最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元基础巩固练习及答案解析-精编试题

名师精练：Unit1基础巩固练习

一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I won’t waste any more of your __________ (value) time.

2. It’s normal to experience ______ (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.

3. He is the only __________ (survive) of the accident.

4. That shop has a fine __________ (select) of cakes.

5. Our __________ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.

6. It was __________ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.

7. Two leaders __________ (secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.

8. It is __________ (doubt) whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.

9. The __________ (sail) are asked to take their positions by their captain.

10. Yesterday they were invited to a __________ (form) party.

二、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。

1. in search of ___________

2. belong to _____________

3. at war _______________

4. in return _____________

5. less than ______________

6. take part in____________

7. think highly of _______________

8. pay much attention to __________

9. rather than ______________

10. there is no doubt that_________

11.文化遗产_______________

12. 调查_______________

13. 充当；作……之用_______________

14. 在某一点上达成协议_______________

15. 认为……是……；把……看作…… _______________

三、根据提示完成句子：

1. 他们成立了一个委员会来调查这一事件。(look into) They set up a committee ___________________.

2. 这门课程是为英语初学者设计的。

The course _____________English beginners. （design）3.在教堂里你应该脱帽。

You should ____________________ in the church.

4. 那本词典是图书馆的。(belong to)

That dictionary _____________.

5. 我认为这部电影值得再看一次。(worth)

I think _______________________.

6. 我也不知道他们能不能准时到。（wonder）

I wonder _________________.

7. 这个想法很值得考虑(consider)

The idea ___________________

8. 我惊奇的是，他在不到一个小时的时间里就完成了工作。(amaze)

______________ that he finished the work in less than an hour.

9. 老板不看重他。

He was not _______________________________

10. 我送给他一份礼物以回报他对我的帮助。

I sent him a present ________________________

11. 他言行不一致。

His words _________________________________.

12. 他们对你的工作能力评价很高。

They ________________ your work abilities.

四、单项选择：

1. The police________ him to see if he had a gun.

A. searched for

B. searched

C. in search of

D. looked for

2. —We don’t know who stole the book. What’s your opinion?—Jack is considered _______ it.

A. having done

B. to have done

C. doing

D. to do

3. He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.

A. way

B. surprise

C. wonder

D. matter

4. I’m sorry to have you _____ so long.

A. waited

B. to wait

C. waiting

D. to be waiting

5. Let me try to _______ my ideas to you in another way.

A. recreate

B. restore

C. represent

D. rebuild

6. It usually takes the runners a few minutes to ______ their breath after a long race.

A. hold

B. lose

C. keep

D. get

7. The matter is _______ consideration and the result will come out tomorrow.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. under

8. The employee you had been thinking highly_______ dishonest.

A. of proving

B. of proved

C. of to prove

D. of being proved.

9. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____ so lonely as now.

A. have I felt

B. I had felt

C. I have felt

D. had I felt

10.______ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.

A. As

B. which

C. It

D. What

11. This book will _______ to the students of English.

A. be of great value

B. be of great valuable

C. be great value

D. be of very value

12. — The English exam is not difficult, is it?

—__. Even Tom ________ to the top students failed in it.

A. Yes; who is belonging

B. No; who is belonged

C. Yes; who belongs

D. No; who is belonging

13. There is a front and a back entrance ___ the house.

A. to

B. on

C. of

D. in

14. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to ___ him in his work.

A. hamper

B. support

C. assist

D. encourage

15. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ___ will promote its economic development.

A. in nature

B. in return

C. in turn

D. in fact◆

16. The painting of his has been ________by some experts.

A. high thought of

B. well thought of

C. highly thought

D. good thought

17. Mr. Zhang ____________ to be Chairman of the meeting.

A. selected

B. has selected

C. was selected

D. selects

18. Mike ________ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning.

A. can have found

B. could have found

C. can’t have found

D. mustn’t have found

19. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States, which _______ the group of developed countries.

A. belonging to

B. was belonging to

C. belongs to

D. is belonged to

20. The little boy was the only one who ______ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.

A. experienced

B. escaped

C. survived

D. suffered

21. Teenagers shouldn’t be ________ from school although they don’t do well in studies.

A. disappeared

B. gone

C. removed

D. beaten

22. Whether by accident or _______, he arrived too late to help us.

A. purpose

B. aim

C. design

D. chance

23. We bought a large sofa, which could also ___________ a bed.

A. serve as

B. serving as

C. be served as

D. served as

24. Our friends have done a lot for us, but we have done little ___________.

A. back

B. in return

C. pay back

D. return

25. They went in different directions ______________ water in the desert.

A. to search

B. in search of

C. search of

D. searching

26. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.

A. should have taken

B. could have taken

C. needn’t have taken

D. mustn’t have taken

27. I have no doubt __________ Lily will go to see Ja y Chou’s live show, because she loves him so much.

A. if

B. whether

C. that

D. about

28. Visitors were _____ at the _____scenery.

A. amazed; amazing

B. amazed; amazed

C. amazing; amazing

D. amazing; amazed

29. — Why do you look so upset?

—There are so many troublesome problems ___________.

