7B错题
一.单项选择
( ) 1. I like sleeping late ______ every Sunday morning.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D./
( ) 2. Each of us looking forward _____ a good result. Let’s do it carefully.
A. to get
B. for getting
C. to getting
D. get
( ) 3. She helps me _____ my English.
A. learn
B. with
C. does
D. A and B
( ) 4. ——Is the Film Club ____ popular one in your community?
——Yes. Many people like to join ____ club like that.
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. the; the
( ) 5. ——Don’t forget to close all the windows before you leave the classroom.
——OK, ______.
A. I will
B. I do
C. I shall
D. I won’t
( ) 6. ——Diana, let’s go to the supermarket now.
——_____ I am looking for a shopping bag.
A. No, thanks.
B. Sorry, I have no free time.
C. What about tomorrow?
D. Wait a minute.
( ) 7. Shall I ____ them to come to my birthday party?
A. take
B. want
C. try
D. invite
( ) 8. ——Why is it better to take a taxi? ——Because the bus stop is far away from here. Walking here will ____ you 20 minutes.
A. pay
B. use
C.spend
D. take
( ) 9. ____ she isn’t at home. She ____ go to Beijing.
A. May; maybe
B. Maybe; maybe
C. Maybe; may
D. Maybe; may be ( ) 10. We are glad to hear that the Greens ____ to a new flat next week.
A. move
B. moves
C. will move
D. are move
( ) 11. ——Do you _____ that Nancy is a little too quiet these days?
——Yes. She doesn’t even say a word after class.
A. hope
B. notice
C. explain
D. decide
( ) 12. The buildings there _____ fifteen floors or more.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
( ) 13. The two new computers are the ______. They are ______.
A. twin’s; Lucy and Lily’s
B. twin’s; Lucy’s and Lily’s
C. twins’; Lucy’s and Lily’s
D. twins’;Lucy and Lily’s
( ) 14. ——Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?
——Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. other’s
( ) 15. Let him ____ you _____ the beautiful park.
A. show; visit
B. shows; visit
C. show; around
D. shows; to visit ( ) 16. Which of the following is in Canada? _______.
A. Mount Fuji
B. Red Square
C. The White House
D. The CN Tower ( ) 17. They are ______ the exchange students about people in Sunshine Town.
A. talking
B. saying
C. speaking
D. telling
( ) 18. ______ the students will go to the island for the picnic.
A. Two hundreds of
B. Two hundred
C. Two hundred of
D. Hundreds of ( ) 19. ---- How long does it take to fly to Beijing?
---- Wait a minute. I’ll ____ it for you.
A. do
B. find
C. look for
D. check
( ) 20. ——Would you like to go for a walk with us?
——_______, I have lots of homework to do.
A. No, I can’t.
B. Yes, I’m glad.
C. Yes, I’d like.
D. I’d like to.
( ) 21. Which city do you _____? And where do you _____?
A. live in; live
B. live; live
C. live; live in
D. live in; live in
( ) 22. ——Andy, are you learning Lesson _____ this week?
——No. We are learning ______ lesson now.
A. Two; three
B. Two; the third
C. Second; the third
D. Second; three ( ) 23. The shop mall ___ at 8 a.m. and it ____ from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. A. opens; is open B. is open; opens C. is opening; opens D. opens; is opening ( ) 24. I think your second-hand computer needs ______.
A. checking
B. to checked
C. to checking
D. to be check
( ) 25. The twin brothers often put the same present in _____ stocking(袜子)on Christmas Day.
A. each other’s
B. each other
C. each others
D. each others’
( ) 26. Which group of the underlined letters has the same sound?
A. yellow yes
B. bowl down
C. breakfast great
D. sure picture ( ) 27.This is Lily and Lucy’s bedroom. That’s to say, Lily ____the bedroom ___Lucy.
A. has; for
B. shares; with
C. lives; with
D. gets; with
( ) 28. ——Would you like some juice? ——_____.
A. Yes, I’d like to.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I do
D. No, thanks ( ) 29. He hopes _____ your home someday.
A. he visit
B. him to visit
C. to visit
D. he to visit
( ) 30. Which floor do you _____ this tall building?
A. live
B. live on in
C. live in
D. live in on
( ) 31. It’s Millie’s ______ birthday.
