搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 2015-2016学年度新目标英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题及答案

2015-2016学年度新目标英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题及答案

2015-2016学年度新目标英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题及答案
2015-2016学年度新目标英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题及答案

Test for Unit 3

(时间:120分钟,满分:120分)

听力部分(25分)

Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片。(其中有两幅图是多余的)(5分)

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

Ⅱ.听句子,选择最佳答语。(5分)

()6.A.Yes,of course.B.I don't like the book. C.He will do it soon.

()7.A.Take out the rubbish. B.I didn't see it.

C.She is my friend.

()8.A.Drink more water. B.Clean the house.

C.In the kitchen.

()9.A.He's doing his homework. B.I ran for half an hour.

C.I don't like doing housework.

()10.A.About two hours. B.Once a day.

C.Sorry to hear that.

Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)

听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。

()11.What does the boy want?

A.Some books.B.Some money.C.A computer.

()12.When will he finish the work?

A.In thirty minutes. B.In fifty minutes.

C.In an hour.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。

()13.What is Jenny good at?

A.Doing sports.

B.Choosing new clothes.

C.Singing and dancing.

()14.What is Jenny going to do this afternoon?

A.Go shopping. B.Go to the dentist.

C.Take a piano lesson.

()15.What day is it tomorrow?

A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.

Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。(10分)

()16.What does Green Park look like?

A.Big. B.Small. C.Crowded.

()17.When did the speaker go to clean it?

A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday.

C.Last Sunday.

()18.How was the weather?

A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.

()19.How did they get there?

A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.

()20.What did the speaker do there?

A.Pick up rubbish. B.Clean the road.

C.Put up the signs.

笔试部分(95分)

Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分)

()21.She usually has some ________ for dinner in the night market when her parents are away. A.meals B.dishes

C.snacks D.movies

()22.—I can't understand any word of the passage (文章).

—________ can I.I really want to know what it says.

A.Neither B.So C.Either D.Even

()23.—I've run out of money.Can I ________ some from you?

—Sorry,I don't bring any with me.

A.lend B.borrow C.keep D.buy

()24.—It is Sunday today.Why don't you go out to have fun?

—I stay at home ________ on weekends.I don't like going out.

A.at the same time B.all the time

C.for some time D.at times

()25.Linda is doing her homework ________ her brother is watching TV.

A.until B.if C.because D.while

()26.—I often have much stress and fall ________ before exams.

—You must learn to be relaxed.

A.ill B.happy C.healthy D.strong

()27.—Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?

—Sorry.My mother is on business (出差),so I have to ________ my sister at home.

A.look for B.take over

C.come up with D.take care of

()28.—Could you please ________ the rubbish,Mandy?

—OK.I'll do it right away.

A.take out B.work on

C.look after D.turn off

()29.—Meimei is ________ the difficult math problem.

—I'm sure she'll ________.

A.working out;work it out B.working on;work it out

C.working on;work it on D.working out;work it on

()30.Mr.Li likes ________ the floor but hates to ________ the dishes.

A.sweep;doing B.sweeping;do

C.sweeping;doing D.sweep;do

()31.—Shall we climb mountains tomorrow,Mom?

—It ________ the weather.If it's rainy,we will have to stay at home.

A.waits for B.looks for C.decides on D.depends on

()32.It's a ________ to throw good food away and we should try our best to save (节约)food.

A.matter B.waste C.habit D.trouble

()33.—Would you mind ________ the rubbish on the floor,my boy?

—I'm sorry.I won't do it again.

A.don't drop B.not to drop

C.not drop D.not dropping

()34.—How about this skirt,Cathy?

—It's too expensive and ________ the color doesn't suit (适合)you.

A.anywhere B.almost

C.anyway D.yet

()35.—Why did Mark get to the cinema so early?

—________ get a good seat.

A.In order to B.In order

C.In order that D.In order for

Ⅵ.完形填空。(15分)

At the age of four,our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped __36__ their pets and clean the house.Now Tate can make her bed,__37__ her clothes and set (布置)the https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8610463776.html,st week,she even helped me __38__.We were happy because it was delicious.

