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人教版英语高二选修八Units 1-2阶段性测试题

人教版英语高二选修八Units 1-2阶段性测试题
人教版英语高二选修八Units 1-2阶段性测试题

选修八Units 1-2阶段性测试

(满分100分,限时30分钟)

第一部分单词拼写(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

根据所给汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词的正确形式。

1. Only a few of them thought highly of the plan. The ___________(大多数) were against it.

2. The sales of masks are _____________ (迅速发展,激增) due to the novel coronavirus.

3. It o____________ to me that I had left my book at home.

4. The bell rang, _____________ (表明) the class was over.

5. He s___________ on the ice and fell down.

6. He strongly ___________(反对) that the schedule was too tight.

7. The information o___________ from the Internet is not always true, so we should be careful to check the facts we find on website.

8. He is overweight, but he still can’t r_________ the temptation to eat delicious food.

9. Many _________ (退休的) doctors returned to the hospitals due to the emergency of epidemic.

10. I don’t want to b_________ you with my problems.

第二部分短语填空(共13小题;每个空1分,满分30分)

根据所给汉语提示,写出相关短语的正确形式。

1. Nowadays, all the countries should ________ ________ ________ each other to fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. (与……合作)

2. We should ___________ ___________ our good traditions. (保持)

3. Fish swim forward by _________ _________ water and squeezing it out. (吸收;吸入)

4. He has _______ _________ a passport to the UK. (申请)

5. You can’t ________ _________ 200 calories a day, or you will be starved to death in a long

time. (继续生存)

6. My persistence finally ________ ________ when they called me in for an interview. (得到好结果)

7. He was ________ _________ by the sad news that many people died of the novel coronavirus. (沮丧的)

8. Don’t lie to your father; he ________ _________ ________ find it out sooner or later. (一定会)

9. Opportunities and success tend to be ________ ________ ________ those who are ready. (赞成;支持)

10. He tried to cover up his mistake but ________ __________. (枉费心机)

11. These early settlers _________ their survival _______ hard work and determination to succeed.

(归功于)

12. Th ere’s a fascinating drive _________ _________ for tourists, which has blue and white signs

with seagulls on them to show the way to go. (划线;标出)

13. To avoid accidents, it’s important to check that all your tools are _______ ________ ________

before starting. (状况很好)

第三部分单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

1. ________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

2. ___________ (apparent), we did not fully grasp the importance of what had happened.

3. Scientists study _________ human brains work to make computers.

4. With the work ___________ (complete), the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased that he was a man of action.

5. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose __________ suits you best.

6. He strongly objected to _____________ (treat) like a child.

7. I am afraid he’ s more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.

8. Only by working hard can we bring our hometown back _______ life.

9. He made a suggestion __________we (should) read some original English literature works.

10. If you ___________ (take) my advice, you would not have failed in the exams.

第四部分课文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

California is the 1._________ (three) largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It is the most multicultural state in the USA. This is not 2. (surprise) when you know the history of California which has attracted people from nearly every country in the world. No one really knows when the first settlers arrived in 3. we now know as California. Scientists believe that the Native Americans reached America by 4. (mean) of a land bridge. In the 18th century Californian was ruled by Spain. Of the first Spanish 5. (go) to California, the majority 6. (be) religious men. In 1848, gold was discovered in California and the dream of becoming rich 7. (quick) attracted people from all over the world. In fact, few achieved their dream, but most remained in California to make 8. life for themselves. In more recent decades, California 9._____________(become) home to more people from Asia. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be 10.________ great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups.

第五部分话题写作(满分20分)

根据所给英语提示词,将下面短文译成英语。

人们在克隆技术上分歧(differ)相当大。一些人支持(in favour of)它的发展,因为克隆会对我们有益,并且是科学上的伟大突破(breakthrough);然而(while)另外一些人反对(object)研发克隆,因为它会对人类造成危害。在我看来,只要所有的人承诺(undertake)合理使用,克隆将会有很大的回报(pay off),并给人类带来巨大的影响(impact)。

___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____

选修八Units 1-2阶段性测试答案

第一部分单词拼写(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

1. majority

2. booming

3. occurred

4. indicating

5. slipped

6. objected

7. obtained

8. resist

9. retired 10. bother

第二部分短语填空(共13小题;每个空1分,满分30分)

1. team up with

2. keep up

3. taking in

4. apply for

5. live on

6. paid off

7. cast down

8. is bound to

9. in favour of 10. in vain 11. owed, to 12. marked out 13. in good condition

第三部分单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

1. what

2. apparently

3. how

4. completed

5. whichever

6. being treated

7. why

8. to

9. that 10. had taken

第四部分课文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

1. third

2. surprising

3. what

4. means

5. to go

6. were

7. quickly

8. a

9. has become more 10. so

第五部分话题写作(满分20分)

People differ greatly in cloning technique. Some are in favour of the development of cloning,for it can benefit us and it is a great scientific breakthrough while others object to developing it for the harm that it can do to human beings. In my opinion, cloning will pay off on assumption that all undertake to use properly, and it will have a great impact on human beings.

