兰盆节 △grave / g reiv/ n. 坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n.墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween / h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信 心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗哥伦布（意大利航海家） gain / g ein/ vt.获得；得到 independence / indi'pend?ns/ n. 独立；自主independent / indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的gather /' g ?e?/vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture /'? g rik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural / ?g ri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic / en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的； 精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl / n.狂欢节；（四句斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/ n.（耶稣）复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing /'kl?uei?/ n.衣服 Christian /'krist??n/ n.基督徒；信徒 adj.基督教的；信基督教的 △Jesus /'d?i:z?s/ n.耶稣 △cherry /'t?eri/ n.樱桃；樱桃树 △blossom /'bl?s?m/ n.花vi.开花 as though 好像

人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳

人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳Unit1 1)mean doing sth. 意味着; 2)mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; 3)mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 4)be meant for 打算作……用; 5)take place 发生；举行 6)of all kinds 各种各样的 7)starve to death饿死 8)be starved of 缺乏, 9)starve for sth / starve to do,渴望 10)plenty of 大量; 充足 11)be satisfied with感到满意 12)to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 13)7do harm to sb.=do sb. harm伤害某人 14)in the shape of呈…的形状，以…形式 15)in memory of/ to the memory of sb纪念某人 16)dress up 穿衣服;打扮,化装 17)award sth.(to sb.)给予、颁奖 18)award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 19)reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人； 20)reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 21)admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 22)look forward to期望，期待，盼望 23)turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 24)turn down 拒绝; 25)turn off 关掉; 26)turn on 打开; 27)turn out 结果是...... 28)turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 29)keep one’s word 守信用； 30)break one’s word, 失信 31)It be obvious that-clause显而易见 32)set off 动身, 出发; 33)set in开始; 34)set up建立，创立; 35)set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做某事 36)set down 写下，记下 37)remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 Unit 2 1) a healthy diet健康饮食; 2) a balanced diet平衡的饮食 3)in different way用另外方式