仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

Unit 1 The Changing World

Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly

(P1---P8)

SectionA p1

become-became-becom 成为 have-had-had 有 go-we nt-g one 去 be/am is are-was were-beei 是have a good summer/w in ter holiday 过一个愉快的暑 / 寒假

come back from sp=retur n from sp 从某处回来 many places n ear my home 我 家附近的许多地方 many places of in teres 许多名胜古迹 take place 发生 an En glish summer school 一所英语培训学校 improve my English 提高我的英语 二、句子 1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad 尔暑假过得愉快吗？不错

2. How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样？ Great /Not bad

3. where have you been ,Jane?l have been to Mount Hua 我曾经去过北京(人已回来)

4. Where' s Maria? She has gone to cuba 她去了古巴(人还没回来)

5. Great cha nges have take n place in my hometow n.

6. There were _so many people thereJhatcouldn ' t find a proper place to take photos

so--- that+从 句(否定句)=too ---to --- so--- that+从 句(肯定句)=形 /副 +e no ugh to do sth

He is so young that he cartgo to school=He is too young to go to school.

=He isn 'told eno ugh to go to school

He is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree

=He is tall eno ugh to reach the apple on the tree.

7. Listen! There goes the the bel 听!上课铃响了

8. sb have /has been to s 某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)

sb have/has gone to 某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)

sb have /has bee n in s 某人呆在某地

Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)——developme nt(n) 发展 发展中的/发达的

发展/达;开发 educate(v)---educati on(n 教育 com mun ite(v)---com muni cati on(n)交流

decide(v)---decisi on(n) 决定

短语 come-came-come

来 take-took-take n

带来

have a good time have been to 曾经去过（人已回来）

has gone to 去了 （人还没回来）

more and more beautif ul 越来越漂亮

by the way 顺便问一下 take

photos/pictures 照相

for a long time 很长一段时间

Section

P3

feed-fed-fed 喂，饲养do -did-done 做shut-shut-shut 关上chat-chatted-chatted 聊天spend-spent-spent花费feel-felt-felt 感觉fall-fell-fallen 掉

learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt 学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dream梦想

tell-told-told 告诉write-wrote-written 写

take part in+活动join+ 组织leisure /social /volun teer activities 业余/ 社会/ 志愿活动

be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children ' s一所me疾儿童养育院

tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled childre n 给残疾儿童喂饭

a won derful experie nee —次精彩的经历lear n a lot from sp 从… 中学至U许多

have no time/money/chances to do st没有时间/钱/机会做某事

have no time to travel没有时间去旅行

write an article about teengers/smoking/healtl写一篇关于青少年/扌由烟/健康的文章

tell sb somethi ng about告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a bala need diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物

in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the futur过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spe nd their childhood/the eve nin g/summer holiday /spe nd the whole holiday

度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假

couldn ' t/can ' t afford the children 供不起孩子上上学child laborers 做童工

in order to +V/so that+clause 为了

1. support their families 养家糊口get a good education受至U 良好的教育

give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get eno ugh food adj/adv+e no ugh 获得足够的食物

day and ni ght develop rapidjy迅速发展with the development of 随着… 的发展

I have ever---(clea n rooms/jump rope/chat on li ne/have summer classes/do farm work)

1) .Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleaned rooms

for/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I havent

2) 你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗？

3) Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感

到很开心

4) Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagei告诉有些有关---

5) Can you describe it in detail?尔能详细地描述一下吗?

6) They had to be child laborers.

7) They worked day and night and n ever had eno ugh food to eat.

8) our country/ china has developed rapidly中国发展迅速.

9) With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a good

education now随着中国的发展,--

10) China is a developing country while the USA is a developed country

Section C p5

Succeed(v)--- Success(n—successful(adj)---successfully(adv) n arrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-

quick

see sth on eself亲眼所见/目睹

the whole city/night/family/class整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件keep-kept-kept 保持see sb doin g/do sth crowd in 挤在

have a cha nee to do sth有一个机会做某事receive a good educati on 接受良好的教育

far away 遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报

keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with 取得/ 失去联系

a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes 各/不同种类的衣服

make rapid/much progress 取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且

be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望，梦想

sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人凑巧/碰巧做某事

be like 象reform and ope nin g-up改革开放

living conditions 生活条件working tools 劳动工具

com muni catio n tools 通讯工具

1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herse她亲眼目睹了北京的变化

2. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系?

3. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 北京取得如此迅速的进步?它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.

4」think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future^认为记

住过去，立足现在，展望未来是非常重要的

5. What were Beijing ' s roadimlilte past?寸去北京的道路什么样

6.What has happe ned to Beiji ng 's roaoteyn?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化

7. What will Beijing ' s roads be theefuture?将来北京的道路会是什么样

SectionD p7

con clude(v)---c on clusi on(n)结论

P7 I.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.

Last Sun day, we went to an old people's home. After helpi ng them do some housework, we sang, dan ced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us in terest ing stories about themselves. We all had a good time.

