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(英语)九年级上册英语书面表达专题训练答案

(英语)九年级上册英语书面表达专题训练答案
(英语)九年级上册英语书面表达专题训练答案

(英语)九年级上册英语书面表达专题训练答案

一、英语书面表达

1.假如你是班长李华,今天你们班对即将到来的暑假计划进行了讨论。你们班的外教David对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息,给 David写一封电子邮件,告诉他讨论的情况及你自己本人的计划及原因。

注意:

(1)邮件应包含所有要点

(2)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);

(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分

注:社会实践 social practice activities

Dear David

I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】Dear David

I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.

The students have their own plans about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of students plan to read more books. They believe that reading can increase knowledge. Reading books can make people smart and develop interests. 20% of them plan to take part in social practice activities. They want to exercise themselves and make new friends.

I'm going to take part in social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities.

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】

【详解】

这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如how to do,spend a meaningful summer vacation,half of,plan to do,travel at home and abroad,enjoy the beautiful scenery,take part in,social practice activities,make new friends 等。而非谓语动

词结构The students have their own plans about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation./ Reading books can make people smart and develop interests.和宾语从句They believe that reading can increase knowledge.的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。

【点睛】

书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

2.随着社会的发展,通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网,经历着巨大的变化。请你写一篇短文,谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法。内容包括:

1. 你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些?

2. 它们的优点和缺点是什么?

3. 你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么?

要求:1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名;2. 语意连贯,词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me,

【答案】As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me, I prefer to chat with others by mobile phone, but sometimes I chat by communication software, such as WeChat and QQ.

Mobile phones bring great convenience to people, but people can only hear the sound by phones. By using net software, we can easily see the people we talk to on the Internet. However, sometimes we concern more about mobile phones instead of the people around.

In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the face to face communication and try not to waste too much time on mobile phones.

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇给材料作文,谈谈我对现代通讯工具的使用及看法。

【详解】

结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:there

are……,I prefer to……,Mobile phones bring……,we can……,we should……,So let’s……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。

【点睛】

本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些;接下来介绍它们的优点和缺点是什么,以及使用现代通讯工具要注意什么;最后呼吁号召大家合理使用现代通讯工具。此处prefer to do sth, by phones, on the Internet, concern about, in one’s opinion, try one’ s best等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

3.写作

假定你是李华,在一位名叫Tiger Mom的学生家长的博客上,你看到以下内容。请你根据博客内容,写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。

I’m the mother of a fourteen-year –old . I have a rule for my daughter :be among the top of 5 students or get punished in one way or another . She has been doing very well in school ,but some of my friends keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her .Am I wrong ?

写作要点:1. 表明自己的看法。

2. 陈述自己的理由。

3. 提出至少2条建议。

【答案】Hi,TigerMom,

What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so.

Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university

admission,development in wisdom,emotion,health,and life attitude should never be ignored. There are

many examples around us. Some all-A students in school have turned out not to be as successful in

society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore,punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up

mentally and physically.

So I suggest that you take your friends' advice. More importantly,let her live like a lovely girl;let her

have more friends and social activities;and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do.

【解析】

这是一篇给材料作文,对学生家长的博客进行回复。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:My idea is that……,There are……,Some all-A students in school have…….,The reason is……,So I suggest that……等句式的应用。写作中注

意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。

点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头表明自己的看法,接下来陈述自己的理由,最后介绍自己的建议。此处turn out , by no means, help sb do sth, grow up, let sb do sth, make mistakes, of one’s own等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

4.今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机,一些学生和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇征文。

要求:

1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;`

2. 必须包含表格所给的提示信息,并作适当发挥;

3. 词数:80-100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life

today.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________

【答案】Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today. With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life. However, some parents and teachers have different ideas about whether the students should use mobile phones at school.

Some students are for it. They think that it is convenient to contact with parents. Mobile phones will make them more interested in learning so that they can learn more quickly and easily. Some teachers are against it.They think that some students can't control themselves and often play games. What's worse, some students cheat in exams by using mobile phones. Besides, using mobile phones too much does great harm to students' eyes.

