全国大学英语四级作文评分标准

全国大学英语四、六级考试作文题评分原则及标准

一、评分原则

1.作文题采用总体评分（Golobal Scoring）方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分（Reward

Scores）而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。

2.从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题

目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而合适地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。

3.避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该给低分的给低分，包括零分。一名阅

卷人员在所评阅的全部作文中不应只给中间的几种分数。

二、评分标准

1.本题满分为15分。

2.阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。

3.阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为所阅文章与某一分数（如8分）相似，

即定为该分数（即8分）；若认为所阅文章稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分（即9分）或减一分（即7分）。但不得加或减半分。

4.评分标准

2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。

5分——基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。

8分——基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。

11分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。

14分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。

[注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。]

[注：1. 如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数。

2. 规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分。

3. 如要判为0分，须慎重处理。]

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