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2017年河南省六市联考高考英语二模试卷

2017年河南省六市联考高考英语二模试卷
2017年河南省六市联考高考英语二模试卷

2017年河南省六市联考高考英语二模试卷

第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)

1.(1.5分)What food did the woman cook?

A.Chinese food.B.Thai food.C.Japanese food.

2.(1.5分)What does the man suggest the woman do?

A.Go home by bus.B.Wait for him.C.Drive to the garage.3.(1.5分)What sport does the man speaker like?

A.Table tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.

4.(1.5分)When was the train supposed to leave?

A.At 8:55 B.At 8:30 C.At 7:55.

5.(1.5分)Why is the man unhappy?

A.The car moves too slowly

B.It has been snowing for an hour

C.He hates travelling by car.

6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.

6.How does the woman feel now?A.Exited.B.Hungry.C.Exhausted.

7.What does the man want to watch now?

A.A concert.B.A movie.C.A sports match.

8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.

8.What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A.Visit a museum

B.See a doctor

C.Go shopping

9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues

B.Classmates

C.Neighbors.

10.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.

10.Where was the woman born?

A.In Argentina.B.In the United States.C.In Chile.

11.What made the man's family often move?

A.The poor economy.B.His father's work.C.The passion for adventure.12.What's the man?

A.A soldier.B.A psychologist.C.A student.

13.(6分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.

13.What does the woman want to do?

A.Lose weight.B.Kill time.C.Get rid of her tiredness.

14.When can non﹣members enjoy the special offer?

A.This month.B.During holidays.C.On their birthdays.

15.How much does a swimming class cost non﹣members each time?

A.﹩35.B.﹩25.C.﹩10.

16.What class will the woman choose?A.A weight training class.B.A swimming class.C.A yoga class.

17.(6分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.

17.Which country has the most effective education system?

A.South Korea.B.Japan.C.The United States.

18.What is the study based on?

A.The number of students.

B.The level of education.

C.The abilities of students.

19.What is Germany's ranking?

A.18th.

B.19th.

C.24th.

20.What is stressed in the end?

A.Home education.B.School faculties.C.Teaching methods.

第二部分:阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

21.(6分)Explore the possibility of using the iPad App Store in the classroom.App Name:Bridge Constructor/Cost:$1.99

Bridge Constructor lets players build increasingly challenging bridges over deep valleys,canals and rivers.Stress tests reveal whether the bridge kids build can withstand continual use from cars.trucks,and more recently,super﹣heavy tank trucks.Players can choose from among a range of bridge﹣building materials such as wood,steel,cables or concrete pillars(混凝土柱).Each bridge also has a budget,and there are numerous ways to successfully complete each challenge.

App Name:Tap the Cat/Cost:$2.99

Tap the Cat appeals to younger students'natural sense of playing with a wide variety of

activities.Students can match spaceship letters,drag letters to make words,match words to pictures and build their vocabulary.Each activity will keep them motivated and engaged with colorful animations,catchy music and reward screens.

App Name:Pyramids 3D/Cost:$13.99

The interface allows users to fly around the plateau where the pyramids and the Sphinx are located at Giza near Cairo.Interactive,three﹣dimensional maps let students wander around the labyrinthine tombs and passageways.Users can examine wall paintings in detail,or view royal statues and o:bjects with a 360﹣degree feature.

App Name:Grammar Up/Cost:$ 4.99

Grammar Up is a multiple choice quiz system for English grammar.Kids and adults can learn most quickly when playing learning games with real﹣time error feedback,which Grammar Up provides.The app also offers students practice tests so they can see how much they've learned.A summary is presented at the end of each test,showing time spent,score,and questions answered correctly and incorrectly.The

results are also emailable.

21.By playing Bridge Constructor,you can.

A.advance your ability of building

B.build a real bridge any time you like

C.save a large amount of money

D.try many ways to become suecessful

22.1f someone is interested in Egyptian culture,he/she may choose.A.Bridge Constructor B.Tap the Cat C.Grammar Up D.Pyramids 3D

23.The text is meant to.