In my opinion, I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way. Firstly,students can learn more knowledge using mobile phones. At the same time, parents and teachers should do something to help students. Only in this way can mobile phones be of help to their studies.

【解析】

【详解】

本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏。需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系,上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。如but, so, then等。可以适当使用高分句型。

【点睛】

高分句型:I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way.我认为正确的方式使用手机对学生是有帮助的。

I think+宾语从句。

It is+形容词 for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是…的。

5.书面表达

初中毕业在即, 回顾三年的学习生活, 你一定有成功的体验, 如一次考试, 一次比赛, 一次表演......

请你以Believe Myself, and I Will Win为题写一篇演讲稿。

提示:(1)What was the event?

(2)How did you make it?

(3)What’s your fee ling?

要求:(1)发言稿中须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。

(2)发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。

Believe Myself, and I Will Win

Hello,

everyone!_______________________________________________________________________ ____

Thank you for your listening.

【答案】Believe Myself, and I will win

Hello, everyone! As an old saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. There always are difficulties in our life and we have to face them.

When I was in the seventh grade, I always had difficulty in learning English. I just coul dn’t understand it. I even wanted to give it up. Then my parents told me that where there is a will, there is a way. They also told me that I should be confident. My English teacher encouraged me to continue to study and told me some good ways to study it. I had the confidence again. I found when I put my heart into it, English didn’t’ seem that difficult. I made great progress. My parents and teachers were happy for me. I felt pleased and proud for myself, too.

To be confident means I should believe myself. Believe myself, there are hopes in my life. In the

future, I won't be afraid of the difficulties in my life and I'm sure that nothing can beat me and I will win! Believe myself, a beautiful future is waiting for me.

Thank you for your listening.

【解析】

【详解】

这篇作文要求我们以Believe Myself and I will win为题,写一篇演讲稿。题目中用问题的形式给出了提示,审题可知,文章应包括以下内容:首先叙述你生活中遇到的一件困难的事;然后介绍你是如何克服了这个困难,最后取得成功的;最后说一下你自己的感受。写作时学生们应根据这几个内容提要,发挥自己的想象力,将这些内容补充完整,用正确的英语表达出来。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主,注意谓语动词的正确形式。写作时应注意:首先要保证发言稿中包括了所有提示的内容,不能遗漏要点,可以根据表达需要适当发挥,但要与上下文意衔接起来。其次要注意英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能按照汉语思维,逐词翻译。应从句子的整体结构出发,选择适当句型、短语、词汇进行表达。句式结构可以简单句为主,穿插并列句或复合句。为提升文章档次,应注意衔接词以及高级句式或复杂结构的使用。

【点睛】

这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,写了一篇演讲稿。文章有以下几个优点:首先短文内容完整,包括了题目中要求的所有内容,没有遗漏要点。各部分内容安排合理,层次清晰。短文主要分成三段,每一段主题都很明确,叙述详细、清楚。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,短文主要使用了一般现在时和一般过去时,动词形式变化准确,尤其注意了不规则动词的过去式形式,语法规范,用词准确。文章中句式变化丰富,有简单句、并列句、复合句,长短句结合,增强了文章的表现力。短文中使用了较丰富的句型,如When I was in the seventh grade, I always had difficulty in learning English.、My English teacher encouraged me to continue to study and told me some good ways to study it.、I found when I put my heart into it, English didn’t’ seem that difficult、In the future, I won't be afraid of the difficulties in my life and I'm sure that nothing can beat me and I will win!等等。

6.书面表达

初中即将毕业,同学们都感到压力很大。就此问题,老师要求你在英语课上做一个以“Less Pressure Makes Life Better”为题的报告,谈谈你的做法,与同学分享经验。请根据以下要求写一份发言稿,内容包括:

1. 普遍存在的压力:同学关系;考试

2. 我过去的压力:父母的期望;学习

3. 我成功缓解压力的办法及效果;……

要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;

2. 词数80左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Less Pressure Makes Better Life

Hello, everyone!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. _____

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________

【答案】Hello, my classmates!

Pressure is a serious problem in today's world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can't get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams too much.

I was always under pressure, too. My parents wanted me to be the top student in my class. They always sent me to all kinds of after-classes on weekends.