A. the twelve
B. the twelfth
C. twelfth
D. twelve
( ) 32. Which of the following words has the stress in the second syllable?
A. palace
B. potato
C. country
D. place
( ) 33. I_____ think he _____ come to my birthday party this evening.
A. /; won’t
B. don’t; will be
C. don’t; will
D. will; will
( ) 34. This problem is so easy, but I don’t think _____ can do it.
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. everybody
D. anybody
( ) 35. There ______ two football matches in the sports centre next week. Great!
A. is going to have
B. will have
C. is going to be
D. are going to be ( ) 36. ——Hello, may I speak to Andy? ——________.
A. Yes, I’m Andy.
B. Wait a minute. I’ll call back
C. Sorry, wrong number. C. This is Andy speaking.
( ) 37. I’m listening to music ______ my brother is playing computer games.
A. when
B. while
C. but
D. or
( ) 38. After _____ for about an hour, we returned to the car.
A. walked
B. walks
C. walking
D. to walking
( ) 39. We did not wait to take a photo, but we ran away as ____ as we could.
A. quicker
B. fast
C. quick
D. faster
( ) 40. It is a very interesting trip, which _____ danger and excitement.
A. is filled of
B. full of
C. is full of
D. filled with
( ) 41. Mr. Black is ill in hospital. Yes, I know. I _____ him sometime next week.
A. will visit
B. shall visit
C. am going to visit
D. All the above
( ) 42. The man doesn’t look his age. I think he’s somewhere _______.
A. in his forty
B. in his forties
C. in the fortieth
D. in forties
( ) 43. Is your bedroom ______ third floor ______ the house.
A. at; of
B. in; in
C. on; in
D. on; of
( ) 44. Where’s Jack? He ______ goes to the library.
A. maybe
B. may be
C. perhaps
D. possible
( ) 45. ——What do you think of the talk given by Miss Green?
——I think it’s ______, but someone thinks it’s much too ______.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; bored
C. enough wonderful; boring
D. wonderful enough; boring
( ) 46. Every year hundreds and _____ people come to the UK.
A. thousands of
B. hundreds of
C. hundred of
D. thousand of ( ) 47. The maps in the streets will _____ you what is around you in five minute walk.
A. show
B. tell
C. realize
D. remember
( ) 48. How many _____ of ______ can we buy with one hundred yuan?
A. tins; food
B. kilo; rice
C. bags; tomato
D. bottle; milk
( ) 49. Shall we _____ Tony _____ the zoo this morning? Sure.
A. take ; /
B. take; go
C. take; to
D. take; to go
( ) 50. The buildings there _____ fourteen floors or more.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
( ) 51. ______ useful information you gave us! Thank god!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. What an
( ) 52. There ______ a Christmas party in Sunshine Middle school next Friday.
A. is going to
B. will have
C. is going to have
D. will be
( ) 53. ——Can you cook eggs with tomatoes?
——Yes, of course. _______ can do it.
A. Someone
B. No one
C. Everyone
D. Anyone
( ) 54. _____ artist in green lives _____ the second floor.
A. An; on
B. The; on
C. The; in
D. An; in
( ) 55. He will help the old people clean their flats if he _____ free tomorrow.
A. will be
B. is
C. is going to be
D. isn’t
( ) 56. That song sounds ______. I want to listen to it again.
A. well
B. good
C. badly
D. bad
( ) 57. ——Where _____ we _____ next time?
——At the cinema.
A. do; meet
B. shall; meet
C. will; meet
D. are; meeting
( ) 58. ______ is your favourite? The black one.
A. What
B. Which
C. What color
D. Who
( ) 59. __________? It’s in a town near Tokyo.
A. Which city is Mount Fuji
B. Where is Mount Fuji in
C. Whose city is Mount Fuji in
D. Which city is Mount Fuji in
( ) 60. Some windows are______ the wall.
A. behind
B. under
C. in
D. on
( ) 61. ——Will you please tell me the ______ of the ______?
——Sorry, I don’t know them, either.
A. name; girl
B. names; women
C. names; women’s
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8d14023230.html,; women ( ) 62. May23 reads __________.
A. May twenty three
B. May the twenty-third
C. May the twenty-three
D. the twenty-third May
( ) 63. Jack cooks fish ______ than any other food.
