(完整版)反义疑问句考点

反义疑问句

反义疑问句是附加在陈述句后的简单问句，提出，征询对前面陈述句所述事情的肯定或否定的意见，或者希望事实得到证实。

●反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是，“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定

疑问”

●简略问句如果是否定式，not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动

词缩写

●简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词

考点一，如果陈述句中包含有如下的否定或半否定词, 如seldom, hardly, never, rarely,little, few, nowhere, nothing，则简短问句通常用肯定形式。但如果陈述句中仅包含有否定前缀，则简短问句中用否定形式

1. Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time,________?

A. wasn’t he

B. was he

C. didn’t he

D. did he

2. He’s never been to the Great Wall, _______?

A. is he

B. isn’t he

C. hasn’t he

D. has he

3. E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, _____?

A. did they

B. do they

C. didn’t they

D. don’t they

4. He has never traveled to a foreign country, _________?

A. does he

B. doesn’t he

C. has he

D. hasn’t he

5. He was unsuccessful, ?

A. was he

B. wa sn’t he

C.did he

D.did n’t he

考点二，祈使句的反义疑问句。.当陈述部分是一祈使句时，简短问句则通常为won’t you, would you, can you, can’t you, could you等，使语气婉转、客气。如果陈述部分的祈使句中含有第一人称时，如Let’s do something, 则简短问句为shall we? 在否定的祈使句后，只能用will you。以let’s开头的要用shall we。以let us开头的用will you。以don't开头的用will you。

1. John, clean your room. __________ ?

A. will you

B. shall we

C. don’t you

D. doesn’t he

2 . --Let's go and play football, ______? -- That's wonderful.

A. will you

B. do you

C. won't we

D. shall we

3 Don’t plan driving a car in Tibet, ？?

A. to, will you

B. on, do you

C. on, will you

D. to, do you

4 Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf,_______?

A. do you

B. don’t you

C. will you

D.won’t you

考点三；．当陈述句是表示存在的句子时，简短问句用there 作形式主语。

1. ─There is some soup on the table, isn’t ____? ─No, I think that’s water.

A. there

B. it

C. that

D. one

2. ---There is enough food for the birds, isn’t __________?

---No, we need to get some.

A. it

B. there

C. that

D. this

3. There is no important information in the newspaper, _______?

A. isn’t there

B. is it

C. is there

4There’s something wrong, ?

A. isn’t there

B. is there

C. is it

5There won’t be any trouble, will there?

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. there

考点四；．当陈述句的主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody时，简短问句中的主语通常用they。如果陈述句的主语是非人称的复合词，如everything, something, anything, 则简短问句中相应的人称代词是单数的中性词it

1Somebody borrowed my coat yesterday, ?

A. didn’t they

B.did they

C.did he

D.did n’t he

2Nobody came, ?

A didn’t the y B.did he C did they D.did n’t h e

3Everyone thinks they’re the center of the universe,?

A. did they

B. do they

C. didn’t they

D. don’t they

4Nothing can stop us now, ?

A. can it B can the C do it D do they

5 Everything goes well with you , ?

A. does it

B. doesn’t it

C.does they

D. doesn’t they

考点五；陈述句中是I am时，简短问句则用aren’t I。陈述句中是非限定人称代词one时，正式文体中，简短问句的主语为one。

1 I am an excellent English speaker, ?

A am I

B aren’t I

C do I

2 One must be honest, ?

A mustn’t he

B mustn’t it

C mustn’t one

考点六；如果陈述句的谓语动词是have (当“拥有”讲时), 简短问句可用have

形式或用do形式。但如果陈述句是否定形式时，简短问句中动词的选择则由陈述句中的动词形式而定，如果陈述句中的动词have 表示“经历，遭受，得到，吃”的意思时，则简短问句中的动词用do的形式

1. Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time,________?

A. wasn’t he

B. was he

C. didn’t he

D. had he

2. You had a good time during the May Day holiday, ______ you?

A. hadn’t

B. didn’t

C. have n’t

3．He had little bread for breakfast this morning,___________he?