I like getting kids to start early for a few__39__.First,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to work __40__ the same things as their parents do.They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves.It's a good time to __41__ them to help you when you are busy.Second,it's never too __42__ for them to learn some things.__43__,having kids do chores is not robbing (剥夺)their playing time.__44__ make(s) them know the joy of working.__45__,it does help.I feel that Tate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot.

()36.A.take care of B.look atC.get back D.worry about

()37.A.buy B.fold C.sell D.make

()38.A.do chores B.do the dishesC.do the cleaning D.make dinner

()39.A.words B.reasons C.ways D.means

()40.A.for B.from C.on D.as

()41.A.borrow B.make C.drive D.invite

()42.A.early B.popular C.important D.old

()43.A.But B.Although C.However D.Because

()44.A.It B.They C.She D.He

()45.A.Slowly B.Hardly C.Quickly D.Finally

Ⅶ.阅读理解。(20分)

A

高一英语必修3 Unit3单元测试题及答案

福州市第十八中学高一英语必修3 Unit 3单元测验 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note Name:___________ No: ________ Marks: ______________ 第一部分:单项填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) ( )1. -- What have you done with my new shirt?” -- _________. A. Forget it B. I put it away C. In the washing machine D. It’s my honour. ( )2. -- Can you ______ for every cent you spend in the school? -- Of course, I keep all my ______. You can have a check. A. explain, accounts B. account, accounts C. show, account D. reason, account ( )3. -- May I have your ______now, sir? -- Minutes, please. I’ll have another look at the menu. A. bill B. service C. order D. credit card ( )4. I wonder ____ . A. what’s there to wait for B. who are you waiting for C. how long we have to wait D. how long we have been kept waiting for ( )5. -- Do you remember _____ Mr. Brown’s address is ? -- He may live at No.7 or No.17 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____ . A. where; which B. where; what C. what; where D. what; which ( )6. T he problem is ____ we can deal with _______ rubbish. A. whether; a large amount of B. how; a large number of C. what; a great deal of D. if ; large quantities of ( )7. T he rules of the school don’t _______. A. allow to smoke B. be permitted to smoke C. be allowed smoking D. permit smoking ( )8. D on’t forget to tell their parents they _____ be back late A. are going to B. will C. are to D. are about to ( )9. T he old man just stood there ______ the pickpocket without a word. A. looking B. staring at C. glaring at D. glancing ( )10. H e is very tall and can be _____ in the crowd. A. know easily B. recognize easily C. easily spotted D. easily realized ( )11. The number of students who would take part in the contest _____ fifty, but a number of _____ absent for different reasons. A. was; was B. were; were C. were; was D. was; were ( )12. D o you have any money _____you? A. on B. with C. about D. all above ( )13. _____ at the salary, he refused to sign a contract with the company. A. Disappointing B. Disappointed C. Disappoint D. Disappointment ( )14. A fter the disaster, people’s _____ got thinner. A. patience B. temper C. mind D. anger ( )15. Y ou should _____ your manner in the public A. notice B. mind C. watch D. look after 第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange 16 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 17 me so much. There was never total 18 , but a streetlight or passing car lights 19 clothes hung over a chair take on the 20 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 21 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 22 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 23 run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 24 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 25 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home—that was no 26 . After school, 27 , when all the buses were 28 up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to some 29 neighborhood. On school or fami ly trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t30 the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears 31 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 32 by others. Being popular was so important to me 33 , and the fear of not being liked was a 34 one. One of the processes of growing up is being able to 35 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life. ( )16. A. way B. time C. place D. reason ( )17. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened ( )18. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness ( )19. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused ( )20. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape ( )21. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door ( )22. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound ( )23. A. belief B. feeling C. doubt D. imagination ( )24. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie ( )25. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly ( )26. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter ( )27. A. though B. yet C. as if D. still ( )28. A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed ( )29. A. old B. crowed C. poor D. unfamiliar ( )30. A. leave B. let C. order D. send ( )31. A. above B. in C. of D. at ( )32. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted ( )33. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway ( )34. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right ( )35. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recover 三、阅读理解:(每题2分,共20分。) A Strange things happen to time when you travel because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones(时区), one hour apart. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-fours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days. If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back, traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours. If you travel by ship across the Pacific Ocean, you cross the International Date Line (国际日期变更线). By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east today becomes yesterday. Traveling west, it is tomorrow. ( )36. S trange things happen to time when you travel because _____. A. no day really has twenty-four hours B. no one knows where time zones begin C. the earth is divided into time zones D. in some places one day always has twenty-five hours. ( )37. T he difference in time between zones is _____. A. one hour B. more than seven days C. seven days D. twenty-four hours ( )38. T he International Date Line is the name for “_____”. A. the beginning of any new time zone B. any point where time changes by one hour C. the point where a new day begins D. the end of any new time zone B Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders. “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids are the world’s greatest. Although they were