A.show the development of modem technology

B.compare the differences among the iPad Apps

C.introduce some practical Apps to the students

D.offer some helpful tips to buying some cheap apps.

24.(8分)Once Chinese students in American schools were largely limited to graduate students.Gradually that trend shifted,with more students coming from China to earn bachelor's degrees at American institutions.Now,the population is widening once again,with many Chinese students studying in the U,S.from ever ﹣younger ages.

Bill Zhou,a resident of California,though born in Shenzhen,and his wife are currently housing just such a student:Hsu,also from Shenzhen,who is living with Zhou (a paid arrangement)while he attends a private,religious institution..Although Zhou is caring,he knows there are many people taking advantage of the trend who lack conscience.In a Lost Angeles Times article,Zhou described his reservations about the current system."They don't know if the school is good.They don't know if the home stay is good.But everyone else is doing it,so they do it,too,"Zhou said,addressing the parents of so﹣called parachute(降落伞)children,who earn the nickname by"parachuting"into the U.S.by themselves,unaccompanied by

family.

Based on statistics,Zhou has reason to be concerned.A recent article in Sixth Tone',stated that the number of Chinese students enrolled at U.S.secondary schools increased from just 647 in 2006 to more than 46,000 in 2016.Those numbers are reflected in Chinese society and even popular culture,where a new television drama titled"A Love for Separation"was released several months ago.

"It is a common misunderstanding that studying in a private American high school is easier than in China,a mother told."My son is under enormous pressure to compete with accomplished peers.He was very lonely during his first year of high school,and found it hard to assimilate into an unfamiliar environment."

Chinese parents send their teenagers abroad for varieties of reasons.For some students,it is to escape the strict Chinese education system;for others,it is a second chance to recover from bad grades or a low score on China's college entrance exam.For still others,it is simply a lifelong dream.

24.What's Bill Zhou's attitude towards the trend of growing parachute children?A.Positive'.B.Indifferent C.Concerned D:Opposed

25.What does the underlined phrase"assimilate into"in Paragraph 5 mean?A.show respect to B.get rid of C.take advantage of D.fit in with 26.Which is not the reason why increasing parents send their little children abroad?

A.They just follow the crowd.

B.They just show off their large treasure.

C.They want their children to break away from Chinese education system.D.They want to give their children with poor grades another chance to succeed..27.What's the author's purpose in writing the text?

A.To help these parents to choose a reliable home stay..

B.To remove these parents doubts about studying abroad..

C.To encourage these parents to send their kids abroad as early as possible.

D.To remind these parents to be more sensible before sending their kids abroad.. 28.(8分)There is an island called Kitava,way out there in the Pacific Ocean,in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea.It is one of the four main Trobriand Islands with a total population of 12,000 native residents.Rich with culture,surrounded on all sides by clear blue water and abundant rainforest,Kitava is as apealing as it is remote.But it has more to offer than good views.

As Byrdie reports,Kitava is also home to a people whose diet and nutritional habits remain healthy,untouched by Western influence.A lifetime of not knowing the sweet,sweet sensation of the salt from a potato chip hitting the roof of your mouth has done more than just spare Kitavans from illnesses like diabetes and cardiovascular disease;it's also given them a lifetime of smooth,acne(痤疮)﹣free skin.

In a study of l',200 subjects﹣including 300 teens and young adults﹣conducted by a team led by medical doctor and professor Steffan Lindeberg over 843 days,not one breakout was reported.They also found that genetics played little to no role in the results.

In fact,the average Kitavan diet is fairly common.It's simple,with no"miracle fruit"or"rare nut"to speak of,and Kitavans don't even exercise much.That diet consists mainly of yams(山荮),sweet potatoes,and taro (芋头),local fruits (namely coconut),fish,and vegetables.

But if you're already pulling out your suitcases and drafting a resignation letter to your boss,you might want to slow your step.For one thing,the closest airport is over 700 miles away from the island,so good luck getting there.And consider this:do you really want to move somewhere where you'll be the only person with acne until the diet kicks in?I don't think so.

28.Which are the contributing factors of attracting visitors to the island?a.Rich culture.b.Clean white sand c.Thick rainforest

d.Clear blue water e.Romote tribes

A.abc B.acd C.bcd D.ade

29.What accounts for the fact that the Kitavans own good skin?