I had a talk with my parents and told them I had done my best. Finally, they understood me. In this way, I feel less stressed out so that I can concentrate more on my studies.

Less pressure makes better life. Thank you.

【解析】

【详解】

这篇作文要求我们针对现在同学们普遍感到压力大这种现象,以Less Pressure Makes Life Better为题,谈谈自己的看法,和同学们分享一下自己的经验。审题可知,文章中应主要包括以下几个内容:首先介绍同学们普遍感到压力这种现象;然后讲述自己过去曾面对的压力;最后介绍自己如何成功缓解压力。题目中只给出了大概的提纲,其中具体的内容应由学生们自己发挥想象力来补充,并用正确的英语表达出来。学生们可以从自身的经历和体会出发,选取生活中常见的场景进行介绍。文章应使用一般现在时和一般过去时,注意根据表达的需要使用正确的时态,并变化谓语动词的正确形式。句式结构可以简单句结构为主,这样的句式表达简洁、明了,易于掌握。但为提升作文档次,应穿插使用并列句和复合句,或使用一些复杂结构,如非谓语动词、被动语态等。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。

【点睛】

这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,谈了自己对同学们普遍感到压力大这种现象的看法,并分享了自己的经历。短文有如下几个优点:首先短文内容完整,包含了题目中要求的所有信息,且层次清晰,文章分成了四段,每一段的中心话题也很明确。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,文章主要使用了一般现在时和一般过去时,谓语动词形式准确。句式结构以简单句为主,叙述清晰、简洁。也使用了并列句和复合句的结构,如宾语从句、状语从句等。短文中使用了丰富的句式,如Some students can't get on well with

their classmates, while others may worry about their exams too much.、My parents wanted me to be the top student in my class、In this way, I feel less stressed out so that I can concentrate more on my studies等等。

7.人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们不同的观点,并表达自己的看法。

注意:1. 所写内容必须包括表中各方观点并进行合理拓展。

2. 词数80词左右,短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

Nowadays many teenagers show great interest in making friends online. Some people

think___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

【答案】Nowadays many teenagers show great interest in making friends online. Some people think students should make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies. But others think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.

It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

【解析】

【分析】

整体分析:这是一篇提纲话题作文。是一篇议论文,第一段要写赞同学生网上交友的人的观点,第二段要写反对学生网上交友的观点,第三段要表述作者自己的观点。

【详解】

本篇作文要求作者就上网交友发表意见,写作之前要认真阅读所给提示,确定文章中心。注意文体、人称和时态。文章要有层次、流畅。可以适当发挥,写作中适当使用连词,注

意上下文的紧密联系,要符合逻辑关系。

【点睛】

这类作文的写作方法要注意认真审题,可以分三段写:赞成;反对;你的看法。注意过渡性语言的使用。做到:要点要全,表达要清晰明确,使用短语,句型要准确,注意避免拼写和语法错误。

8.自信赋予人力量,带给人快乐。拥有自信,人生处处是舞台,生活越来越精彩。

假如你是李华,请你为校刊英语园地“自信助我成长”专栏写一篇短文,谈谈自信的重要性,分享一次使你更加自信的经历,并说说我们如何更加自信。

提示词语:powerful,happy,believe in,keep doing

提示问题:

Why is it important to be confident?

What experience made you more confident?

How can we become more confident?

It's very important to be confident

【答案】It’s very important to be confident. Self-confidence can bring us courage to stick to what we do. So it’s valu able to us.

When I was in Grade 7, once my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt nervous and forgot thewords at the beginning of it. Then I breathed deeply and relaxed myself. You can’t bel ieve how happy I was when I recalled the speech and finished it successfully.My teacher thought highly of my performance and I got much encouragement from my classmates. From then on, I have become more and more confident.

To build confidence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. It is the most important that we should put in enough effort to what we do. Then we can finally make it and gain more confidence.

