2017年高考英语模拟题

第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（80分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. —How come you missed the train? You arrived at the station two minutes ahead of the

timetable!

—. The train had left early.

A. Don’t mention it

B. I have no idea

C. Are you kidding me

D. Just my luck

2. Shooting, as means of survival originally, developed into a sport only in

late 19th century.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. a; the

D. the; a

3. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and

clean sky.

A. with

B. against

C. through

D. beyond

4. “Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to

solving the problems be rewarded,” promised the official then and there.

A. need

B. should

C. must

D. shall

5. Hearing that most of the members voted against her, she a smile.

A. wore

B. performed

C. managed

D. controlled

6. Today our schools are we send our children to get a practical education—not to

pursue knowledge for the sake of knowledge.

A. where

B. what

C. from where

D. in which

7. Our English teacher often tells us that the meaning of a new word may be according

to the given context.

A. brought out

B. picked out

C. ruled out

D. taken out

8. We’d better take umbrellas. I’m sure it when we arrive in London; it’s always wet

there at this time of a year.

A. will rain

B. will be raining

C. is raining

D. is to rain

9. —Hasn’t the thief admitted his crime by now?

—No, questioned many times.

A. if

B. though

C. unless

D. once

10. The latest information showed these measures taken recently could not solve problems and,

might even bring about more.

A. first of all

B. in particular

C. to be honest

D. on the contrary

11. —Why didn’t I see you at the concert?

—Bad luck! I was at the entrance to the theatre as a result of not bringing my ticket.

A. turned down

B. turned over

C. turned away

D. turned off

12. —Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?

—Actually, he is but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.

A. nothing

B. something

C. everything

D. anything

13. People say that young Chinese students’ eyesight keeps dropping because of both

too much homework and poor learning conditions.

A. narrowly

B. sharply

C. automatically

D. roughly

14. —What do you think of today’s interview, Sally?

—A little nervous. You know, it is the first interview I’ve done in front of a(n)

audience.

A. live

B. alive

C. lively

D. living

15. —What does PM 2.5 mean?

—It’s a professional indicating the condition of air pollution.

A. item

B. number

C. term

D. mark

16. Fortunately, when I my stolen wallet, I found my ID and credit cards left

untouched.

A. recovered

B. reviewed

C. required

D. remembered

17. Owing to heavy traffic jams, many people would like to choose the train driving.

A. in terms of

B. in preference to

C. in place of

D. in common with

18. Friends are like leaves, everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious

and rare.

A. to find

B. finding

C. found

D. being found

19. The result was far beyond we had expected, brought great joy to

every one of us.

A. that; which

B. than; that

C. what; what

D. what; which

20. —How’s your project work going, Jack?

—. I’m half finished with it.

A. So far so good

B. It’s up to you

C. Never mind

D. Forget it

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

While reading the New York Times today, I came across a story titled “Free Sweets in His Cab to Delight and Heal”.

Mansoor Khalid, a 37-year-old electrical engineer from Pakistan has been driving a 21 cab in New York City since 1996. In 2010, his son, Saad, was born with a heart disease. Every time Mr. Khalid visited him in the hospital after his day shift, he would bring much 22 to drink during nights so as to take care of his son. He even gave some to the doctors and nurses there, who 23 him “coffee man”.

Last April, Saad 24 away at 18 months old. Although Mr. Khalid was so sad, he had to 25 to work. After his son’s death, he got into the habit of 26 some sweets for his passengers, which nearly cost him $300 every month.

From his 27 in the hospital with his son, Mr. Khalid learned that giving to others could at least 28 , if not heal his own feeling of 29 .

“I’d like to buy something for people; I feel 30 ,” Mr. Khalid said. “When you giving something from your hand, someone gives a 31 to you in return.”

Since then, he has become famous on the Internet. His kind behavior 32 a steady stream of customers, with frequent request for pickups from fans who send their 33 to him via Twitter or Facebook.

But he doesn’t expect the 13,000 other yellow taxis to34 the same. The $300 a month Mr. Khalid spends on candy would 35 help many people to support their families for a time. Actually, it is not a small sum.

