LaunchPad入门指南翻译材料

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英文-小四号字，单倍行距，首行缩进2个字符，不能定义文档网格，约3000英文单词

中文-小四号字，单倍行距，首行缩进2个字符，不能定义文档网格

MSP430 Value Line

LaunchPad Development Kit

Introduction

As applications continue to advance, 8-bit microcontrollers are struggling to meet the growing demand for higher performance and ultra-low power to support evolving product designs. Texas Instruments introduced the affordable 16-bit

MSP430? MCU Value Line to meet the changing market dynamics and requirements faced by typical low-cost 8-bit MCU developers. Taking the next step in providing a low-cost solution to the shortcomings of 8-bit MCUs, TI created the MSP430 MCU Value Line LaunchPad development kit to jump start application designs and provide a low-cost tool for developers of all experience levels. This overview will provide an introduction to the features and functionality of LaunchPad as well as everything included in the $4.30 kit.

As the number of competitors grow and the time for taking products to market shrinks, the microcontroller (MCU) industry is being stretched by two opposing, but equally strong vectors. The growing demand for higher performance and ultra-low power functionality is matched only by an aggressive need for lower and lower price points. This is especially clear in low-cost applications that utilize 8-bit MCUs. To increase performance without breaking the bank, developers of low-cost 8-bit MCUs must migrate to higher performance 16-bit MCUs that are available at affordable price points.

In high volume and quick turnover markets such as consumer and personal electronics, the need for a highly differentiated MCU, while maintaining aggressive price points, is a constant struggle. For instance, the market for 3D glasses has exploded in the recent months, both on the big and small screen. As this market trend moves up and to the right, developers are hard at work in creating technological solutions that provide a unique and immersive experience while remaining affordable. By providing more affordable solutions, developers hope to minimize the risks and barriers associated with new and fast moving markets.

For many, this barrier to success is prohibited by a limited MCU core. Many developers of 8-bit MCUs have completely exhausted the full capabilities of their MCU due to limited data throughput and inefficient interfacing with higher resolution analog and digital peripherals. To enable increased functionality and improve feature sets of existing projects, developers must migrate to higher performance 16-bit MCUs.

The MSP430 MCU Value Line series provides a migration path for many of these constrained 8-bit MCU developers. At no additional cost, the affordable

MSP430 MCU Value Line devices offer a 16-bit architecture, higher precision timers and improved peripheral integration and interfacing, enabling improved performance and lower power consumption. The implementation of 16-bit MCUs enable up to 10 times improved performance and 10 times lower power when compared to many

low-cost 8-bit applications. Currently, the MSP430 MCU Value Line series offers 27 ultra-low power 16-bit devices that offer varying levels of analog integration, communication modules and package types. At 100K unit volumes, MSP430 MCU Value Line devices start at just $0.25 USD, ensuring that developers do not have to sacrifice price for improved performance. Additionally, the MSP430 MCU Value Line series will continue to grow to more than 100 devices through the second half of 2011.This roadmap will introduce higher memory sizes, more package options and additional integrated analog and digital peripherals.

To make the transition from 8- to 16-bit MCUs more seamless, Texas Instruments (TI) listened to the requirements of developers and created the new

MSP430 MCU Value Line LaunchPad development kit. Furthering the commitment to add performance and value to MCU designs with the MSP430 MCU Value Line, TI introduced LaunchPad to lower the barrier of entry for developers new to 16-bit architectures, or those new to MCU design, in general. The LaunchPad kit is TI’s simple, yet thorough, introduction to 16-bit MCU development, offering all of the hardware and software a developer needs to get started for just $4.30 USD. Within minutes of opening the LaunchPad kit, users can begin interfacing with pushbuttons, LEDs and the on-chip peripherals of the MSP430 MCU Value Line devices. See Figure 1 below:

△Figure 1

For just $4.30, the LaunchPad kit includes a development board with an integrated USB-powered flash emulation tool for programming and debugging any of the existing MSP430 MCU Value Line devices. Any MSP430G2xx MCU in a DIP package can be dropped into the DIP target socket of LaunchPad, which allows easy evaluation of any MSP430 MCU Value Line device. The flexible target socket allows

developers to remove their freshly programmed and debugged MSP430G2xx MCU to be plugged into a custom breadboard or PCB so that customers are not constrained to the form factor of the LaunchPad board. Alternatively, developers can use LaunchPad as a standalone system, by leaving the MSP430G2xx device plugged into the board to leverage on-board and programmable push buttons and LEDs. Additionally, every pin of the MSP430G2xx device is fully accessible, allowing easy interfacing of external components or custom daughter cards.

