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高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit12

高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit12
高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit12

能力提升

Ⅰ.完形填空

It was an extremely busy day. I was so tired of my life that I was getting a little __1__ with myself and everyone around me. On my way home, I __2__ my old friend Paul in the street. He looked happy and __3__ me to his home for dinner. We had not seen each other for many years, so __4__ I was tired I accepted his invitation.

As we entered the door of his house, Paul started __5__ “I have a dream, a song to sing, to help you __6__ everything.” I felt __7__ his behavior, but in no time I understood. Two __8__ walked to Paul and hugged him. They couldn't walk __9__ or speak clearly, but their faces were full of __10__ and sang the same song.

We talked about our __11__ and work, and I learned from Paul that his daughters were born as “special children”. They were mentally changed. Their mother __12__ years ago. Paul was both mother and father to his beautiful daughters. But Paul said he was __13__ that the little angels were together with him and that __14__could stop him from living actively.

That night, we __15__ a lot, and his happy smiles made my anger and __16__ fade. I forgot how many times I __17__ about my life and my work. But Paul's life was a(n) __18__ to me. The man smiled at his life and treated any trouble as a __19__ of life. I owe my thanks to Paul, for he taught me to deal with life __20__and move on.

1.A.delighted B.angry

C.strict D.concerned

2.A.called B.visited

C.contacted D.met

3.A.forced B.begged C.invited D.ordered 4.A.when B.if C.since D.though 5.A.saying B.talking C.singing D.dancing 6.A.with B.across C.through D.to

7.A.surprised at B.crazy about C.satisfied with D.proud of 8.A.girls B.players C.brothers D.singers 9.A.carefully B.quietly C.cautiously D.steadily 10.A.tears B.smiles C.love D.worry 11.A.relatives B.friends C.family D.class 12.A.came to B.passed away C.hung about D.gave in 13.A.sure B.sorry C.lucky D.ashamed 14.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 15.A.argued B.learned

C.recalled D.talked

16.A.weakness B.carelessness

C.friendliness D.tiredness

17.https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8716411584.html,plained B.dreamed

C.asked D.thought

18.https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8716411584.html,fort B.shock

C.inspiration D.instruction

19.A.loss B.gift

C.stage D.game

20.A.cheerfully B.flexibly

C.equally D.separately

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Childhood was an illusion(错觉) and the illusion was this:everything was bigger. Yes, I mean everything, not just houses and shops and grown-ups, but colors and flowers and journeys, especially journeys which seemed endless. “Are we there yet, Daddy?”

Funfairs(露天游乐场) were huge things that spread for miles around you with noise and lights and exciting danger. Rainy days at home when you were ill seemed to last for ever. Being a grown-up yourself was an unthinkable distant possibility. Every sound was louder, every game was grander, and every pain was unbearable.

As I've grown old, life has become smaller. Tastes have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days go by unnoticed. How can I regain childhood when it was an illusion?

I have only one repeatable and wonderful way and even in this way I can regain only part of that larger world. I can play upon the stage like a child and make the crowd laugh and laugh with them,

sometimes helplessly like a child, and then, even though I'm a sixty-one-year-old man, I can almost catch the colors and sounds and stillness of those bigger years when I was little.

1.How does the author feel about his childhood?

A. It was endless.

B. It was unpleasant.

C. He is glad that it is over.

D. He misses it as a grown-up.

2.The author thinks that everything was bigger in childhood because ________.

A. children could not make proper judgments

B. children were curious and eager about life

C. things appeared really big in children's eyes

D. to grow up seemed so long for children

3.The world seems to have become smaller to the author because ________.

A. life is disappointing

B. time goes by too fast

C. he has had too many surprises

D. foods no longer taste delicious

4.The author enjoys playing on the stage so as to ________.

A. act like a child

B. live an unusual life

C. make the crowd laugh

D. regain his childhood

Ⅲ.短文改错

I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school three years ago, when I found difficult to follow my teacher in

the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, that was totally different from lessons I had taken before.

In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I am reading the text aloud as other students. After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said he liked my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and the following days.

A week later, I was volunteered to take charge of English study in my class. Thank to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I began to confident.