“If you think about it, you will 36 why he does it,” said Juan Miranda, who drives Mr. Khalid’s cab during the nights.

“Everybody is sometimes depressed and 37 . Living in New York City is not very 38 , so when a passenger see all the candies, chocolates, they will 39 in a short time,” Mr. Khalid explained. “Some people even start screaming with 40 .”

21. A. orange B. white C. brown D. yellow

22. A. coffee B. tea C. wine D. milk

23. A. praised B. called C. appreciated D. acknowledged

24. A. broke B. smoothed C. passed D. died

25. A. learn B. like C. forget D. return

26. A. buying B. stealing C. saving D. furnishing

27. A. carefulness B. movement C. imagination D. experience

28. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay

29. A. loss B. expectations C. failure D. problems

30. A. upset B. bored C. good D. grateful

31. A. world B. journey C. smile D. belief

32. A. attracts B. prevents C. refuses D. educates

33. A. photos B. positions C. money D. thoughts

34. A. do B. instruct C. treat D. protect

35. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably

36. A. promise B. admit C. wonder D. discover

37. A. delighted B. stressed C. energetic D. special

38. A. different B. hard C. interesting D. easy

39. A. turn around B. cheer up C. settle down D. drop in

40. A. horror B. anger C. happiness D. disappointment 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

With one of my best friends overseas at the moment, enjoying romance in Costa Rica, the job of looking after her dog has fallen to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friend’s house at the request of a local vet, and she has been abused during her brief life.

When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead to get her to come to us. We waited about ten minutes while Missy ran back and forth, wanting to come but being terrified to do so, each step coming closer, then running away, and then coming another step closer. Once she was within reach of our hands, she allowed affection and received completely. In fact, once we began, there was no getting rid of her. She could not get enough of it. Even so, she would be weak in her hind legs, scared to stand full height, still showing signs of where she had been beaten and hurt, half expecting to be yelled at or beaten—the poor, beautiful thing.

Obviously Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of her own and shows the loving mother energy without effort. This is just what Missy has needed. In the couple of months since I first met this lovely dog she has, step by step, evolved into a new dog, thanks to the love of my friend. Sadly, there are still signs of her injuries. She still does her dance of running away before coming forward with most people.

I have also just discovered that Missy has some injury associated with cameras or some

kind of equipment. Each time I took my camera out to take a photo of her, she ran away, very frightened. So for the sake of her wellbeing over her vanity(自负) I will settle for the first photo I took before she ran from the camera.

Over the last two weeks, my bond with Missy has strengthened daily, with long walks, lots of affection, and the most communicative eye contact a dog could ever offer. She is a beautiful soul and what that dear dog must have gone through, I hate to imagine. In quiet times together, Missy now trusts me enough to roll over completely, so I can rub her belly. When standing, she will jump up ever so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes. And for the first time since I’ve known her, I now see her tail wag regularly as she runs around the yard with me, or whenever I speak with her.

Missy is the most courageous, trusting soul I have known for a long time. Despite the effects of the hurt she has once suffered before, she has dared to trust again, to allow love in, and to realize that not everyone is like the people she used to meet. The unconditional love that dogs give to their co mpanions is a great lesson for us all the best of times. But seeing Missy’s courage in trying to trust again, I think she plays the role of a gentle teacher as well. When she dares to trust again, she does not know what lies ahead. Simply what she needs is to try to trust again, in order to allow love in and for her own happiness. If only all the people of the world who are carrying injure and fear from former hurts had the courage of Missy to try again, to open their hearts, and to know that not everyone they are meeting or will meet are the same kinds of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.

41. What does the underlined word “abused” in the first paragraph mean?

A. Protected greatly.

B. Abandoned carelessly.

C. Treated badly.

D. Taken seriously.

42. Why did the author think it was good for Missy to stay with her friend?

A. Because her friend could offer the love of mother to Missy.

B. Because her friend had more free time to take care of Missy.

C. Because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonely.

D. Because her friend helped Missy to accept different people.

43. How did the author feel when she first saw Missy?

A. Proud and relaxed.

B. Sorry and concerned.

C. Guilty and disgusted.

D. Sad and disappointed.

44. What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The author has mastered the skills to communicate with Missy.

