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高考英语(人教版)复习教学案：选修7 Unit 3 Underthesea

选修7Units 3～5

Unit 3Under the sea

基础梳理整合

词汇拓展

1．____________adj.每年的；按年度计算的→____________n.年刊；年鉴→__________ ad v.每年地

2．____________ v t.当场见到；目击→____________ n.目击者；证人；证据

3．____________ n.住所；住宿→____________ v．为……提供住宿

4．____________ n.岸；海滨→____________ ad v.& adj.近海(的); 离岸(的)

5．____________ v i.逃避；逃跑& v t.逃离

6．____________ v t.拖；拉；扯

7．____________ n.深(度); 深处→____________ adj.深的

8．____________ v t.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→____________ adj.被抛弃的；被遗弃的

9．____________ n.关系；血缘关系；交往→____________ n.关系；联系；交往；亲戚(关系); 亲属(关系)→____________ v t.& v i.(把……)联系起来；讲述；叙述

10．____________ v t.催促；极力主张；驱策→____________ adj.急迫的；催促的；强求的

11．____________ v i.思考& v t.映射；反射；思考→____________ n.反映；影像；沉思12．____________adj.意识到的；知道的→____________n.知道；意识；兴趣→_______ adj.不知道的；没意识到的

13．____________ adj.〈口〉好的；整齐的；匀称的→____________ ad v.整齐地

14．____________ adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的→____________ adj.宽的；宽阔的

15．____________ adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的→____________ v t.& v i.(使)变锋利；削尖；磨快→____________ n.削刀；磨床；磨器；磨具

16．____________ v t.恐吓& v i.受惊吓→____________ adj.惊慌的；吓坏的

17．____________ adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的

18．____________ n.养老金；退休金→____________ n.领取养老金的人

语镜记词

1．His good health is a ____________(见证) to the success of the treatment.

2．I don't think people are really ____________(意识到的) of just how much it costs.

3．He gave a ____________(生动的) account of his life as a fighter pilot.

4．These fish are found in ____________(浅的) waters around the coast.

5．The fence marks the ____________(分界线) between my property and hers.

6．Details on the moon's surface can only be seen through a ____________(望远镜)．

7．She talked for about thirty minutes without even ____________(停顿) for breath.

8．Generally speaking, if you want to shoot the ____________(靶子)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow.

9．Finally the game had to be ____________(放弃，取消) due to bad weather.

10．When the sun's rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is ____________(反射) back into space.

短语回顾

1．the ____________ 南极洲

2．____________ the meantime 在此期间；与此同时

3．help ____________帮助(摆脱困境或危难)

4．be/become aware ____________ 对……知道/明白；意识到

5．upside ____________ 上下翻转

6．(be) scared ____________ death 吓死了

典句背诵

1．It was ____________ ____________ ____________ the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.

那个时候，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。

句型提炼：句中a time 表示“一段时间”，相当于a period of time，后接when 引导的定语从句。

2．The water was quite shallow but ____________ the reef ended，____________ ____________ a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.

水很浅，但到了珊瑚礁的尽头，就有一个陡坡，一直下降到满是沙子的海底。

句型提炼：where...，there be...，意为“在……的地方，有……”，where引导地点状语从句。当where，wherever指具体地点时，从句可用于主句之前或之后；表示抽象条件的含义时，从句常放在主句之前。

归纳拓展

1．abandon v t.放弃；抛弃；遗弃

The research plan was abandoned because of the poor conditions.

这项研究计划因为条件差被放弃。

abandon oneself to 沉湎于……

abandon sth.放弃某物

①He abandoned himself to despair.

他陷入绝望中。

②Jackson has abandoned his old car.

杰克逊把他那辆旧车扔了。

易混辨析abandon指不得已而遗弃、放弃人或事物。

desert强调故意逃避应尽的义务和职责，违背誓言，有责难之意。

quit指“放弃，退出，离开”,多指突然或不情愿放弃；也有“中止，离职，辞职”的意思。

give up为常用词，多用于口语，意为“放弃”。

①Never desert a friend in need.

决不要抛弃有困难的朋友。

②My father has quit smoking.

我父亲已戒烟了。

③I can't answer that puzzle; I give up.

我猜不出这个谜语，我认输了。

用法拓展abandoned adj.被放弃的；无约束的

She brought up a girl abandoned by her parents.

她抚养了一个被父母遗弃的女孩。

反馈1.1The plan was ______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.

A．released B．deserted C．resigned D．abandoned

反馈1.2—Because of the rain, we'll have to______the football match.

—I'm free next Sunday if you would like to play then.

A．advance B．postpone C．abandon D．advocate

反馈1.3None of us thought Simon could go a full month without watching any TV, but he did ______ TV.