A.They don't like eating salt..

B.They enjoy varieties of rare fruits.

C.They are sick of exercising..

D.They follow simple but healthy diet.

30.What is unlikely to be included in the Kitavans'diet?.

A.Taro B.Fish C.Potato chips D.Coconut 31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Think twice before moving to Kitava.

B.Don't hesitate to quit your job and move there.

C.One can reach Kitava by plane without difficulty.

D.Anyone will own acne﹣free skin on stepping on Kitava.

32.(8分)Are you still worried about overcharging for your luggage over the weight limit?An"Airport Jacket"containing up to 15kg luggage is designed to help frequent flyers bypass(绕过)airport baggage queues,reduce baggage fees and really lower the risk of lost luggage.

"With airlines beginning to charge for carry﹣on baggage as well as severely limiting 10aggage allowances for the low fare economy traveler,my partner and I have designed a jacket that can wear your laptop,tablet,two pairs of shoes,a pair of jeans,five T﹣shirts,a jumper and a camera,"designer Claire Murphy explains."It totals 14 deep pockets,including 8 pockets at hip length,11 pockets at three﹣quarter length and 14 pockets at full length."

Claire and Benke Murphy came up with the idea while traveling home with their newborn child.They had so much extra carry﹣on luggage that the airline tried to charge them $ 140 for it,more than the cost of their tickets.So they had to put clothes,chargers,diapers and toys into their pockets,until just over the weight limit.They escaped the tax,but everything sticking out of their pocket saw a pretty uncomfortable plane ride.

However,people have been raising questions about the usefulness of the Airport Jacket,especially the trouble of going through security checkpoints.They are arguing that having to take all out and then putting them back into the pockets is not worth the few tens of dollars you save on a checked luggage.

But Benke claims that walking through airport security is not an issue as long as you follow guidelines for carry﹣on luggage."It only needs to be worn when checking in and at the boarding gate.What's more,Airport security is not looking at how you store your luggage but checking its contents."

Its makers are currently running a crowdfunding campaign on Kickstarter,trying to raise AU100,000.Butthey'veonlyraised AU3,675 so far,although they still have 37 days to go,so it's still hopeful And even if this fails,they may still find a way to get it to market.

32.What's the least possible benefit of using the Airport Jacket?

A.it may cut down on the luggage fees.

B.it may decrease the risk of losing luggage.

C.it may save the time of passing long queues.

D.it can guarantee you a comfortable flight service.

33.What does the paragraph 3 mainly discuss about?

A.how much luggage the couple carried

B.how luckily the couple avoided overcharging

C.how the designers got their inspiration

D.how painful the couple's flying experience was

34.What can we infer from this passage?

A.The pockets of the'Airport Jacket have 28 in total.

B.Not all regard the Airport Jacket as a perfect invention.

C.Crowdfunding is the best way to collect money you need.

D.Airports now begin to limit the number of economy travelers.

35.What will the author probably mention in the next paragraph?

A.Their kinds of anxiety and fear facing failure.

B.Their possible measures to market their product.

C.Their sharp and powerful attack against those opposed.

D.Their attempts to improve and enlarge the production capacity.

第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

36.(10分)Things to Know Before Adopting a Dog

The idea of giving someone a puppy for Christmas provides a warm fuzzy response for most people.(36)Pets carry a lot of responsibility,but they reward their owners with years of love and devotion.

Be Realistic About How Much Time You Have

In a busy world,full of work,soccer games,and family dinners,time is more precious.When adopting an animal it is important to consider how much time you have.to devote to training and caring for it.(37)If you have plenty of extra time to devote to a pet,a puppy is a good choice.

Think About How Much Space You Have

Large dogs naturally require more room than small dogs.They need big yards to run in,or a nearby area where they can go for longer walks.If you live in a small apartment on an upper floor,this can be a problem.(38)Smaller dogs take up less space and are often easier to transport up and down stairs and in elevators.If you have a large home with a big backyard where your dog can run and play,then a larger breed may be a good fit for you.