A. much and well
B. much and more
C. much more
D. more much ( ) 64. Where’s Kitty? She is sitting _____ the bus, next to the driver.
A. in the front of
B. at the back of
C. in front of
D. at the back ( ) 65. ——Is it going to rain this afternoon?
——_______________. Look at the black clouds.
A. I’m afraid so.
B. I’m afraid not.
C. I hope so.
D. I have no idea ( ) 66. ——Why do you look so sad? ——_______ wrong with my new car.
A. Something are
B. Something is
C. There’s nothing
D. There’s anything ( ) 67. I hope you _____ come to our party this Friday evening.
A. will can
B. are can
C. can will
D. will be able to
( ) 68. ——What are busy ______ these days?
——I’m getting ready for the coming tests.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. in
( ) 69. ——What do you look worried?
——I’m busy _____ my wallet, but I can’t ____it.
A. looking for; find
B. finding; look for
C. with; find
D. seeing; look for
( ) 70. They are going to have a “helping hands” meeting at the community centre ______ this Saturday afternoon
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. /
( ) 71. Shall we _______ some exciting films together this evening?
A. see
B. watch
C. look
D. look at
( ) 72. There is _____ air pollution in the country than in the city.
A. more
B. much
C. many
D. less
( ) 73. There is nothing on the table now, ______?
A. is there
B. isn’t there
C. is it
D. isn’t it
( ) 74. Mr. Wang taught ______ maths last year.
A. our
B. ours
C. we
D. us
( ) 75.Tom has ______ house to live in the city.
A. no
B. not
C. none
D. some
( ) 76. ——Which is ______ season in Beijing? ——I think it’s summer.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
( ) 77. What would you like ______?
A. to listen
B. listening to
C. listen to
D. to listen to
( ) 78. Where _____ Simon’s uncle and aunt _____?
A. do; live
B. do; live in
C. are; live
D. are; live in
( ) 79. Peter has his _____ rabbits and sleep. He is _____ a farm.
A. owns; the owner of
B. own; the own of
C. own; the owner of
D. owns; the own of
( ) 80. ——It’s reported that the weather will _____ hot for another week.
——I hope not. I dislike hot weather.
A. get
B. last
C. stay
D. turn
( ) 81. They will get ____ Paris _____ the morning of 5 May.
A. to; in
B. to; on
C. /; on
D. /; in
( ) 82. Most of us _____ in our ______ at home after school.
A. study; studies
B. study; study
C. studies; studies
D. studies; study ( ) 83. ——Excuse me, may I speak to Jill, please? ——_______.
A. Yes, I am.
B. Do you know me?
C. Speaking.
D. That is Jill speaking. ( ) 84. ——Your digital camera is quite nice. Where did you buy _____? I want to buy ____, too.
——On the Internet.
A. one; one
B. it; it
C. it; one
D. one; it
( ) 85. ——Is the Film Club ____ popular one in your community?
——Yes. Many people like to join ____ club like that.
A. a, a
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. the; the
( ) 86. There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. are going to be
D. is going to be ( ) 87. ——Do you ____ that Nancy is a little too quiet these days?
——Yes. She doesn’t even say a word after class.
A. hope
B. notice
C. explain
D. decide
( ) 88. Wow! There is so much nice food, I really can’t decide ______ first.
A. where to eat
B. how to eat
C. when to eat
D. what to eat ( ) 89. He will be back _____ a few minutes.
A. with
B. for
C. on
D. in
( ) 90. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? ________.
A. No, you won’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please. ( ) 91. If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. doesn’t fine
( ) 92. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? ______.
A. Yes, please.
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, I shan’t.
D. Yes, I shall.
( ) 93. It _____ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( ) 94. _______ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you ( ) 95. ——Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
——Ok. I ______.
A. will come
B. am going to come
C. come
D. am coming
( ) 96. The train ______ soon,
A. is going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. arrives
D. is arriving ( ) 97. ——______ is in the tree. What’s it?
——Can’t you see? It’s a cat.
A. Someone
B. Something
C. Anyone
D. Anything
( ) 98. What does the notice ______, Mary?
A. writes
B. say
C. speak
D. tell
( ) 99. It’s _____ with you, Lily.