答案

Ⅰ.完形填空

在人生道路上,我们会遇到各种挫折,那么如何去面对呢?文中的保罗给出了他自己的答案。

1.B根据前文的“I was so tired of my life that...”及最后一段第一句的“his happy smiles made my anger and __16__ fade”可知,作者此时有点生气,应选B项。

2.D根据上下文可知,在回家的路上,作者在街上遇到了老朋友保罗。meet “遇见”,符合语境。

3.C根据4空后的“I accepted his invitation”可知,保罗邀请作者到他家里吃饭。invite “邀请”,符合语境。

4.D他们很多年没见面了,所以尽管作者很累还是接受了他的邀请。空处后面的两个句子在逻辑上为让步关系。though “尽管”,符合语境。

5.C根据10空后的“and sang the same song”可知,当他们进门时,保罗开始唱歌。

6.C through “通过(障碍、阶段或测试)”,此处表示“帮助某人渡过一切难关”,应选C项。

7.A对于保罗一进门就唱歌的举动作者感到吃惊。be surprised at “对……感到吃

惊”,符合语境。

8.A根据第三段第一句中的“I learned from Paul that his daughters were born as ‘special children’”可知,此处指保罗的两个女儿走向保罗并拥抱他,因此选A项。

9.D根据第三段第一句中的“born as ‘special children’”可知,她们走不稳,话也说不清楚,是两个身体有残疾的孩子,因此选D项。steadily “平稳地”,符合语境。

10.B她们走不稳,话也说不清楚,但她们满脸笑容并唱着同一首歌。根据“but”可知,此处有转折意味,故选B。

11.C根据“and work”及下文保罗对他的家庭情况的介绍可知,他们谈论起家庭和工作,应选C。

12.B根据下文的“Paul was both mother and father to his beautiful daughters.”可知,孩子的母亲多年前就去世了。pass away “去世”,符合语境。

13.C虽然保罗既当爹又当妈,但他说自己很幸运可以和这两个小天使在一起。故选C。

14.A此处指没有什么可以阻止他积极地生活,应选表否定意义的词,因此选A项。

15.D根据上一段第一句中的“We talked about”可知,此处指那晚他们谈了很多。talk “交谈”,符合语境。

16.D根据4空后的“I was tired”可知,保罗幸福的笑容使作者的气恼与疲惫消退了。tiredness “疲劳,疲倦”,符合语境。

17.A作者记不清曾对生活和工作抱怨过多少次,但保罗的生活鼓舞了作者。complain “抱怨”,符合语境。

18.C此处指保罗的生活鼓舞了作者。inspiration “鼓舞人的心的人(或事物)”,符合语境。

19.B此处指保罗笑对人生,把任何困难都当作生活赐予的礼物。gift “礼物”,符合语境。

20.A结合保罗的人生态度可知,作者很感谢保罗,因为他教会作者笑对人生并继续前行。cheerfully “欢乐地,令人愉快地”,符合语境。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

孩子的眼里充满了好奇,他们会感觉到一切东西都比他们所看到的大些。当他们成年后,世界似乎变小了,一切都变得暗淡无趣。但已61岁的作者还是想办法重新获得了童年的感觉。

1.D 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“How can I regain childhood wh en it was an illusion?”可知,作者怀念童年时的感觉,应选D。

2.B 推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,孩子对未知世界充满了好奇,感觉一切都比他们看到的大些,而文章第三段讲述了作者长大后,味觉迟钝,不再感到惊奇,因此

感觉一切又变小了,应选B。

3.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Tastes have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days go by unnoticed.”可知,作者长大后,对外面的世界不再感到新鲜好奇,生活也越来越令人失望,因此选A。

4.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句以及最后一段中的“I have only one repeatable and wonderful way and even in this way I can regain only part of that larger world. I can play upon the stage like a child”可知,作者喜欢像孩子一样在舞台上玩乐,以重新获得童年的感觉。

Ⅲ.短文改错

I still remember how nervously

nervous

I was on my first day in the new school three years ago,

when I found ∧

it

difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke

English throughout the class, that

which was totally different from ∧

the

lessons I had taken

before.

In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I am

was

reading

the text aloud as other students. After listen

listening

to me for a while, she gave me a big smile

and said he

she

liked my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and the following days. A week later, I was

\volunteered to take charge of English study in my class. Thank

Thanks to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I began to ∧

be/get/become

confident.

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