A．quit B．desert C．addict D．remove

用abandon, desert, quit或give up的适当形式填空

反馈1.4Don't ______ yourself to despair.

反馈1.5The village was ______ because of the flood.

反馈1.6He ______ smoking and drinking definitely.

反馈1.7My daughter ______ the idea of going abroad.

2．witness n.目击者；证人；证据v t.当场见到；目击

①One witness to the accident said that the driver appeared to be drunk.

一位事故目击者说，司机好像喝醉了。

②Recent years have witnessed a growing social mobility.

近年来人们的社会流动性越来越大。

③Many people were shocked by the violent scenes they had witnessed.

很多人被亲眼目睹的暴虐场面吓呆了。,反馈2I thought，at the time，that this was just a story but then I ______ it with my own eyes many times.

A．observed B．witnessed C．proved D．supplied

3．be/ become aware of 对……知道/明白；意识到……

Most people are aware of the danger of driving after drinking.

大多数人知道酒后开车的危险。

易混辨析(1)aware “意识到的” ,一般指感官上的知觉。

(2)conscious “意识到的”,一般指内心所意识到的感觉。

(3)作“意识到的”讲时，aware只能用作表语，而conscious既可用作表语，也可用作定语。

①I suddenly felt aware of somebody watching me.

我突然觉得有人盯着我看。

②He became acutely conscious of having failed his parents.

他深深感到自己辜负了父母的期望。

反馈3.1All of a sudden he became ______ that he had made a serious mistake.

A．known B．famous C．aware D．accustomed

反馈3.2When you write your goals in a particular way，you are able to make yourself continuously ______ situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.

A．aware of B．worried about C．familiar with D．accustomed to

4．in the meantime 在……期间；同时

The next programme starts in five minutes; in the meantime, here's some music.

下一个节目五分钟后开始，现在先播放些音乐。

易混辨析in the meantime的同义词是meanwhile。

I went to college.Meanwhile, all my friends got well-paid jobs.

我上大学去了，那时我的朋友全都找到了收入不错的工作。

反馈4.1I know he is untrustworthy.______，I must admit he is a good worker.

A．As a result B．In other words C．After all D．In the meantime

翻译句子

反馈4.2她预计星期四到达。这期间我们做什么呢？

________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

基础梳理整合

词汇拓展

1．annual；annual；annually

2．witness；witness

3．accommodation；accommodate

4．shore；offshore

5．flee

6．drag

7．depth；deep

8．abandon；abandoned

9．relationship；relation；relate

10．urge；urgent

11．reflect；reflection

12．aware；awareness；unaware

13．neat；neatly

14．narrow；wide

15．sharp；sharpen；sharpener

16．scare；scared

17．awesome

18．pension；pensioner

语境记词

1．witness 2.aware 3.vivid 4.shallow

5．boundary 6.telescope7.pausing8.target9.abandoned10.reflected

短语回顾

1．Antarctic 2.in 3.out 4.of 5.down 6.to

典句背诵

1．a time when 2.where；there was

考点归纳拓展

【反馈1.1】D句意：当发现这个方案将耗费巨资时，它被放弃了。abandon “放弃”。release “解除，免除”；desert“逃避自己的职责或应尽的义务”；resign “辞去，辞职，放弃”。

【反馈1.2】B advance “前进”；postpone “推迟”；abandon “放弃，抛弃”；advocate “倡导”。从“Because of the rain...”可知B项正确。

【反馈1.3】A句意：我们没人认为西蒙不看电视能挺过一个月，但他确实不再看电视了。quit “放弃，戒掉”；desert “舍弃，使荒废”；addict “使上瘾”；remove “消除，去掉”。根据句意，A项正确。

【反馈1.4】abandon

【反馈1.5】deserted

【反馈1.6】quit/gave up

【反馈1.7】gave up

【反馈2】B句意：当时我认为那只是个故事，但是后来我亲眼见证过很多次。witness “见证，目睹”；observe “观察”；prove “证明”；supply “提供”。由句意可知B项正确。

【反馈3.1】C句意：他突然意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误。known “知道的，有名的”；famous “著名的”；aware “意识到的”；accustomed “习惯的”。

【反馈3.2】A句意：当你以特殊的方式写出自己的目标时，你就能够不断地意识到自己所处的位置，这样你就能越来越接近你的目标。be aware of “意识到”；be worried about “担忧”；be familiar with “熟悉”；be accustomed to “习惯于”。

【反馈4.1】D句意：我知道他不可信。但与此同时我必须承认他是一个好工人。in the meantime “同时”；as a result “因此”；in other words “换句话说”；after all “毕竟”。

【反馈4.2】She is due to arrive on Thursday.In the meantime, what shall we do?