(39)

If you have small children,a patient dog with a high tolerance level is necessary.Kids explore with their hands,and they are likely to touch,tug,pet,and crawl all over the new dog.In this situation,you need to choose a dog with an easygoing temperament﹣who will not become frustrated and bite.(40)

A.Consider the Other Pets in Your Home

B.Choose the Right Dog for Your Situation

C.However,adopting a dog is not something to be taken lightly.

D.A puppy requires a lot more time and attention than an older dog.E.Walking around a small space with a Labrador underfoot can be frustrating.F.Adopting a dog rather than buying one benefits both the animal and your family.G.Breeds like Golden Retrievers,Labradors,and Border Collies are well known for their family friendly attitude.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

41.(30分)Mr.William remembered to buy some bananas after he left his office.It was (41)cold outside when he saw an ill﹣looking old lady selling bananas on the street across.He usually shopped in a grocery shop a few (42)away from his office but as he was in a (43)to reach home today,not intending to go there.

Quickly he (44)the old lady and she offered 7perkg.Mr.Williamsaid,"ButthestorewhereIusuallybuysellsthemfor5 per kg,why not the same price?"The lady said,"No Sir,I can not afford to (45)that price.$6 per kg,and that's the lowest.''Shaking his head,he left in his car towards the(46)grocery shop.

After picking up a good (47)0f bananas there,he was surprised when the cashier told that price per kg was $10.He told the cashier,"I have been buying bananas from here only for some years and cant you offer me a better deal for being a(48)customer?"The manager overheard him and told Mr.William,''Sorry Sir,but our prices are(49),we do not bargain."Mr.William felt a little (50)with that flat attitude,and put them back.

Mr.William returned to the poor old lady and (51)20 for

2kg.Unexpectedlyshe onlyaccepted 12.Afterwards learning she had to sell his husband's fruit shop to (52)his medical bills and had to sell the bananas to survive,he felt inspired and (53)many of his colleagues to buy fruits from the lady.And with the(54)from Mr.William an,other warmhearted buyers,she made a better living.

All too often we (55)to go shopping in big malls or big grocery shops,We always.pay the fixed price without (56)That is fine(57)we all have our own choices.However,we need to (58) a moment and think that why we have no courage or reason to bar gain while shopping at big shops and why we try to bargain.(59)with small street sellers?Think wisely.Always be (60)and supportive to someone who works hard to earn an~has a need for it.

41.A.burning B.freezing C.frozen D.bitten.42.A.blocks B.cities C.towns D.parks 43.A.mess B.sense C.moment D.hurry.44.A.assessed B.appointed C.approached D.applauded 45.A.buy B.fit C.get D.match 46.A.common B.usual C.normal D.general 47.A.bunch B.pile C.cup D.band 48.A.modest B.honest C.loyal D.considerate 49.A.understandable B.focused C.reasonable D.fixed 50.A.bad B.well C.good D.scary 51.A.offered B.supplied C.provided D.reported 52.A.spend B.deal'C.cover D.charge 53..A.attracted B.drove C.removed D.recommen

ded 54.A.permission B.supplied C.invitation D.demand 55.A.choose B.intend C.risk D.demand 56.A.dealing B.paying C.bargaining D.wondering

57.A.even if B.as C.unless D.once 58.A.save B.set C.spare D.select 59.A.heavily B.quickly C.totally D.slowly 60.A.awful B.careful C.useful D.helpful

第二节语法填空(满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

61.(15分)Many fourth graders would panic in an emergency situation,(61)one Pennsylvania nine﹣year﹣old is being called a hero after discovering a (62)(die')man and knowing exactly what to do to save his life.This past Friday,Owen Sambol (63)(head)home,from school on a cold,snowy day when he heard a faint noise that sounded like someone crying for help.(64)hesitating,he ran behind the house to see where it was coming from and discovered (65)man lying face down in the snow.

