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兴宁市高三模拟考试 完形填空(详解)

兴宁市高三模拟考试 完形填空(详解)
兴宁市高三模拟考试 完形填空(详解)

兴宁市高三模拟考试完形填空(详解)

A professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. All students were ____1____ and waited for the test to begin. The professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk.____2____ he was done with ____3____ the test to all students, he asked them to ____4____ the test paper and begin.

Students were confused (迷惑) to see that there was just a black ____5____ in the center of the page. The professor told them, “I want you to ____6____ about what you see there.”The students were ____7___ confused but got started with the test. ____8____ the end of the class, the professor collected all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. ____9____of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position.

Now, professor began to explain, “Here everyone ____10____ the black dot and wrote about it ____11____ no one wrote about the white paper. The same is ____12___ our lives. The white paper stands for our whole life and the black dot ____13____problems in our life.

Our life is a ____14____ given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate ---- our friends around us, the job that provides us with everything we need.

____15____, we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships, but we ____16____ see that these problems are very ____17___ compared to everything we have in our lives.”

We should try to take eyes off our ____18____ and enjoy each moment ____19____ life gives us. Be happy and ____20____ your life positively.

1. A. disappointed B. seated C. pleased D. devoted

2. A. Once B. If C. Before D. Unless

3. A. working out B. handing out C. dealing with D. mixing up

4. A. open B. read C. defend D. turn

5. A. space B. word C. dot D. sentence

6. A. bring B. speak C. write D. talk

7. A. still B. hardly C. never D. mostly

8. A. By B. At C. In D. On

9. A. Most B. All C. None D. Few

10. A. concentrated on B. depended on C. insisted on D. counted on

11. A. for B. so C. and D. but

12. A. with B. of C. as D. to

13. A. likes B. means C. prefers D. deserves

14. A. picture B. lesson C. gift D. text

15. A. So B. Besides C. Instead D. However

16. A. properly B. anyhow C. usually D. seldom

17. A. big B. small C. serious D. difficult

18. A. problems B. happiness C. achievements D. embarrassment

19. A. what B. who C. that D. when

20. A. dream B. earn C. gain D. live

【答案详解】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。短文通过教授的一个小测试,折射出人生的一个哲理:我们应该努力把注意力从问题上移开,享受你所拥有的一切和生命里的每一刻。要幸福快乐,积极面对生活。? 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C

? 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A

?11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D

?16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D

1..考查形容词词义辨析。句意:听到这个消息,所有学生都坐好等待测试开始。A. disappointed

失望的;B. seated就坐的;C. pleased高兴的;D. devoted忠诚的。上文已经提到教授让学生准备考试,所以要坐好才能考试。be seated “就坐”。故选B项。

2..考查连词词义辨析。句意:所有试卷一发完,教授就让学生把试卷翻过来,开始了测试。

A. Once一……(就……);

B. If如果;

C. Before在......之前;

D. Unless除非。所有试卷一发完,教

授就让学生把试卷翻过来。故选A项。

3.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:所有试卷一发完,教授就让学生把试卷翻过来,开始了测试。

A. working out计算出;

B. handing out分发;

C. dealing with处理;

D. mixing up混合。考试一

定是要发卷子的,由下文可知,学生领到卷子没有问题只有个小黑点。故选B项。

4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有试卷一发完,教授就让学生把试卷翻过来,开始测试。A. open

打开;B. read读;C. defend防御;D. turn把……翻过来。turn the page 翻开卷子。只有把卷子发过来才能看到试题并开始测试。故选D项。

5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:学生看到卷上没有问题,在纸中央只有一个黑点,都很困惑。A.

space空间;B. word词;C. dot点;D. sentence句子。既然是考试,卷子上本应该会有问题,但在这个卷子中心上只有一个黑点,没有考试的问题。故选C项。

6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:教授告诉学生们“我想让你们把看到的都写下来”。A. bring带