B. The author has made Missy understand and follow her orders.

C. The author has succeeded in gaining the trust of Missy gradually.

D. The author has come to realize the potential qualities of Missy.

45. According to the passage, what is the author’s suggestion?

A. No future in the past.

B. Every dog has its day.

C. All efforts will pay off.

D. Never too late to mend.

B

Liminal:Tate Britain, Information desk; Every weekend 11:00-15:00, and on Thursdays during school holidays 26 July-31 August 2013; Free；No booking required. Liminal invites families into a physical, material and social experience of sculpture through touch. Created by artists Abigail Hunt and Kieren Reed. Suitable for all ages.

Guided Tours: Tate Liverpool; Every day at 15:00; Free; No booking required. Join one of our free daily guided tours to get an introduction to the Collection at Tate Liverpool. These tours are designed for individuals and small groups.

Under 5s Zone: Tate Modern, Bloomberg Interactive Zone and Under 5s Zone; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-18:00, Saturday-Thursday; 10:00-22:00, Friday); Free; No booking required. A new play space for under 5s and their families. The Under 5s Zone invites children on a creative and physical exploration of themes related to cubist artworks.

Open Studio: Tate Modern, Clore Learning Center; Every Saturday and Sunday 11:00-16:00, and on Thursdays and Fridays during the school holidays 26 July-31 August 2013; Free, No booking required. Visit Open Studio to experiment, play and create with ideas and materials before or after visiting the related artworks in the free collection displays.

Hepworth Family Activity Trail: Tate Modern, Barbara Hepworth Museum and Sculpture Garden; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-22:00, Friday) $2; No booking required. Designed for adults and younger children to have fun together exploring this magical environment that was the artist’s home and studio, including the garden she created for her sculptures. Available from the Admissions Desk, Barbara Hepworth Museum. Price includes basic art materials.

Families at Art Dock:Tate Liverpool, Level 2 Galleries; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-17:50); Free; No booking required. Visit our family space at Art Dock in the first floor of the gallery, with beautiful views across the River Mersey. You can take time out from around the gallery to relax, play and create in this space, designed just for families! For all ages.

46. If you are free at 16:00 every Tuesday, you can choose to visit .

A. Liminal & Under 5s Zone

B. Open Studio & Families at Art Dock

C. Guided Tours & Open Studios

D. Under 5s Zone &Hepworth Family Activity Trail

47. You can have a break and enjoy beautiful river views in .

A. Open Studio

B. Under 5s Zone

C. Families at Art Dock

D. Hepworth Family Activity Trail

48. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Liminal is not suitable for children under 5.

B. Open Studio allows you to play with the artworks.

C. Hepworth Family Activity Trail displays one artist’s artworks.

D. Guided tours help you have a better understanding of cubist artworks.

49. The purpose of the passage is to .

A. encourage you to display your own artworks

B. teach you how to create great artworks

C. help you understand famous artworks

D. introduce several art activities

C

The temperature is sharply rising with each passing day. People, including many experts, find it difficult to slow down the process. However, leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future, according to a new study. That is to say, a third of oil reserves on the earth, half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year 2050. If we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future, we ought to carry some measures to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily-life cooking. However, it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes.

“Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompatible(矛盾的) with their hope to reach the 2-degree goal,” Dr. Christophe Mc Glade at University College London’s Energy Institute said in a statement. “If they go ahead with developing their own resources,” he added, “they must be asked which reserves elsewhere should remain unburnt in order for the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit.”

It’s not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be attractive. Energy-related industry is a big business all over the world. There are many coal reserves in

China, Russia and the United States, along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East. Not to mention that oil is currently being developed in the Arctic. Companies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels, but according to the new model used in this latest study, developers may need to rethink their plans to develop these underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future.

“We’v e now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2-degree temperature limit,” added Mc Glade. World leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart, because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon, climate change will cause irreversible(不可逆转的) impacts on environments worldwide, leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in.