A. luck work
B. lucky work
C. luck to work
D. lucky to work ( ) 100. Can we buy a cake ______ two yuan?
A. use
B. with
C. on
D. to
( ) 101. Good luck _____ your English.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. on
( ) 102. ——______ is it from your home to the bus station?
——It’s about 5 kilometers. You should take the No.5 bus.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How far
D. How much
( ) 103. Many students are on the playground, some are running, and _____ are chatting with each other.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. others
( ) 104. ——Look at the trainers. They look like Tom’s.
——No. His _____ black and white.
A. is
B. has
C. have
D. are
( ) 105. ——Is there _____ in the fridge, dear?
——Sorry, there is nothing in it.
A. something
B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
( ) 106. ——Would you like to see the works of art with us? ——________.
A. No, I don’t.
B. Yes, I do.
C. OK.
D.Yes, please.
( ) 107. Will you go to the zoo _____ your new bicycle?
A. from
B. on
C. by
D. with
( ) 108. The garden there ______ many different flowers.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
( ) 109. The room is big enough for three people _______.
A. to live
B. living in
C. to live in
D. live in
( ) 110. There is a wooden house _______ the river.
A. above
B. over
C. on
D. opposite
( ) 111. They will arrive ______ London _____ next Sunday.
A. in; on
B. at; /
C. in; /
D. at; on
( ) 112. Ricky goes to visit his grandma _______.
A. three another weeks
B. for three weeks
C. every three week
D. every three weeks
()113. ——Where’s John?
——He’s left ______ saying that he has gone to Australia.
A. an excuse
B. an information
C. a message
D. a news
( ) 114. They each ______ a new personal computer.
A. have
B. has
C. are
D. is
( ) 115. They will arrive ______ Paris _____ September 2nd.
A. in; on
B. at; from
C. in; in
D. at; on
( ) 116. Lily came ______ in the race.
A. second
B. a second
C. the second
D. two
( ) 117. I don’t think the movie is very wonderful, _____?
A. do I
B. isn’t it
C. don’t I
D. is it
( ) 118. My uncle will be back _______.
A. for two weeks
B. after two weeks
C. before two weeks
D. in two weeks
( ) 119. The sky is full of clouds. I think it _____ soon.
A. will rain
B. shall rain
C. is going to rain
D. will be rainy
( ) 120. There ______ an English film in Sunshine Cinema tonight.
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. will be
D. is going to having ( ) 121. ______we take some warm clothes? The weather report says it _____ cold tomorrow.
A. Shall; is going to have
B. Will; will have
C. Shall; will be
D. Will; is going to be
( ) 122. This story made Jack ______.
A. feel exciting
B. feels excited
C. to feel exciting
D. feel excited ( ) 123. The price of the car is too _____. So I can’t afford it at the moment.
A. expensive
B. big
C. high
D. tall
二. 根据所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He looked worried because he ____________(break) the window just now.
2. We are looking forward to _______________(visit) your town soon.
3. The girl is very ill. Her mother looks really ____________. (worry)
4. My uncle __________ (miss) the bus, so he has to go home by taxi.
5. Lucy with her parents ___________ (plan) a day out the day after tomorrow.
6. My ________ (old) brother is a policeman. But I’m still a student.
7. The girl is very ill. Her mother looks really _________. (worry)
8. Mr. Wang always talks to his students in a ___________(friend) way.
9. There are a lot of clothes _________(wash) in the house.
10. Whose hats are they? The _______(visit) from France.
11. Of all the seasons, I like autumn _________. (much)
12. He always spends as much money as he can _________ (play) computer games.
13. My mother asks me ____________ (lie) in bed when I read books. It’s bad for my eyes.
14. Amy and Sandy _______________(plan) their weekends together and usually have a good time.
15. Our classroom is different from ___________. (they)
16. Where _______ Simon’s uncle and aunt _________? (live)
17. He works in the ________ (big) hospital in our city.
18. My dream home is quite different from _________. (you)
19. Listen the song _________ (sound) beautiful.
20. There ____________ (be) three important meetings next month.
21. _________(lucky), Jim lost his wallet on his way to the supermarket.