Also provided in the kit are free, downloadable software compilers and debuggers including TI’s own eclipse-based Code Composer Studio? version 4 and IAR Embedded Workbench Kickstart. These independent development environments (IDEs) are full featured and are completely compatible with LaunchPad and the

MSP430 MCU Value Line devices available today. This complements the hardware features of the LaunchPad board by providing a complete software component as well. Using either IDE, users can then leverage MSP430 MCU code examples, open source projects and other free online resources, which can be accessed on LaunchPad’s Wiki page, https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8314363603.html,/launchpadwiki.

The unlimited access to the LaunchPad Wiki promotes collaboration and simple sharing of solutions and ideas, making LaunchPad a complete development environment. This active and growing online community supplements the hardware and software components of the LaunchPad package and provides instant support, projects and helpful hints that will be shared through the Wiki pages and E2E? forums.

To fully benefit from 16-bit architecture and ultra-low power performance, the MSP430 MCU Value Line series and LaunchPad development kit offers a complete and simple introduction to quicken developers’ time to market. By providing 16-bit performance at 8-bit price points, and complete development tools for just $4.30, TI would like to welcome both new and experienced users to the world of high performance and affordable MCU development.

△Figure 2. $4.30 LaunchPad kit offers the hardware and software needed to start developing applications, and is backed by an active online community to quicken time to market.

MSP430价值链

LaunchPad开发工具包

引言

随着应用程序的持续发展,8位微控制器难以满足日益增产的需求更高的性能和低功耗的支持不断变化的产品设计。德克萨斯仪器公司推出的可负担得起的16位MSP430?微程序控制器价值链，用以满足不断变化的市场动态和典型的低成本8位微程序控制器开发人员的需求。随后，采取了提供一个低成本的解决方案用以弥补8位微程序控制器的不足，德克萨斯仪器公司创建了MSP430微程序控制器价值链LaunchPad开发工具包来跳跃式启动应用程序的设计并且为所有经验水平的开发人员提供了一个低成本的工具。本文将提供一个对LaunchPad 及其包含所有的售价4.30美元的工具包的特性和功能的介绍。

随着竞争对手的数量的增长以及把产品投入市场的时间的收缩，微程序控制器（MCU）行业被两种对立的但却同等强大的Vector总线设计以及检测工具所延伸。正在日益增长着的更高的性能和超低的功率需求的功能仅仅能被一个越来越低的价格点的积极需要所匹配。这低成本的应用显然需要利用8位微程序控制器来实现。然而，为了能够在提高性能的同时却又不至于耗尽所有的资源，开发人员的低成本8位微程序控制器必须在开发人员担负得起的价格点上迁移到更高性能的16位微程序控制器才行。

在诸如消费者和个人电子这些类别的高容量并且快速周转的市场，如果要维持一个有侵略性的价格点，对于要满足一个高度差异化的微程序控制器的需求是一个持续的挣扎的过程。例如，在最近几个月里，不论是针对大屏幕抑或小屏幕，3D立体眼镜的市场都在不断地激增。当这个市场的趋势向上并且向右移动的时候，开发人员就很难创造出既能提供一个独特并且沉浸式的体验，同时又能保持使开发人员担负得起的价位的技术解决的方案来。通过提供更多的使开发人员担负得起的解决方案，开发人员希望能够减少有关新的以及快速变化的市场的风险以及障碍。