来;B. speak说;C. write写;D. talk谈话。卷子上只有黑点,教授只想让学生写下自己看到的东西。故选C项。

7.考查副词词义辨析。句意:学生们依旧疑惑,但都开始了测试。A. still仍然;B. hardly几

乎不;C. never决不;D. mostly大部分地。由前文“Students were confused (迷惑) to see ”同学们对于卷子上只有小黑点感到困惑,教授又让把看到的写下来,但学生仍然很迷惑。故选A项。

8.考查介词词义辨析。句意:下课时教授把所有试卷都收上来,开始在全班面前读每张试卷上

的答案。A. By通过;B. At向…......;C. In在......里;D. On在.......上。at the end of “在.......结束时”为固定短语。故选B项。

9.考查代词词义辨析。句意:所有学生都描述了那个黑点,并努力说明它的位置。A. Most大

多数;B. All所有;C. None没有人;D. Few没有多少事物。由下文“everyone”可知,所有学生都描述了那个黑点,并努力说明它的位置,没有一个例外。故选B项。

10.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这里的每个人关注的都是黑点,写的都是这个黑点,却没人

描述这张白纸。A. concentrated on集中;B. depended on依赖;C. insisted on坚持;D. counted on指望。由下文“focus on ”可知,这里的每个人关注的都是黑点,写的都是这个黑点,却没人描述这张白纸。故选A项。

11.考查连词词义辨析。句意:这里的每个人关注的都是黑点,写的都是这个黑点,却没人描述

这张白纸。A. for因为;B. so所以;C. and和;D. but但是。分析句子可知,前后语意表示转折。

所以用but连接。故选D项。

12.考查介词词义辨析。句意:我们的生活也是如此。A. with有;B. of.......的;C. as作为;D. to

到。The same is with “与.......情况相同”为固定短语。故选A项。

13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:白纸代表我们的一生,黑点代表我们生活中的问题。A. likes喜

欢;B. means代表;C. prefers偏爱于;D. deserves值得。前文中的stands for的意思与mean 为同义词。故选B项。

14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的生命是上帝赐予我们的礼物,其中充满爱和关心,我们总

是有快乐的理由——身边的朋友、为我们提供生计的工作。A. picture图片;B. lesson课程;C. gift 礼物;D. text文本。由“given,with love and care”可知,我们的生命是上帝赐予我们的礼物,其中充满爱和关心。故选C项。

15.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们仍然只是日复一日地关注着问题,比如健康问题、缺钱、人

际关系的问题等,我们却从未看到和我们生活中所拥有的一切相比,这些问题简直微不足道。A. So 所以;B. Besides况且;C. Instead而不是;D. However然而。分析句子可知,前后语意为转折关系,所以用however。故选D项。

16.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们仍然只是日复一日地关注着问题,比如健康问题、缺钱、人

际关系的问题等,我们却从未看到和我们生活中所拥有的一切相比,这些问题简直微不足道。A.

properly恰当地;B. anyhow不管怎样;C. usually通常地;D. seldom很少。白纸代表了积极乐观的生活,黑点代表着生活中的各种问题。但是我们们却从未看到和我们生活中所拥有的一切相比,这些问题简直微不足道。故选D项。

17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们仍然只是日复一日地关注着问题,比如健康问题、缺钱、

人际关系的问题等,我们却从未看到和我们生活中所拥有的一切相比,这些问题简直微不足道。A. big 大的;B. small小的;C. serious严重的;D. difficult困难的。由上文同学们打开卷子可知,黑点与白纸相比是很小的。故选B项。

18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们应该努力把注意力从问题上移开,享受你所拥有的一切和生

命里的每一刻。A. problems问题;B. happiness幸福;C. achievements成就;D. embarrassment 尴尬。由上文中“these problems are very small”可知,生活中的问题很小,我们应该努力把注意力从问题上移开。故选A项。

19.考查关系代词辨析。句意:我们应该努力把注意力从问题上移开,享受你所拥有的一切和生

命里的每一刻。分析句子可知,moment为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作give的直接宾语,所以关系代词为that。故选C项。

20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:要幸福快乐,积极生活。A. dream做梦;B. earn赚;C. gain 获

得;D. live过活。由“life”可知,live“过活”符合句意。故选D项。

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