22. What time ________ we _________ the Big Ben? (visit)
23. Don’t be ___________ (worry) about not passing the coming Maths exam.
24. She’s very happy ____________ (get) full marks in the last exam.
25. Who teaches __________ (they) Chinese this term?
26. I hope you _______ (get) high points in the exams.
27. The exchange ____________ (student) hometown is in the USA.
28. ——Look! It _____________ (rain) heavily. Take an umbrella with you. ——Ok, mum.
29. He wants to live in a flat next to __________. (I)
30. Shanghai is one of the _________(big) cities in China.
31. It will be my granny’s __________ (eight)birthday the day after tomorrow.
32. Annie usually spends much free time ___________(collect)stamps and old coins,
33. The tour guide asks us ___________ (not take) much money with us.
34. She often dreams of __________ (become) a superstar in the future.
35. People in the south ___________(grow) rice in China.
36. Please wait for me. I ______________. (come)
37. The park is far away from here. It ___________ (take) us a long time to walk there. Let’s take a taxi instead.
38. The train _____________ (leave) for New York soon.
39. Most of us don’t think their team _________. (win)
40. It __________(be)Mum’s fortieth birthday tomorrow. I’ll prepare a special party for her.
41. My brother __________(go) to Shanghai in two weeks.
42. We ___________ (meet)at the school gate at 8 a.m. tomorrow.
43. There will be many buildings in ________ (four) Street.
44. There is an engineering _________ (fix) the broken washing machine.
45. Yes, everyone in our class ______________ (worry) about the coming test.
46. _______we _______ (go) to the cinema tonight. That’s a good idea.
47. Why not ________ (go) to the theatre to enjoy Beijing Opera with us?
48. Wow, how nice the duck ________! (smell)
49. After a good rest, I feel a little _________. (good)
50. Amy is good at dancing. She dances really __________. (wonder)
三. 根据句意、首字母以及中英文提示填空。
1. Look! Mary is reading the _________ (通知)over there. Let’s take a look at them too.
2. ——I need some _________ (练习) books. Shall I go shopping with you, Mum? ——Sure.
3. Amy lives on the fifth floor and I live on the third floor. So I live two floors _____ Amy.
4. ——What’s around your neighborhood?
——There are some supermarkets, restaurants, __________(公司), a school and a hospital.
5. The volunteers are always ready to help _________(有病的) people.
6. There are six __________ (people) in each group in our class.
7. The e__________ is busy all day. He helps with a lot of things such as bikes, computers and so on.
8. I don’t know _______ to say to them.
9. I want to have two gardens, one is in the front and the other is at the b_______.
10. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked ________ she kept so young and healthy.
11. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as _______ as you can.
12. They say they are ________ after their sons and daughters go to work and grandchildren to school.
13. ________ many friends, he had a habit of day dreaming, dreaming into his world of music.
14. We hope they will l________ a happy life forever.
15. Don’t worry, the doctors will make you feel _______.
16. I have given up s________ because of my daughter.
17. It’s time for dinner. Let’s go to the ________( in the area near where you live) restaurants.
18. Don’t tell it to others. It’s just _________ you and me.
19.There are different kinds of washing ________ (机器) in the shopping mall.
20. The Browns want to buy a new TV _______.
21. How many buildings are there in your ____________. (社区)
22. I am afraid he ____________(not come)to our party this evening.
23. ——It’s going to rain. You’d better take an u_________ with you. ——All
right.
24. ——_______ I _________(get) you a copy of today’s newspaper. ——Thank you.
25. ——Who ____________ (win) the match? ——It’s hard to say. Let’s wait and see.