对于许多人来说，这个成功的故障是由一个有限的单片机为核心的禁止。许多8位微程序控制器的开发人员们由于受到有限的数据吞吐量和低效率的接口技术同时又伴随较高的分辨率的模拟以及数字外围设备，已经完全地耗尽了他们的微程序控制器相关的全部的功能。为了能够在增加功能的同时提高现有项目的特征集，开发人员必须迁移到更高的性能的16位微程序控制器上来。

MSP430微程序控制器价值链系列为很多这些受束缚的8位微程序控制器的开发人员提供了一个可以迁移的路径。在不增加成本的情况下，能够令开发人员担负得起的MSP430微程序控制器价值链装置提供了一个16位的架构，拥有更高精度的定时器以及改良的外围集成以及接口技术，能够改进其性能并且达到更低的能耗。16位微程序控制器的实现与许多低成本的8位应用程序相比，能够提升10倍的改良性能以及10倍的低功耗。目前，MSP430微程序控制器价值链系列提供了27超低功耗16位的装置，提供了不同级别的模拟集成、通信模块以及程序包的类型。在100K的储存单元条件下，MSP430微程序控制器价值链装置初始售价仅仅标为0.25美元，确保了开发人员不需要以牺牲价格为代价来提高性能。此外，MSP430微程序控制器价值链系列将继续地增长，在2011年的下半年将会拥有超过100台的设备。这个路线图将引入更高的内存大小、更多程序包的选项以及额外的集成模拟与数字外围设备。

为了能够更加无缝的将8位的微程序控制器过渡成为16位的微程序控制器，德克萨斯仪器公司（TI）听取了开发商的需求并且创建了新的MSP430微程序控制器价值链LaunchPad开发工具包。进一步承诺了添加性能并且承诺了重视微程序控制器设计以及MSP430微程序控制器价值链，总而言之，德科萨斯仪器公司为新使用16位架构的开发人员以及那些新使用微程序控制器来设计的开发人员采用了LaunchPad用以降低入门的阻碍。LaunchPad开发工具包是德州仪器公司一个简单却又周密的16位微程序控制器的发展介绍，提供了所有的一个开发人员开始时所需要的硬件以及软件并且仅仅需要花费4.30美元而已。仅仅需要几分钟的时间即能够打开LaunchPad开发工具包，用户即可以通过MSP430微程序控制器价值链装置的按钮、发光二极管以及芯片上的外部设备开始界面连接。见下面的图1：

△图1

仅售价为4.30美元，LaunchPad开发工具包包括了有一个集成的USB供电闪存的仿真工具的一个开发板，用于编程以及调试任何现有的MSP430微程序控制器价值链装置。任何MSP430G2xx微程序控制器在双列直插式组装下都可以降低至LaunchPad的双列直插式目标插座，允许简单的评估任何MSP430微程序控制器价值链装置。灵活的目标插座允许开发人员删除他们的新近的对MSP430G2xx微程序控制器所作出的编程以及调试用以插入一个定制案板或者印刷电路板，这样用户就不会被LaunchPad面板的形状因素所束缚住了。除此以外，开发人员可以通过仅仅将MSP430G2xx装置插入面板去在面板上补充支持以及可编程的按钮与发光二极管，将LaunchPad作为一个独立的系统。除却上述功能，每个MSP430G2xx装置的引脚是完全可以接入的，允许简单的外部组件或是定制子卡的接口连接。

与此同时，工具包所提供的一切内容都是免费的，包括可以下载的软件编译器以及调试器，包括德州仪器公司自己的基于Eclipse开源软件框架的Code Composer Studio?第四版以及指令地址寄存器嵌入式工作台启动。这些独立开发环境（IDEs）是全功能的，并且是完全能够与至今为止可以使用的LaunchPad 以及MSP430微程序控制器价值链装置所兼容的。上述的内容也通过提供一个完整的软件元件弥补了LaunchPad面板的硬件功能。或者在使用独立开发环境时，用户可以随后补充支持MSP430微程序控制器的代码示例、开放源码项目以及其他免费的在线资源，这些都可以通过搜索LaunchPad的维基百科页面https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8314363603.html,/launchpadwiki以获取到。

