中西服装差异英文

One, pattern

Chinese Traditional Costume main form is the former open-Dajin and Duijin style. Opening clothing originated in China, formed in the era of the Yellow emperor. Chinese clothing are two basic shapes, namely the coat and dress in order out, two shapes in China's history of several thousand years the use of the cross, compatible and harbour. Woman wearing a T-shirt xiachang style more, men wear one-piece gown.

Western costume in the style of an evolution, ancient Greek clothing is draped wrapping type, ancient Rome to the middle ages, the style of the clothing to Phi wrap type non forming garment and open in the front half forming categories of clothing. In fourth Century, South Germanic peoples, Germanic limbs separated body type clothing gradually infiltrated into European garment basic pattern, begin from thirteenth Century up to now, body type clothing gradually occupied the main body status, its basic form is a man 's coat pants, one-piece dress.

Two, shape features

Chinese traditional costumes stress vertical shape, since the beginning of the collar location natural droop, no exaggeration shoulder, common ground lines, handle the long-sleeve, tube dress gowns, vertical decorative such practices, dress is slender body, especially the limbs stretching. Many Asian countries have similar characteristics clothing.

The Qing Dynasty clothing is comparatively more mast, cuffs, hem have outward expansion trend. However, the Chinese women that tall flag bun inches high and the flower shoes, and the vertical dress to foot, so that the Manchu women is slender in history.

The slender appearance clothing is for people in the East is relatively short stature of make up, the sensory visual perception, in proportion to achieve perfect, harmonious. Natural slender dress makes men appear delicate, so that women appear slim. At the same time, smooth appearance clothing and Chinese facial soft contour lines.

Western classical costumes stress horizontal shape feeling, often using horizontal expansion of the contour of the shoulder, a collar, round shaped collar, expansion of the sleeve type, huge panniers, overlapping lace and flowers and pulp yarn feeding and various parts of the lining, so that clothing lines have exaggerated and the effects of external radiotherapy.

Western clothing and appearance characteristics Westerners passionate temperament, obviously undulating contours of the face and than Asians tall body suit.

Three, structure characteristics

From the perspective of structure, Chinese clothing using Chinese traditional planar linear cutting method, both gowns, sweater, jacket, a short jacket, usually only the sleeve seam and side swinging a structure of connected lines, with no shoulder and sleeve part, the whole clothes can be tiled on the ground, simple structure stretch.

Western clothing using the method of three-dimensional cutting, as the draping methods of human polyhedron is at least tetrahedron, human treated carefully from top to bottom, front to back every aspect of relations with the

convex-concave downs, pleated and wearing dart processing techniques, and the final three-dimensional human coincide with the three-dimensional effect of clothing.

In four, local structural features

From the local characteristics of clothing, Chinese clothing oblique collar, to open V collar, upright collar, hem, on both sides of a Qing Dynasty arrow Robe Type around four slits, as well as clothes double-breasted, collar, lapel, a Pipa lapel, are Oriental local details, is often the designer as a manifestation of Chinese clothing taste processing technique, in which Chinese collar and skirts on both sides of a more typical.

American Apparel 's collar and round shaped collar ( like fan around the neck ) is used widely, round shaped collar successive pleat is fabric sizing ironing after forming, sometimes with a fine metal wire support. Garment modeling to be fond of using filler pad or support, such as the shoulder pad, pad, pad cuff, chest pad buttocks, panniers. As a result of Western-style clothing is not even the sleeve but batwing, so the shoulder design diversity. Sleeve style many changes, such as a leg cuff, bishop sleeve.

Five, color

From the color of clothing, in ancient times, black is Chinese ancestors is thought to dominate the universe of God color, summer, business week, when Emperor Mianfu black. Later, along with feudal authoritarian development, people to worship God ( black ) to the earth ( yellow ) worship, so forming a "Huang Weigui " in the traditional sense. Yellow become the king 's special color, represents the ruler Supreme status.

Color by wearing the traditional five elements of yin and Yang, green, red, black, white, yellow colored themselves. Green, red, black, white, yellow is regarded as normal, the remaining colors for color, color in most dynasties as classy society dedicated, said noble. In the folk, is divided into people's clothing matching love and the pursuit of color.

From the color matching method, Gao Yandu, a strong contrast is the traditional Chinese color matching method. Strong contrast color in gold, silver, black, and white color neutral buffer with the clothing, filled with a magnificent, rich and generous atmosphere.

Chinese traditional folk on the blue love, such as the blue calico, indigo dyeing and wax. Blue and yellow color matching, easy harmony, can produce soft color contrast effect.

中西文化差异英文

Differences between Chinese and Western culture As we know the differences between the our estern cultures and western cultures are quite obvious.I would like to state some of my opinions in this paper. I.difference in the thinking style People on the earth are homologous,but different people in different place have different performance on the way of thinking. Differences between Chinese and Western way of thinking reflected in many aspects.Such as the difference between abstract and concrete, reflected in their attitudes towards life can be understood as Westernersare more practical, and the Chinese are much more biased towards some spiritual experience. Westerners pay attention to logical thinking, but Chinese pay more attention to dialectical thinking and so on. As Chinese and western way of thinking are different, there are differences in expression of the order. For example,we can see that the names of western style are not like ours,they put their given names at the first place,while we put them after our family names,that is to say,we regard our family more important than ourselves,and it's the traditional way of estern thinking.Westerners have another way of thinking,they think that each person is important in our world and society,and a person should play a important role among our human beings. II.differences in daily communication Westerners are frank,but chinese are humility.The reflection between westerners and chinese on the treatment of praise is different.In the West, people can accept it generously. As the Chinese have long term impact of Confucian education, we treat others’ praise and recognition not often take the attitude of ourselves, or there is suspected of arrogant. When meeting acquaintances, chinese and westerners greet each other are also different. Chinese people often say "Have you eat ?" "Where are you going?"except the general asked”hello”. In western culture, this is not a greeting, but substantive issues. When British and American people meet,they usually use a polite phrase like "How are you?" or "Nice to meet you!" In addtion,when westerners accept gift from others,they are willing to open it and praise it directly,but chinese do not do like that. III.differences in customs Chinese people regard ourselves as descendants of the Dragon.Chinese have a supreme respect for the dragon, we think dragon is a symbol of our nation. In the dynasty time,Chinese emperors generally self-styled "dragon".However,in the West, the dragon was regarded as the devil, and it was killed by the legendary god of protection, so they set a day as a festival to celebrate the lifting of a disaster, and thank the protection of God.For this reason, when the students describe a person's lively, they say "He / She is full of vim and vigor." not"He / She is as lively as a dragon and tiger". Everyone has their favorite color, so does a country and a nation. Chinese like the red colour ,because chinese think red is a symbol of luck and enthusiam. But westerners perfer to the blue colour,they think blue can make themselves calm. Thus,the preferences of different colors can reflect the whole of a country’s aesthetic taste. IV. differences in eating cultrue Chinese and Western diets are very different, so the differences also have an impact on the national character. In China, a banquet, no matter what purpose, there will be only one form, that is, everyone sit around one table. People toast each other,and eat the same food in one plate,,It reflects the mutual respect between people even the traditional courteous virtue. Although from the health point of view, this dietary approach has obvious shortcomings, it is consistent with our

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中西节日文化差异英文 Revised by Liu Jing on January 12, 2021

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