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,[学生用书P213～P214])

Ⅰ.单词拼写根据音标及词义写出英文单词。1．catalogue['k?t?l?ɡ] n．目录2．angle['??ɡl] n. 角；角度 3．concept['k?nsept] n. 观念；概念4．platform['pl?tf??m] n. 台；平台；讲台5．anniversary[??nI'v??s?rI] n. 周年纪念(日) 6．astronaut['?str?n??t] n. 宇航员 7．clinic['klInIk] n. 门诊部；小诊所8．privilege['prIv?lId?] n. 特权；特别优待9．textbook['tekstb?k] n. 教科书；课本10．purchase['p??t??s] vt.&n. 买；购买11．toast['t??st] vt. 烤(面包等) n. 烤面包(片) 12．relevant['rel?v?nt] adj. 有关的；切题的13．remote[rI'm??t] adj. 遥远的；偏僻的

14．weekly['wi?klI] adj. & adv. 每周(的) 15．otherwise['?e?waIz] conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法 16．donate[d??'neIt] vt. 捐赠 Ⅱ.单词拓展写出下列单词及其派生词。1．mud n．泥；淤泥；泥浆muddy adj. 泥泞的；模糊的；混乱的2．participate vi. 参与；参加 participation n. 参与；参加 participant n. 参加者；参与者3．distribute vt. 分配；分发 distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态distributor n. 发行人；经销商；分销商4．secure vt. 保护 adj. 安全的 security n. 安全；保护；保障 5．voluntary adj. 自愿的；无偿的volunteer n. 志愿者

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选修7Unit4Sharing

选修7 Unit 4 Shari ng

作者: 日期:

Unit 4 Shari ng privilege arran geme nt toast don ate volu ntary purchase sew political 1. adj. 有关的；切题的 2. vi.& vt. 调整；（使）适合 3. vi. 参与；参加 4. con j .否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；其他方面 releva nt adjust participate otherwise 5. n. 特权；特别优待 6. n.安排；排列 7. vt.& n.烤（面包等）；敬酒；烤面包 & vt. 捐赠 9. adj. 自愿的，无偿的 10. vt.& n. 买；购买 11. vi.（用针线）缝 I .重要单词聚焦缝制; vt. （片）;干杯 13 . vt. 分配，分发 14 . n. 分配；分发；分布状态 12. adj. 政治的；政党的

15.n.安全；保护，保障 vi.& vt. 工作；运转；操作 16. 17.n.门诊部；小诊所 distribute distributi on security operate clinic n.重点短语扫描 1. hear 接收……的信 2. the day 不久前的一天 3. dry （指河流、井等）干涸 4. to 适应 5. to be 诚实的说 6. Get 通过 7. set 建立；开张 & (be) to do 极想；渴望做某事 9. dry （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透from other up adapt hon est through up dyi ng out 10. in 在困难中；在危急中 11. come 遇见 12. stick 伸出

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BOOK 7 Unit4 Sharing 重点词汇与短语：relevant adjust purchase participate donate voluntary otherwise dying to come across stick out in need dry out the other day 重点句型： It is/was+ adj./ n. +(for sb. )+to do… 重点词汇relevant 【原句回放】 Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to the kids, most of whom will be going back to their villages after year 8. （Page 29）【点拨】 relevant：adj. connected with the subject or be connected with 有关的; 恰当的, 贴切的, 切题的常用搭配：be relevant to 1）His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 他的国籍与是否是个好律师无关。 2）This type of university course is no longer relevant to today’s problem. 这种大学课程与目前问题不再有关联了。【拓展】relevance 用作名词，也可以说relevancy；其反义词是ir relevant；adjust 【原句回放】The hut was dark inside, so it took time for our eyes to adjust. （Page 30）【点拨】 adjust vt. to change slightly to make suitable for a particular job or new conditions. 调整；调节；使适合；使适应；相关短语：adjust oneself to sth./ doing sth. …使自己适应于…… 【拓展】形容词：adjustable 名词：adjustment make an adjustment 做出调整。 purchase 【原句回放】 When you purchase an item, we’ll send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person. （Page 34）【点拨】purchase vt. to buy or to gain sth at the cost of effort, suffering or sth else 购买; （以某种代价）换得；（经过努力）取得，赢得（常与with连用） 1）It will cost almost all the money for an old couple to purchase a house now. 现在一对老夫妻要买一幢房子要花掉几乎所有的钱。 2）They purchased life at the expense of honour. 他们用荣誉换取了生命。【拓展】purchase作名词, 指“购买; 购得物”。 participate 【原句回放】I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though I could not participate. （Page 30）

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