50. According to Paragraph 1, our goal is to .

A. discover more fossil fuels

B. slow down the climate change

C. refuse to use reserves on the earth

D. keep the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius

51. The underlined word “emissions” in Paragraph 1 refers to.

A. things that are sent out into the air

B. products that are made from fossil fuels

C. factors that cause the climate change

D. changes that happen after temperature rise

52. According to what Mc Glade said in Paragraph 2, all countries should .

A. make full use of their fossil fuels

B. work together towards the 2-degree goal

C. find better ways to dig out the coal

D. care about the global carbon budget

53. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in .

A. digging out the oil in the Middle East

B. getting people to rethink their fuel plans

C. developing fossil fuels around the world

D. developing energy-related industry worldwide

54. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of temperature control?

A. Confident.

B. Negative.

C. Satisfied.

D. Unclear.

D

I moved to the Phoenix area in my early twenties, and to expand my social life I joined a young adult group at a church. Because I love music, I started singing in the choir(合唱队), where I met Lisa. We were about the same age. Finding people with similar interests helped reduce my feelings of loneliness after moving to a new city.

“Are you going to go on the retreat(静修)?” Lisa asked. Once or twice a year, the young adult group put on a retreat. I hesitated. I had little experience with retreats and I still felt like an outsider. “Come on,” Lisa said. “Everyone goes.” “Okay.” I agreed. After all, some cute guys were in the group. As the retreat weekend approached, I learned that the theme was forgiveness.

In my twenties, the world revolved(旋转) around me and what I wanted. And, as most people do, I learned how to be pleasant enough without giving in and having to apologize any more than necessary. In short, the forgiveness theme made me uncomfortable. I would attend the retreat, but I planned to sit quietly in the background and watch.

The retreat was held at a camp in Prescott, Arizona. The first night we gathered in the common room where we also ate out meals. According to the plan, I found a spot in the back where I could watch, unnoticed. The leader got up and spoke about the healing power of forgiveness. His words were touching. “Now comes the hard part,” he said. “I want to invite you to look into your hearts and if you feel moved to do so, go to a person here in the room and ask to be fo rgiven for something you’ve done.”

At the beginning, there was total silence. Was he kidding? Then Lisa stood up and made her way through the crowd toward me. Lisa planted her feet firmly in front of me. “Kathleen, I’d like to ask your forgiveness.” I shoo k my head. Then nodded, not sure how to respond. I felt the heat rise into my cheeks. I could hardly breathe knowing that everyone could hear and see all this. I had no idea what I was forgiving her for. I wanted her to just go away.

“I have been angry at how easily you joined our group. Even though you became my friend when we worked on music together, I still thought you were doing it for yourself. I’ve held that against you and I’m sorry.” “It’s okay,” I choked out. Stunned, I stood up, gave her an awkwa rd hug and then sat back down. Lisa turned and went back to her seat. Lisa’s bravery broke the ice and everyone started to ask forgiveness for various injuries, some big, some small.

The world began to change for me. I learned empathy the day that Lisa asked my forgiveness. I had read To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee several times. But I realized that I had never understood the message Atticus Finch taught his children: “You never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in him.” Th rough the years my friendships were better, stronger and deeper. I apologized and forgave quickly. Lisa allowed me the gift of

friendship because her example taught me to forgive.

55. The author joined the adult group because she wanted to .

A. have a better social life

B. practice singing with her friends

C. learn the importance of forgiveness

D. get to know more about her neighbors

56. Which of the following can describe the writer before she attended the retreat?

A. Self-confident.

B. Dishonest.

C. Responsible.

D. Self-centered.

57. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The writer didn’t want to join the retreat at first.

B. The writer thought Lisa should say sorry to her.

C. The writer thought the leader of the retreat was funny.

D. The writer knew Lisa before she moved to the new city.

58. According to Paragraph 5, how did the writer feel when Lisa asked for forgiveness?

A. Scared.

B. Curious.

C. Stressed.

D. Satisfied.

59. What did Lisa apologize to the writer for?

A. That she made the writer feel lonely.

B. That she was envious of the writer.

C. That she once took advantage of the writer.

D. That she refused to make friends with the writer.

60. According to the last paragraph, Atticus Finch taught his children to ______.

A. try to apologize and forgive

B. get to know people’s true face

C. value the friendship with others

D. place oneself in others’ position

第二节：下面文章中有5处(61—65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。

A. Be realistic.

B. Set specific goals.

C. Make changes slowly.

D. Be responsible for yourself.

E. Deal with failure positively.

F. Make sure your actions match your words.

Consistency(一贯性) is one of those general features that everyone wants, but few people actually manage to gain. Don’t worry! Here is some ad vice that will help you.