26. The color is Ok, but I don’t like its _________. (款式)
27. We often go to the ________ to watch plays and shows.
28. What’s your life ________ (梦想)? I _______of being a doctor when I grow up.
29. People from America usually speak __________.
30. On Sundays we like to go to clubs in the Children’s ___________(宫)
31. Zhang Yining got the _____________ (100) Summer Olympics gold medal for China in ________.(2004)
32. The shopping mall is very popular and is always ______ of people at weekends.
33. I hope I _______ your home some day.
34. We often see _______ (群,组) of birds flying in the sky.
35. Is there _______ (任何人) in your school now?
36. You can ask me for help if there is __________(任何事)wrong.
37. I don’t know those ________(学院)students.
38. Mr. Li, our Chinese teacher, __________(检查)our homework in the office now.
39. How are you _______now? Much better.
40. Is your brother a computer ________(工程师)? No. He is a postman.
41. Shall we ________ (ask for sth. to eat or drink in a restaurant) some Chinese food.
42. The air in the town is _________ because cars can’t go into the centre of the town.
43. Which color do you like b_____, blue or yellow?
44. She stands on the balcony and looks at the people b_____.
45. ___________________(621) people from China took part in (参加) the _______.(30)
46. It’s Zhang Jie’s ________(3) time to come to Happy Camp. He’s very happy.
47. There is no air or water on the moon, ________ ________? (反义疑问句)
四、句型转换。
1. Mr. Green always has some meetings on Monday. (改为否定句)
Mr. Green ________ ________ ________ _________ on Monday.
2. She has to go to work by train. (同义句转换)
She has to ________ _________ __________ to work.
3. You’d better open the windows now. (否定句)
_________ _________ _________ open the windows now.
4. I hope I can visit your home someday. (保持句意不变)
I _________ _________ visit your home someday.
5. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. tomorrow morning. (对划线部分提问) _________ ________ __________ _________ you meet?
6. My cousin Annie’s car is broken. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ _________ your cousin Annie’s car?
7. Shall we take the children to the dinning room? (同义)
_________ _________ take the children to the dinning room?
8. Maybe John is an honest man. (同义)
John __________ _________ an honest man.
9. Millie lives in a town five miles from London. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ in a town five miles from London?
10. I would like to invite my friends to dinner this evening?(划线部分提问)__________ __________ you __________ _________ invite to dinner this evening?
11. The exchange students will go to England tomorrow. (同义句)
The exchange students _________ _________ _________England tomorrow.
12. Social workers will do something to help the old people.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答)
_________ social workers ________ ________ to help the old people? Yes, ________ ________.
13. Let’s go swimming tomorrow, shall we?(同义句)
_________ we go ________ a swim tomorrow?
14. I’d like to take my friends to the shopping mall. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ would you like to take your friends to?
15. Why don’t you go to see a film? (同义句)
_________ __________ go to see a film?
16. There is also a big park in our town centre. (否定句)
_________________________________________________.
17. They would like to live in the capital of the UK. (否定句)