The little boy tried his(66)(hard)to pull the man up,but he wasn't strong enough.Instead of panicking,he told the man he would get his mother,(67)is afire﹣fighter,and come right back for him.Mom Ashley Sambol called 911 right away,then pulled the man up and carried him into her home because she was afraid he had hypothermia(低体温)after(68)(leave)in the snow for so long."I take(69)(proud)in him,"Ashley said about her son,who stayed calm and saved a life that afternoon."Had he been out there any longer and who knows.''(70)(thank),the man was rescued just in time and is now healing in the hospital.

第四部分:写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

71.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

Hello,I'm Li hua,chairman of Student Union.We're going to organize a bicycle trip to our school farm on this Sunday.It was located in the western suburb,covered an area of about 50acres.There are different kinds of cattle raised and various vegetable planted,without some harmful things in the feed or the fertilizer.The products are provided for the school canteen,which we enjoy a health diet.On the farm you can combine you have learned with practice to the fullest.

You are expected to arrive there at about 9o'clock,Remember:following the workers and don't try to do anything strange to interest the animals or do damage to the plants during my visit.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

81.(25分)假如你是李华,你的英国网友Forbes打算抽空到中国学习太极(Tai Chi),他写信向你求助,请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信:

1.介绍学太极好处;2.负责联系学习地点和老师;

注意:1.词数100左右.

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

Dear Forbes,

Yours

Li Hua.

2017年河南省六市联考高考英语二模试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)

1.(1.5分)What food did the woman cook?

A.Chinese food.B.Thai food.C.Japanese food.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

2.(1.5分)What does the man suggest the woman do?

A.Go home by bus.B.Wait for him.C.Drive to the garage.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

3.(1.5分)What sport does the man speaker like?

A.Table tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

4.(1.5分)When was the train supposed to leave?

A.At 8:55 B.At 8:30 C.At 7:55.

【分析】略

【解答】CA

【点评】略

5.(1.5分)Why is the man unhappy?

A.The car moves too slowly

B.It has been snowing for an hour

C.He hates travelling by car.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.

6.How does the woman feel now?A.Exited.B.Hungry.C.Exhausted.

7.What does the man want to watch now?

A.A concert.B.A movie.C.A sports match.

【分析】略

【解答】CB

【点评】略

8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.

8.What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A.Visit a museum

B.See a doctor

C.Go shopping

9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues

B.Classmates

C.Neighbors.

【分析】略

【解答】AB

【点评】略

10.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.

10.Where was the woman born?

A.In Argentina.B.In the United States.C.In Chile.

11.What made the man's family often move?

A.The poor economy.B.His father's work.C.The passion for adventure.12.What's the man?

A.A soldier.B.A psychologist.C.A student.

【分析】略

【解答】ABC

【点评】略

13.(6分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.

13.What does the woman want to do?

A.Lose weight.B.Kill time.C.Get rid of her tiredness.

14.When can non﹣members enjoy the special offer?

A.This month.B.During holidays.C.On their birthdays.

15.How much does a swimming class cost non﹣members each time?

A.﹩35.B.﹩25.C.﹩10.

16.What class will the woman choose?A.A weight training class.B.A swimming class.C.A yoga class.

【分析】略

【解答】CAC

【点评】略

17.(6分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.

17.Which country has the most effective education system?

A.South Korea.B.Japan.C.The United States.

18.What is the study based on?

A.The number of students.

B.The level of education.

C.The abilities of students.

19.What is Germany's ranking?

A.18th.

B.19th.

C.24th.

20.What is stressed in the end?

A.Home education.B.School faculties.C.Teaching methods.

【分析】略

【解答】ACBA

【点评】略

第二部分:阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

21.(6分)Explore the possibility of using the iPad App Store in the classroom.App Name:Bridge Constructor/Cost:$1.99

Bridge Constructor lets players build increasingly challenging bridges over deep valleys,canals and rivers.Stress tests reveal whether the bridge kids build can withstand continual use from cars.trucks,and more recently,super﹣heavy tank trucks.Players can choose from among a range of bridge﹣building materials such as wood,steel,cables or concrete pillars(混凝土柱).Each bridge also has a budget,and there are numerous ways to successfully complete each challenge.

App Name:Tap the Cat/Cost:$2.99

Tap the Cat appeals to younger students'natural sense of playing with a wide variety of

activities.Students can match spaceship letters,drag letters to make words,match words to pictures and build their vocabulary.Each activity will keep them motivated and engaged with colorful animations,catchy music and reward screens.