61.

Being consistent means that you don’t say one thing while actually doing something else. You can’t be inconsistent in your behavior and expect yourself to behave consistently in other parts of your life. T ry to avoid saying words that you can’t back up with your actions. There is no shame in admitting you don’t yet know how to do something. For example, if you’re tasked with something at work that you haven’t done before or don’t know how to do, don’t prete nd like you have got everything under control. Instead, ask for some help and show your willingness to learn something you don’t know.

62.

General consistency is great, but being consistent is not easier and more likely to succeed if you set specific goals. These goals will help you behave consistently and give you something to work for. You can set a variety of goals in different areas of your life. For example, if your specific goal is to lose weight, you would need to work on being consistent with exercise, with your diet(eating healthy foods), etc.

63.

If you try and do everything at once all, you will be very tired. It will make it a lot harder for you to be consistent. Make gradual changes instead of jumping a big step. If you can do something for three weeks, it will become part of your routine. Pick one thing you’ll work to be consistent in for a month. When that month is up, add another thing to be consistent in.

64.

To be consistent y ou have to make sure that you recognize when you don’t come up to the standards and goals that you’ve set. And that is when you don’t act consistently with your goals. On a calendar write down each day whether you succeeded or failed in following your cons istency goals. If you failed, explain why you didn’t follow them. This will help keep you responsible for when you don’t follow your goals and will also serve as a marker of your progress.

65.

Everyone fails. It doesn’t matter how har d you work, how intelligent you are and how prepared you are, because you aren’t always going to succeed. You have to be willing to entertain that possibility and work out what to do if you don’t succeed. How are you going to handle failure? Plan for your setbacks and failures. If that literary agent rejects your manuscript, find out where next to send it, or look it over to see what might be improved.

第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分（共40分）

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符后（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

例如：

It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily

the

I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p. m.

am

in Friday evening.

On

I am writing to ask for whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopeful a girl in her early twenty, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keeping that at home for some time. With such a pen pal, I hope I can share her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whichever we have in common.

I believe I would improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

第二节：书面表达（满分30分）

请以“Facing the challenges of our life” 为题，用英语写一篇120字左右的短文，内容包括：

1. 你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验；

2. 举例说明你经历过的一次困难或考验以及如何应对。

1—20 DCBDC AABBD CDBAC ABCDA

21—40 DABCD ADBAC CABAD CBDBC

41—45 CABCA 46—49 DBCD 50-54 DABCB 55-60 ADACBD 61-65 FBCDE

I am writing to ask for whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopeful a girl in her early twenty, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone hopefully twenties

interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it would be better for her to interested Besides

have a pet dog as I have been keeping that at home for some time. With such a pen pal, I hope I

one

can share∧her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whichever we have in with whatever

common. I believe I would improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country.

will learn

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Possible version:

Facing the challenges of our life

Challenges of life are of great importance in our growth. As the saying goes, “No cross, no crown.” Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in our life can we grow up happily and healthily.

It reminds me of my experience when I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school. It was the first time I had lived away from my home, so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict with us. I once thought I couldn’t stick to the end. But anyway, I made it. The trials made it easier for me to adapt to life in high school, and the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.

In short, life consists of not only sunshine but also hardships. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Let’s learn to regard the challenges of life we are fa cing as a stepping-stone to future success and make the best of them.