无限制地访问LaunchPad 的维基百科页面促进了协作以及对解决方案与想法思维的简单分享，这使得LaunchPad拥有了一个完整的开发环境。这个活跃的并且仍然在不断地增长的在线社区补充了LaunchPad程序包的硬件以及软件元件，并且提供了即时的支持、项目以及有用的提示，诸如此类的功用都将通过维基百科的页面以及E2E?论坛进行分享。

充分受益于16位架构以及超低功率的性能，MSP430微程序控制器价值链

系列以及LaunchPad开发工具包提供了一个完整的并且简单的介绍来加快开发人员投入市场的时间。通过提供在8位的价格点上的16位性能以及仅仅售价为4.30美元的完整的开发工具，德州仪器公司十分欢迎不论是新的抑或有经验的用户来到高性能并且使开发人员担负得起的微程序控制器的开发世界中来。

△图2. $4.30的LaunchPad开发工具包提供了硬件以及软件需要以开始开发应用程序，并且由一个活跃的网上社区支持用以加快上市的时间。

毕业设计外文翻译资料

外文出处： 《Exploiting Software How to Break Code》By Greg Hoglund, Gary McGraw Publisher : Addison Wesley Pub Date : February 17, 2004 ISBN : 0-201-78695-8 译文标题： JDBC接口技术 译文： JDBC是一种可用于执行SQL语句的JavaAPI（ApplicationProgrammingInterface应用程序设计接口）。它由一些Java语言编写的类和界面组成。JDBC为数据库应用开发人员、数据库前台工具开发人员提供了一种标准的应用程序设计接口，使开发人员可以用纯Java语言编写完整的数据库应用程序。 一、ODBC到JDBC的发展历程 说到JDBC，很容易让人联想到另一个十分熟悉的字眼“ODBC”。它们之间有没有联系呢？如果有，那么它们之间又是怎样的关系呢？ ODBC是OpenDatabaseConnectivity的英文简写。它是一种用来在相关或不相关的数据库管理系统（DBMS）中存取数据的，用C语言实现的，标准应用程序数据接口。通过ODBCAPI，应用程序可以存取保存在多种不同数据库管理系统（DBMS）中的数据，而不论每个DBMS使用了何种数据存储格式和编程接口。 1．ODBC的结构模型 ODBC的结构包括四个主要部分：应用程序接口、驱动器管理器、数据库驱动器和数据源。应用程序接口：屏蔽不同的ODBC数据库驱动器之间函数调用的差别，为用户提供统一的SQL编程接口。 驱动器管理器：为应用程序装载数据库驱动器。 数据库驱动器：实现ODBC的函数调用，提供对特定数据源的SQL请求。如果需要，数据库驱动器将修改应用程序的请求，使得请求符合相关的DBMS所支持的文法。 数据源：由用户想要存取的数据以及与它相关的操作系统、DBMS和用于访问DBMS的网络平台组成。 虽然ODBC驱动器管理器的主要目的是加载数据库驱动器，以便ODBC函数调用，但是数据库驱动器本身也执行ODBC函数调用，并与数据库相互配合。因此当应用系统发出调用与数据源进行连接时，数据库驱动器能管理通信协议。当建立起与数据源的连接时，数据库驱动器便能处理应用系统向DBMS发出的请求，对分析或发自数据源的设计进行必要的翻译，并将结果返回给应用系统。 2．JDBC的诞生 自从Java语言于1995年5月正式公布以来，Java风靡全球。出现大量的用java语言编写的程序，其中也包括数据库应用程序。由于没有一个Java语言的API，编程人员不得不在Java程序中加入C语言的ODBC函数调用。这就使很多Java的优秀特性无法充分发挥，比如平台无关性、面向对象特性等。随着越来越多的编程人员对Java语言的日益喜爱，越来越多的公司在Java程序开发上投入的精力日益增加，对java语言接口的访问数据库的API 的要求越来越强烈。也由于ODBC的有其不足之处，比如它并不容易使用，没有面向对象的特性等等，SUN公司决定开发一Java语言为接口的数据库应用程序开发接口。在JDK1．x 版本中，JDBC只是一个可选部件，到了JDK1．1公布时，SQL类包（也就是JDBCAPI）