A．had B．did C．was D．does

4 He hasn’t a house of his own,?

A has he

B does he

C is he

5 You often have headaches, you?

A haven’t

B don’t C. aren’t

考点七；陈述句中的动词是used to时，简短问句可用used 的形式或did 的形式。陈述句中动词为needn’t时，简短问句通常用need。

1 The Smiths used to live in the countryside, ?

A usedn’t it

B didn’t it

C didn’t they

D usedn’t they

2 He didn’t use/used to tell lies,he?

A．had B．did C．was D．use

3 You needn’t do it if you don’t want to,you?

A．had B．did C．need

4 You needn’t have told him the news,?

A. did you

B. do you

C. need you

D. had you

考点八；含有宾语从句的主从复合句的反意疑问句中，简短问句一般反映主句中主、谓之间的关系。但如果主句是I think, I suppose, I believe, I suspect, I imagine 等时，则简短问句反映的是that从句中主语与谓语之间的关系

1．I don’t think Ken did such a stupid thing，？

A．do I B．did I C．did he D．does he

2 They agreed that the United States shouldn’t make a war on Iraq,?

A hadn’t it

B didn’t it

C didn’t they

D hadn’t they

3 I suppose (that) he is serious, ?

A don’t I

B aren’t I

C isn’t he

D doesn’t he

4I don’t suppose (that) he is serious,?

A．do I B．did I C．is he D．does he

5 I don’t believe he cares for clothes , ?

A．do I B．did he C．does he D．is he

考点九；陈述句中must后动词的类属和时态不同，反意疑问句也不同

1 The food must be good, ?(对现在情况的推测)

A mustn’t it

B isn’t it

C doesn’t it

2 You must have read the book last month, ？(对过去情况的推测)

A. didn’t you

B. don’t you

C. needn’t you

D. hadn’t you

3You must see the doctor, ?（must表必要性）

A. didn’t you

B. don’t you

C. needn’t you

4 You mustn’t do that again,you?(must表示“不可以”）

A must

B are

C do

5He must have studied English for many years , ?(对已经完成情况的推测)

A hasn’t he

B doesn’t he

C haven’t he

考点十；反意疑问句的回答。对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。

1．--You don’t come from England，do you?

-- ____．I come from Australia．How do you know that?

A．No，I do B．Yes，I do C．Yes，I don D．No，I don’t

2. ——How many students do you think are still in the classroom now?

——I am afraid there are few of them, ______?

A. are there

B. aren’t I

C. aren’t there

D. am I

3.--Your brother doesn't get up early , does he?

--_______ . But he gets up late on weekends.

A. Yes, he does

B. No, he doesn’t

C .Yes，he doesn’t D. No，he does

4. －You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?

－______. How I wish to go there!

A. Yes, I have

B. Yes, I haven’t

C. No, I ha ve

D. No, I haven’t

5. —You aren’t a stranger, are you?

—______, don’t you remember ______me at the school gate ten minutes ago?

A. Yes; to see

B. No; seeing

C. No; saw

D. Yes; seeing

反义疑问句特殊用法总结

1．当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。如： I find English very interesting, don’t you? I don’t like that film, do you? 2．当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody, anybody, anyone, none, neither等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否定概念时。如： Everyone is here, aren’t they? No one knows about it, do they? Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they? Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they? Nobody wants to go there, does he? 3．当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，反意疑问句中的主语一般用it，不用they。如：Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it? Nothing is kept in good order, is it? Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it? Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如： This is important, isn’t it?

初中英语----反义疑问句的用法归纳

初一反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 （一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 （二）要点注意： 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。 （三）用法： 1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I （我和你姐姐一样高，对吗） 2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如： The old man made no answer, did he Jim is never late for school, is he 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't he had better（最好） + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you 4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿） +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they (doesn’t he) Nobody knows about it, do they (does he) 7) think引导的宾语从句： A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he We believe she can do it better, can't she B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he （不能说weren't they） 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you Go with me, will you / won't you

特殊疑问句和反义疑问句的练习题(附答案)

特殊疑问句练习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night. 一．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.