2017年新目标英语八年级上教案(全册)

(此文档为word格式,下载后您可任意编辑修改!) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV.Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people

人教新目标八年级下册英语全册教案

Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give

本单元教材以“What's the matter?”为中心话题,围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型:What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have a fever?No,I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes,you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中,学生在交流中,能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型:What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do?等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事,增加了学生的阅读量。Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务,教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a-2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary: matter,throat,foot,stomach,toothache,headache,have a stomachache,have a cold,lie down,take one's temperature,have a fever,go to a doctor Target language: 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2.What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3.I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book,a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1.—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2.He ate too much,so he had a s______. 3.If you feel tired,you should l______ down and rest. 4.If you ______(咳嗽),drink some hot tea with honey. 5.He wants to see a dentist,because he has a ______(牙疼).

unit3单元测试题

Unit 3 单元测试题 Ⅳ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) ( )16. You can walk to ______ subway station. It’s not far. A. the B. a C. an D. 不填 ( )17. It’s easy for me ______ English. A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D. speaking ( )18. I ______ my bike to school every day. A. ride B. show C. drive D. stop ( )19. This hat is too old. I want a ______ one. A. clean B. long C. big D. new ( )20. It takes me 25 minutes ______ to the club by bus. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes ( )21. —______ is it from your home to the clothes store —Three kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How old ( )22. There are no ______ now, so we can’t cross the river. A. boats B. cars C. trains D. subways ( )23. My brother and I ______ sports every day. I love ______ tennis, but he doesn’t. A. do; play B. do; to play C. does; play D. does; to play ( )24. —Does Mike always drive a car to the radio station —______. He goes there by bike. A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he is C. No, he isn’t D. No, he doesn’t ( )25. —Have a good time on the weekend. —______. A. You, too B. Yes, please C. Sounds good D. I’m not sure Ⅴ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) Mike is 6 years old. 26 parents work in Beijing. They are very 27 and don’t have t ime to look after (照顾) him. Mike 28 with his grandparents in a small village. Mike’s parents work 29 a factory (工厂). They live far from the factory. 30 about 11 kilometers from their home to the factory. So they have to 31 early in the morning. They usually 32 home at half past six in the morning. They walk to the bus station and 33 the No. 10 bus to the subway station. Then they go to the factory by 34 . It takes them about an hour to go to work. The trip to their factory is really tiring (累人的), 35 they like their jobs very much. ( )26. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your ( )27. A. free B. busy C. interesting D. boring ( )28. A. helps B. plays C. lives D. talks ( )29. A. to B. with C. in D. from ( )30. A. It’s B. He’s C. She’s D. I’m ( )31. A. brush teeth B. eat C. get up D. exercise ( )32. A. lose B. leave C. get D. find ( )33. A. drive B. on C. take D. by ( )34. A. bus B. train C. car D. subway ( )35. A. because B. so C. but D. and Ⅵ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分) A 易读度★☆☆☆☆ Bill is a teacher. He goes to work from Monday to Friday every week. Usually he gets up at six in the morning. After breakfast, he takes a bus to work. He is a . teacher, so he often plays sports with his students. He has classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. In the evening he usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV. He thinks he has a happy life. 根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。