【解析】

本文内容应包含表格中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式,采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确,简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

点睛:这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如at the beginning of;know about;make a speech等;When ;Although ;Then ;From then on,等的运用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理;同时语言流畅,内容完整,是一篇不错的范文。

9.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jack 给你写邮件表达了想参加你校暑期为外国学生举办的汉语夏令营的愿望,希望你告知活动举办的具体时间地点,活动安排以及你的建议。

提示词语: Chinese classes, learn, attend, culture, prepare

提示问题:● When and where will the Chinese Summer Camp be held?

● What activities will be held at the Chinese Summer Camp?

● What is your advice for Jack?

Dear Jack,

I am very glad to know that you are interested in the Chinese Summer Camp in our

school this summer holiday .

.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jack,

I am very glad to know that you are interested in the Chinese Summer Camp in our school this summer holiday.

The Chinese Summer Camp will be held in our school from July 10th to July 30th this summer. The activities of this Chinese Summer Camp are as follows:

First, you will attend Chinese classes, learning the meaning of Chinese characters.

Second, you will take part in different parties, knowing the history of China and Chinese culture, especially Chinese holidays, which will impress you deeply.

Wha t’s more, you will have chances to visit some museums and the Great Wall. What you should prepare is a pair of shoes for the visit.

If you have any questions, please tell me. I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua 【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读:这是一篇提纲类书面表达,只给了一些要点提示,但都不很明确。学生除了要把所给要点提示都表达出来外,还要进行适当拓展,使文章内容充实。

2.例文点评:该题要求写作体裁为书信格式,所以例文用第一人称I进行写作,在文章结尾也按照标准书信格式进行了收尾。文章时态用一般现在时和一般将来时。文章条理分明,三个要点提示都已表达清楚,并进行了适当拓展,所给单词也都全部用上。

3.高分亮点:

短语:as follows,take part in,What’s more,look forward to。

句型:被动句型,现在分词作状语,主语从句。

10.现在智能手机(smartphone)越来越普及,很多中学生都有智能手机。请你根据下面的提示,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,谈一谈你对智能手机的看法,可适当发挥。

提示:1、在生活中你用智能手机做什么?

2、智能手机对你的生活产生了怎样的影响?

3、你对中学生使用智能手机有什么看法?

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________

【答案】例文:The smartphone is becoming more and more popular nowadays .I also have a smartphone .I usually use it to send text messages, play games,watch videos, listen to music and learn English .It is very useful and convenient. In fact,the smartphone makes my life colorful. However ,every coin has two sides.Sometimes I spend too much time playing games on the smartphone and get bad results in exams.

So I think we students should use our s martphones properly and don’t use them too much .We should pay more attention to our studies.

【解析】

【详解】

这是一篇给材料作文,要求根据内容提示,写一篇英语短文,谈一谈你对智能手机的看法。文章时态主要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一、第三人称。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作。在写作时,注意连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

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九年级英语参考答案2016.1 一、听力(共20小题;每小题l分,计20分) 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 BCABB 二、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分) 21-25 CABDA 26-30 CDCAB 31-35DCDBA 三、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分) 36-40 DABDC 41-45 ADBAC 46-50 CBBAD 四、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分) 51-53 ADB 54-57 DABC 58-61 CBBA 62-65DBCC 五、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分) 66.absent 67.divided 68.pronunciation 69.Germans 70.truth 71.impossible 72.simply 73. yourselves 74.rises 75.nineties 六、任务型阅读(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分) 76. Different 77.airport 78.Westerners 79.novels 80.way(s) 81. easy 82. purpose/aim/goal 83.away 84.improve 85. fun 七、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分) 86. back 87. arm(s) 88. because 89. meant 90. impossible 91. neighbo(u)r’s 92. without 93. full 94. keeping 95. forget 八、书面表达(计30分) A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 96. Now some students have difficulty getting along/ on (well)with others. 97. Tan Dun is considered/treated/regarded as a world-famous musician. 98. Working hard and taking chances can lead to success. 99. She has a real gift for singing, though/although she doesn’t like singing. 100.Since/As you are wrong, you should say sorry to him. B. 写作(计20分) 参考答案: A Good Habit, a Successful School Life A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. In our daily life, we ought to keep a healthy diet.Also, it’s necessary fo r us to exercise a lot and make good use of our time. In our school life, we should prepare well for each lesson.In class, we must listen to the

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