After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Every one thinks the experie nee is won derful.

watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater?看露天电影/ 电影院watch TV at home

go roller skati ng/skii ng/swimmi ng/shoppi ng/boati ng/fishi ng/climbi ng

滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山

Play hide-a nd-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tenn is/te nn is/volleyball

玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球

play the pia no/the guitar/violi n/the drums 弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kites

be popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition 写一篇作文

an example of an outli ne—个示例提纲follow these ste 遵循这些步骤

con sider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up 拟定,起草

check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下

tha nks to 多亏，由于tha nk you/tha nks for doing sth 因…而感谢你

语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成

的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.

结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly

否定句：主语+haven' t/hasn动词的过去分词：I haven ' t seen hfm a long time

一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词：Have you ever fed them?

Yes, I have. No, I haven 't

特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词：Where have you been?

时间状语：already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),

never从来不just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),

since+从句(一般过去时”过去的时间点，自从---以来，fo叶一段时间，长达

since，for 划线用how long 提问

肯定句：I have already done my homework

一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven 't

否定句：I haven' t don my homework yet.

特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?

I have just come back from my hometow n.

China has developed rapidly since reform and ope nin g-up.

My granny has lived in Beiji ng for more tha n forty years

I have lived here since 2000/s ince 10 years ago

=I have lived here for 10 years

written : (1) The different lives of Chinese teenager中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2c

In the past, children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.

With the developme nt of China, all those thi ngs have cha nged. Nowadays, childre n have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education.what' s morthey enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other trai ning.

(2) Cha nges in Li Mi ng s Hometow n P8

Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education

生活条件/劳动工具/通讯工具/教育的变化

Li Ming 's hometow n has cha nged a lot in the past few years. In the past, people'living con diti ons were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great cha nges have take n place in the liv ing con diti ons. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. Whafs more, childre n now study in a moder n school. Thanks to the gover nmenfs efforts, Li Ming's hometown is becoming better and better.

(3) Cha nges in my /our hometow n/My report on Beiji ng

我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告

过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车

现在：房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞，明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交

Unit 1 Topic2 九年级上China has the largest population ( P9---P10) SectionA p9

1. 学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before so far连用

2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题

一：Words: Adj ---------------------- adv

Eurrope( n)---Europea n( adj)欧洲的probable——probably 可能，大概

recent ---------- recently 近来的最近的great -------------- greatly 巨大地，大大的

n ---- adj ----- adv

luck ---- lucky ------- luckily difficulty——difficult ---- difficultly

幸运地，运气好地困难，费力

二: keywords:

policy/perce nt/excelle nt/con trol/populatio n/un less/offer/i ncrease/relati on/neither

三：phrases:

1. call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人

2. a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my studen一个叫做---的男孩

3. too many+n(pl) / people too much

+Un/water much too+adj/fat

太多太多十分，太,很

4. hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心

5 .肯定句:so + be 助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”

前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“ A如此，B也如此”

6 .否定句:neithe叶be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也” A如此，B也如此”

7. so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”

对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A如此,A的确如此”

8. so+adj+a/an+n单)=such+a/an+adj+n单)

so beautful a coun try=such a beautiful coun try如此美丽的国家

so+形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---

9. in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时

10. .It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象

It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it

11. a least/at most至少/多at last 最后

12. well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed

发展很好/许多/很慢不发达

impove rapidly/a lot改善/提高很快/许多

13. take place/happen举办/发生，碰巧,刚好

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4. go on vacation 去度假 go on a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野炊 5. hope to do 希望做某事 I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。 hope (that) + 从句希望…. I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。 I hope (that) she can pass the test.我希望她能通过考试。 6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜欢人们友好的地方。 where 关系副词，引导定语从句 where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词如：the place, the city等 That is the school where I studied 10 years ago. 那就是我10年前所就读的学校。 7. 不定代词参看课本P141 注：形容词必须放在不定代词、不定副词的后面 8. consider doing考虑做某事 I am considering changing my job. 我正在考虑换工作。 9. cost (sb.) 钱、时间 The book cost me 10 yuan这本书花了我10元。 10. in general 一般来说，大体上，通常

九年级英语知识点归纳总结

九年级英语Unit1 How can we become good learners?知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？ （about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。 如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不，根本不 如：I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with） 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次） 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也（用于肯定句）常在句末（它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中 以及各自的位置） 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！ 14. take notes 做笔记，做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…（我不得不说，这是一个非常重要的考点…）如： She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如： He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +（the+ 形容词最高级）+名词复数形式: …其中之一（这一题主要考两点，一 是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心） 如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 19. It's +形容词+（for sb. ）to do sth :（对于某人来说）做某事… 如：It's difficult （for me ）to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 20. practice doing 练习做某事如：（practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到） She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。 21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时， 也就是to do）如： LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 22. unless 假如不，除非:引导条件状语从句 如：You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。 23. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 26. perhaps = maybe 也许 27. go by （时间）过去. 如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。 1

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

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