(完整版)2017年高考英语阅读理解练习题7.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A To American visitors, Iceland is a very interesting country, partly because it is different in so many ways from what he or she is used to seeing at home. There are quite a few things that are not done, or that do not exist on the island —quite a few "No's". There is no pollution, for instance. No dogs are permitted in Reykjavik, the capital. There is no television on Thursdays or during the entire month of July, and only three hours of black-and-white TV the rest of the time. There is no hard liquor on Wednesdays and no beer at any time. There are no handguns; only one jail of thirty-five cells in the entire land —an admirable figure, even for a small country of 313,376 people. There is no army, air force or navy. There is no tipping for anything. There are no large stores open on Saturdays or Sundays. Since Iceland is situated just under the Arctic Circle, there is no darkness in summer and no daylight in winter. But thanks to Gulf Stream, the climate is rather mild, with temperatures ranging from 34 degrees Fahrenheit to 52 degrees in July. The rules on television, liquor, and guns are the result of governmental decision. But the absence of pollution is due in great part to the fact that Iceland gets its power from the enormous geyser(间歇泉and the thousands of hot springs that come out of the ground. They provide all the energy needed by the country. In fact, Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available power. Iceland has been described as a democratic independent country where more fish are caught and more books published per person than anywhere else in the world. The Icelanders have always felt a particular love for literature. They composed their first works in the ninth and tenth centuries AD. These works were poems and tales about the kings, heroes, and heroines of Iceland and Norway. At first the stories were memorized

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2017年高考英语真题三套打印版

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2017年高考全国I卷英语试题解析

英语2017年高三2017年全国乙卷英语 英语 考试时间：____分钟 题型简答题书面表达总分 得分 简答题（综合题）（本大题共8小题，每小题____分，共____分。） 1.第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific ScienceCenter’s Store Don’tforget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick upa wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but whatabout your body? Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, inaddition to seasonals. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is opendaily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.

◆Rental Information Lockersare available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are locatedin Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Wayentrance. ID required. ◆Support PacificScience Center Since 1962Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery andlifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center servesmore than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science educationto classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and onewe connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, andother social organizations. Wish https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9110714308.html, to find various ways youcan support Pacific Science Center. (21)Where can youbuy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building B. In Building C.At thelast Denny.D.At the Denny Way entrance. (22)What doesPacific Science Center do for schools?A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.B.Disnciescicnce books.C. Disncie scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.

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2017年高考英语阅读题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Attending college can be expensive, and applying to college can be costly as well. With today’s college application fees averaging around $ 80, you can expect to spend hundreds of dollars on college before you are even accepted into a school. One of the easiest ways to save money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools. To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 2- reach schools and 2- safety schools. At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a free application. If you are applying to a school where one of your parents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you’re qualified for it. Research the preferred method of applying for each school on your list. Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee for paper submissions. This is because online applications save schools the cost of employing a staff member to physically enter the application information. Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina, take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for the week. Be sure to contact the schools to I j which you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state. Apply for early admission. If you have already decided on which college is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Action or Early Decision admission program. If you are accepted, you won’t have to submit application fees to other schools. For more information regarding college applications and the fees associated with them, contact your high I school advisor or the admissions department at your school(s) of interest. 21.The passage is mainly written to______. A.introduce famous universities in the United Stales B.show some practical ways to apply an ideal college C.advertise for successful applications and advisors D.offer tips to save money on college application fees

2017年高考英语全国卷1

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3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页

2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编(1)英语试卷

2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（1）英语试卷SYS201708100601 一、阅读理解 详细信息 1. 难度：中等 阅读理解。 Many of us still tend to think that emotions can affect reasonable thought，and sometimes land us in trouble. But in recent years psychologists have taken quite a different view. Keith Oatley，Professor of Psychology at Glasgow University，is involved in the research which shows the fundamental importance of emotions. He believes we are very ambivalent about them：we think of our emotions as being unreasonable，but we also consider them as essential to being human.For example，Mr Spock，a character in the television series Star Trek，is superintelligent and he has no emotions at all.However，he is never made captain of the spaceship.Maybe，this is because Mr Spock is not the kind of person you can share your feelings with—a person who shows his emotions. As Professor Oatley points out，our emotions have very important functions，for example，fear.If we cross the road and a car approaches，we usually stop moving or step back.We stop what we are doing，check what we have done and pay very careful attention to the environment.The emotion of fear makes us take this small series of actions which，on average，help preserve our safety. On the other hand，if things are going well and small problems come up，we find we can solve them with the resources we have to hand.As a consequence，we tend to feel happy and usually continue doing the job. Anger is an emotion that tends to occur when someone is preventing us from doing something.Then this small “kit” of reactions enables us to prepare ourselves to be quite aggressive to that person，or to try harder，and so on. Professor Oatley believes emotions generally occur at these important moments in actions.With fear and anger our emotions make us decide to start doing something else，while with happiness they “suggest” we continue what we are already doing. 1.What’s Keith Oatley’s opinion about emotions? A．They affect reasonable thought. B．They get us into trouble. C．They are helpful to us. D．They are reasonable. 2.What does the underlined part “we are very ambivalent about them”in Paragraph 2 mean? A．We have contradictory feelings towards emotions. B．We have similar ideas of emotions.