英文版出生证明范例

Translation出生證明英文譯文範例 CERTIFICATE OF BIRTH File Series No. Relationship Father Mother Name : Date of Birth : Native Place : Address of Household Registration: Occupation : Location of Job : Job Description and Title : Infant's Sex : Number of live births to this mother(included this one) : Duration of Pregnancy(No.of weeks) : Weight at birth : Single or multiple births : Date of Birth : Address&Place of Birth : Delivered by : Hospital/Clinic/Midwifery/Home

others Physician/Midwife/others Special symptom of birthgiving mother&infant before&after childbirth seen in medical diagnose This is to certify that the above-mentioned facts are true and correct Name of Physician :

Physician License No. : Name of Hospital : Medical Practice License No.: Address : Dated.

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

英文翻译模板-(户口本全本)

Household Register Under Supervision of the Ministry of Public Security of P. R. C. ANNOUNCEMENTS 1.Household register has the legal validity that certifies the attorney ship of a citizen and the

relationship of family members, and it is the main reference for the censor and checkup of domiciliary register which is undertaking by the household registration authority. When the functionary of household registration authority censor and verify the household register, the householder and members of this family shall take the initiative in presenting the household register. 2.The householder shall take the household register in safekeeping; the household register is prohibited to be altered, transferred and leased. When the household register is lost, the household registration authority should be informed. 3.The right for registering the household register shall be performed by the household registration authority; any other unit and individual shall not make any records on the booklet. 4.The member of this family shall go to the household registration authority for transacting the declaration and registration, applying bring with the booklet, in case of the increase and decrease of the members and the alteration of registration items. 5.In case of that the whole family moves out of the residency, the household register shall be turned in and cancelled. Record of Dwelling Address Alteration

软件开发概念和设计方法大学毕业论文外文文献翻译及原文

毕业设计（论文）外文文献翻译 文献、资料中文题目：软件开发概念和设计方法文献、资料英文题目： 文献、资料来源： 文献、资料发表（出版）日期： 院（部）： 专业： 班级： 姓名： 学号： 指导教师： 翻译日期： 2017.02.14

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（英语）翻译练习题含答案及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the d ining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits

英文翻译 模板

目录 Housing Consumption and Economic Growth in China (2) 住房消费和经济增长在中国 (10) 摘要 (10) 关键词: (10) 一、介绍 (11) 二、方法 (11) c .固定式测试 (12) d .协整检验 (12) E大肠误差修正模型(ECM)[6] (13) f.格兰杰因果关系检验 (13) 三、应用程序和结果 (14) a .数据和变量 (14) b .固定式测试 (14) e系列是平稳序列 (14) d .误差修正模型 (14) 四、结论 (15) 引用 (15)

Housing Consumption and Economic Growth in China Wang XJ (Wang Xijun) School of Economics & Management, Weifang University of China, xjwang69@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8314363603.html, Abstract: Consumption is a very important part in social reproduction, and its driving effect on social economic growth always plays the leading role. Housing is the basic living material which is essential for people?s life; housing consumption is the important material condition for the labor force reproduction. This study, based on China?s statistical data from 1985 to 2007,by employing co-integration theory, Granger causality test and error correction model (ECM),respectively investigates the relationship between consumption, housing consumption and economic growth. The empirical result denotes that there exists bilateral Granger causality relationship between consumption and economic growth. For a long period, there exists long term stable equilibrium relationship between GDP, consumption, and housing consumption; consumption and housing consumption both promote the growth of GDP. Housing consumption?s contribution to the growth of GDP is obviously higher than consumption. For a short period, consumption spurs the growth of GDP more than housing consumption. Keywords:Housing consumption; Economic growth; Co-integration ; ECM; Granger causality test I. INTRODUCTION Consumption is a very important part in social reproduction, and its driving