App Name:Pyramids 3D/Cost:$13.99

The interface allows users to fly around the plateau where the pyramids and the

Sphinx are located at Giza near Cairo.Interactive,three﹣dimensional maps let students wander around the labyrinthine tombs and passageways.Users can examine wall paintings in detail,or view royal statues and o:bjects with a 360﹣degree feature.

App Name:Grammar Up/Cost:$ 4.99

Grammar Up is a multiple choice quiz system for English grammar.Kids and adults can learn most quickly when playing learning games with real﹣time error feedback,which Grammar Up provides.The app also offers students practice tests so they can see how much they've learned.A summary is presented at the end of each test,showing time spent,score,and questions answered correctly and incorrectly.The results are also emailable.

21.By playing Bridge Constructor,you can A.

A.advance your ability of building

B.build a real bridge any time you like

C.save a large amount of money

D.try many ways to become suecessful

22.1f someone is interested in Egyptian culture,he/she may choose D.A.Bridge Constructor B.Tap the Cat C.Grammar Up D.Pyramids 3D

23.The text is meant to C.

A.show the development of modem technology

B.compare the differences among the iPad Apps

C.introduce some practical Apps to the students

D.offer some helpful tips to buying some cheap apps.

【分析】本文属于广告类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了四个不同的适合学生使用的应用程序.

【解答】21.A 推理判断题,根据第一个广告Bridge Constructor lets players build increasingly challenging bridges over deep valleys,canals and rivers.Stress tests

reveal whether the bridge kids build can withstand continual use from cars.trucks,and more recently,super﹣heavy tank trucks可知桥梁建设者通过打桥牌构造函数可以提高建筑能力,故选A.

22.D 细节理解题,根据第三个广告Interactive,three﹣dimensional maps let students wander around the labyrinthine tombs and passageways.可知如果某人是对埃及文化感兴趣,他可以选择3D金字塔,故选D.

23.C 意图判断题,通读全文可知作者在文章中主要介绍了四个不同的适合学生使用的应用程序,故选C.

【点评】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

24.(8分)Once Chinese students in American schools were largely limited to graduate students.Gradually that trend shifted,with more students coming from China to earn bachelor's degrees at American institutions.Now,the population is widening once again,with many Chinese students studying in the U,S.from ever ﹣younger ages.

Bill Zhou,a resident of California,though born in Shenzhen,and his wife are currently housing just such a student:Hsu,also from Shenzhen,who is living with Zhou (a paid arrangement)while he attends a private,religious institution..Although Zhou is caring,he knows there are many people taking advantage of the trend who lack conscience.In a Lost Angeles Times article,Zhou described his reservations about the current system."They don't know if the school is good.They don't know if the home stay is good.But everyone else is doing it,so they do it,too,"Zhou said,addressing the parents of so﹣called parachute(降落伞)children,who earn the nickname by"parachuting"into the U.S.by themselves,unaccompanied by family.

Based on statistics,Zhou has reason to be concerned.A recent article in Sixth Tone',stated that the number of Chinese students enrolled at U.S.secondary schools

increased from just 647 in 2006 to more than 46,000 in 2016.Those numbers are reflected in Chinese society and even popular culture,where a new television drama titled"A Love for Separation"was released several months ago.

"It is a common misunderstanding that studying in a private American high school is easier than in China,a mother told."My son is under enormous pressure to compete with accomplished peers.He was very lonely during his first year of high school,and found it hard to assimilate into an unfamiliar environment."

Chinese parents send their teenagers abroad for varieties of reasons.For some students,it is to escape the strict Chinese education system;for others,it is a second chance to recover from bad grades or a low score on China's college entrance exam.For still others,it is simply a lifelong dream.

24.What's Bill Zhou's attitude towards the trend of growing parachute children?C

A.Positive'.B.Indifferent C.Concerned D:Opposed 25.What does the underlined phrase"assimilate into"in Paragraph 5 mean?D A.show respect to B.get rid of C.take advantage of D.fit in with 26.Which is not the reason why increasing parents send their little children abroad?B

A.They just follow the crowd.