They ________ _________ _________ _________in the capital of the UK. 18. I will wait for you to call back. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you wait for to call back?
19. My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon. (否定句)
My classmates ________ _________ to skate in the afternoon.
20. Please ring me up if you need help. (同义句转换)
Please _________ _________ if you need help.
21. Ivan enjoys watching films. (同义句转换)
Ivan _________ ________ films.
22. It’s takes only forty minutes by bike from the bookshop to the theatre. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ it ________ from the bookshop to the theatre by bike?
23. Nothing is wrong with your teeth. (改为同义句)
There _______ ________ wrong with your teeth.
24. David is lucky. He has many warm-hearted friends. (合并为一句)
David is ________ ________ ________ _________ many warm-hearted friends.
数学(测试2 导数在研究函数中的应用) 题目:已知函数f(x)=xe-x(x∈R)。 (1)求函数f(x)的单调区间和极值;答:________ (2)已知函数y=g(x)的图像与函数y=f(x)的图像关于直线x=1对称。证明当x>1时,f(x)>g(x);答:________ (3)如果x1≠x2,且f(x1)=f(x2),证明x1+x2>2。答:________ 解答:(1)f'(x)=(1-x)e-x。令f'(x)=0,解得x=1。 当x变化时,f'(x),f(x)的变化情况如下表: 所以f(x)在(-∞,1)内是增函数,在(1,+∞)内是减函数。 函数f(x)在x=1处取得极大值f(1),且f(1)=。 (2)证明:由题意可知g(x)=f(2-x),得g(x)=(2-x)e x-2。 令F(x)=f(x)-g(x),即F(x)=xe-x+(x-2)e x-2。 于是F'(x)=(x-1)(e2x-2-1)e-x。 当x>1时,2x-2>0,从而e2x-2-1>0。又e-x>0,所以F'(x)>0。从而函数F(x)在[1,+∞)上是增函数。又F(1)=e-1-e-1=0,所以x>1时,有F(x)>F(1)=0,即f(x)>g(x)。 (3)证明:①若(x1-1)(x2-1)=0,由(1)及f(x1)=f(x2),得x1=x2=1,与x1≠x2矛盾。 ②若(x1-1)(x2-1)>0,由(1)及f(x1)=f(x2),得x1=x2,与x1≠x2矛盾。 根据①②得(x1-1)(x2-1)<0。不妨设x1<1,x2>1。 由(2)可知,f(x2)>g(x2),g(x2)=f(2-x2),所以f(x2)>f(2-x2),从而f(x1)>f(2-x2)。因为x2>1,所以2-x2<1。又由(1)可知函数f(x)在区间(-∞,1)内是增函数,所以x1>2-x2,即x1+x2>2。 本题考查导数的运算、利用导数研究函数的单调性与极值等基础知识,考查运算能力及用函数思想分析解决问题的能力。
最新一般将来时易错题集锦 一、单项选择一般将来时 1. It is required that the students _____ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _____ them using one. A.should not use; you will see B.mustn’t use; will you see C.not use; you will see D.not use; will you see 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考察情态动词。前一个空中,should表示劝告,义务,建议,命令,其同义词是ought to ,在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。后一个空前面有否定词seldom所以将will提前构成部分倒装。该句意思为:学生在他们学校被要求不要使用手机,所以你很少看见他们用手机。根据句意,故选D 考点:考察情态动词。 2.The computers made by our company sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ________. A.were playing B.were to play C.had played D.played 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态:我们公司生产的电脑卖的最好,但是几年以后没有人能想象它曾经将在市场中扮演什么样重要的角色。were to do是过去将来时,表示过去想象电脑将会起到的作用。选B。 考点:考查时态 3. Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living ________ sharply. A.are seeing; had increased B.will see;has been increasing C.see; increased D.have seen; is increasing 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态。前句是固定句型“祈使句,and+句子(一般用将来时)”,而时间状语over the past decades是现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态的标志,所以B选项正确。句意:打开中央新闻联播我们就会看到我们的生活是多么的幸福。但是不能否认在过去的几十年里,生活费用一直在急剧上涨。 考点:考查动词时态。 4.If my brother doesn’t go to the evening party, .