中考反义疑问句真题

中考英语反义疑问句试题 反意疑问句练习答案 填空： 1. You’d rather watch TV this evening，______? （09四川） 答案：wouldn't you 2. I suppose you’re not going today, ______? （10山东） 答案：are you 3 . Let's go out for a walk, ______？（08山东） 答案：shall we 4. Let us go out for a walk, ______? （07 青岛） 答案：will you 5. Let me help you, ______?（06襄樊） 答案：may I 6. Turn on the radio, ______? （08攀枝花） 答案：will you 选择题： 1.E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ______?(09广东) A.did they B. do they C. didn’t they D. don’t they 答案：B 2. —Are you going to the picnic with us tonight? –Yes. —You won’t be late, __?（09东营） A.should you B. will you C. don’t you D. can you 答案：B 3. —Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now,_________?（09上海） —______, she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain’s Got Talent. （09福州） A. do they; No B. do they; Yes C. don’t they; No D. don’t they; Yes 答案：D 4. There is no important information in the newspaper, _______?（09齐齐哈尔、绥 化） A. isn’t there B. is it C. is there 答案：C 5. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ________ ? （09孝感） A. weren’t you B. didn’t you C. haven’t you D. won’t you 答案：B

反意疑问句用法完全归纳

反意疑问句用法完全归 纳 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

一、基本用法与结构 反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式： HelikesEnglish,doesn’the?他喜欢英语，是吗？ Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish,doeshe?他不喜欢英语，是吗？ 【注】1.若陈述部分含有seldom,hardly,never,few,nothing等否定词或半否定词，其疑问部分要用肯式： Hehasfewfriendshere,hashe?他在这儿几乎没什么朋友，是吗？ Shesaidnothing,didshe?她什么也没说，是不是？ 2.若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词，疑问部分仍用否定式： Itisunfair,isn’tit?这不公平，不是吗? Itisimpossible,isn’tit?那是不可能的，是吗? 二、反意疑问句的主语问题 1.基本原则：疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致，且只能是代词： 误：Maryisanurse,isn’tMary? 正：Maryisanurse,isn’tshe?玛丽是护士，对吗？ 2.当陈述部分为为therebe句型时，疑问部分仍用there作“主语”：Therewasnothingintheroom,wasthere?房间里什么也没有，是吗？ 3.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时，疑问部分用it,they等代词： Thatisanewcar,isn’tit?这是一辆新汽车，是吗? 4.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时，若陈述部分的主语为 somebody,someone,everyone,everybody,noone,nobody等复合不定代词，其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he，在口语或非正式文体中通常用they： Nobodywaslate,werethey?没有一个人迟到，是吗? 当陈述部分的主语是something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时，其反意疑问句的主语要用it： Everythingisready,isn’tit?一切都准备好了吗？ Nothingisimportant,isit?没有什么重要的，不是吗? 三、陈述部分有动词have的反意疑问句 1.当have为助动词时，其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词： Hehasalreadyleft,hasn’the?他已经离开了，是吗? 2.当have为实意动词时，要分两种情况： ①若表示“所有”，反意疑问句可以用have，也可以用do： Hehasalotoffriendshere,hasn’t[doesn’t]he?他在这儿有许多朋友，是吗？ 但是若陈述部分用的是have的否定式，反意疑问句用have还是用do，取决于陈述部分的动词形式： Hehasn’tanymoney,hashe?他没有钱，是吗? Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,doeshe?他没有钱，是吗? ②若表示“吃”、“玩”等意思，反意疑问句要用do：

初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳

反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 （一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 （二）要点注意： 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。 （三）用法： 1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？） 2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如：The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he? 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? had better（最好）+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿）+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 7) think引导的宾语从句： A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? （不能说weren't they?） 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?

九年级复习：反义疑问句的14种常考特殊用法

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反义疑问句用法归纳文稿归稿存档编号：[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-

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