【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】 新目标八年级下册英语

【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语 新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰[设计理念]以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学,在做中用”的教育理念,将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学,强化了语言实践的过程,充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上,实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性,需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合,并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术,帮助解决教学难题。这样,既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境,也能激发学生积极参与的欲望,引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。 [教材分析]教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点: 1. 学习并掌握下列单词: allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达: What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式: A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? [学生分析]1、利用多媒体课件上英语课,学生视听感受明显,表现出极大兴趣,在欣赏和享受中学习,学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的,好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。 [教学目标]1、知识目标:通过听说训练,学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标:培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标:通过本课的学习,培养学生善于表达自己的问题,并乐于找到解决的办法,建立开朗健康的人格。 [教学重难点]1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达; 听力训练。 教学方法:情景教学法; 任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T:I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S:You should say “sorry ”to him . T:What other good advice can you give me ? S:You could write a letter to him. T:Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:[1、平时师生间接触多,但学生与老师的家人接触甚少,利用学生的心理和想象空间,调动学生的学习兴趣,增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度,为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。]Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as

人教版三年级英语下册 Unit 3 第三单元测试卷及答案

小学英语人教三下Unit 3测试卷 听力部分 一、听录音,在相应的图片下打“√”。每小题听一遍。(10分) 1. A. B. 2. A. B. ()()()() 3. A. B. 4. A. B. ()()()() 5. A. B. ()() 二、听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(√)否(×)相符。每小题听两遍。(10分) ()1. ()2. ()3. ()4.

()5. 三、听录音,给下列句子标序号。每个句子听两遍。(10分)()It has a big body and a small head. ()And it has long legs. ()Come here, children! Look at the bird. ()It has a short tail. ()Wow! It’s so tall. 笔试部分 四、选出下列单词的对应词,只填序号。(8分) A. thin B. short C. tall D. small 1. big______ 2. short______ 3. long______ 4. fat______ 五、单项选择。(15分) ()1. Look ______ me! A. on B. at C. so ()2. I ______ big eyes and small ears. A. has B. with C. have ()3. The elephant ______ two big ears. A. have B. has C. is

()4. It has ______ long nose. A. a B. / C. an ()5. You ______ tall. I ______ short. A. are;is B. are;am C. is;am 六、根据句意,选择相应的图片。(15分) ()1. It has big ears and a long nose. A. B. ()2. It’s big and fat. A. B. ()3. It has a long tail and small ears. A. B. ()4. It’s tall and thin. A. B. ()5. It’s small. A. B.

新版新目标英语八年级上册全册教案

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity,point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV.Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.

人教版新目标八年级下册英语语法

八年级下册英语 1.形容词,副词的比较等级考查热点透视: a)表示A与B在程度上相同时,“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时,可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时,可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个在程度上“最…..”时,常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构,后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。(注意:副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.) d)在形容词或副词的比较级前,可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰,以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时,常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构,但要注意,对于多音节和部分双音节形容词,副词而言,若要表达此意时,要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时,常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时,可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级,the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll 用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时,表示将要发生的事,打算或决定要做的事。 b)一般将来时的用法:1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2)不以人的意志为转移,肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”,句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态;after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”,所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后,或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时,它可以与将来时态连用。 4.more, less, fewer的用法区别:more为many, much的比较级,意为“更多”,可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little 的比较级,意为“更好,较少”,修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少”,修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点,几个”。 5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“;would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时,其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或“I’d like /love to, but….” 6. Such作形容词,意思是“如此的”“这样的”,修饰各种名词。 Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。 Such常和as搭配,表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。 Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配,表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home. Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词,所以that从句前有一个受such 修饰的名词;而so 是副词,用以修饰形容词或副词,因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如 They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.

相关主题