B.They just show off their large treasure.

C.They want their children to break away from Chinese education system.D.They want to give their children with poor grades another chance to succeed..27.What's the author's purpose in writing the text?D

A.To help these parents to choose a reliable home stay..

B.To remove these parents doubts about studying abroad..

C.To encourage these parents to send their kids abroad as early as possible.D.To remind these parents to be more sensible before sending their kids abroad..【分析】文章主要讲述了很多家长把孩子送到国外去读书,描述了很多家长不知

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上海市浦东新区2017年中考数学二模试卷(含解析)

2017年市浦东新区中考数学二模试卷 一、选择题:(本大题共6题,每题4分,满分24分)【下列各题的四个选项中,有且只有一个选项是正确的,选择正确项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上】 1.下列实数中,是无理数的为() A.3.14 B. C. D. 2.下列二次根式中,与是同类二次根式的是() A. B. C. D. 3.函数y=kx﹣1(常数k>0)的图象不经过的象限是() A.第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限 4.某幢楼10户家庭每月的用电量如下表所示: 用电量(度)140 160 180 200 户数 1 3 4 2 那么这10户家庭该月用电量的众数和中位数分别是() A.180,180 B.180,160 C.160,180 D.160,160 5.已知两圆的半径分别为1和5,圆心距为4,那么两圆的位置关系是() A.外离 B.外切 C.相交 D.切 6.如图,已知△ABC和△DEF,点E在BC边上,点A在DE边上,边EF和边AC相交于点G.如果AE=EC,∠AEG=∠B,那么添加下列一个条件后,仍无法判定△DEF与△ABC一定相似的是() A. = B. = C. = D. = 二、填空题:(本大题共12题,每题4分,满分48分)【请将结果直接填入答题纸的相应位置上】 7.计算:a?a2= . 8.因式分解:x2﹣2x= . 9.方程=﹣x的根是. 10.函数f(x)=的定义域是. 11.如果方程x2﹣2x+m=0有两个实数根,那么m的取值围是.

12.计算:2+(+). 13.将抛物线y=x2+2x﹣1向上平移4个单位后,所得新抛物线的顶点坐标是. 14.一个不透明的袋子里装有3个白球、1个红球,这些球除了颜色外无其他的差异,从袋子中随机摸出1个球,恰好是白球的概率是. 15.正五边形的中心角的度数是. 16.如图,圆弧形桥拱的跨度AB=16米,拱高CD=4米,那么圆弧形桥拱所在圆的半径是米. 17.如果一个三角形一边上的中线的长与另两边中点的连线段的长相等,我们称这个三角形为“等线三角形”,这条边称为“等线边”.在等线三角形ABC中,AB为等线边,且AB=3,AC=2,那么BC= . 18.如图,矩形ABCD中,AB=4,AD=7,点E,F分别在边AD、BC上,且B、F关于过点E 的直线对称,如果以CD为直径的圆与EF相切,那么AE= . 三、解答题:(本大题共7题,满分78分) 19.计算:|2﹣|﹣8+2﹣2+. 20.解不等式组:. 21.已知:如图,在平面直角坐标系xOy中,点A在x轴的正半轴上,点B、C在第一象限,且四边形OABC是平行四边形,OC=2,sin∠AOC=,反比例函数y=的图象经过点C以及边AB 的中点D. 求:(1)求这个反比例函数的解析式; (2)四边形OABC的面积. 22.某文具店有一种练习簿出售,每本的成本价为2元,在销售的过程中价格有些调整,按原来的价格每本8.25元,卖出36本;经过两次涨价,按第二次涨价后的价格卖出了25本.发现按原价格和第二次涨价后的价格销售,分别获得的销售利润恰好相等. (1)求第二次涨价后每本练习簿的价格; (2)在两次涨价过程中,假设每本练习簿平均获得利润的增长率完全相同,求这个增长率.(注:利润增长率=×100%) 23.已知:如图,在直角梯形ABCD中,AD∥BC,∠C=90°,BC=CD,点E、F分别在边BC、

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