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英语选修八U1 词汇 单词 △California 加利福尼亚(州)——→△Californian 加利福尼亚(州)人 △illustrate vt. 说明;阐明 ★ 说明性 ◆ an illustrated textbook 有插图的课本 illustrate sth with sth ◆ His lecture was illustrated with photos taken during the expedition. 他在演讲中使 用了探险时拍摄的照片。 ★ to make the meaning of sth clearer by using examples, pictures, etc.(用示 例、图画等)说明,解释 ◆ To illustrate my point,let me tell you a little story.为了说明我的观点,让我来 给你们讲个小故事。 ◆ Last year's sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2. 图 2 显示了去年的销售数字。 ★illustrate how, what, etc… ◆ Here's an example to illustrate what I mean. 这儿有个例子可以说明我的意思。 ◆ The incident illustrates the need for better security measures.这次事件说明 了加强安全措施的必要。 ★ illustrate that…表明…真实;显示…存在(to show that sth is true or that a situation exists ) 拓展 Referring to a chart, graph or table 描述图或表 ■ This bar chart ILLUSTRATES how many journeys people made on public transport over a three-month period. 这个柱状图显示三个月期间人们乘坐公共交通往来的次数。 ■ This table COMPARES bus, train, and taxi use between April and June. 这个表比较了四月至六月公交车、火车和出租车的使用情况。 ■ The results ARE SHOWN in the chart below. 结果显示在下面的图表中。 ■ In this pie chart, the survey results ARE BROKEN DOWN by age.

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1.选修八Unit1 CALIFORNIA加利福尼亚 California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. 加州是美国第三大洲, 而且是人口最多的州。It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world. 加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化的一个州。它吸引了来自世界各地的人们。The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. 这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.当你了解了加利福尼亚的历史,你就不会对其文化的多样性感到惊奇了。 NA TIVE AMERCANS美洲土著人 Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. 最早一批人具体是什么时候来到我们现在了解的加利福尼亚地区的, 谁也说不清楚。However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而,可能至少在一15,000年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. 科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时期曾经存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。In the 16th century, after the arrival of the Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. 欧洲人在16世纪到来这里之后,土著人遭受了极大的苦难。Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. 成千上万人被杀或被迫成为奴隶。In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. 另外, 欧洲人带来的疾病,使许多人染病而死。However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state. 不过,还是有一些人经历了这些恐怖时期而活下来了。今天住在加利福尼亚的美洲土著人比任何其他州的都要多。 THE SPANISH西班牙人 In the 18th century California was ruled by Spain. 在18世纪的时候,加利福尼亚是被西班牙统治的。Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century, when they fought against the native people and took their land. 西班牙士兵最早是在16世纪初期来到南美洲的,他们同土著人打仗,夺去了他们的土地。Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States. 两个世纪以后, 西班牙人在南美洲大部分地区定居下来,而且还在我们现在称之为美国的西北沿海地区住下来。Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whose

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选修8 Unit 1 1.△California__________ 2.△Californian__________ 3.△illustrate vt. __________ 4.distinct adj. __________ 5.distinction n. __________ 6.△immigrant 7.live on __________ 8.strait n. __________ 9.[ 10.△Bering __________ 11.Arctic adj. __________ 12.the Arctic __________ 13.means n. __________ 14.by means of…__________ 15.△prehistoric adj. __________ 16.majority n. __________ 17.ministry n. __________ 18.Catholic adj. n. __________ 19.△Alaska n. __________ 20.— 21.△San Francisco n. __________ 22.△adventurer n. __________ 23.make a life __________ 24.△despite prep. __________ 25.hardship n. __________ 26.elect vt. __________ 27.federal adj. __________ 28.rail n. __________ 29.percentage n. __________ 30.△Los Angeles n. __________ 31.@ 32.Italy n. __________ 33.Italian n.. adj. __________ 34.Denmark n. __________ 35.keep up __________ 36.△Hollywood n. __________ 37.boom n.. vi. __________ 38.aircraft n. __________ 39.△Cambodian n. __________ 40.Korea n. __________41.Korean n. adj. __________ 42.— 43.Pakistan n. __________ 44.Pakistani adj. n. __________ 45.△immigrate vi. __________ 46.immigration n. __________ 47.racial adj. __________ 48.crossing n. __________ 49.vice n. & adj. __________ 50.nephew n. __________ 51.pole n. __________ 52.applicant n. __________ 53.} 54.customs n. __________ 55.socialist n. adj. __________ 56.socialism n. __________ 57.occur vi. __________ 58.cattle n. __________ 59.△Hispanic n. __________ 60.indicate vt. __________ 61.back to back __________ 62.luggage n. (<美>baggage) __________ 63.shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven) __________ 64.) 65.△cable n. __________ 66.△cable car __________ 67.△Andrew Hallidie __________ 68.tram n. __________ 69.apparent adj. __________ 70.apparently adv. __________ 71.brake n. Vi. & vt. __________ 72.conductor n. __________ 73.slip vi. n. __________ 74.△wharf n. __________ 75., 76.bakery n. __________ 77.ferry n. vt. __________ 78.△Angel Island __________ 79.team up with __________ 80.hire vt. & n. __________ 81.△fascinating adj. __________ 82.mark out __________

(完整word)人教版高二英语选修8单词表

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