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题与答案(1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）

英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2017年高考英语生态环保类阅读理解.

2017年高考英语生态环保类阅读理解.

话题七:生态环保类 (一 The need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the world's supply of water. With 97% of the world's water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. Although the idea of a water shortage(短缺 seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country, many of the world's agricultural industries experience constant water shortages. Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution(重新分配 are very high. Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself, but there is also an environmental cost to be considered. Where valleys(山谷 are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily through pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements. This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependent on irrigation (灌溉 . In Texas, farmers' overuse of irrigation water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern USA, a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has been poorly managed. Saudi Arabia's attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reserves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry. 1. From the first two paragraphs we learn that________.

2017年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷1

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?

2017年高考英语阅读理解练习题2

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A 1. The word “homework” in the first paragraph refers to ______. A. work that is given by teachers for students to do at home B. Websites such as https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9110714308.html, and https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9110714308.html, C. tools and suggestions offered by websites D. market research and informal research

2. The underlined sentence in the passage means that you’d better ask for a raise ______. A. when the employer has a normal pulse rate B. when the employer is in a good mood C. when the company has a good financial situation D. when the company’s practices are more flexible 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The employer will give you a raise because of your personal reasons. B. You should show them that you’re worthy of a salary increase. C. You can tell your boss the exact number of salary increase you want D. Schedule a meeting with your boss but don’t push too hard. 4. It can be inferred in the last paragraph that ______. A. If your boss won’t give you a raise, you’d better take fewer responsibilities. B. It is a wise way to get a raise by letting your boss know you are doing more. C. Only if you find a proper time to talk with your boss will you get a raise. D. You should schedule a meeting within a few months to discuss the matter again. B Here’s one number to keep in mind during your next cell phone conversation: 50. A new experiment shows that spending 50 minutes with an active phone pressed up to the ear increases activity in the brain. This brain activity probably doesn't make you smarter. When cell phones are on, they emit (发出) energy in the form of radiation that could be harmful, especially after years of cell phone usage. Scientists don't know yet whether cell phones are bad for the brain. Studies like this one are attempting to find it out. The 47 participants in the experiment may have looked a little strange. Each one had two Samsung cell phones attached to his or her head — one on each ear. The phone on the left ear was off. The phone on the right ear played a message for 50 minutes, but the participants couldn't hear it because the sound was off. With this set-up, the scientists could be sure they were studying brain activity from the phone itself, and not brain activity due to listening and talking during a conversation. After 50 minutes with two phones strapped to their heads, the participants were given PET scans. The PET scan showed that the left side (the side with the phone turned off) of each participant's brain hadn't changed during the experiment. The right side of the brain, however, had used more glucose, which is a type of sugar that provides fuel to brain cells. These right-side brain cells were using almost as much glucose as the brain uses when a person is talking. This suggests th at the brain cells there were active ― even without the person hearing anything. That activity, the scientists say, was probably caused by radiation from the phone. Henry Lai, who works at the University of Washington in Seattle, is uncomfortable with the data related to cell phones. Holding a cell phone to your ear during a conversation is “not really safe,” Lai told Science News. Lai is a bioengineer at the University of Washington in Seattle. He wrote an article about the new study for a journal, but he did not work on the study. Bioengineers bring together ideas from engineering and biology. For those who don't want to wait to find out for sure whether cell phones are bad for the brain, there are ways to talk more safely. You can have short and sweet conversations, use a