牛津英语6A错题集锦 一、英汉互译。 1.散步______________2.问些问题______________3.刚才______________ 4.拉出____________5.在农场____________6.在四月二日______________ 7.捡起它们_____________8.元旦______________9.上周末____________ 10.一部手机_________________11.dressup_________12.blowout_________ 13.Children’sDay_________________14.pullupcarrots__________________ 15.gocamping________________16.arolloffilm_______________________ 17.apieceofpaper______________18.beforeclass______________________ 19.deliciousfood______________20.eatmooncakes____________________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1、I___________(go)tothefarmwithmyfamilylastweek. 2、Mybirthdayis_____________(come)soon. 3、Look,theboys______________(take)somephotosintheplayground. 4、Healways__________(have)alotofquestions. 5、Mycousin’sbirthdayisonthe____________(twelve)ofMay. 6、Helenpickedlotsoforangesand____________(taste)them. 7、Itmeansyoushouldn’t___________(make)noisehere. 8、Canyoucomeandhelp___________(he)withhishomework? 三、句型转换。 1、Ididmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.(改成否定句) I________________myhomeworkyesterdaymorning. 2、Itwastherejustnow.(改成同义句) Itwasthere________________________. 3、Sheusuallygoestoschoolearly.(改成一般疑问句) ________sheusually________toschoolearly? 4、Thisdiaryisforyou.(改成复数) ________________________foryou. 5、MybirthdayisonthesecondofJune.(对划线部分提问) __________yourbirthday? 6、Ipickedalotofapplesonthefarmlastweek.(对划线部分提问) What________you________lastweek? 7、Heiscollectingeggswithhisclassmatesnow.(用yesterday替换now) He________________withhisclassmatesyesterday. 8、holidays,MrGreen,talking,is,his,to,students,about(.) ________________________________________________________. 四、选择题。
小学“数学错题集” 恩格斯说:“无论从哪方面学习,都不如从自己所犯错误的后果中学习来得快。”孩子的学习就是一个不断犯错和不断纠错的过程。如果能把数学学习中所有的错题都集中在一起,引导学生反思,分析出错的原因,再经过系统、全面地分析、诊断,就能大面积地提高全班学生的正确率,把错误率降到最低。这就是建立“数学错题集”对 于教学的益处。 什么是数学错题集 数学错题集”是指学生在平时作业及形成性练习中出现的各 类错题的系统汇总。准备一本数学错题集,就是为自己建立一个 错误档案。具体来说,是让学生准备一本较厚的笔记本,把日常 数学练习和测试中做错的题目抄下来,或者裁剪、粘贴在错题本 上。通过对错题收集、整理、反思和合理利用,有效提高学生的 数学思维品质和能力。 为什么要建立错题集
①从实处入手,避免反复出错 练习和测验是检验学生数学知识掌握情况的重要方式,很多老师们都有这样的经验:许多上课讲过了、平时练过甚至考试考过的题目,仍然有学生做错,这常常让老师很恼火,让学生很遗憾。 分析原因时,我们一般会归咎为上课不专心,基础知识掌握不牢固,知识点学习存在漏洞。可反复讲练效果不佳,深层原因还有一点:学生对错题价值的认识不够。对平时练习中出现的错题,往往只是简单订正,没有深入分析原因。个别孩子在没有老师的监督下,甚至会偷懒,半问半抄完成订正,这为再次发生错误提供了更大可能性。 ②从细处收集,便于知识整理 学生做错题,老师都会要求及时订正,直接写在作业本上,为什么还要专门建立错题集呢? 订正在作业本、练习册或者试卷上,比较分散。对于想要巩固的孩子,由于难以查找,不便整理,如果换了作业本,更是无从检查。等到时间长了,记忆就淡了。复习的时候没有了依据,只好全面撒网,导致复习没有针对性,效率大大降低。 在建立数学错题集的基础上进行复习,孩子把在各个单元中出现的错误都按本来面目集中到错题集上,学生有数、老师也有数,师生复习都有准确的依据。这样学生就可以减轻负担,提高效率。
数学错题集锦 一、小猫有9只,小兔的只数是小猫的3倍,小兔有多少只? 画图: 算式: 的几倍?________________________________ 的几倍?________________________________ 的几倍?_________________________________ 列式计算: 8的2倍是多少?_____________________________ 8是2的几倍?_______________________________ 2的8倍是几?_______________________________ 8是几的2倍?_______________________________ (1)每6个为一组,可以分成()组?列式:________________ (2)平均分成2组,每组有()个。列式:_______________ (3)每9个分成一组,可以分成()组。列式:
_____________ (4)平均分成3组,每组有(_______________ 把()个4个人,每人()个 ()读作:______________________ 五、有26根萝卜,小兔每天吃4根,6天后,还剩多少根萝卜? 六、看图列两个除法算式。 ) () 七、我能填得准 (1)20÷5=4,读作() (2)在20÷4=5中,“20”是(),“÷”是(),4是(),5是()。用到的乘法口决是:()。
(3)把10平均分成5份,每份是( ),用除法表示( )。 (4)把12个苹果每4个一份,可分成( )份 ( )÷( )=( )( ) 八、(1)5X4表示( )个( )相加,或者( )个( )相加。用乘法计算时所用的口决是( ),积是( )。 (2)车店里有15辆自行车,又运来18辆,卖出了20辆,还剩( )自行车。 (3)两盒玻璃球每盒都正好48颗,从第一盒中拿出19颗放入第二盒,第二盒比第一盒多( )颗,两盒共有( )颗玻璃球。 九、连一连 十、把下面的有数字和字母分成两类。 0 6 2 3 7 8 C N Q M
数学错题集
一、选择题 1、A、B是数轴上原点两旁的点,则它们表示的两个有理数是-----------------------------() A、互为相反数 B、绝对值相等 C、是符号不同的数 D、都是负数 2、有理数a、b在数轴上的位置如图所示,则化简|a-b|-|a+b|的结果是--------------------() A、2a B、2b C、2a-2b D、2a+b 3、轮船顺流航行时m千米/小时,逆流航行时(m-6)千米/小时,则水流速度-----------------() A、2千米/小时 B、3千米/小时 C、6千米/小时 D、不能确定 4、方程2x+3y=20的正整数解有---------------------------------------------------------() A、1个 B、3个 C、4个 D、无数个 5、下列说法错误的是-------------------------------------------------------------------()a b