A. remaining to settle

B. remained settled

C. remaining to be settled

D. remained to be settled.

30. It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.

A. worth

B. worthy

C. worthwhile

D. worth while

参考答案与解析

一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. valuable

2. cultural

3. survivor

4. selection

5. wooden

6. amazing

7. secretly

8. doubtful

9. sailors 10. formal

二、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。

1. 搜查

2. 属于

3. 处于交战状态

4. 回报

5. 少于

6. 参加

7. 看重，器重8. 非常注意9. 而不是

10. 毫无疑问11. cultural relics 12. look into

13. serve as 14. make an agreement 15. consider…as (to be)…

三、根据提示完成句子：

1. They set up a committee to look into the matter.

2. The course is designed for English beginners.

3. You should remove your hat in the church.

4. That dictionary belongs to the library.

5. I think the film is worth seeing again.

6. I wonder whether they can arrive on time.

7. The idea is well worth considering.

8. I was amazed that he finished the work in less than an hour.

9. He was not highly thought of by his boss.

10. I sent him a present in return for his help

11. His words do not agree with his actions.

12. They think highly of your work abilities.

四、单项选择

1. B. 空格处需要填入谓语动词，排除C；根据句意，警察搜索他的目的是看他是否带枪了，用“search.....to do sth.”结构。

2. B. 答语中的consider 是“认为”的意思，所用句型为“be considered to do”。本题偷窃的行为已经发生，用“be considered to have done”结构。

3. C. 根据句意“他考试期间如此焦虑……他没有通过考试”，二者用no wonder连接使句子逻辑合理。

4. C. 本题考查“have sb. doing（让某人一直……）”结构。

5. C. 词义辨析题，根据句意，“让我用另一种方法给你描绘我的想法吧”。其他词义不合适。

6. D. 本题的四个选项都可以和breath构成固定搭配，但是根据语境只有D项get one’s breath(缓一口气)合适。

7. D. under consideration为固定搭配，意为“在考虑中”，符合题意。

8. B. 本题的选项应该分开理解“think highly of”为固定搭配，题中用的是被动形式。proved是整个句子的谓语。

9. A. 本题考查倒装句。由于but后的句子由半否定副词seldom居于句首，用

部分倒装形式，将助动词have提前。

10. C. 分析句子结构：that后引导的是完整的从句，不作动词或介词的宾语，应理解为主语从句后置，用it充当形式主语。

11. A. 部分“be of +名词” 相当于“be +形容词”的用法。

12. C. belong to是动词短语，并且不用进行时态和被动语态。

13. A. ...entrance to... 去……的入口，为习惯搭配。

14. A. 本题考查词义辨析。hamper妨碍, 束缚, 限制；support支持；assist 帮助；encourage鼓励。根据句意，二者都尽力“限制”他。

15. C. 本题要特别注意辨别：in turn 转而，反过来，依次；in return 作为回报。根据句意，in turn更为恰当。

16. B. think highly/ well of意为“对……评价很高”，变成被动形式即为B项。

17. C. 句意为“张先生被选为会议主席”，用被动形式。

18. C. 本题考查情态动词表示推测的用法，用“can’t/ couldn’t have done”形式。

19. C. 本题考查定语从句部分的谓语，从句的主语为the United States，看作单数；另外belong to没有被动形式。

20. C. 根据句意，空白处指在地震中“成功逃生”的人，用survive表达此意。

21. C. 根据句意，“青少年不应当被从学校中清除，尽管……”，remove表达此意。

22. C. 句意为“要么是无意，要么是有意，他到得太晚，没法给我们帮忙”。by design为“有意为之”的意思。

23. A. serve as意为“用作，充当”，不用于被动语态。

24. B. in return意为“回报”；C项意为“偿还”，D项意为“归还”，不符合句意。

25. B. 句意为“在沙漠中他们从不同方向去找水”。in search of 寻找，搜寻。

26. C. 本题用needn’t have done表示对所做事情的后悔，“本没必要……”。

27. C. 对确定的情况“没有怀疑”，应该用that引导从句陈述事实。

28. A. 根据句意，游客们“感到吃惊”用amazing；风景“令人吃惊”用amazing。

29. C. 空格部分应该是作problem的定语，remain不用被动形式作定语，remain to do 有待于；对于问题来说是“被解决”，用remain to be done。

30. C. 根据句意，此句只适合词组be worthwhile to do sth.。因此选C。

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必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goi ng through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearl y twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place si nce July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if i t’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy ab out everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sk y, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s chan ged since I was here. … For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I di dn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy eve ning, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a ye ar and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… … Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows . It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了，现在，来看看她的心情吧。亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 ……比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在

人教版高中英语必修一第二单元测试题及答案

高一年级英语学科必修一第二单元质量检测试题参赛试卷学校：斗鸡中学命题人：高一英语命题组 第一卷（选择题，共100分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共4节，满分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 例 China A /’ t?a:n?/ B /’chain?/ C /’t?ain?/ D /’cha:n?/ 答案是：C 1. frequent A /’frikw?nt / B /fri:’kw?nt/ C /’fri:kwent / D /’fri:kw?nt / 2. accent A /’eks?nt / B /’ ?ks?nt/ C /?k’s?nt / D /’ ?ksent / 3. finally A/fai’n?li / B /’fain?li / C /’fen?uli / D /’faineuli / 4. nation A/’nei??n / B /’n???n / C/’n??n/ D /’nei?n / 5 concern A/’k?ns?:n / B/k?n’s?:n / C/k?n’s?:n / D/’k?ns?n / 第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有2个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jim. 6 Did you enjoy your summer holidays B: Yes. How about you Did you stay at home A: No, I didn't . I went to Emei Moutains in Sichuan and had a wonderful time. B: 7 . A: And I climbed to the top of the mountain. B: So did I! A: And I stayed there for a night, and the next morning I saw the sunrise. 8 . B: Oh, dear！So did I. A: 9 I went in late July .And you B: Early August . 10 . A. Really So did I! B. I'd like to tell you the truth. C. It was great ! D. Great to see you again. E. What great mountains! F. What a pity we didn't go there at the same time! G. Why didn't I see you there 第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 11. Middle school students should learn from real heroes, ________ Yang Liwei and Hong Zhanhui, and try to make contributions to our country in the future. A. for instance B. for example C. as follows D. such as 12. The number of peole invited _______ forty, but a number of them ______ absent